abetterworldthanthis4

Australia West Papua Association (Sydney)

PO Box 28, Spit Junction, NSW 2088

West Papua update. November 2008

Summary of 1st December events in West Papua

The West Papuan people have come out in their thousands to celebrate their National
Flag Day. The 1st of December is West Papuan National Day or National flag day .
Forty seven years ago on the 1st of December 1961, in the then Dutch colony of West
New Guinea, The West Papuan flag, called the Morning Star was flown for the first
time officially beside the Dutch Tricolor. At that ceremony, as the Morning Star
flag was raised, Dutch and Papuan military and police saluted and accompanied by a
marine band playing the national anthem, “My Land Papua”. The Dutch were finally
about to give the West Papuan people their freedom. However it is one of the great
tragedies that at their moment of freedom it was cruelly crushed and West Papua was
basically handed over to Indonesia in 1963. After 6 years administration of the
province, Indonesia held a sham referendum called the “Act of Free Choice” under UN
supervision. Only 1022 handpicked voters, one representative for approximately
every 700 West Papuans were allowed vote, and under coercion, voted to "remain with
Indonesia. The Papuans call this the “act of no choice”.

In West Papua (where the security forces were out in a show of force) celebrations
and rallies took place in Jayapura, Manokwari, Nabire , Sorong and the Mimika
district to celebrate the 1st December.

In Nabire up to 2500 held a rally and prayer meeting in the heroes cemetery watched
by up to 1000 military and police.

In Manokwari 2000 people marched through the centre of town carrying banners and
calling for independence from Indonesia. The Media reported that one man was
arrested and struck repeatedly by police after being caught carrying the banned
Morning Star flag. The police also questioned protesters who were carrying bags or
wearing T shirts with the Morning Star symbol on them.

In the highlands outside Wamena the OPM raised the Morning Star flag in celebration
and in the town of Wamena itself, West Papuans dressed in their best clothes or
covered themselves in mud as a symbol of mourning and walked about town.

In Jakarta West Papuans also protested demanding independence for Papua The
Demonstration in Jakarta was led by students some dressed in traditional attire.
They gathered in Central Jakarta, then marched on to the State Palace. They
chanted, “Free West Papua,” “independent West Papua,” “red and white (Indonesian
flag) no, “Morning Star” ,yes,” In their speeches they stated that they wanted
independence and accused Indonesia of colonizing West Papua and of committing
serious human right abuses against the Papuan people. (Other actions are reported
to have taken place in major centers in Java, Bali and Sulawesi).

Page 1
 abetterworldthanthis4

In Australia solidarity groups came out in support of the West Papuan people. In
Sydney the West Papuan flag was raised on 3 local town Halls. AWPA (Sydney ) thanks
the Marrickville and Leichhardt Council for their support for the West Papuan
people. The flag was raised by Rex Rumakiek, Patianus Kogoya , Councillor Max
Phillips of Marrickville Council and Mayor Jamie Parker of Leichhardt Council. A
representative of AWPA (Sydney) and IPAHR also attended. AWPA (Newcastle) also
arranged for the Newcastle Council to fly the Morning Star on their town hall. This
is the third year that Newcastle Council has flown the flag. In Melbourne a protest
took place outside the Indonesian Consulate where West Papuan community member
Richard Rumbiak spoke . (Apologises if anybody left out)

Other News
Papuans facing subversion charges: journalists warned not to report the case
From Tapol Jayapura, Monday Jawa Pos, 27 October 2008

According to a report in Jawa Pos, the local deputy police chief in Jayapura has
prohibited journalists from reporting anything about investigations into a
subversion case. The police officer warned that if journalists persist in pursuing
this case, they could be the victims of an accident on their way home (bisa
mengalami kecelakaan saat pulang). The warning came as TV journalists were in the
office of the director of criminal investigation of the Papua police. The
journalists were intending to follow the questioning of several persons as
witnesses in the case of the head of the Dewan Adat Papua, Forkorus Yoboisembut, the
general secretary of the Dewan Adat, Leonard Imbiri, and the chairman of the
committee for International Parliamentarians for West Papua, Buchtar Tabuni. 'Dont
investigate this question in the area of Polda (local police force). Your motorcycle
could end up having a crash.' said Borent, the deputy director. The journalists have
been seen sitting together, trying to decide how they should respond to this threat.
The head of public relations of the police, Agus Rianto has expressed his apologies
if anything untoward happens to any journalists.
------------
We have also seen the heading of a report in Jawa Pos as follows: Two persons are
declared suspects on charges of subversion in Papua, but have not be able to access
the full reports.

Papua's foreign trade is dominated by FreeportFrom Tapol Monday 3 November 2008

Abridged in translation
Kompas
The value of exports from Papua in the month of July 2008 was $306.75 million, which
was 44.24 percent higher than in June 2008. These exports are exclusive of oil or
gas.
Page 2
 abetterworldthanthis4
Imports in July this year amounted to $99.72 million, a decline of 8.28 percent as
compared to the month of June. These exports and imports were virtually all traded
by Freeport. [This means a monthly trade surplus of more than $200 million.] The
head of the Papuan Board of Statistics, Djoko Santoso, said that 70 percent of
imports were for Freeport, the copper-and-gold company, while 97 percent of the
exports came from Freeport. The imports included mainly machinery and vehicles
(40.95%), plastic, iron and steel, rubber and rubber products. Most of the exports
went to five countries: Japan, the Philippines,Spain, South Korea and Singapore.
The cumulative figure for exports for the period January - July 2008 to the five
countries mentioned above was $1,182 million, consisting almost entirely of copper
and concentrates, which amounted to $1,424 million.[Comment: These figures show that
as a result of Freeport operations, West Papua's trade balance with the rest of the
world produces a huge surplus as well as massive revenues for the Indonesian
government. Even so, the vast majority of Papuans do not enjoy the benefits of this
trade, all of which accrue to Freeport and the Indonesian state, while they continue
to live in poverty.]

Call for end to militarism in Papua

From Tapol Cenderawasih Pos, 4 November 2008 Abridged

Scores of Papuans from the Coalition for Human Rights in Papua demonstrated in
Jayapura to reject the presence of the Indonesian military in Papua. The
demonstrators consisted mainly of youths as well as students from several
universities in Jayapura. They carried a single banner with the slogan: 'Stop
Praktek Militerisme di Papua: No space for Democracy in Papua.' When they arrived in
the capital, they encircled the fountain, shouting slogan and holding up their
banner. They then said prayers and listened to speeches. They call for space for
democracy in Papua and protested in particular against the actions taken by the
military and police against their action on 20 October. They were concerned about
the arrival of yet more troops in Papua, and went to the DPRP office (regional
assembly) to ask whether this was a policy taken by the regional council. 'We want
to know whether the DPRP is in agreement with the arrival of an unlimited number of
troops.' 'There are not that many of us here today because we were blocked by the
troops and the police on 16 October.' One speaker said that the presence of all
these troops did not make people feel calm. 'We reject the arrival of troops in
Papua. Why are so many of them coming here? Is there a war going on here?' asked
Buchtar Tabuni, one of the speakers.
They were very concerned about the repressive activities of the security forces on
16 October. [This was a demonstration welcoming the launch of the International
Parliamentarians for West Papua, which was held in London on 15 October.] The
Chairman of the DPRP, John Ibo spoke to the crowd and said that it was his intention
to hold a forum for a heart-to-heart talk with the people about this question of the
troops now in Papua. He was not able to say when this forum would be held as it
depended on the ability of the commander of the XVII Military Command in Jayapura to
attend.
Buchtar Tabuni initially questioned the decision to hold a forum but in the end he
agreed with the idea. A statement that was read out during the demonstration made
the following six points:
1.Put an end to the arrests and repressive actions of the security forces against
peaceful actions by the Papuan people2. Stop armed forces intervention into the
university campus.3. Take action against those responsible for the shooting of
Opinus Tabuni on 9 August last and the beatings of Buchtar and his colleagues on 20
October.4. Stop the legal processes now under way against the chairman of the Dewan
Page 3
 abetterworldthanthis4
Adat Papua, Forkorus Yaboisembut and other members of the board of the Dewan Adat.5.
Immediately halt the sending of both organic and non-organic troops to Papua.6. Call
for international intervention from a peace-keeping force from the UN, to help solve
the conflict in Papua.

Government Criticized Over Deterioration in Papua

Jakarta Globe November 28, 2008. Febriamy Hutapea
A lawmaker called on the government on Thursday to pay greater attention to the
implementation of special autonomy for Papua Province, claiming it had not been
effectively applied since being promised in 2001. “The problems which have occurred
in Papua are no longer about separatism or religious discrimination, but about the
fact that Papua has been given no additional assistance since the country’s
independence,” said Ali Mochtar Ngabalin, a member of the House of Representatives’
defense and foreign affairs commission. He was speaking after a meeting in Jakarta
with the former leader of the Papua Separatist Movement, Nicholas Meset. The special
autonomy law issued in 2001 mandates at least seven government regulations that deal
with issues important to reconciliation in Papua, including the resolution of human
rights abuses, natural resources exploration and protection of local cultures. Many
social issues had been marked with conflict because the government used soldiers,
leading to human rights abuse as a way of solving the problems, Ali said.
The government should change its security approach, which had been one of dominance
and intimidation and resulted in a feeling of insecurity among the people in the
region, he said. “There are many issues, like budget allocation, special autonomy
and welfare which should be addressed by the government,” Ali said. Papuans, he
said, have the same rights as other Indonesian citizens to enjoy equity in
education, health and welfare. Many Papuans live in poverty and are largely
uneducated, despite the mining and forestry boom in the region which has included
the US-based PT Freeport Indonesia

Papuans voice discontent with govt

Abdul Khalik, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta 12/11/08
Anyone who thinks the discussion on Papuan independence is over should listen to
Hans Gebze and other young Papuans. "We're not feeling like free people. We are
still poor and alienated while many of us experience injustice on our home soil. "So
how can we rule out trying for independence?" Hans, a member of the Indonesian Legal
Aid and Human Rights Association (PBHI), said on the sidelines of a seminar on Papua
here Tuesday. More than 100 Papuans attended the seminar, which quickly turned into
a forum for the Papuans to express their disappointment with Jakarta's policies. The
purpose of the seminar was to discuss the situation in Papua since the establishment
of the International Parliamentarians for West Papua (IPWP), a caucus that aims to
gather support for Papua from the international community. The group's ultimate aim
is a self-determination referendum for Papua. The Indonesian government has
dismissed the organization, established in London on Oct. 15, as nothing more than a
tiny collection of Papuans who lack international support.
Papuan member of the Regional Consultative Council (DPD), Ferdinanda Ibo Yatipai,
said she could understand the animosity as Jakarta had treated Papua unfairly. She
was referring to alleged human rights violations against Papuans and exploitation of
Papua's natural resources for the enrichment of Jakarta. "We must unite to support
the IPWP. Where's the money the government said had been given to the Papuans? We
must find the embezzlers of the funds," she told the seminar. Rights activist
Syamsudin Radjab talked about the failure of the special autonomy for Papua since
Page 4
 abetterworldthanthis4
its inception in 2001."We estimate Rp 26 trillion in special autonomy funding has
been given to Papua since 2001. But many Papuans aren't enjoying it. The government
must explain where the money has gone," he said. Syamsudin urged the government to
initiate a comprehensive program that involved all stakeholders, such as NGOs and
Papuan leaders, while opening a national dialogue to address Papua's problems.
"Indonesia must learn from the Timor Leste lesson. We can't pretend that everything
is OK down there in Papua," he said.Ibo said the IPWP had been established because
Papuans were no longer able to make themselves heard by the government. "We
established a special committee for Papua at the DPD. But when we wanted to hold a
dialogue with the President, the DPD chairman simply told us he did not want to
attend the event. What can we do?" Ibo said.
University of Indonesia international relations expert Hariyadi Wirawan said the
threat of disintegration was real. He said Papua today looked like Timor Leste
before the 1999 referendum when the government believed the province would remain
with Indonesia."That's why the government can't solve the problems in Papua with
military might or by sending more and more soldiers to the provinces. Instead, the
government must gather sociologists, anthropologists and NGOs to help them find the
root causes of the problems," he said.

Teachers shortage looming: Govt

Extract fron the Jakarta Post November 20, 2008

The country is facing a looming shortage of teachers with more than one-third of its
2.7 million educators planning retirement in the next few years, unless recruitment
programs are successful Giri Suryatmana, Secretary to the National Education
Ministry's Directorate General for the improvement of educators said the uneven
distribution of teachers, particularly in remote and rural areas, had plagued the
country for years. With the majority of teachers working in urban areas, and a much
higher number in west Indonesia in general, shortages in the eastern part of the
country are becoming widespread. There have even been reports of schools in Papua
operating in the absence of teachers.

Papuan women's groups call for dialogue to end decades of clout

The Jakarta Post 26/11/08
The Papuan Women Working Committee has demanded the central government to open a
dialogue with them on underlying problems facing Papuans including human rights
violations, corruption and regional autonomy. Committee member Frederika Korayn
said, as quoted by tempointeraktif.com Wednesday, Papua had been integrated with
Indonesia for 42 years but the living standards of Papuans had not improved, with
more than 80 percent of women on the island poorly educated, in poor health and
living in absolute poverty. "If the government is willing to talk with the
government of Aceh, then why not with the people of Papua?" she said during a
seminar in Jakarta which heralded the theme "Fostering Constituency and National
Support for the Rights of Papuan Women". Further evidence of the low quality of life
in Papua was shown by population growth figures. Last year only saw 1.5 percent
growth, far lower from the 10 percent growth recorded in 1971. She also questioned
the benefit of regional autonomy since no clear results had been felt directly by
the majority of the population.

Another committee member, Hanna S. Hikoyabi, said bridging the gap by engaging in
Page 5
 abetterworldthanthis4
more intense dialogue would serve everyone's interests better than passing
ineffective legislation on regional autonomy. "Don't let our feeling of trusts and
hope toward Indonesia diminish. That's why we're asking for dialogue," said Hanna,
who is also vice chair of the NGO Papuan People's Assembly. Another seminar speaker,
Yenny Rosa Damayanti of the Association of Indonesian Legal and Human Rights Aid
(PBHI) said problems Papuans face could not be detached from how the rest of
Indonesia regards Papuans. "Because we have different skin color and hair, we feel
they are 'the others', not brothers," she said. Such a view, she said, was clearly
manifested in how the army was operating in Papua. The majority of Indonesians
oppose military measures to solve conflicts, but they somehow applied a different
standard when it comes to matters involving Papuans. She proposed Indonesians
redefine what constitutes Indonesianness. "Is it only the Malay race? Is it only
Muslims?"

Special autonomy fails to help native Papuans: Seminar November 27, 2008
Erwida Maulia, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
The special autonomy law has been in force for seven years in resource-rich Papua,
but has made little difference to the socio-economic and political conditions of its
indigenous people, a seminar concluded here Wednesday. The forum cited the influx of
migrants from outside the country's most eastern province as a factor which keeps
the indigenous people marginalized. Quoting a 2007 study by an Australian
researcher, Lea Kanisia Mekiuw, of the Merauke Archbishop's Justice and Peace
Secretariat, said the growth of the native Papuan population has fallen compared to
that of the newcomers, sparking concerns that the indigenous people could lose their
homeland to the latter. The study, conducted by Sydney University's Center for Peace
and Conflict studies research fellow Jim Elmslie, said that the annual growth rate
of native Papuans is only 1.67 percent, much slower than that of the non-native
Papuans, which is 10.5 percent.
In 1971, the indigenous Papuans constituted 96 percent of the province's total
population of 923,000 people. But in 2005, the proportion changed significantly to
59 percent of 2.65 million people.

If the growth rates of the two groups continue at the same pace, Elmslie projected
that in 2020, the ratio of native to non-native Papuans would stand at 30:70, and in
2030 the gap could be at 15:85. Frederika Korain of Jayapura Bishopric's Justice and
Peace Secretariat, speaking at the same event, said there was no official data on
the proportion of native to non-native Papuans. This could be an attempt by the
local and central governments to conceal the real conditions of the native Papuans,
she added. She said the special autonomy law, enacted in 2001, also had failed to
improve the social and cultural lives of indigenous Papuans. Eighty percent of
native Papuans are living below the poverty line, with most local jobs granted to
migrants instead of the typically poorly educated indigenous people, Frederika said.
"Freeport (the U.S.-based copper and gold mine company operating in Papua) has been
the country's biggest taxpayer since 1967, but 80 percent of native Papuans still
live in absolute poverty. Poverty pockets are evenly spread throughout almost all
Papua regencies," she said at the seminar, which was titled, Building a National
Support Constituency for the Fulfillment of Papuan Women's Rights, and organized by
the National Commission on Violence Against Women. Lea warned that millions of
hectares of forests have been and more would soon be destroyed due to the operations
of large mining, forestry and plantation firms.

She also said that the 2007 split of the region
had brought more negative impacts than benefits
locals being forced to compete with one another
sharing an area. Other speakers in the seminar,
Page 6
into Papua and West Papua provinces
to the native Papuans, with many
to find food to eat instead of
all who came from Papua, also spoke
 abetterworldthanthis4
of the poor education and health services in the province, as well as the conditions
of the local women. Many cases of physical and sexual abuses were reported against
native Papuan women, they added. They urged both the central and local governments
to be serious in implementing the 2001 specialautonomy law on Papua, including
giving the indigenous people the right to earn a better living.

From Tapol
Kompas, 21 November 2008
The mortality rate of mothers and babies is very high in the provinces of Papua and
West Papua because of a serious shortage of midwives, according to the director of
the Mothers' Health Department of the Indonesian Department of Health, Bagus
Sukasuara.
According to the Bureau of Statistics, in 2006 the death rate of mothers who had
given birth to live babies was 396 of 100,000, while 52 babies had died. The reason
is the lack of midwives and other trained personnel. In order to provide an adequate
service in the various villages, there is a need for 300 up to 1,500 people. And
moreover, he said, in Papua, these people need to wear good shoes and have strong
legs.

He said that he had made provision for a budget for 200 midwives for the area but no
midwives wanted to go there because conditions there are very different from other
parts of Indonesia.'The number of midwives has been declining from year to year,
because they have to move to other places with their husbands most of whom are
working for the police or the army. Without the provision of midwives who originate
from the area, things will continue to be very difficult. Something needs to be done
to deal with this problem,' he Another health worker said that one major factor was
the low level of access by key professionals. 'In Indonesia, the mortality rate for
mothers and babies is below 75%, which means that many mothers give birth with the
help of traditional practitioners. Although these practitioners are very
experienced, they are not trained to handle situations where complications may
occur. Professionals can be of assistance to the women's husbands and other members
of the family in planning for the moment of birth and dealing with complications to
ensure that both mother and child come through safely.
-----------
The availability of primary and secondary school education is very fragile indeed
in Papua because of the absence of teachers in the kampungs, according to Governor
Barnabas Suebu. 'Teachers are all concentrated in the towns and cities. Whereas in a
town, there may be twenty teachers working in each school, the number goes down to
one per school in the kampungs. This is why education is so poor. He said that it
was not an easy thing to ensure an even spread of educational workers throughout
Papua, even though everyone says they want to see the availability of good quality,
cheap educational facilities. Many district chiefs are very enthusiastic about
opening universities but they pay little attention to primary and secondary
education, he said.

BHP writes off Gag Island laterite resource

Matt Chambers | November 14, 2008
Page 7
 abetterworldthanthis4
Article from: The Australian
After more than a decade, BHP Billiton is walking away from the controversial Gag
Island nickel project off West Papua despite spending $US75 million. BHP said
yesterday it would end a study of joint development of Gag and another laterite
nickel resource because it could not identify an operation that would support an
investment. The move comes just five months after BHP confirmed it had a conditional
agreement with Indonesia's PT Antam Tbk to study developing Gag and the Buli
resource on the nearby Indonesian island, Halmahera. The decision also comes after
BHP repeatedly said it was not reviewing expansion plans in light of the current
global economic crisis and demand slowdown. Rio Tinto, the subject of a $US90
billion BHP takeover bid, has suggested BHP is being gun*g-ho in not reviewing
plans. BHP's critics say it is holding back on a broad revision of expansion because
it wants to assure European Union regulators a combined Rio-BHP would not crimp
global supply. The nickel study has cost BHP $US75 million ($116 million). It had
terminated the agreement with Antam and would not pursue a standalone development on
Gag Island, it said.

BHP's walkout follows noise in June from the Indonesia Investment Co-ordinating
Board that an investment deal, including a $US4.8 billion smelter, was about to be
announced.
Since June, nickel prices have continued to slide to levels that make the
Ravensthorpe laterite nickel operation in Western Australia unprofitable, while
global financial woes have worsened substantially. The Gag development has been
opposed by environmental groups due to the island's diverse marine life. In 2003,
television identity Andrew Denton attended BHP's annual general meeting in Melbourne
to protest against the company's proposed development on the island. BHP first
looked at mining on Gag in 1996, but the project stalled in 2000 when the Government
introduced forest protection legislatio

West Papuan refugee group in PNG claims Indonesia is hunting them

RNZI November, 208
A group of West Papuan refugees in Papua New Guinea say they are being persecuted by
Indonesian agents in PNG. The group of 148 refugees, which has links to the Free
Papua Movement or OPM in Indonesia’s Papua province, has been calling for the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, or UNHCR, to resettle them in a third
country.
However the UNHCR says these refugees do not fit their criteria for resettlement..
But the group has been evicted from a series of public areas, since being forced to
leave PNG’s 8-mile refugee zone a year ago. A spokesman for the group, Sam Inggamer
says they have no place to go in PNG.“We are being hunted by Indonesian government.
Indonesian government has penetrated our settlement with no proper protocol
arrangement. And when they come in, they were not only ordinary people, they were
national intelligence of Indonesia, and military, coming to our settlement and
asking names of former political prisoners and former combatants of OPM.”
Sam Inggamer

Press releases/ reports etc.

Papuan government proposes human HIV chip
Page 8
 abetterworldthanthis4
Produced by Michelle Watts

The local Government in the Indonesian province of West Papua has announced a bill
that would require some HIV patients to be micro-chipped. The Papuan Legislative
Council is proposing a new bylaw, targeting what they call "sexually aggressive"
people with HIV. Under attack from human rights groups, the council defended the
bill, saying it could help curb the viruses rapid increase. It's estimated that 2
percent of the population in West Papua suffer from the disease. Joe Collins is the
Secretary of the Australian West Papua association, and he condemns the use of
micro-chipping. Featured in story: Joe Collins: Secretary of the Australian West
Papua Association and Anne Noonan: NSW coordinator for the Medical Association for
the Prevention of War.

http://www.thewire.org.au/daydetail.aspx?SearchDay=2008-11-25

Youtube of Marrickville Council flag raising

Marrickville Council in Sydney raised the Morning Star Flag on both the Marrickville
Town hall and the Petersham Town Hall. Link below shows Rex Rumakiek raising the
flag on Petersham Town Hall.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6GuwWh5QOaM

Fears for returned West Papuan refugees

Produced by Shevonne Hunt
Raising a flag can be a dangerous business, especially if you’re a West Papuan
celebrating independence in Papua today. West Papua became a part of Indonesia in
the controversial “free choice” referendum in 1969, that critics say sidelined most
of the Papuan population in favour of Indonesian control. But before the referendum
there were hopes of true independence, and in 1961 the morning star flag was born.
With renewed warnings from Indonesian authorities not to fly the flag today, two
West Papuan refugees have disappeared from Australia, many from the pro independence
movement are concerned they have been coerced into returning to Papua. Featured in
story: Peter King - Convenor of the West Papua Project at the Center of Peace and
Conflict Studies at Sydney University, Richard Rumbiak- member of the Melbourne West
Papuan Community and Dino Kusnadi- spokesperson for the Indonesian Embassy in
Canberra.
http://www.thewire.org.au/daydetail.aspx?SearchDay=2008-12-01

Calls for govt to address West Papua at ministerial forum

An Australia - Indonesia Ministerial Forum kicked off today in Canberra. It will
cement an action plan for The Lombock Treaty – a security agreement between us and
our closest neighbor. But the wording of the treaty effectively makes Australia an
ally of Indonesia - that’s involved in military conflict and human rights abuse in
West Papua. Features: Dr Jim Elmsley, co-convenor of the West Papua project and Jim
Collins, secretary of the Sydney Free West Papua Association
http://www.thewire.org.au/daydetail.aspx?SearchDay=2008-11-11

Page 9
 abetterworldthanthis4
Latest issue of the "Down to Earth" newsletter

The full graphics PDF file will is on the website at http://dte.gn.apc.org/79.pdf

Contents: Climate change: The pressure for REDD. Women and climate change
Plantations/economy: Palm oil no longer ‘golden crop’

Forests: Protect adat rights to reduce deforestation

Mining: Indigenous community reject Lembata mine. BHP Billiton pulls out of Gag

Page 10