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Code No: 37086

Set No. 1

IV B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, May/Jun 2009 IMAGE PROCESSING (Information Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks 1. Explain in detail with block diagram the fundamental steps in digital Image processing and their importance. [16]

(b) Show that daplacian operation is isotropic.

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2. (a) Give a 3x3 mask for performing unsharp masking in a single pass through an image. [16]

4. Explain in detail the following color Transformations b) Color slicing.

c) Tone and color corrections. 5. (a) Explain about Human coding? (b) Explain about Hamming channel encoder?

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a) Color complements.

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3. (a) Explain in detail the spatial domain Restoration using following mean lters. i) Arithmetic. ii) Harmonic. iii) Contraharmonic. 2 2 2 2 (b) If the transform function for degradation is H(u,v)=2 2(u2 +v 2 )e2 (u +v ) then give the expression for wiener lter. Assuming that the ratio of power spectra of noise and undegraded signal is constant. [16]

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6. (a) Give a morphological algorithm for converting an 8-connected binary boundary to an m-connected boundary? (b) Explain about morphological applications? 7. (a) Dene and Explain about Dynamic (or) adaptive? (b) Dene and Explain about back ground point? 8. (a) Dene and Explain about Hyperplane? (b) Explain about matching by correlation? [8+8] [8+8] [8+8]

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Code No: 37086

Set No. 2

IV B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, May/Jun 2009 IMAGE PROCESSING (Information Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks 1. Consider the image segment shown (a) Let V={0,1} and compute the lengths of shortest 4- ,8- and m-path between p and q. If a particular path does not exist between these two points, explain why it is so. (b) Repeat for V ={1,2} 3 1 2 1 (q) 2202 1211 (p) 1 0 1 2 .

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2. Explain in detail the following basic gray level transformations. a) Image negative b) Dog Transformations c) Power daw Transformations.

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[16]

i) Rayleigh noise. ii) Gaussian noise. iii) Erlang noise.

iv) Exponential noise. v) Uniform noise. vi) Impulse noise.

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3. Give the expression for pdf of the following and plot them

[16]

4. (a) Derive the CMY transformations to generate the complement of a color image. (b) Explain in detail about color image smoothing & sharpening. 5. (a) What is data redundancy? (b) What is relative data redundancy? Compare with data redundancy? [6+10] 6. (a) Dene Dilation and erosion with suitable diagrams? (b) Prove that (AB)C = AC B 7. (a) Dene and Explain about object point? (b) Explain about Role of illumination? 8. (a) Explain about maximum distance classier? 1 of 2 [8+8] [16]

[8+8]

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Code No: 37086 (b) Dene and Explain about Hyperplane?

Set No. 2
[8+8]

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Code No: 37086

Set No. 3

IV B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, May/Jun 2009 IMAGE PROCESSING (Information Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks 1. (a) Explain how image processing is used in visible and Infrared Bands. (b) Explain the reasons for the following: i) Checker board patterns. ii) False contouring. iii) Moire patterns.

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[16]

2. Explain in detail the following piece wise linear Transformations functions. a) Contrast stretching b) Gray level slicing c) Bit plane slicing. [16]

a) RGB b) HSI c) CMY.

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4. Explain in detail about the following color models:

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3. Explain in detail the constrained least squares ltering with related expressions. [16]

5. (a) Explain about Fidelity criteria? (b) Explain the dierence between source encoder and source decoder? 6. (a) Explain about conditional dilation? (b) What is Region-lling and explain with suitable diagrams? 7. (a) Explain briey about thresholding? (b) Dene and Explain about goal node? 8. (a) What are the uses of Bayes classier? (b) Dene learning (or) training? (c) Dene Training Patterns? [16] [8+8] [8+8]

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[16]

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Code No: 37086

Set No. 4

IV B.Tech I Semester Supplimentary Examinations, May/Jun 2009 IMAGE PROCESSING (Information Technology) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks 1. (a) Explain how image processing is used in visible and Infrared Bands. (b) Explain the reasons for the following: i) Checker board patterns. ii) False contouring. iii) Moire patterns.

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[16]

2. Explain in detail the method and Implementation steps of Histogram specication technique for Image enhancement. [16] 3. (a) Explain in detail the spatial domain Restoration using following mean lters. i) Arithmetic. ii) Harmonic. iii) Contraharmonic. 2 2 2 2 (b) If the transform function for degradation is H(u,v)=2 2(u2 +v 2 )e2 (u +v ) then give the expression for wiener lter. Assuming that the ratio of power spectra of noise and undegraded signal is constant. [16] 4. (a) Explain about color segmentation in HSI & RGB vector space.

5. (a) Explain about Interpixel redundancy? (b) Explain about Psychovisual Redundancy? 6. Explain about the logic operations involved in binary images? 7. (a) Dene and Explain about Quadtree? (b) Explain about splitting and Merging? 8. (a) Explain about Bayes classier? (b) Dene and Explain about Gaussian probability density function [8+8] [8+8] [8+8] [16]

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(b) Draw the general shape of the transformation functions used to correct excessive contrast in RGB color space. [16]

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