ANTON - HOWARD A. Vol1 - Testes Suplementares Com Resposta I

SAMPLE TEST, CHAPTER 1
SECTION 1.1
1. Answer true or false. Given the equation y = x
2
5x + 4, the values of x for which y = 0 are 4 and
1.
2
5x + 6, y 0 for all x 0.
3. Answer true or false. Given the equation y = 1
x, y = 1 when x = 0.
2
+ 4, it can be determined that y has a minimum
value.
5. Answer true or false. Referring to the graph of y =
3
x, y can be determined to have a maximum

value.
6. Assume the function y = x
3
4x
2
is used to describe the prot/loss of a company over the rst 10
years after having started business. Initially, the company expects to lose money. After how many
years will the company start to make a prot?
A. 1 year B. 2 years C. 4 years D. 8 years
7. Use the equation y = x
2
6x + 8. For what values of x is y 0?
A. {x : 2 x 4} B. {x : x 2 or x 4}
C. {x : 4 x 2} D. {x : x 4 or x 2}
8. From the graph of y = x
2
5x determine for which value(s) of x where y = 0.
A. 0 B. 5 C. 0, 5 D. 5, 0
9. From the graph of y = 2x
2
+ 4x 7 determine the minimum value of y.
A. -1 B. 1 C. 9 D. 9
1
2 Sample Tests
10. From the graph of y = 2x
2
+ 6x 8 determine at what x the graph has a minimum.
A.
3
2
B.
3
2
C. 0 D. 1
11. From the graph of y = x
4
3x
2
4 determine for what x values the graph appears to be below the
x-axis.
A. (2, 2) B. (0, 2) C. (5, 0) D. (6, 0)
12. Assume it is possible to measure the observations given below. Which, if any, would most likely
generate a broken graph?
A. the temperature over a 6 hour period
B. the number of hamburgers served at a fast food restaurant
C. the speed of an automobile for the rst 10 minutes after leaving a red light
D. none of the above
13. If a company recorded its prot over a year graphically with time represented on the horizontal axis,
the graph would be
A. continuous (unbroken)
B. broken because money is earned in lump sums at sales
C. broken because no graph is continuous (unbroken)
D. broken because the printer cannot really handle continuous (unbroken) graphs
14. A manufacturer makes boxes taking rectangular sheets of cardboard that initially are twice as long as
they are wide by cutting squares from the corners and turning up the sides. A customer requests that
the such a box have a minimum volume. Why is this not practical?
A. If the length of the square that is cut out has half the original width of the cardboard, the
volume would be zero, hence there would be no box.
B. Tools can cut only a certain size square.
C. The squares cut from the corners would be very small.
D. The manufacturer would have to cut rectangles, not squares, from the corners.
Section 1.2 3
15. A person makes a cube, then nds the surface area to volume ratio is improved by beating the points
down with a hammer. As the object distorts, more and more points form, each of which is beat down
with the hammer to further improve the surface area to volume ratio. What three dimensional object
would this suggest has the best surface area to volume ratio?
A. multi-sided polygon B. cone
C. pyramid D. sphere
SECTION 1.2
1. Answer true or false. If f(x) = 4x
2
1, then f(0) = 0.
2. Answer true or false. If f(x) =
1
x
, then f(0) = 0.
3. f(x) =
1
x
2
1. The natural domain of the function is
A. all real numbers
B. all real numbers except 1
C. all real numbers except 1 and 1
D. all real numbers except 1, 0, and 1
4. Use a graphing utility to determine the natural domain of h(x) =
1
|x| 1
.
A. all real numbers
B. all real numbers except 1
C. all real numbers except 1 and 1
D. all real numbers except 1, 0, and 1
5. Use a graphing utility to determine the natural domain of g(x) =
_
9 x
2
.
A. {x : 3 x 3} B. {x : 9 x 3}
C. {x : x 9} D. {x : x 3}
6. Answer true or false. f(x) = x |x + 1| can be represented in the piecewise form by f(x) =
_
2x + 1, if x 1
1, if x > 1
.
7. Find the x-coordinate of any hole(s) in the graph of f(x) =
(x
2
9)(x + 4)
(x + 3)(x + 4)
.
A. 3 B. 3 and 4 C. 3 and 4 D. 12
8. Answer true or false. f(x) =
x
2
4
x + 2
and g(x) = x 2 are identical except f(x) has a hole at x = 2.
4 Sample Tests
9. Use a graphing device to plot the function, then nd the indicated value from observing the graph.
A ying object attains a height h(t) over time according to the equation h(t) = 3 sin t cos t. If t =

4
,
h
_
4
_
is approximately
A. 0 B. 0.707 C. 1.414 D. 3
10. A box is made from a piece of sheet metal by cutting a square whose sides measure x from each corner.
If the sheet of metal initially measured 20 cm by 10 cm, the volume of the box is given by
A. V (x) = (20 2x)(10)x cm
3
B. V (x) = (20 2x)(10 x)x cm
3
C. V (x) = (20 2x)(10 2x)x cm
3
D. V (x) = (20 2x)(10 2x)(2x) cm
3
11. Answer true or false. At a given location on a certain day the temperature T in

F changed according
to the equation T(t) = t sin
_
t
12
_
+ 4 where t represents time in hours starting at midnight. The
temperature at 6 P. M. was approximately 58
F.
12. The speed of a truck in miles/hour for the rst 10 seconds after leaving a red light is given by
f(x) =
x
2
2
. Find the speed of the truck 6 seconds after leaving the red light.
A. 18 miles/hour B. 36 miles/hour
C. 3 miles/hour D. 6 miles/hour
13. Find f(2) if f(x) =
_
4
x
, if x < 2 and 3x if x 2
_
.
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. It cannot be determined.
14. Determine all x-values where there are holes in the graph of f(x) =
x
2
4
(x + 2)
2
(x 2)
.
A. 2, 2 B. 2 C. 2 D. none
15. Assume the hourly temperature in

F starting at midnight is given by T(x) = 36(x15)
2
+x. Find
the temperature at 3 P. M.
A. 36
F B. 51
F C. 39
F D. 27
F
SECTION 1.3
1. Answer true or false. f(x) = x
3
2x
2
x+5 has one localized maximum and one localized minimum.
The window on a graphing utility with 10 x 10 and 10 y 10 will show enough detail of
the graph of f(x) to include both of these.
4
8 has a minimum value. This can be shown on a graphing utility
with a window dened by 5 x 5 and 5 y 5.
3. The smallest domain that is needed to show the entire graph of f(x) =
_
25 x
2
on a graphing utility
is
A. 10 x 10 B. 5 x 5 C. 0 x 10 D. 0 x 5
4. The smallest range that is needed to show the entire graph of f(x) =
_
36 x
2
on a graphing utility
is
A. 0 y 6 B. 6 y 6 C. 0 y 10 D. 10 y 10
Section 1.3 5
5. If xScl is changed from 1 to 2 on a graphing utility which of these statements describes what happens?
A. The domain becomes twice as large as the original domain.
B. The domain becomes half as large as the original domain.
C. The domain becomes four times as large as the original domain.
D. The domain remains the same.
6. Using a graphing utility, the graph of y =
x
x
2
4
will generate how many false line segments on a
10 x 10 domain?
A. 3 B. 0 C. 1 D. 2
7. How many functions are needed to graph the circle x
2
+ y
2
= 10 on a graphing utility?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
8. A student tries to graph the circle x
2
+ y
2
= 9 on a graphing utility, but the graph appears to be
elliptical. To view this as a circle the student could
A. increase the range of x B. increase the range of y
C. increase xScl D. increase yScl
9. Answer true or false. A student wishes to graph f(x) =
_
_
_
x
3
, if x 2
x 4, if 2 < x 4
x
2
, if x > 4
. This can be accom-
plished by graphing three functions, then sketching the graph from the information obtained.
10. The graph of f(x) = |x 1| +|x + 2| touches the x-axis
A. nowhere B. at 1 point C. at 2 points D. at 4 points
11. Answer true or false. The graph of y = x cos x has its greatest dierence between consecutive localized
maxima and minima when x is near 0.
12. If a graphing utility is not generating the complete graph of f(x) = x
2/3
, the graph of what function
should remedy this?
A. g(x) = |x|
2/3
B. g(x) =
_
|x|
x
_
|x|
2/3
C. g(x) =
x
x
1/3
D. g(x) =
_
x
2/3
, if x < 0
x
2/3
, if x 0
13. Which of these functions generates a graph that goes negative?
A. f(x) = | sinx| B. G(x) = | sin|x||
C. h(x) = sin|x| D. F(x) = | sinx| +| cos x|
14. The window that best shows f(x) =

5x + 10 should include what restriction on the x-values?
A. x 2 B. x 2 C. x 2 D. x 2
15. The window that best shows f(x) =

5x + 10 5 should include what restriction on the y-values?
A. y 5 B. y 5 C. y 5 D. y 5
6 Sample Tests
SECTION 1.4
1.
The graph on the left is the graph of f(x) =

x. The graph on the right is the graph of
A. y =
_
f(x + 4) B. y =
_
f(x 4) C. y = f(x) 4 D. y = f(x) + 4
2. The graph of y = 1 + (x + 2)
2
is obtained from the graph of y = x
2
by
A. translating horizontally 2 units to the right, then translating vertically 1 unit up
B. translating horizontally 2 units to the left, then translating vertically 1 unit up
C. translating horizontally 2 units to the right, then translating vertically 1 unit down
D. translating horizontally 2 units to the left, then translating vertically 1 unit down
3. The graph of y =
x and y =

x are related. The graph of y =
x is obtained by
A. reecting the graph of y =
x about the x-axis

B. reecting the graph of y =
x about the y-axis

C. reecting the graph of y =
x about the origin

D. The equations are not both dened.
4. The graphs of y = x
3
and y = 4 2(x 1)
3
are related. Of reection, stretching, vertical translation,
and horizontal translation, which should be done rst?
A. reection B. stretching
C. vertical translation D. horizontal translation
2
and g(x) = x 2. Then (f g)(x) = x
2
x 2.
2
9 and g(x) = x
3
+ 8. f/g has the same domain as g/f.
7. f(x) =
_
x
2
+ 1 and g(x) = x
2
2. f g(x) =
A.
_
x
4
1 B.
_
x
2
1 C.
_
x
4
4x
2
+ 5 D.
_
x
2
+ 2x 1
8. f(x) = |(x + 3)
3
| is the composition of
A. f(x) = x + 3; g(x) = |x
3
| B. f(x) = (x + 3)
3
; g(x) = |x
3
|
C. f(x) =
3
x + 3; g(x) = |x
3
| D. f(x) = x
3
; g(x) = |x + 3|
9. f(x) =
3
x. Find f(3x).
A. 3
3
x B.
3
3x C.
3
x
3
D.
3
_
x
3
10. f(x) = x
2
+ 1. Find f(f(x)).
A. x
4
+ 2 B. 2x
2
+ 2 C. x
4
+ 2x
2
+ 2 D. x
4
+ 2x
2
Section 1.5 7
11. f(x) = |x + 2| is
A. an even function only B. an odd function only
C. both an even and an odd function D. neither an even nor an odd function
12. f(x) = 0 is
13.
The function graphed above is
14. Answer true or false. f(x) = |x| + cos x is an even function.
15. f(x) = 3|x| + 2 cos x is symmetric about
A. the x-axis B. the y-axis C. the origin D. nothing
16. f(x) = 5x
3
2x is symmetric about
A. the x-axis B. the y-axis C. the origin D. nothing
SECTION 1.5
1. Answer true or false. The points (1,1), (2,3), and (4,7) lie on the same line.
2. A particle, initially at (4,3), moves along a line of slope m = 3 to a new position (x, y). Find y if
x = 6.
A. 8 B. 9 C. 16 D. 5
3. Find the angle of inclination of the line 3x + 2y = 5 to the nearest degree.
A. 56
B. 56
C. 21
D. 21
4. The slope-intercept form of a line having a slope of 4 and a y-intercept of 5 is

A. x = 4y + 5 B. y = 4x + 5 C. y = 4x 5 D. x = 4y 5
5. Answer true or false. The lines y = 5x + 4 and y = 5x + 4 are parallel.
6. Answer true or false. The lines y = 2x 1 and x + 2y = 6 are perpendicular.
7.
The slope-intercept form of the equation of the graphed line is
A. y = 3x 5 B. y = 3x + 5 C. y = 3x + 5 D. y = 3x 5
8 Sample Tests
8. A particle moving along an x-axis with a constant velocity is at the point x = 3 when t = 1 and x = 8
when t = 2. The position of the particle if x is in meters and t is in seconds is
A. 5 m/s B.
1
2
m/s C.
8
3
m/s D.
3
8
m/s
9. Answer true or false. A particle moving along an x-axis with constant acceleration has velocity v = 5
m/s at time t = 1 s and velocity v = 9 m/s at time t = 2 s. The acceleration of the particle is 4 m/s
2
.
10. A family travels north along a highway at 60 mi/hr, then turns back and travels south at 65 mi/hr
until returning to the starting point. Their average velocity is
A. 62.5 mi/hr B. 125 mi/hr C. 5 mi/hr D. 0 mi/hr
11. Answer true or false. An arrow is shot upward at 100 ft/s. If the eect of gravity is to cause velocity
as a function of time to be v = 100 32t, the arrow will be moving downward when t = 4s.
12. A spring with a natural length of 4.00 m is stretched to the length of 4.05 m when an object weighing
5.00 N is suspended from it. If a 50-N object is later suspended from it, it will stretch to
A. 4.50 m B. 45.0 m C. 6.50 m D. 4.55 m
13. A company makes a certain object for $6 each, and sells each such object for $10. If the company has
a monthly overhead expense of $10,000, how many of these objects must the company make and sell
each month not to lose money?
A. 25 B. 25,000 C. 2,500 D. 250
14. Answer true or false. A particle has a velocity with respect to time given by the function v = t
2
3t+6.
At time t = 0 the particle is not moving.
15. A circuit has a 20 volt battery, and a variable resistor. The current I in amperes (A) is given as a
function of resistance, R, and is given in ohms () by I =
20
R
. What is the current when R = 4?
A. 5 A B. 80 A C.
1
5
A D.
1
80
A
SECTION 1.6
1. What do all members of the family of lines of the form y = 5x + b have in common?
A. Their slope is 5.
B. Their slope is 5.
C. They go through the origin.
D. They cross the x-axis at the point (5,0).
2. What points do all graphs of equations of the form y = x
n
, n is odd, have in common?
A. (0,0) only B. (0,0) and (1,1)
C. (1, 1), (0,0), and (1,1) D. none
Section 1.6 9
3.
The equation whose graph is given is
A. y =

x B. y =
3
x C. y =
1
x
2
D. y =
1
x
3
4. Answer true or false. The graph of y = 3(x 4)
3
can be obtained by making transformations to the
graph of y = x
3
.
5. Answer true or false. The graph of y = x
2
+ 6x + 9 can be obtained by transforming the graph of
y = x
2
to the left three units.
6. Answer true or false. There is no dierence in the graphs of y =
_
|x| and y = |
x|.
7. Determine the vertical asymptote(s) of y =
x + 3
x
2
+ 2x 8
.
A. x = 4, x = 2 B. x = 4 C. x = 2, x = 4 D. x = 8
8. Find the vertical asymptote(s) of y =
x
6
3x
6
3
.
A. x = 0 B. x = 1, x = 1 C. x = 3 D. x =
1
3
9. For which of the given angles, if any, is all of the trigonometric functions negative?
A.

3
B.
2
3
C.
4
3
D. No such angle exists.
10. Use the trigonometric function of a calculating utility set to the radian mode to evaluate sin
_
7
_
.
A. 0.0078 B. 0.4339 C. 0.1424 D. 0.1433
11. A rolling wheel of radius 2.00 m turns through an angle of 180
. How far does the wheel travel as it

turns?
A. 6.28 m B. 200 m C. 2.00 m D. 4.00 m
12. Answer true or false. The amplitude of 5 cos(3x ) is 3.
13. Answer true or false. The phase shift of 2 sin
_
3x

3
_
is

3
.
14. Use a graphing utility to graph y
1
= sin
_
x

3
_
and y
2
= sin
_
2
_
x

3
__
.
A. y
1
has the greatest phase shift.
B. y
2
has the greatest phase shift.
C. y
1
and y
2
have the same phase shift.
D. Neither y
1
nor y
2
have a phase shift.
15. Answer true or false. The period of y = cos
_
5x

3
_
is 10.
10 Sample Tests
16. Answer true or false. A force acting on an object, F =
k
x
2
, that is inversely proportional to the square
of the distance from the object to the source of the force is found to be 25 N when x = 1 m. The force
will be 100 N if x becomes 2 m.
SECTION 1.7
1. If x = 3 cos
2
(t) and y = sin
_
2
t
_
(0 t 4), where t is time in seconds, describe the motion of
particle, then the x- and y-coordinates of the position of the particle at time t = 25 are
A. (3,0) B. (0,1) C. (3, 0) D. (0,1)
2. Answer true or false. Given the parametric equations x = 5t and y = t 2, eliminating the parameter
t gives x = 5(y + 2).
3. Use a graphing utility to graph x = 4 cos t and y = 2 sin t (0 t 2). The resulting graph is
A. A circle B. A hyperbola C. An ellipse D. A parabola
4. Identify the equation in rectangular coordinates that is a representation of x = 2 cos t, y = 3 sin t
(0 t 2).
A. 2x
2
+ 3y
2
= 1 B. 4x
2
+ 3y
2
= 1 C.
x
2
2
+
y
2
3
= 1 D.
x
2
4
+
y
2
9
= 1
5. Answer true or false. The graph in the rectangular coordinate system of x = cot t, y = tan t (0 t
/2) is a hyperbola.
6. Answer true or false. The parametric representation of 4x
2
+ 4y
2
= 1 is x = 2 sint, y = 2 cos t
(0 t 2).
7. The circle represented by x = 2 + 3 cos t, y = 4 + 3 sint (0 t 2) is centered at
A. (0,0) B. (2,4) C. (2, 4) D.
_
2
3
,
4
3
_
8. Answer true or false. The trajectory of a particle is given by x = t
3
, y = t
2
4t + 6 over the interval
12 t 12. The time at which the particle crosses the y-axis is 6.
9. Answer true or false. x = t 4, y = t (1 t 3) is the parametric representation of the line segment
from P to Q, where P is the point (3, 1) and Q is the point (1, 3).
10. x = a, y = t, where a is a constant, is the parametric representation of a
A. horizontal line B. vertical line C. line with slope +1 D. line with slope 1
11. Use a graphing utility to graph x = 4y
2
2y + 6. The resulting graph is a parabola that opens
A. upward B. downward C. left D. right
12. Answer true or false. x = 3 + 2t, y = 3 + 2t represents a line passing through the point (3,5).
13. The parametric form of a horizontal line passing through (0,2) is
A. x = 2, y = t B. x = t, y = 2 C. x = 2, y = t D. x = t, y = 2
14. Answer true or false. The curve represented by the piecewise parametric equation x = 3t, y = t (0 2);
x =
3t
2
4
, y = t
2
(2 < t 4) can be graphed as a continuous curve over the interval (0 t 4).
Chapter 1 Test 11
15. Answer true or false. A ball is thrown at an angle of 30
above the horizontal with an initial speed

v
0
= 10 m/s. The ball will rise 1.28 m (rounded to the nearest hundredth of a meter) in the absence
of air resistance.
CHAPTER 1 TEST
1. Answer true or false. For the equation y = x
2
+ 10x + 21, the values of x that cause y to be zero are
3 and 7.
2. Answer true or false. The graph of y = x
2
4x + 9 has a minimum value.
3. A company has a prot/loss given by P(x) = 0.1x
2
2x 10, 000, where x is time in years, good for
the rst 20 years. After how many years will the graph of the prot/loss equation rst begin to rise?
A. 5 years B. 10 years C. 15 years D. 0 years
4. Use a graphing utility to determine the natural domain of g(x) =
1
|x 2|
.
A. all real numbers B. all real numbers except 2
C. all real numbers except 2 D. all real numbers except 2 and 2
2x
x
2
+ 1
, then f(1) = 1.
6. Find the hole(s) in the graph of f(x) =
x 4
x
2
5x + 4
.
A. x = 4 B. x = 1 C. x = 1, 4 D. x = 4
7. The cumulative number of electrons passing through an experiment over time, given in seconds, is
given by n(t) = t
2
+ 4t + 6. How many electrons pass through the experiment in the rst 5 seconds?
A. 13 B. 39 C. 15 D. 51
8. Use a graphing utility to determine the entire domain of f(x) =
_
49 x
2
.
A. all real numbers B. 0 x 7 C. 7 x 7 D. 0 x 49
9. Answer true or false. The graph of f(x) = |x + 5| touches the x-axis.
10. Answer true or false. The graph of y =
x
2
8
x 9
would produce a false line segment on a graphing
utility on the domain of 10 x 10.
11. The graph of y = (x 2)
3
is obtained from the graph of y = x
3
by
A. translating vertically 2 units upward
B. translating vertically 2 units downward
C. translating horizontally 2 units to the left
D. translating horizontally 2 units to the right
12. If f(x) = x
3
+ 2 and g(x) = x
2
, then g f(x) =
A. x
5
+ 2 B. (x
3
+ 2)
2
C. x
3
+ x
2
+ 2 D. x
6
+ 2
12 Answers to Sample Test
13. Answer true or false. f(x) = |x| + sin x is an odd function.
14. A particle initially at (1,3) moves along a line of slope m = 4 to a new position (x, y). Find y if x = 4.
A. 12 B. 15 C. 16 D. 19
15. The slope-intercept form of a line having a slope of 5 and a y-intercept of 3 is
A. x = 5y + 3 B. x = 5y 3 C. y = 5x + 3 D. y = 5x 3
16. A spring is initially 3 m long. When 2 kg are suspended from the spring it stretches 4 cm. How long
will the spring be if 10 kg are suspended from it?
A. 3.20 m B. 3.02 m C. 3.40 m D. 3.04 m
17. The equation whose graph is given is
A. y = x
2
B. y = (x)
2
C. y = x
2
D. y = x
2
18. Answer true or false. The only asymptote of y =
x + 5
x
2
+ 6x + 5
is y = 1.
19. A rolling wheel of radius 2 cm turns through an angle of 330
. How far does the wheel travel while

rolling through this angle? (Round to the nearest hundredth of a centimeter.)
A. 5.76 cm B. 5.75 cm C. 5.74 cm D. 5.73 cm
20. If x = 4 cos(t) and y = sin(2t) (0 t 2), where t is time in seconds, describe the motion of a
particle, the x- and y-coordinates of the position of the particle at t = 0.5 s are
A. (0,0) B. (1, 1) C. (0,1) D. (1,1)
21. The ellipse represented by x = 6 cos t, y = 2 sin t (0 t 2) is centered at
A. (6,2) B. (6, 2) C. (
6,
2) D. (0,0)
22. The graph of x = 5 + 2 cos t, y = 1 + 2 sin t (0 t 2) is
A. a circle B. a hyperbola C. an ellipse D. a parabola
CHAPTER 1, ANSWERS TO SAMPLE TEST
SECTION 1.1:
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D
SECTION 1.2:
1. F 2. F 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. T 7. B 8. T 9. C 10. C 11. F 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
SECTION 1.3:
1. T 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. T 10. A 11. F 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D
SECTION 1.4:
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. F 6. F 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. T 15. B 16. C
Chapter 1 13
SECTION 1.5:
1. T 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. F 6. T 7. A 8. A 9. T 10. D 11. T 12. A 13. C 14. F 15. A
SECTION 1.6:
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. F 13. T 14. B 15. F 16. F
SECTION 1.7:
1. B 2. T 3. C 4. D 5. T 6. F 7. B 8. F 9. T 10. B 11. D 12. F 13. B 14. F 15. T
CHAPTER 1 TEST:
1. F 2. T 3. B 4. B 5. T 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. T 10. T 11. D 12. B 13. F 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. F
19. A 20. A 21. D 22. A
SECTION 2.1
1.
The function f(x) is graphed. lim
x0
f(x) =
A. 1 B. 2 C.
3
2
D. undened
2.
Answer true or false. For the function graphed lim
x2
f(x) is undened.
3. Approximate the lim
x2
x
2
4
x 2
by evaluating f(x) =
x
2
4
x 2
at x = 3, 2.5, 2.1, 2.01, 2.001, 1, 1.5, 1.9,
1.99, and 1.999.
A. 2 B. 2 C. 0 D. 4
4. Answer true or false. If lim
x0
+
f(x) = 4 and lim
x0
f(x) = 4, then lim

x0
f(x) = 4
5. Approximate the lim
x2
x
x 2
x
x 2
at appropriate values of x.
A. 1 B. 0 C. D.
6. Approximate the limit by evaluating f(x) =
sin x
5x
at appropriate values of x. lim
x0
sin x
5x
=
A. 1 B. 5 C.
1
5
D.
x
sin x
x0
x
sin x
=
A. 1 B. 1 C. 0 D.
x + 4 2
x
x0
x + 4 2
x
=
A.
1
4
B. 0 C. D.
9. Use a graphing utility to approximate the y-coordinates of any horizontal asymptote of y = f(x) =
4x 9
x + 3
.
A. 4 B. 1 C. None exist. D. 3
10. Use a graphing utility to approximate the y-coordinate of any horizontal asymptote of y = f(x) =
cos x
x
.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 and 1 D. 1
14
Section 2.2 15
11. Use a graphing utility to approximate the y-coordinate of any horizontal asymptote of y = f(x) =
x
2
+ 4
x 2
.
A. 0 B. None exist. C. 1 D. 1 and 1
12. Answer true or false. A graphing utility can be used to show f(x) =
_
1 +
2
x
_
x
has a horizontal
asymptote.
13. Answer true or false. A graphing utility can be used to show f(x) =
_
6 +
1
x
_
x
has a horizontal
asymptote.
14. Answer true or false. lim
x+
2 +x
1 x
is equivalent to lim
x0
+
_
2
x
+ 1
1
x
1
_
.
x+
sin(2x)
x 2
x0
+
sin(2x).
x
x
2
4
has no horizontal asymptote.
SECTION 2.2
1. Given that lim
xa
f(x) = 3 and lim
xa
g(x) = 5, nd, if it exists, lim
xa
[f(x) g(x)]
2
.
A. 4 B. 4 C. 22 D. It does not exist.
2. lim
x3
4 =
A. 4 B. 3 C. 7 D. 12
x2
4x = 8.
4. lim
x3
x
2
9
x + 3
=
A. B. 6 C. 6 D. 1
5. lim
x5
4
x 5
=
A. + B. C. 0 D. It does not exist.
6. lim
x+
10x
x
2
5x + 3
=
7. lim
x
2x
2
x
x
2
=
A. 2 B. C. D. It does not exist.
8. lim
x1
4x
x
2
6x + 5
=
16 Sample Tests
9. lim
x1
x 4
x 1
=
10. lim
x
4
_
32x
8
6x
5
+ 2
2x
8
3x
3
+ 1
=
11. lim
x+
(x
4
500x
3
)
12. Let f(x) =
_
x + 4, x 2
x
2
, x > 2
. lim
x2
f(x) =
13. Let g(x) =
_
x
2
+ 4, x 1
x
3
, x > 1
. lim
x1
g(x) =
x+
x
2
+ 9 3
x
does not exist.
x0
x
2
+ 25 5
x
=
1
10
.
SECTION 2.3
1. Find a least number such that |f(x) L| < if 0 < |x a| < . lim
x5
4x = 20 ; = 0.1
A. 0.1 B. 0.25 C. 0.5 D. 0.025
x2
3x 4 = 2; = 0.1
A. 0.033 B. 0.33 C. 3.0 D. 0.3
3. Answer true or false. A least number such that |f(x) L| < if 0 < |x a| < . lim
x3
x
3
= 27;
= 0.05 is =
3
27.05 3.
x5
x
2
25
x 5
= 10; = 0.001
A. 0.001 B. 0.000001 C. 0.005 D. 0.025
5. Find a least positive integer N such that |f(x) L| < if x > N. lim
x+
12
x
3
= 0; = 0.1
A. N = 100 B. N = 1, 000 C. N = 4 D. N = 5
6. Find a greatest negative integer N such that |f(x) L| < if x < N. lim
x
1
x
5
= 0; = 0.1
A. N = 100, 000 B. N = 10, 000 C. N = 1 D. N = 2
7. Answer true or false. It is possible to prove that lim
x+
1
x
2
+ 1
= 0.
Section 2.4 17
x
1
x + 6
= 0.
x+
x
x 5
= 0.
x5
1
x 5
= +.
11. To prove that lim
x5
(x + 2) = 7 a reasonable relationship between and would be
A. = 5 B. = C. =

D. =
1
12. Answer true or false. To use a - approach to show that lim

x0
+
1
x
3
= +, a reasonable rst step would
be to change the limit to lim
x+
x
3
= 0.
13. Answer true or false. It is possible to show that lim
x4
1
x 4
= .
14. To prove that lim
x3
f(x) = 6 where f(x) =
_
2x, x < 3
x + 3, x 3
a reasonable relationship between and
would be
A. = 2 B. = C. = + 3 D. = 2 + 3
x+
x
5
= 5.
SECTION 2.4
1.
o o
On the interval of [10, 10], where is f not continuous?
A. 2, 2 B. 2 C. 2 D. nowhere
2.
o
On the interval of [10, 10], where is f not continuous?
A. 3 B. 0, 3 C. 0 D. nowhere
6
4x
4
+ 2x
2
8 has no point of discontinuity.
4. Answer true or false. f(x) = |x + 4| has a point of discontinuity at x = 4.
18 Sample Tests
5. Find the x-coordinates for all points of discontinuity for f(x) =
x + 6
x
2
+ 8x + 12
.
A. 6, 2 B. 2 C. 2, 6 D. 2
|x + 5|
x
2
+ 5x
.
A. 0 B. 5 C. 5, 0 D. 5, 0, 5
_
x
2
5, x 1
4, x > 1
.
A. 1 B.
5,
5 C. 4,
5,
5 D. None exists.
8. Find the value of k, if possible, that will make the function continuous. f(x) =
_
x 2, x 1
kx
3
, x > 1
A. 1 B. 1 C. 2 D. None exists.
9. Answer true or false. The function f(x) =
x
3
1
x 1
has a removable discontinuity at x = 1.
10. Answer true or false. The functionf(x) =
_
x
2
, x 2
x 4, x > 2
is continuous everywhere.
11. Answer true or false. If f and g are each continuous at c, f + g may be discontinuous at c.
12. Answer true or false. The Intermediate-Value Theorem can be used to approximate the locations of
all discontinuities for f(x) =
x
x
3
5x + 13
.
5
6x
2
+ 2 = 0 has at least one solution on the interval [1, 0].
3
+ 2x + 9 = 0 has at least one solution on the interval [0, 1].
15. Use the fact that

8 is a solution of x
2
8 = 0 to approximate

8 with an error of at most 0.005.
A. 2.82 B. 2.81 C. 2.83 D. 2.84
SECTION 2.5
1. Answer true or false. f(x) = cos(x
2
+ 5) has no point of discontinuity.
2. A point of discontinuity of f(x) =
1
| 1 + 2 cos x|
is at
A.

2
B.

3
C.

4
D.

6
3. Find the limit. lim
x+
cos
_
4
x
_
=
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 D. +
x0
sin x
x
3
=
A. + B. 0 C. 1 D.
Section 2.5 19
x0
sin(3x)
sin(8x)
=
A. + B. 0 C.
3
8
D. 1
x0
4
1 sin x
=
A. 1 B. 1 C. 4 D. 0
x0
1 + cos x
1 cos x
=
A. 0 B. + C. D. 2
x0
tan x
cos x
=
A. 0 B. 1 C. + D.
x0
cos
1
x
=
A. 1 B. 1 C. D. does not exist
x0
+
1.3x + cos x
x
=
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 D. +
11. Answer true or false. The value of k that makes f continuous for f(x) =
_
cos x 1
x
, x 0
cos x + k, x > 0
is 0.
12. Answer true or false. The fact that lim
x0
1 cos x
x
= 0 and that lim
x0
x = 0 guarantees that lim
x0
(1 cos x)
2
x
=
0 by the Squeeze Theorem.
13. Answer true or false. The Squeeze Theorem can be used to show lim
x0
sin(4x)
6x
= 1 utilizing lim
x0
sin(4x)
4x
=
1 and lim
x0
sin(6x)
6x
= 1.
14. Answer true or false. The Intermediate-Value Theorem can be used to show that the equation y
3
=
sin
2
x has at least one solution on the interval [5/6, 5/6].
15. lim
x0
_
sin x
2x
+
x
2 sin x
_
=
A. 1 B. 2 C.
1
2
D. 0
20 Sample Tests
CHAPTER 2 TEST
1.
o o
The function f is graphed. lim
x1
f(x) =
A. 2 B. 2 C. 0 D. undened
2. Approximate lim
x5
x
2
25
x + 5
x
2
25
x + 5
at x = 4, 4.5, 4.9, 4.99, 4.999, 6,
5.5, 5.1, 5.01, and 5.001.
A. 5 B. 5 C. 10 D. 10
3. Use a graphing utility to approximate the y-coordinate of the horizontal asymptote of y = f(x) =
9x + 3
4x + 2
A.
9
4
B.
4
9
C.
3
2
D.
2
3
4. Answer true or false. A graphing utility can be used to show that f(x) =
_
8 +
2
2x
_
2x
has a horizontal
asymptote.
x+
5
x
2
x0
+
5x
2
.
6. Given that lim
xa
f(x) = 5 and lim
xa
g(x) = 5, nd lim
xa
[2f(x) + 4g(x)].
A. 0 B. 5 C. 10 D. 30
7. lim
x6
4 =
A. 6 B. 6 C. 4 D. does not exist
8. lim
x1
x
8
1
x 1
=
A. 0 B. + C. 4 D. 8
9. lim
x6
1
x 6
=
A.
1
12
B. 0 C. + D. does not exist
10. Let f(x) =
_
x
2
, x 1
x, x > 1
. lim
x1
f(x) =
A. 1 B. 1 C. 0 D. does not exist
x5
4x = 20; < 0.01
A. 0.01 B. 0.025 C. 0.05 D. 0.0025
Chapter 2 21
x6
x
2
36
x + 6
= 12; < 0.001
A. 0.001 B. 0.000001 C. 0.006 D. 0.03
x
1
x
7
= 0.
14. To prove lim
x2
(3x + 1) = 7, a reasonable relationship between and would be
A. =

3
B. = 3 C. = D. = 1
x+
(x 3) = 3.
16. On the interval [10, 10] where is f not continuous. f is the function graphed to the left.
o
A. 0 B. 2 C. 2 D. nowhere
17. Find the x-coordinate of each point of discontinuity of f(x) =
x + 2
x
2
3x 10
.
A. 5 B. 2, 5 C. 2, 5 D. 5, 2
18. Find the value of k, if possible, that will make the function f(x) =
_
kx + 3, x 3
x
2
, x > 3
continuous.
A. 3 B. 0 C. 2 D. None exists.
1
x 6
has a removable discontinuity at x = 6.
5
+ 6 = 0 has at least one solution on the interval [2, 1].
21. Find lim
x0
sin(3x)
sin(2x)
.
A. 0 B.
3
2
C.
3
2
D. not dened
22. Find lim
x0
sin x
tan x
.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 D. undened
x0
sin x
1 cos x
= 0.
SECTION 2.1:
1. A 2. F 3. D 4. T 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. T 13. F 14. T 15. F 16. F
SECTION 2.2:
1. B 2. A 3. T 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. F 15. F
SECTION 2.3:
1. D 2. A 3. T 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. T 8. T 9. F 10. F 11. B 12. T 13. T 14. A 15. F
SECTION 2.4:
1. A 2. C 3. T 4. F 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. T 10. F 11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. C
SECTION 2.5:
1. T 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. F 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. A
CHAPTER 2 TEST:
1. D 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. T 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. T 14. A 15. F 16. A 17. B 18. C
19. F 20. T 21. B 22. C 23. F
SECTION 3.1
1. Find the average rate of change of y with respect to x over the interval [1,5]. y = f(x) =
1
x
2
.
A. 0.24 B. 0.24 C. 0.48 D. 0.48
2. Find the average rate of change of y with respect to x over the interval [1,4]. y = f(x) = x
3
.
A. 21 B. 21 C. 31.5 D. 31.5
3. Find the instantaneous rate of change of y = x
4
with respect to x at x
0
= 3.
A. 108 B. 27 C. 54 D. 13.5
4. Find the instantaneous rate of y =
1
x
0
= 2.
A. 0.25 B. 0.5 C. 0.25 D. 0.5
5. Find the instantaneous rate of y = 2x
3
with respect to x at a general point x
0
.
A. 6x
2
0
B. 4x
2
0
C.
2x
2
0
3
D. x
4
0
6. Find the instantaneous rate of y =
2
x
with respect to x at a general point x
0
.
A.
3
x
0
B.
3x
0
2
C.
3
x
2
0
D.
2
x
2
0
7. Find the slope of the tangent to the graph of f(x) = x
2
2 at a general point x
0
.
A. 2x
0
2 B. 2x
2
0
2 C. 2x
2
0
D. 2x
0
8. Answer true or false. The slope of the tangent line to the graph of f(x) = x
2
4 at x
0
= 3 is 2.
9. Answer true or false. Use a graphing utility to graph y = x
3
on [0,5]. If this graph represents a
position versus time curve for a particle, the instantaneous velocity of the particle is increasing over
the graphed domain.
10. Use a graphing utility to graph y = x
2
6x + 4 on [0,10]. If this graph represents a position versus
time curve for a particle, the instantaneous velocity of the particle is zero at what time? Assume time
is in seconds.
A. 0 s B. 3 s C. 5 s D. 10 s
11. A rock is dropped from a height of 64 feet and falls toward earth in a straight line. What is the
instantaneous velocity downward when it hits the ground?
A. 64 ft/s B. 32 ft/s C. 2 ft/s D. 16 ft/s
12. Answer true or false. The magnitude of the instantaneous velocity is never less than the magnitude
of the average velocity.
13. Answer true or false. If a rock is thrown straight upward from the ground, when it returns to earth
its average velocity will be zero.
14. Answer true or false. If an object is thrown straight upward with a positive instantaneous velocity, its
instantaneous velocity when it returns to the ground will be negative.
23
24 Sample Tests
15. An object moves in a straight line so that after t s its distance in mm from its original position is
given by s = t
3
+ t. Its instantaneous velocity at t = 5 s is
A. 128 mm B. 28 mm C. 27 mm D. 76 mm
SECTION 3.2
1. Find the equation of the tangent line to y = f(x) = 4x
2
at x = 2.
A. y = 16x B. y = 16x 32 C. y = 16x 16 D. y = 16x + 16
2. Find the equation of the tangent line to y = f(x) =

x + 2 at x = 7.
A. y =
x
6
+
11
6
B. y =
x
6
4 C. y =
x
6
D. y =
1
3
3. y = x
2
. dy/dx =
A. 2 B. 2x
2
C. 2x D.
x
2
4. y =

x. dy/dx =
A.
x
2x
B.
x
x
C.
x
2
D.
2
x
x
5.
Answer true or false. The derivative of the function graphed on the left is graphed on the right.
6. Answer true or false. Use a graphing utility to help in obtaining the graph of y = f(x) = |x|. The
derivative f
(x) is not dened at x = 0.

7. Find f
(t) if f(t) = 4t
3
2.
A. 12t
3
2 B. 3t
2
C. 4t
2
D. 12t
2
8. lim
h0
(4 + h)
3
64
h
represents the derivative of f(x) = x
3
at x = a. Find a.
A. 4 B. 4 C. 64 D. 64
9. lim
h0
3
_
(27 +h) 3
h
represents the derivative of f(x) =
3
x at x = a. Find a.
A. 27 B. 3 C. 3 D. 27
10. Find an equation for the tangent line to the curve y = x
3
x
2
+ x + 1 at (1, 2).
A. y = 2 B. y = 2 C. y = x 2 D. y = 2x
11. Let f(x) = cos x. Estimate f
4
_
by using a graphing utility.
A.
1
4
B.
2
2
C.
1
2
D.

4
Section 3.3 25
12. An air source constantly increases the air supply rate of a balloon. The volume V in cubic feet is given
by V (t) = t
2
[0 t 5], where t is time in seconds. How fast is the balloon increasing at t = 3 s?
A. 6 ft
3
/s B. 9 ft
3
/s C. 18 ft
3
/s D. 3 ft
3
/s
13. Answer true or false. Using a graphing utility it can be shown that f(x) =
5
x is dierentiable
everywhere on [10, 10].
14. Answer true or false. A graphing utility can be used to determine that f(x) =
_
x
3
, x 1
x
2
, x > 1
is
dierentiable at x = 1.
15. Answer true or false. A graphing utility can be used to determine that f(x) =
_
x
3
, x 0
x
5
, x > 0
is
dierentiable at x = 0.
SECTION 3.3
1. Find dy/dx if y = 7x
9
.
A. 16x
9
B. 63x
9
C. 16x
8
D. 63x
8
2. Find dy/dx if y = e
3
.
A. 3e
2
B. 2e
2
C. 2e
3
D. 0
3. Find dy/dx if y = 3(x
2
2x + 4).
A. 6x 6 B. 3x
2
6x + 4
C. 9x
3
12x
2
+ 4x D. 2x 2

x + x
2
, f
(x) =
x
2
+ 2x.
5. Answer true or false. If y =
1
4x + 2
, y
(x) =
1
4
.
6. If y =
2x
x 4
, dy/dx|
1
=
A.
8
3
B.
8
3
C.
8
9
D.
8
9
7. y =
4
x + 5
, y
(0) =
A. 0 B.
4
5
C.
4
25
D.
4
5
8. g(x) = x
2
f(x). Find g
(2), given that f(2) = 4 and f
(2) = 8.
A. 48 B. 16 C. 16 D. 32
9. y = 9x
2
+ 4x + 6. Find d
2
y/dx
2
.
A. 19 B. 18x + 4 C. 18 D. 9
10. y = x
6
+ x
3
. Find y
.
A. 120x
4
+ 6 B. 336x
9
+ 6 C. 120x
4
+ 6 D. 336x
9
+ 6
26 Sample Tests
11. Answer true or false. y = y
+ 12y
48x
3
is satised by y = x
4
+ 4x
3
+ 2.
12. Use a graphing utility to locate all horizontal tangent lines to the curve y = x
3
+ 6x
2
+ 2.
A. x = 0, 4 B. x = 4, 0 C. x = 0 D. x = 4
13. Find the x-coordinate of the point on the graph of y = x
4
where the tangent line is parallel to the
secant line that cuts the curve at x = 0 and at x = 1.
A.
1
3
4
B. 4 C. 1 D.
1
2
14. The position of a moving particle is given by s(t) = 3t
2
+ 2t + 1 where t is time in seconds. The
velocity in m/s is given by ds/dt. Find the velocity at t = 2.
A. 6 m/s B. 8 m/s C. 16 m/s D. 14 m/s
15. Answer true or false. If f, g, and h are dierentiable functions, and h = 0 anywhere on its domain,
then
_
fg
h
_
=
hf
fgh
h
2
.
SECTION 3.4
1. Find f
(x) if f(x) = x
4
sin x.
A. 4x
3
cos x B. 4x
3
cos x
C. 4x
3
sin x + x
4
cos x D. 4x
3
sin x x
4
cos x
2. Find f
(x) if f(x) = sin x tanx.

A. cos x B. (sin x)(1 + sec
2
x)
C. (sin x)(1 sec
2
x) D. cos x
3. Find f
(x) if f(x) = sin

2
x + cos x.
A. sin x B. 2 sinx cos x sin x
C. 2 sin x cos x D. 3 sin x
4. Find d
2
y/dx
2
if y = x sin x.
A. x sin x + 2 cos x B. 0
C. cos x D. cos x
5. Answer true or false. If y = sec x, d
2
y/dx
2
= sec x.
6. Find the equation of the line tangent to the graph of y = sin x at the point where x = 0.
A. y = 1 B. y = x C. y = x D. y = 1
7. Find the x-coordinates of all points in the interval [2, 2] at which the graph of f(x) = csc x has a
horizontal tangent line.
A. 3/2, /2, /2, 3/2 B. ,
C. , 0, D. 3/2, 0, 3/2
8. Find d
93
cos x/dx
93
.
A. cos x B. y = cos x C. sin x D. sin x
9. Find all x-values on (0, 2) where f(x) is not dierentiable. f(x) = tan x cos x
A. /2, 3/2 B. C. /2, , 3/2 D. None
Section 3.5 27
10. Answer true or false. If x is given in radians, the derivative formula for y = tan x in degrees is
y
=

180
sec
2
x.
11. A rock at an elevation angle of is falling in a straight line. If at a given instant it has an angle of
elevation of = /4 and has a horizontal distance s from an observer, nd the rate at which the rock
is falling with respect to .
A. cos
_
4
_
B. s cos
_
4
_
C.
cos
_
4
_
s
D. cos
_
s
4
_
12. Answer true or false. If f(x) = tan x cos x cot x sinx, f
(x) = cos x sin x.

1
tan x
, f
(x) = csc
2
x.
sin x
1 cos x
is dierentiable everywhere.
15. If y = x
3
sin x, nd d
2
y/dx
2
.
A. 6x sin x B. 6x sinx + 6x
2
cos x + x
3
sin x
C. 6x sin x + 6x
2
cos x x
3
sin x D. 6x sinx x
3
sin x
SECTION 3.5
1. f(x) =
_
x
2
4x + 3. f
(x) =
A.
x 2
x
2
4x + 3
B.
x 4
x
2
4x + 3
C.
1
2
x
2
4x + 3
D. 2x 4
2. f(x) = (x
5
2)
20
. f
(x) =
A. 20(x
5
2)
19
B. 100x
4
(x 2)
19
C. 100x
5
(x 2)
20
D. 100x
4
3. f(x) = sin(3x). f
(x) =
A. cos(3x) B. 3 cos(3x) C. cos(3x) D. 3 cos(3x)
_
sin
2
x + 3, f
(x) =
cos x
_
sin
2
x + 3
.
5. f(x) = x
3
_
x
2
2. f
(x) =
A.
x
3
2
x
2
2
+ 3x
2
_
x
2
2 B. 3x
2
_
x
2
2
C. 6x
4
D.
x
4
x
2
2
+ 3x
2
_
x
2
2
6. y = sin(cos x). Find dy/dx.
A. cos(cos x) sin x B. cos(cos x) sin x
C. sin(cos x) cos x D. sin(cos x) cos x
7. y = x
4
tan(6x). Find dy/dx.
A. 24x
3
sec
2
(6x) B. 4x
3
tan(6x)
C. 6x
4
sec
2
(6x) + 4x
3
tan(6x) D. 6x
4
sec
2
x + 4x
3
tan x
28 Sample Tests
8. y =
_
1 + sin
2
x
cos x
_
. dy/dx =
A.
sin x + 2 sinx cos
2
x + sin
3
x
cos
2
x
B.
sin x + 2 sin x cos
2
x sin
3
x
cos
2
x
C.
2 cos x
sin x
D.
2 cos x
sin x
9. Answer true or false. If y = cos(5x
3
), d
2
y/dx
2
= cos(5x
3
).
10. Answer true or false. y = sin x
3
cos x
2
. d
2
y/dx
2
= 6x cos x
3
9x
4
sin x
3
+ 2 sin x
2
+ 4x
2
cos x
2
.
11. Find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of y = x tanx at x = /4.
A. y

4
=
_
2
+ 1
__
x

4
_
B. y 1 = x

4
C. y

4
= x 1 D. y

4
=
2
2
_
x

4
_
12. y = sin
3
( 2). Find dy/d.
A. 6 sin
2
( 2) cos( 2) B. 6 sin
2
( 2)
C. 6 sin
3
( 2) D. 3 sin
2
( 2) cos( 2)
13. Use a graphing utility to obtain the graph of f(x) = (x + 2)
3
x. Determine the slope of the tangent

line to the graph at x = 1.
A. 1 B. 54 C. 27 D. 40.5
14. Find the value of the constant A so that y = Acos 3t satises d
2
y/dt
2
+ 3y = cos 3t.
A.
1
12
B.
1
6
C.
1
6
D.
9
2
15. Answer true or false. Given f
(x) =

x + 2 and g(x) = x
3
, then F
(x) =
_
x
3
+ 2(3x
2
) if F(x) =
f(g(x)).
SECTION 3.6
1. If y =
3
x, nd the formula for y.

A. y =
3
x + x
3
x B. y =
3
x + x
C. y =
1
3
3
_
(x + x)
2
1
3
3
x
2
D. y =
1
3
3
_
(x + x)
2
2. If y = x
4
, nd the formula for y.
A. y = (x + x)
4
B. y = 4x
3
x
C. y = 4(x x)
3
D. y = (x + x)
4
x
4
3. If y = cos x, nd the formula for y.
A. y = cos(x + x) cos x B. y = cos(x + x)
C. y = sin xx D. y = x + cos x
4. Answer true or false. The formula for dy is obtained from the formula for y by replacing x with
dx.
Chapter 3 Test 29
5. y = x
5
. Find the formula for dy.
A. dy = (x + dx)
5
B. dy = (x + dx)
5
x
5
C. dy = x
5
+ (dx)
5
D. dy = 5x
4
dx
6. y = tan x. Find the formula for dy.
A. dy = sec
2
xdx B. dy = tan xdx
C. dy = tan(x + dx) tan x D. dy = tan(x + dx)
7. y = x
3
sin x. Find the formula for dy.
A. dy = (3x
2
sin x + x
3
cos x)dx
B. dy = 3(x + dx)
3
sin(x + dx)
C. dy = 3(x + dx)
3
sin(x + dx) 3x
3
sin x
D. dy = (x + dx)
3
sin(x + dx) x
3
sin x
8. Let y =
1
x
2
. Find dy at x = 1 if dx = 0.01.
A. 0.02 B. 0.02 C. 0.001 D. 0.001
9. Let y = x
5
. Find dy at x = 1 if dx = 0.01.
A. 0.00000005 B. 0.00000005 C. 0.05 D. 0.05
10. Let y =
x. Find y at x = 3 if x = 1.
A. 0.268 B. 0.268 C. 0.289 D. 0.250
11. Use dy to approximate

3.96 starting at x = 4.
A. 2.01 B. 1.99 C. 4.01 D. 3.99
12. Answer true or false. A circular spill is spreading so that when its radius r is 2 m, dr = 0.05 m. The
corresponding change in the area covered by the spill, A, is, to the nearest hundredth of a square
meter, 0.63 m
2
.
13. A small suspended droplet of radius 10 microns is evaporating. If dr = 0.001 micron nd the change
in the volume, dV , to the nearest thousandth of a cubic micron.
A. 420.237 B. 1.257 C. 0.419 D. 4.189
14. Answer true or false. A cube is expanding as temperature increases. If the length of the cube is
changing at a rate of x = 2 mm when x is 1 m, the volume is experiencing a corresponding change
of 0.006 mm
3
, correct to the nearest thousandth.
15. Answer true or false. The radius of the base of a cylinder is 2 mm with a possible error of 0.01 mm.
The height of the cylinder is exactly 4m. Using dierentials to estimate the maximum error of the
volume, it is found to be 50.27 mm
3
, correct to the nearest hundredth.
CHAPTER 3 TEST
1. Find the average rate of change of y with respect to x over the interval [1,2]. y = f(x) = 3x
2
.
A. 9 B. 9 C. 11 D. 11
30 Sample Tests
2. Find the instantaneous rate of change of y = 2x
4
0
= 3.
A. 216 B. 54 C. 108 D. 27
3. An object moves in a straight line so that after t s its distance from its original position is given by
s = t
3
2t. Its instantaneous velocity at t = 4 s is
A. 56 B. 46 C. 14 D. 11.5
4. Find the equation of the tangent line to y = f(x) = 3x
3
at x = 3.
A. y = 27x 60 B. y = 27x + 60 C. y = 81x + 162 D. y = 81x 162
5. If y = x
8
, dy/dx =
A. 8x
7
B. 8x
8
C. 7x
7
D. 7x
8
6.
Answer true or false. The derivative of the function graphed on the left is graphed on the right.
7. limit
h0
(6 2h)
2
(2h)
2
h
represents the derivative of f(x) = (2x)
2
at x =
A. 6 B. 3 C. 6 D. 3
8. Let f(x) = tan x. Estimate f
(5/4) by using a graphing utility.

A. 1 B. 1 C. 0 D. 2
9. Find dy/dx if y =
5
.
A. 5
4
B.
5
C. 0 D. 4
5
10. Answer true of false. If f(x) =
x
3
+ x
3
, f
(x) =
1
2
x
3
+ 3x
2
.
11. If y =
5x
x 2
,
dy
dx
1
=
A. 10 B. 10 C. 8 D. 8
12. g(x) =

xf(x). Find g
(4) given that f(4) = 4 and f
(4) = 6.
A. 24 B. 1.5 C. 13 D. 14
13. Find f
(x) if f(x) = x
3
tan x.
A. 3x
2
sec
2
x B. 3x
2
sec
2
x
C. 3x
2
tan x + x
3
sec
2
x D. 3x
2
tan x x
3
sec
2
x
14. Find d
2
y/dx
2
if y = 2(sin x)(cos x)
A. 8(cos x)(sin x) B. 8(cos x)(sin x) C. 2(cos x)(sinx) D. 2(cos x)(sin x)
15. Find the x-coordinates of all the points over the interval (0, ) where the graph of f(x) = cot x has a
horizontal tangent line.
A. /4, /2, 3/4 B. /4, 3/4 C. /2 D. None exist.
Chapter 3 31
16. Answer true or false.
d
105
dx
105
sin x = cos x.
_
x
3
2x
2
, f
(x) =
3x
2
4x
x
3
2x
2
.
18. If f(x) = sin(6x), f
(x) =
A. 6 cos(6x) B. 6 cos(6x) C. cos(6x) D. cos(6x)
19. If y =
9
x, nd the formula for y.

A. y =
9
x x +
9
x B. y =
9
x + x
9
x
C. y =
x
9
9
x
8
D. y =
9
x + x +
9
x
20. If y = x
2
tan x, nd the formula for dy.
A. dy = 2x tan xdx B. dy = x
2
sec
2
xdx
C. dy = (2x tanx + x
2
sec
2
x)dx D. dy = (2x tanx x
2
sec
2
x)dx
1
x
5
, dy at x = 2 is
5
16
dx.
22. Answer true or false. A spherical balloon is deating. The rate the volume is changing at r = 2 m is
given by dV = 16dr.
SECTION 3.1:
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. F 9. T 10. B 11. A 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. D
SECTION 3.2:
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. T 6. T 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. F 14. F 15. T
SECTION 3.3:
1. D 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. F 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. F 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. F
SECTION 3.4:
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. F 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. F 11. B 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. C
SECTION 3.5:
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. T 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. F 10. T 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. T
SECTION 3.6:
1. A. 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. T 13. B 14. F 15. T
CHAPTER 3 TEST:
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. T 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. F 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. T 17. T 18. A
19. B 20. C 21. F 22. T
SECTION 4.1
1. Answer true or false. The functions f(x) =
3
x + 3 and g(x) = x
3
3 are inverses of each other.
6
x and g(x) = x
6
are inverses of each other.
3. Answer true or false. sec x is a one-to-one function.
4. Find f
1
(x) if f(x) = x
7
.
A.
7
x B.
1
x
7
C.
7
x D.
1
x
7
5. Find f
1
(x) if f(x) = 3x 4.
A.
1
3x 4
B.
x + 4
3
C.
x
3
+ 4 D.
1
3x
4
6. Find f
1
(x) if f(x) =
9
x + 3.
A. x
9
3 B. (x + 3)
9
C. x
9
+ 3 D.
1
9
x + 3
7. Find f
1
(x), if it exists, for the function f(x) =
_
x
2
, x < 0
x
2
, x 0
.
A.
_
x, x < 0
x, x 0
B.
_
1
x
, x < 0
1
x
, x 0
C.
_
|x| D. It does not exist.
8. Answer true or false. If f has a domain of 0 x 10, then f
1
has a domain of 0 x 10.
9. The graphs of f and f
1
are reections of each other about the
A. x-axis B. y-axis C. line x = y D. origin
10. Answer true or false. A 200 foot fence is used as a perimeter about a rectangular plot. The formula
for the length of the fence is the inverse of the formula for the width of the fence.
11. Find the domain of f
1
(x) if f(x) = (x + 3)
2
, x 3.
A. x 3 B. x 3 C. x 0 D. x 0
1
(x) if f(x) =
x 5.
A. x 0 B. x 0 C. x 5 D. x 5
13. Let f(x) = x
2
+ 6x + 9. Find the smallest value of k such that f(x) is a one-to-one function on the
interval [k, ).
A. 0 B. 3 C. 3 D. 9
14. Answer true or false. f(x) = x is its own inverse.
15. Answer true or false. To have an inverse a trigonometric function must have its domain restricted to
[0, 2].
32
Section 4.2 33
SECTION 4.2
1. 2
5
=
A.
1
10
B.
1
10
C.
1
32
D.
1
32
2. Use a calculating utility to approximate
6
29. Round to four decimal places.

A. 1.7528 B. 5.3852 C. 1.7530 D. 5.3854
3. Use a calculating utility to approximate log 28.4. Round to four decimal places.
A. 3.3464 B. 3.3462 C. 1.4533 D. 1.4535
4. Find the exact value of log
3
81.
A. 12 B.
3
4
C.
1
4
D. 4
5. Use a calculating utility to approximate ln 39.1 to four decimal places.
A. 1.5920 B. 3.6661 C. 1.5922 D. 3.6663
6. Answer true or false. ln
a
3
b
c
2
= 3 ln a + ln b 2 ln c.
7. Answer true or false. log(5x
x 2) = (log 5)(log x)(log

1/2
(x 2).
8. Rewrite the expression as a single logarithm. 5 log 2 log 12 + log 24
A. log 64 B. log 22 C.
log 24
5
D. log 44
9. Solve log
10
(x + 5) = 1 for x.
A. 5 B. 5 C. 0 D. no solution
10. Solve for x. log
10
x
5/2
log
10
x
3/2
= 4.
A. 4 B. 40 C. 1,000 D. 10,000
11. Solve 4
2x
= 6 for x to four decimal places.
A. 0.6462 B. 0.6462 C. 1.2925 D. 1.2925
12. Solve for x. 3e
x
xe
x
= 0
A. 3 B. 3 C.
1
3
D.
1
3
13.
This is the graph of
A. 4 ln(2 +x) B. 4 + ln(2 + x) C. 4 log(x 2) D. 4 + log(x 2)
14. Use a calculating utility and change of base formula to nd log
3
4.
A. 0.2007 B. 0.7925 C. 1.2619 D. 0.4621
34 Sample Tests
15. The equation Q = 6e
0.052t
gives the mass Q in grams of a certain radioactive substance remaining
after t hours. How much remains after 6 hours?
A. 4.3919 g B. 4.3920 g C. 4.3921 g D. 2.3922 g
SECTION 4.3
5
4x + 2,
dy
dx
=
4
5
4x + 2
.
2. Answer true or false. If y
3
= x,
dy
dx
=
1
3y
2
.
3. Find dy/dx if
3
y cos x = 2.
A. dy/dx = 3y
2/3
sin x B. dy/dx = 3y
2/3
sin x
C. dy/dx = 6y
2/3
sin x D. dy/dx = 6y
2/3
sinx
4. Find dy/dx if x
2
+ y
2
= 25.
A.
25x
y
B.
x
y
C.
x
y
D.
25x
y
5. Answer true or false. If y
2
+ 2xy = 5x,
dy
dx
=
5
2y + 2x
.
6. 2x
2
+ 3y
2
= 9. Find d
2
y/dx
2
.
A.
d
2
y
dx
2
=
16x
2
+ 4y
36y
3
B.
d
2
y
dx
2
=
16x
2
+ 4y
6y
3
C.
d
2
y
dx
2
=
16x
2
4y
36y
3
D.
d
2
y
dx
2
=
18y
2
+ x
2
54y
3
7. Find the slope of the tangent line to x
2
+ y
2
= 5 at (1,2).
A.
1
2
B.
1
2
C.
5
2
D.
5
2
8. Find the slope of the tangent line to xy
2
= 4 at (1,2).
A. 4 B. 4 C. 1 D. 1
9. Find dy/dx if xy
4
= x
3
.
A.
3x
4y
4
B.
3x
2
y
4
4xy
3
C.
3x
2
4y
4
D.
3x
2
+ y
4
4xy
3
10. Find dy/dx if x = cos(xy).
A.
1
sin(xy)
B.
1
sin(xy)
C.
1 + y sin(xy)
x sin(xy)
D.
1 +y sin(xy)
x sin(xy)
11. Answer true or false. If cos x = sin y, dy/dx = tan x.
12. Answer true or false. If tan(xy) = 4,
dy
dx
=
y sec
2
(xy)
x
.
13. xy
2
= x
3
2x has a tangent line parallel to the x-axis at
A. (1,1) B. (0,0) C. (2,2) D. (1,2)
Section 4.4 35
14. x
2
+ y
2
= 16 has tangent lines parallel to the y-axis at
A. (0, 16) and (0,16) B. (0, 4) and (0,4)
C. (4, 0) and (4,0) D. (16, 0) and (16,0)
15. Find dy/dx if y
2
t + t
2
y = 2 and dt/dx = 3.
A.
3y
2
6ty
2yt + t
2
1
B. 3y
2
C.
3y
2
y
2y + 1
D.
6y
2
12ty
2yt + t
2
SECTION 4.4
1. If y = ln6x nd dy/dx.
A.
1
6x
B.
6
x
C.
1
x
D.
6 ln6x
x
2. If y = ln(cos x) nd dy/dx.
A. tan x B. tan x C.
1
cos x
D.
1
cos x
3. If y =
_
3 + ln
2
x
2
, dy/dx =
A.
2
x
_
3 + ln
2
x
2
B.
2
_
3 + ln
2
x
2
C.
1
_
3 + ln
2
x
2
D.
2 lnx
2
x
_
3 + ln
2
x
2
4. Answer true or false. If y = x
8
e
7x
, dy/dx = 56x
7
e
7x
.
5. Answer true or false. If y = ln(x
3
),
dy
dx
=
3
x
.
6. If y = (lnx)e
2x
, dy/dx =
A. 2(ln x)e
2x
+
e
2x
x
B. 2(lnx)e
2x
C. 2(ln x)e
2x
e
2x1
x
D.
e
2x
x
7. Answer true or false. If x + e
xy
= 2,
dy
dx
=
ye
xy
1
xe
xy
.
8. y = ln
_
1
sinx
_
. Find
dy
dx
.
A. cos x sinx B. cot x
C. tan x D. cot x
9. If y =
8
_
x + 2
x + 3
, nd
dy
dx
by logarithmic dierentiation.
A.
1
8
_
x + 2
x + 3
_
7/8
B.
1
8(x + 3)
2
C.
1
8
_
1
x + 2

1
x + 3
_
8
_
x + 2
x + 3
D.
7
_
x + 2
x + 3
10. f(x) = 5
x
. Find df(x)/dx.
A. 5
x
ln 5 B. 5
x1
C. x ln5
x
D. 5
x
lnx
36 Sample Tests
sin x+cos x
, dy/dx = (sin x + cos x)
sin x+cos x1
.
12. y = ln(kx). d
n
y/dx
n
=
A.
1
k
n
x
n
B.
(1)
n
k
n
x
n
C.
(1)
n+1
x
n
D.
1
x
13. Answer true or false. If y = x
cos x
,
dy
dx
=
_
cos x
x
sin x ln x
_
x
cos x
.
14. y
x = yx Is satised by y =
A. e
x
B. cos x C. sin x D. e
x
15. limit
h0
3
h
1
2h
=
A. 1 B. 0 C. + D.
ln 3
2
SECTION 4.5
1. Find the exact value of sin
1
(1).
A. 0 B. /2 C. D. 3/2
2. Find the exact value of cos
1
(cos(3/4)).
A. 3/4 B. /4 C. /4 D. 5/4
3. Use a calculating utility to approximate x if tanx = 3.1, /2 < x < /2.
A. 1.2582 B. 1.2588 C. 1.2593 D. 1.2595
4. Use a calculating utility to approximate x if sinx = 0.15, /2 < x < 3/2
A. 0.1506 B. 2.9910
C. 3.2932 D. There is no solution.
5. Answer true or false. cos
1
x =
1
cos x
for all x.
6. y = sin
1
(2x). Find dy/dx.
A.
2
1 2x
2
B.
2
1 x
2
C.
1
1 4x
2
D.
2
1 4x
2
7. y = tan
1
x. Find dy/dx.
A.
x
2x(1 + x)
B.
x
1 + x
C.
x
2(1 + x
2
)
D.
_
1
1 +x
2
8. y = e
sin
1
x
. dy/dx =
A.
e
sin
1
x
1 x
2
B. sin
2
xe
sin
1
x
C.
1
cos xe
sin x
D.
cos
1
xe
sin
1
x
1 x
2
Section 4.6 37
9. y = ln(x cos
1
x). Find dy/dx.
A.
1
x cos
1
x
B.
1 x
2
x + cos
1
x
1 x
2
C.
x
1 x
2
+ cos
1
x
x cos
1
x
D.
1
x
10. y =
_
sin
1
x. Find dy/dx.
A. y =
1
4
1 x
2
B. y =
1
2(
sin
1
x)(
1 x
2
)
C. y =
1
2
4
1 x
2
D. y =
1
2(
sin
1
x)(
4
1 x
2
)
11. x
2
sin
1
y = lnx. Find dy/dx.
A.
_
1
x
2x
_
_
1 y
2
B.
_
1
x
+ 2x
_
_
1 y
2
C.
sin
2
y 2x
2
x sin
2
y
D.
sin
2
y + 2x
2
x sin
2
y
12. Approximate sin(sin
1
3).
A. 3.0000 B. 0.3096 C. 0.3000 D. 0
13. A ball is thrown at 5 m/s and travels 25 m before coming back to its original height. Given that
the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s
2
, and air resistance is negligible, the range formula is
R =
v
2
9.8
sin 2, where is the angle above the horizontal at which the ball is thrown. Find all possible
positive angles in radians above the horizontal at which the ball can be thrown.
A. 1.5708 B. 1.5708 and 3.1416
C. 0.7854 and 1.5708 D. 0.7854
14. Answer true or false. sin
1
x is an odd function.
15. Answer true or false. tan
1
(1) + tan
1
(2) = tan
1
(3).
SECTION 4.6
1. The volume of a sphere is given by V =
4
3
r
3
. Find
dV
dt
in terms of
dr
dt
.
A.
dV
dr
= 4r
2
dr
dt
B.
dV
dr
=
4
3
r
3
dr
dt
C.
dV
dr
=
4
3
r
2
dr
dt
D.
dV
dr
= 3r
2
dr
dt
2. A cylinder of length 2 m and radius 1 m is expanding such that dl/dt = 0.01 m and dr/dt = 0.02 m.
Find dV/dt.
A. 0.0013 m B. 0.2827 m C. 0.015 m D. 0.03 m
3. A 10-ft ladder rests against a wall. If it were to slip so that when the bottom of the ladder is 6 feet
from the wall it will be moving at 0.02 ft/s, how fast would the ladder be moving down the wall?
A. 0.02 ft/s B. 0.0025 ft/s C. 0.015 ft/s D. 0.12 ft/s
38 Sample Tests
4. A plane is approaching an observer with a horizontal speed of 200 ft/s and is currently 10,000 ft from
being directly overhead at an altitude of 20,000 ft. Find the rate at which the angle of elevation, , is
changing with respect to time, d/dt?
A. 0.020 rad/s B. 0.010 rad/s C. 0.018 rad/s D. 0.009 rad/s
5. Answer true or false. Suppose z = y
5
x
3
. dz/dt = (dy/dt)
5
+ (dx/dt)
3
.
6. Suppose z =
_
x
2
+ y
2
.dz/dt =
A. 2x dx/dt + 2y dy/dt B. dx/dt + dy/dt
C.
_
(dx/dt)
2
+ (dy/dt)
2
D.
2x dx/dt + 2y dy/dt
2
_
x
2
+ y
2
7. The power in watts for a circuit is given by P = I
2
R. How fast is the power changing if the resistance,
R, of the circuit is 1,000 , the current, I, is 2 A, and the current is decreasing with respect to time
at a rate of 0.03 A/s.
A. 0.09 w/s B. 60 w/s C. 120 w/s D. 1.8 w/s
8. Gravitational force is inversely proportional to the distance between two objects squared. If F =
5
d
2
N at a distance d = 3 m, how fast is the force diminishing if the objects are moving away from each
other at 2 m/s?
A. 2 N/s B. 0.74 N/s C. 6.7 N/s D. 1.1 N/s
9. A point P is moving along a curve whose equation is y =
_
x
4
+ 9. When P = (2,5), y is increasing
at a rate of 2 units/s. How fast is x changing?
A. 2 units/s B.
5
8
units/s C. 64 units/s D.
5
16
units/s
10. Water is running out of an inverted conical tank at a rate of 3 ft
3
/s. How fast is the height of the
water in the tank changing if the height is currently 5 ft and the radius is 5 ft.
A. 3 ft/s B. 0.377 ft/s C. 1.131 ft/s D. 9.425 ft/s
11. Answer true or false. If z = x lny,
dz
dt
=
_
dx
dt
__
dy
dt
_
.
12. Answer true or false. If z = e
x
ln y,
dz
dt
=
e
x
y
dy
dt
+ e
x
lny
dx
dt
.
13. Answer true or false. If sin = 3xy,
d
dt
= 3x
dy
dt
+ 3y
dx
dt
.
14. Answer true or false. If V = 3x
2
y,
dy
dt
=
dV
dt
6x
dx
dt
.
15. Answer true or false. If V = 10x
3
,
dx
dt
=
1
30x
2
dV
dt
.
SECTION 4.7
1. lim
x0
sin 7x
sin x
=
A. 7 B.
1
7
C. 7 D.
1
7
Section 4.7 39
2. lim
x0
x
2
9
x
2
3x
=
A. 1 B. + C. D. 0
3. lim
x0
tan
2
x
x
=
A. 1 B. + C. D. 0
4. lim
x0
+
ln(x + 1)
e
x
1
=
A. 0 B. 1 C. + D.
5. lim
x+
e
x
x
4
=
A. 1 B. 0 C. + D.
6. lim
x+
ln x e
x
=
A. 0 B. 1 C. + D.
7. lim
x0
(1 + 3x)
1/x
=
A. 0 B. + C. D. 3
8. lim
x0
+
sin x
ln(x + 1)
=
A. 10 B. 1 C. + D.
x0
cos
_
1
x
_
cos
_
2
x
_ =
1
2
.
10. lim
x
_
e
x
1
x
_
=
A. + B. C. 1 D. 0
11. lim
x0
+
(1 ln x)
x
=
A. 0 B. 1 C. + D.
x0
sin 3x
1 cos x
= 1.
x+
2x
3
2x
2
+ x 3
x
3
+ 2x
2
x + 1
= 2.
x+
(
_
x
2
2x x) = 0.
15. lim
x0
+
_
sin x
x

1
x
_
=
A. 0 B. 1 C. + D.
40 Sample Tests
CHAPTER 4 TEST
3
x 3 and g(x) = x
3
+ 3 are inverses of each other.
2. If f(x) =
1
x
3
+ 2
, nd f
1
(x).
A.
3
x 2 B.
3
_
1 2x
x
C.
3
1 + 2x D.
3
_
1 + 2x
x
1
(x) if f(x) =

x 6.
A. x 0 B. x 0 C. x 6 D. x 6
4. Use a calculating utility to approximate log 41.3.
A. 1.610 B. 1.613 C. 1.616 D. 1.618
5. Answer true or false. log
ab
3
c
= log a + 3 logb
1
2
log c.
6. Solve for x. 5
2x
= 8.
A. 1.292 B. 0.646 C. 0.204 D. 0.102
7
2x + 9,
dy
dx
=
x
7
9
2
.
8. Find dy/dx, if x
2
+ 3y
2
= 9.
A.
9 2x
6y
B.
x
3y
C.
x
3y
D.
9 + 2x
6y
9. Find dy/dx if x
2
y
4
= x
7
+ 1.
A.
7x
6
2xy
4
4x
2
y
3
B.
7x
6
+ 1 2xy
4
4x
2
y
3
C.
5x
4
4y
3
D. 7x
6
2x
10. If y = ln(5x
2
) nd dy/dx.
A.
2
x
B.
2
x
2
C.
2
5x
2
D.
1
x
2
11. Answer true or false. If y = 3 lnx e
3x
,
dy
dx
=
3e
3x
x
+ 9 lnxe
3x
.
12. Iff(x) = 8
x
nd df(x)/dx.
A. 8
x
ln x B. x ln8
x
C. 8
x1
D. 8
x
ln8
13. Use a calculating utility to approximate x if sinx = 0.42, 3/2 < x < 5/2.
A. 6.715 B. 6.717 C. 6.719 D. 6.723
14. y = tan
1 4
x. Find dy/dx.
A.
x
2(1 +
x)
B.
x
1 +
x
C.
x
2(1 + x)
D.
4
_
1
1 + x
_
cos
1
x + 1,
dy
dx
=
1
2(
cos
1
x + 1)(
4
x
2
1)
.
Chapter 4 41
16. Answer true or false. If z = x
7
y
8
,
dz
dt
= 56x
6
y
7
dx
dt
dy
dx
.
17. Find dV/dt for a spherical balloon of radius 3 m if dr/dt = 0.2 m/s when r = 3 m.
A. 22.6 m
3
/s B. 2.7 m
3
/s C. 0.2 m
3
/s D. 7.5 m
3
/s
18. lim
x0
sin 8x
sin 9x
=
A. 1 B. + C. D.
8
9
19. lim
x0
sin 2x
2x
=
A. 0 B. 1 C.
1
2
D. +
x0
_
8 +
1
x
_
x
= e
8
.
SECTION 4.1:
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. F 9. C 10. T 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. T 15. F
SECTION 4.2:
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. T 7. F 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
SECTION 4.3:
1. F 2. T 3. A 4. C 5. F 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. F 12. F 13. A 14. C 15. A
SECTION 4.4:
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. F 5. T 6. A 7. T 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. F 12. C 13. T 14. D 15. D
SECTION 4.5:
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. F 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. T 15. F
SECTION 4.6:
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. F 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. F 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T
SECTION 4.7:
1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. F 10. D 11. B 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. D
CHAPTER 4 TEST:
1. T 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. T 6. B 7. F 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. T 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. F 16. F 17. A 18. D
19. B 20. F
SECTION 5.1
1. Answer true or false. If f
(x) > 0 for all x on the interval I, then f(x) is concave up on the interval I.
2. Answer true or false. A point of inection always has an x-coordinate where f
(x) = 0.
3. The largest interval over which f is increasing for f(x) = (x 5)
4
is
A. [5, ) B. [5, ) C. (, 5] D. (, 5]
4. The largest interval over which f is decreasing for f(x) = x
3
12x + 7 is
A. (, 2] B. [2, ) C. [2, 2] D. [2, )
5. The largest interval over which f is increasing for f(x) =
3
x 2 is
A. [2, ) B. (, 2] C. (, ) D. nowhere
6. The largest open interval over which f is concave up for f(x) =
3
x 5 is
A. (, 5) B. (5, ) C. (, ) D. nowhere
7. The largest open interval over which f is concave up for f(x) = e
x
4
is
A. (, 0) B. (0, ) C. (, ) D. nowhere
8. The function f(x) = x
4/5
has a point of inection with an x-coordinate of
A. 0 B.
4
5
C.
4
5
D. None exist.
9. The function f(x) = e
x
6
has a point of inection with an x-coordinate of
A. e B. e C. 0 D. None exist.
10. Use a graphing utility to determine where f(x) = sin x is decreasing on [0, 2].
A. [0, ] B. [, 2] C. [/2, 3/2] D. [0, 2]
11. Answer true or false. cot x has a point of inection on (0, ).
12. Answer true or false. All functions of the form f(x) = ax
n
have an inection point.
13. f(x) = x
4
16x
2
+ 6 is concave up on the interval I =
A. (, ) B. [2, ) C. (, 2] D. [2, 2]
(2) = 3 and f
(2) = 3, then there must be a point of inection on

(2, 2).
15. The function f(x) =
x
2
x
2
4
has
A. points of inection at x = 4 and x = 4.
B. points of inection at x = 2 and x = 2
C. a point of inection at x = 0
D. no point of inection
42
Section 5.2 43
SECTION 5.2
1. Determine the x-coordinate of each stationary point of f(x) = 2x
3
3x
2
72x + 6.
A. x = 4 and x = 3 B. x = 3 and x = 4
C. x = 6 D. None exists.
2. Determine the x-coordinate of each critical point of f(x) =
5
x 3.
A. 0 B. 3 C. 3 D. None exist.
2/7
has a critical point.
4. Answer true or false. A function has a relative extrema at every critical point.
5. f(x) = x
2
+ 6x + 8 has a
A. relative maximum at x = 3 B. relative minimum at x = 3
C. relative maximum at x = 3 D. relative minimum at x = 3
6. f(x) = cos
2
x on 0 < x < 2 has
A. a relative maximum at x = ; relative minima at x = /2 and x = 3/2
B. relative maxima at x = /2 and x = 3/2; a relative minimum at x =
C. a relative maximum at x = ; no relative minimum
D. no relative maximum; a relative minimum at x =
7. f(x) = x
4
4x
3
has
A. a relative maximum at x = 0; no relative minimum
B. no relative maximum; a relative minimum at x = 3
C. a relative maximum at x = 0; a relative minimum at x = 3
D. a relative maximum at x = 0; relative minima at x = 3 and x = 3
8. Answer true or false. f(x) = | tan x| has no relative extrema on (/2, /2).
9. f(x) = e
2x
has
A. a relative maximum at x = 0 B. a relative minimum at x = 0
C. a relative minimum at x = 2 D. no relative extrema
10. f(x) = |x
2
9| has
A. no relative maximum; a relative minimum at x = 3
B. a relative maximum at x = 3; no relative minimum
C. relative minima at x = 3 and x = 3; a relative maximum at x = 0
D. relative minima at x = 9 and x = 9; a relative maximum at x = 0
44 Sample Tests
11. f(x) = ln(x
2
+ 2) has
A. a relative maximum only
B. a relative minimum only
C. both a relative maximum and a relative minimum
D. no relative extrema
12. On the interval (0, 2), f(x) = sinx cos(2x) has
A. a relative maximum only
B. a relative minimum only
C. both a relative maximum and a relative minimum
D. no relative extrema
13. Answer true or false. f(x) = e
x
lnx has a relative minimum on (0, ).
14. Answer true or false. A graphing utility can be used to show f(x) = |x| has a relative minimum.
15. Answer true or false. A graphing utility can be used to show f(x) = x
4
3x
2
+ 3 has two relative
minima on [10, 10].
SECTION 5.3
(2) = 1 and f
(2) = 1, then there must be an inection point on (2, 2).

2. The polynomial function x
2
6x + 8 has
A. one stationary point that is at x = 3
B. two stationary points, one at x = 0 and one at x = 3
C. one stationary point that is at x = 3
D. one stationary point that is at x = 0
3. The rational function
3x + 6
x
2
1
has
A. a horizontal asymptote at y = 0
B. a horizontal asymptote at y = 2
C. horizontal asymptotes at x = 1 and x = 1
D. no horizontal asymptote
Section 5.3 45
3x + 6
x
2
1
has
A. a stationary point at x = 2
B. a stationary point at x = 2
C. two stationary points, one at x = 1 and one at x = 1
D. three stationary points, one at x = 2, one at x = 1, and one at x = 1
5. Answer true or false. The rational function x
3
1
x
2
has no vertical asymptote.
6. On a [10, 10] by [10, 10] window on a graphing utility the rational function f(x) =
x
3
+ 8
x
3
8
can be
determined to have
A. one horizontal asymptote; no vertical asymptote
B. no horizontal asymptote; one vertical asymptote
C. one horizontal asymptote; one vertical asymptote
D. one horizontal asymptote; three vertical asymptotes
7. Use a graphing utility to graph f(x) = x
1/7
. How many points of inection does the function have?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
8. Use a graphing utility to graph f(x) = x
1/7
. How many points of inection are there?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
9. Determine which function is graphed.
A. f(x) = x
1/2
B. f(x) = x
1/3
C. f(x) = x
1/2
D. f(x) = x
1/3
10. Use a graphing utility to generate the graph of f(x) = x
2
e
3x
, then determine the x-coordinate of all
relative extrema on (10, 10) and identify them as a relative maximum or a relative minimum.
A. There is a relative maximum at x = 0.
B. There is a relative minimum at x = 0.
C. There is a relative minimum at x = 0 and relative maxima at x = 1 and x = 1.
D. There is no relative extremum.
11. Answer true or false. Using a graphing utility it can be shown that f(x) = x
2
tan
2
x has a maximum
on 0 < x < 2.
x0
+
xln x = 0.
46 Sample Tests
13. lim
x+
x
3/2
ln x =
A. 0 B. 1 C. + D. It does not exist.
14. Answer true or false. A fence is to be used to enclose a rectangular plot of land. If there are 160 feet
of fencing, it can be shown that a 40 ft by 40 ft square is the rectangle that can be enclosed with the
greatest area. (A square is considered a rectangle.)
x
2
+ 3x + 4
x 1
has an oblique asymptote.
CHAPTER 5 TEST
1. The largest interval on which f(x) = x
2
4x + 7 is increasing is
A. [0, ) B. (, 0] C. [2, ) D. (, 2]
2. Answer true or false. The function f(x) =

x 2 is concave down on its entire domain.
3. The function f(x) = x
3
8 is concave down on
A. (, 2) B. (2, ) C. (, 0) D. (0, )
4
2x + 3 has a point of inection.
5. f(x) = |x
2
4| is concave up on
A. (, 2) (2, ) B. (, 4) (4, ) C. (2, 2) D. (4, 4)
6. The largest open interval on which f(x) = e
2x
6
is concave up is
A. (, 0) B. (0, ) C. (, ) D. (, e)
7. Use a graphing utility to determine where f(x) = sin x is increasing on [0, 2].
A. [0, ] B. [, 2]
C. [/2, 3/2] D. [0, /2] [3/2, 2]
4
2x
2
+ 10 has a point of inection.
9. f(x) = x
4
6x
3
+ 2x
2
is concave down on
A. (, ) B. (, 81) C. (, 9) D. nowhere
(1) = 4 and f
(1) = 4, and if f is continuous on [1, 1], then there is a

point of inection on (1, 1).
11. Determine the x-coordinate of each stationary point of f(x) = 4x
4
16.
A. 1 B. 0 C. 16 D. 1
4/9
has a critical point at x = 0.
13. f(x) = x
2
8x + 9 has
C. a relative maximum at x = 4 D. a relative minimum at x = 4
Chapter 5 47
14. f(x) = e
7x
has
C. a relative maximum at x = 7 D. no relative extremum
15. f(x) = |16x
2
| has
A. no relative maximum; a relative minimum at x = 4
B. a relative maximum at x = 4; no relative minimum
C. a relative maximum at x = 0; relative minima at x = 4 and x = 4
D. no relative maximum; a relative minimum at x 0
16. Answer true or false. f(x) = e
2x
ln(2x) has a relative minimum on (0, ).
4x + 20
x
2
25
has
A. a horizontal asymptote at y = 0
B. a horizontal asymptote at y = 5
C. a horizontal asymptote at y = 4
D. no horizontal asymptote
18. Answer true or false f(x) =
3
x 5
has a vertical asymptote.
19.
This is the graph that would appear on a graphing utility if the function that is graphed is
A. f(x) = x
1/5
B. f(x) = x
1/6
C. f(x) = x
1/5
D. f(x) = x
1/6
x0
+
3
x lnx = 0
21. A weekly prot function for a company is P(x) = 0.01x
2
+3x 2, 000, where x is the number of the
companys only product that is made and sold. How many individual items of the product must the
company make and sell weekly to maximize the prot?
A. 300 B. 150 C. 600 D. 60
SECTION 5.1:
1. F 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. T 12. F 13. A 14. F 15. D
SECTION 5.2:
1. B 2. B 3. T 4. F 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. F 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. F 14. T 15. T
SECTION 5.3:
1. F 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. F 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. F 12. T 13. A 14. T 15. T
CHAPTER 5 TEST:
1. C 2. T 3. C 4. F 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. F 9. A 10. T 11. B 12. T 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. F 17. A 18. T
19. C 20. T 21. B
SECTION 6.1
1. f(x) = 3x
2
x + 2 has an absolute maximum on [2, 2] of
A. 16 B. 2 C. 12 D. 4
2. f(x) = |5 2x| has an absolute minimum of
A. 0 B. 3 C. 1 D. 5
3
x
2
+ 2 has an absolute maximum and an absolute minimum.
3
18x
2
+ 20x + 2 restricted to a domain of [0, 20] has an absolute
maximum at x = 2 of 22, and an absolute minimum at x = 10 of 598.
5. f(x) =

x 2 has an absolute minimum of
A. 0 at x = 2 B. 0 at x = 0 C. 2 at x = 0 D. 0 at x = 2
6. f(x) =
_
x
2
+ 5 has an absolute maximum, if one exists, at
A. x = 5 B. x = 5 C. x = 0 D. None exist
7. Find the location of the absolute maximum of tanx on [0, ], if it exists.
A. 0 B. C.

2
D. None exist
8. f(x) = x
2
3x + 2 on (, ) has
A. only an absolute maximum
B. only an absolute minimum
C. both an absolute maximum and an absolute minimum
D. neither an absolute maximum nor an absolute minimum
9. f(x) =
1
x
2
on [1,3] has
A. an absolute maximum at x = 1 and an absolute minimum at x = 3
B. an absolute minimum at x = 1 and an absolute maximum at x = 3
C. no absolute extrema
D. an absolute minimum at x = 2 and absolute maxima at x = 1 and x = 3
10. Answer true or false. f(x) = sin x cos x on [0, ] has an absolute maximum at x =

2
.
11. Use a graphing utility to assist in determining the location of the absolute maximum of f(x) =
(x
2
3)
2
on (, ), if it exists.
A. x =

3 And x =
3 B. x =

3 only
C. x = 0 D. None exist
12. Answer true or false. If f(x) has an absolute minimum at x = 2, f(x) also has an absolute minimum
at x = 2.
13. Answer true or false. Every function has an absolute maximum and an absolute minimum if its domain
is restricted to where f is dened on an interval [a, a], where a is nite.
49
50 Sample Tests
14. Use a graphing utility to locate the value of x where f(x) = x
4
3x + 2 has an absolute minimum, if
it exists.
A. 1 B.
3
_
3
4
C. 0 D. None exist
15. Use a graphing utility to estimate the absolute maximum of f(x) = (x 5)
2
on [0,6], if it exists.
A. 25 B. 0 C. 1 D. None exist
SECTION 6.2
1. Express the number 20 as the sum of two nonnegative numbers whose product is as large as possible.
A. 5, 15 B. 1, 19 C. 10, 10 D. 0, 20
2. A right triangle has a perimeter of 16. What are the lengths of each side if the area contained within
the triangle is to be maximized?
A.
16
3
,
16
3
,
16
3
B. 5, 5, 6
C. 16 8
2, 16 8
2, 16 + 16
2 D. 4, 5, 7
3. A rectangular sheet of cardboard 2 m by 1 m is used to make an open box by cutting squares of equal
size from the four corners and folding up the sides. What size squares should be cut to obtain the
largest possible volume?
A.
3 +
3
4
B.
3
3
4
C.
1
2
D.
1
4
4. Suppose that the number of bacteria present in a culture bacteria at time t is given by N =
10, 000e
t/10
. Find the smallest number of bacteria in the culture during the time interval 0 t 50.
A. 67 B. 10,000 C. 3,679 D. 73,891
5. An object moves a distance s away from the origin according to the equation s(t) = 4t
4
2t +1, where
0 t 10. At what time is the object farthest from the origin?
A. 0 B. 2 C. 10 D.
1
8
6. An electrical generator produces a current in amperes starting at t = 0 s and running until t = 6 s
that is given by sin(2t). Find the maximum current produced.
A. 1 A B. 0 A C. 2 A D.
1
2
A
7. A storm is passing with the wind speed in mph changing over time according to v(t) = x
2
+10x+55,
for 0 t 10. Find the highest wind speed that occurs.
A. 55 mph B. 80 mph C. 110 mph D. 30 mph
8. A company has a cost of operation function given by C(t) = 0.01t
2
6t +1, 000 for 0 t 500. Find
the minimum cost of operation.
A. 1,000 B. 100 C. 500 D. 0
9. Find the point on the curve x
2
+ y
2
= 4 closest to (0,3).
A. (0,4) B. (0,2) C. (2,0) D. (4,0)
10. Answer true or false. The point on the parabola y = x
2
closest to (0,0.9) is (0,0).
Section 6.3 51
11. For a triangle with sides 3 m, 4 m, and 5 m, the smallest circle that contains the triangle has a
diameter of
A. 3 m B. 4 m C. 5 m D. 10 m
12. Answer true or false. If f(t) = 3e
4t
represents a growth function over the time interval [a, b], the
absolute maximum must occur at t = b.
13. Answer true or false. The rectangle with the largest area that can be inscribed inside a circle is a
square.
14. Answer true or false. The rectangle with the largest area that can be inscribed in a semi-circle is a
square.
15. Answer true or false. An object that is thrown upward and reaches a height of s(t) = 50 +120t 32t
2
for 0 t 2. The object is highest at t = 2.
A. 3 B. 0 C. 1 D. 0
SECTION 6.3
1.
The graph represents a position function. Determine what is happening to the velocity.
A. It is speeding up. B. It is slowing down.
C. It is constant. D. There is insucient information to tell.
2.
The graph represents a position function. Determine what is happening to the acceleration.
A. It is positive. B. It is negative.
C. It is zero. D. There is insucient information to tell.
3.
The graph represents a velocity function. The acceleration is
A. positive B. negative
C. zero D. There is insucient information to tell.
52 Sample Tests
4.
Answer true or false. This is the graph of a particle that is moving to the right at t = 0.
5.
Answer true or false. For the position function graphed, the acceleration at t = 1 is positive.
6.
Answer true or false. If the graph on the left is a position function, the graph on the right represents
the corresponding velocity function.
7. Let s(t) = cos t be a position function of a particle. At t =

2
the particles velocity is
A. positive B. negative C. zero
8. Let s(t) = t
3
t be a position function of a particle. At t =

2
the particles acceleration is
A. positive B. negative C. zero
9. s(t) = t
4
2t, t 0. The velocity function is
A. t
3
2 B. 4t
3
2 C. 12t
2
D. 12t
2
2
10. s(t) = t
4
2t, t 0. The acceleration function is
A. t
3
2 B. 4t
3
2 C. 12t
2
D. 12t
2
2
11. A projectile is thrown upward at 100 m/s. How long does it take the projectile to reach its highest
point?
A. 1,020 s B. 510 s C. 5 s D. 10 s
12. Answer true or false. If a particle is dropped a distance of 100 m. It has a speed of 44.27 m/s (rounded
to the nearest hundredth of a m/s) when it hits the ground.
13. s(t) = t
4
4t
2
. Find t when a = 0.
A. 12 B. 12 C.
_
2
3
D.
2
3
14. s(t) = t
3
3t, t 0. Find s when a = 0.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 2, 2 D. 1
15. Let s(t) =
_
3t
2
2 be a position function. Find v when t = 1.
A. 3 B. 6 C. 1 D. 0
Section 6.4 53
SECTION 6.4
1. Approximate
3 by applying Newtons Method to the equation x

2
3 = 0.
A. 1.73205080757 B. 1.73205079216
C. 1.73205084126 D. 1.73205094712
2. Approximate
3
9 by applying Newtons Method to the equation x

3
9 = 0.
A. 2.08008381347 B. 2.08008382305
C. 2.08008397111 D. 2.08008382176
3. Use Newtons Method to approximate the solutions of x
3
+ 2x
2
5x 10 = 0.
A. 2.236, 2.236 B. 5, 0, 5
C. 3.1623, 0, 3.1623 D. 3.1623, 3.1623
4. Use Newtons Method to nd the largest positive solution of x
3
+ x
2
+ 2x + 4 = 0.
A. 1.414 B. 1.000 C. 2.828 D. 3.721
3
x
2
+ 3x 3 = 0.
A. 1.7325 B. 1.7321 C. 1.7319 D. 1.7316
4
+ 6x
3
x
2
6 = 0.
A. 6.000 B. 2.449 C. 1.732 D. 1.412
4
+ x
3
4x 4 = 0.
A. 4.000 B. 1.000 C. 0.500 D. 1.587
5
2x
3
14x
2
+ 28 = 0.
A. 3.742 B. 2.410 C. 1.414 D. 1.260
5
+ 2x
3
2x
2
4 = 0.
A. 1.260 B. 1.414 C. 1.587 D. 2.000
4
13x
2
+ 30 = 0.
A. 3.162 B. 2.340 C. 5.477 D. 1.732
5
+ x
4
+ x
3
5x
2
5x 5 = 0.
A. 2.236 B. 1.380 C. 1.710 D. 1.621
12. Use Newtons Method to nd the x-coordinate of the intersection of y = 2x
3
2x
2
and y = x
5
+ 4.
A. 3.742 B. 2.410 C. 1.414 D. 1.260
13. Use Newtons Method to approximate the greatest x-coordinate of the intersection of y = 2x
3
2x
2
and y = x
5
+ 4.
A. 3.742 B. 1.414 C. 2.410 D. 1.260
14. Use Newtons Method to approximate the x-coordinate intersection of y = x
5
+ x
3
5 and y =
x
4
+ 5x
2
+ 5x.
A. 2.236 B. 1.380 C. 1.710 D. 1.627
54 Sample Tests
15. Use Newtons Method to nd the greatest x-coordinate of the intersection of y = x
4
7x
2
and
y = 6x
2
30.
A. 3.162 B. 2.340 C. 5.477 D. 1.732
SECTION 6.5
1
x
on [1, 1] satises the hypotheses of Rolles Theorem.
2. Find the value c such that the conclusion of Rolles Theorem are satised for f(x) = x
2
4 on [2, 2].
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 D. 0.5
3. Answer true or false. The Mean-Value Theorem is used to nd the average of a function.
4. Answer true or false. The Mean-Value Theorem can be used on f(x) = |x| on [2, 1].
5. Answer true or false. The Mean-Value Theorem guarantees there is at least one c on [0,1] such that
f
(x) = 1 when f(x) =

x.
6. If f(x) =
3
x on [0,1], nd the value c that satises the Mean-Value Theorem.

A. 1 B.
1
3
C.
_
1
3
_
3/2
D.
1
9
7. Answer true or false. The hypotheses of the Mean-Value Theorem are satised for f(x) =
3
_
|x| on
[1, 1].
8. Answer true or false. The hypotheses of the Mean-Value Theorem are satised for f(x) = sin x on
[0, 4].
9. Answer true or false. The hypotheses of the Mean-Value Theorem are satised for f(x) =
1
sin x
on
[0, 4].
10. Find the value for which f(x) = x
2
+ 3 on [1,3] satises the Mean-Value Theorem.
A. 2 B.
9
4
C.
7
3
D.
11
4
11. Find the value for which f(x) = x
3
on [2,3] satises the Mean-Value Theorem.
A. 2.5166 B. 2.5000 C. 2.2500 D. 2.1250
12. Answer true or false. A graphing utility can be used to show that Rolles Theorem can be applied to
show that f(x) = (x 2)
2
has a point where f
(x) = 0.
13. Answer true or false. According to Rolles Theorem if a function does not cross the x-axis its derivative
cannot be zero anywhere.
14. Find the value c that satises Rolles Theorem for f(x) = sin x on [0, ].
A.

4
B.

2
C.
3
4
D.

3
15. Find the value c that satises the Mean-Value Theorem for f(x) = x
3
+ 3x on [0,1].
A.
3
3
B.
3
2
C.
2
2
D.
2
3
Chapter 6 Test 55
CHAPTER 6 TEST
1. f(x) = 6x
2
2 has an absolute minimum on [3, 3] of
A. 2 B. 2 C. 52 D. 52
2. f(x) = x
3
+ 3 has an absolute maximum on [2, 2] of
A. 0 B. 6 C. 11 D. 8
3. f(x) = 3 sin(x + 2) has an absolute minimum of
A. 5 B. 3 C.
1
3
D.
2
3
4. f(x) =
1
x
5
has an absolute maximum on [1,3] of
A. 1 B.
1
243
C. 243 D. None exist.
1
x
7
has an absolute maximum of 1 on [1, 1].
6. Express the number 40 as the sum of two nonnegative numbers whose product is as large as possible.
A. 5, 35 B. 10, 30 C. 20, 20 D. 1, 39
7. An object moves a distance s away from the origin as given by s(t) = t
4
2, 0 t 10. At what time
is the object farthest from the origin?
A. 0 B. 2 C. 8 D. 10
8. Find the point on the curve x
2
+ y
2
= 16 closest to (0,5).
A. (0,4) B. (4,0) C. (4, 0) D. (0, 4)
9. Answer true or false. A growth function f(x) = 4e
0.02t
, 0 t 10 has an absolute maximum at
t = 10.
10.
The graph represents a position function. Determine what is happening to the velocity.
A. It is increasing. B. It is decreasing.
C. It is constant. D. More information is needed.
11.
The graph represents a position function. Determine what is happening to the acceleration.
A. It is positive. B. It is negative.
C. It is zero. D. More information is needed.
12. Let s(t) = t
4
2 be a position function particle. The particles acceleration for t > 0 is
C. zero D. More information is needed.
13. Let s(t) = 4 t
2
be a position function. The particles velocity for t > 0 is
C. zero D. More information is needed.
14. s(t) = 4t
2
8. a = 0 when t =
A. 0 B. 8 C. 2 D. nowhere
15. Approximate

11 using Newtons Method.
A. 3.31662479036 B. 3.31662478727
C. 3.31662479002 D. 3.31662478841
16. Use Newtons Method to approximate the great solution of x
3
+ 4x
2
5x 20 = 0.
A. 4.000 B. 2.646 C. 5.292 D. 3.037
17. Use Newtons Method to approximate the greatest x-coordinate where the graphs of y = x
3
+2x
2
and
y = 2x
2
+ 5x + 20 cross.
A. 4.000 B. 2.646 C. 5.292 D. 3.037
18. Answer true or false. The hypotheses of Rolles Theorem are satised for f(x) =
1
x
6
1 on [1, 1].
19. Answer true or false. Given f(x) = x
2
16 on [4, 4], the value c that satises Rolles Theorem is 0.
5
on [1, 1]. The value c that satises the Mean-Value Theorem is 0.
SECTION 6.1:
1. A 2. A 3. F 4. F 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. F 11. A 12. F 13. F 14. B 15. A
SECTION 6.2:
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. F 11. C 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. F
SECTION 6.3:
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. T 13. A 14. C 15. A
SECTION 6.4:
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
SECTION 6.5:
1. F 2. A 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. C 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. A 11. A 12. F 13. F 14. B 15. A
CHAPTER 6 TEST:
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. F 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. T 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. F
19. T 20. F
SECTION 7.1
1. f(x) = 2x; [0,1] Use the rectangle method to approximate the area using 4 rectangles.
A. 1 B. 0.5 C. 0.75 D. 0.875
2. f(x) = 5 + x; [0,2] Use the rectangle method to approximate the area using 4 rectangles.
A. 5.625 B. 5.375 C. 6.000 D. 5.750
3. f(x) =

1 +x; [0,1] Use the rectangle method to approximate the area using 4 rectangles.
A. 1.166 B. 1.250 C. 1.500 D. 1.141
4. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area under x
3
/3 on [0,1]
A. 0.0805 B. 0.0735 C. 0.0850 D. 0.0833
4
on [2,3]
A. 42.2 B. 40.5 C. 45.1 D. 44.3
6. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area under x 3 on [5,6].
A. 3.5 B. 2.5 C. 4.5 D. 3.0
2
+ 2 on [0,1].
A. 2.00 B. 2.50 C. 2.33 D. 3.00
3
on [3,4].
A. 43.75 B. 44.25 C. 44.50 D. 45.00
9. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area under
x
2
_
x
2
+ 5 on [1,2].
A. 2.15 B. 2.10 C. 2.05 D. 2.01
10. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area under
1
2
cos
1
x on [0,1].
A. 0.50 B. 0.52 C. 0.35 D. 0.48
4
+ 2x on [0,2].
A. 9.2 B. 9.8 C. 10.4 D. 10.8
12. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area between the curve y = e
x
and the interval [0,2].
A. 6.39 B. 6.51 C. 6.62 D. 6.84
13. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area between y = 3x
6
and the interval [2,4].
A. 6,967 B. 6,872 C. 6,901 D. 6,885
14. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area under x + x
2
on [1,3].
A. 2.75 B. 12.81 C. 12.61 D. 12.67
15. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area under 5x + 20 on [2,5].
A. 110.5 B. 112.5 C. 114.5 D. 116.5
57
58 Sample Tests
SECTION 7.2
1.
_
x
6
dx =
A.
x
5
5
+ C B.
x
7
7
+ C C.
x
7
6
+ C D.
x
6
7
+ C
2.
_
x
2/5
dx =
A.
5
2x
3/5
+ C B.
5
7
x
7/5
+ C C.
5
7
x
7/5
+ C D.
5
2x
3/5
+ C
3.
_
3
xdx =
A.
3
2x
2/3
+ C B.
3
4
x
4/3
+ C C.
3
4
x
4/3
+ C D.
3
x
2/3
+ C
4.
_
x
2
dx =
A.
3
x
3
+ C B.
1
x
+ C C.
1
x
3
+ C D.
3
x
3
+ C
5.
_
sin xdx =
A. sin
2
x + C B. cos x + C C. cos x + C D. sin
2
x + C
6.
_
3e
x
dx =
A. 3e
x
+ C B.
e
x
3
+ C C. 3e
x
+ C D.
e
x
3
+ C
7.
_
cos x
sin
2
x
dx =
A.
1
sin
3
x
+ C B.
1
sin x
+ C C.
1
sin x
+ C D.
1
sin
3
x
+ C
8.
_
5
x
dx =
A.
5
2x
2
+ C B.
5
2x
2
+ C C. 5 ln x + C D. 5 lnx + C
_
1
x
+ 3e
x
dx = lnx + 3e
x
+ C
_
sin x cos xdx = sin x cos x + C
_
x +
1
sin x
dx =
x
2
2
+ ln | sinx| + C
_

x +
3
x +
4
xdx = x
3/2
+ x
4/3
+ x
5/4
+ C
_
sin x + cos xdx = cos x + sin x + C
Section 7.3 59
14. Find y(x).
dy
dx
= x
2
, y(0) = 1.
A.
x
3
3
+ 1 B.
x
3
3
C.
x
3
3
1 D.
x
3
1
3
15. Find y(x).
dy
dx
+ e
x
, y(0) = 2.
A. e
x
+ 1 B. e
x
+ 2 C. e
x
D. e
x
2
SECTION 7.3:
1.
_
2x(x
2
5)
30
dx =
A.
(x
2
5)
31
31
+ C B.
(x
2
5)
29
29
+ C
C. 31(x
2
5)
31
+ C D. 29(x
2
5)
29
+ C
2.
_
sin
2
x cos xdx =
A. sin
3
x
3
+ C B. cos
3
x
3
+ C
C. cos
3
x sin
2
x + C D. 3 sin x + C
3.
_
2xe
x
2
dx =
A.
e
x
2
2x
+ C B. 2e
x
2
+ C C. x
2
+ e
x
2
+ C D. e
x
2
+ C
4.
_
ln x
x
dx =
A. ln x + C B. (ln x)
2
+ C C.
(ln x)
2
2
+ C D. 2(ln x)
2
+ C
5.
_
e
8
dx =
A. 8e
8x
+ C B.
e
8x
8
+ C C. 8e
8x
+ C D.
e
8x
8
+ C
6.
_
(x + 9)
5
dx =
A. 5(x + 9) + C B.
_
x
2
2
+ 9
_
5
+ C
C.
(x + 9)
6
6
+ C D.
(x + 9)
4
4
+ C
7.
_
1
5x
dx =
A. ln 5x + C B.
ln x
5
+ C C. 5 lnx + C D. ln x + C
_
x
x + 2dx =
2
5
(x + 2)
5/2
4/3(x + 2)
3/2
+ C
60 Sample Tests
9. Answer true or false. For
_
x sin x
2
dx a good choice for u is x
2
.
_
e
x
e
x
2
dx a good choice for u is e
x
2.
_
x
_
3x
3
2dx can be easily solved by letting u = x
3
.
_
x
2
(x
3
4)
2/5
dx can be easily solved by letting u = x
3
4.
_
e
x
2
dx can be easily solved by letting u = x
2
.
_
sin
3
xdx can be easily solved by letting u = sin x.
_
e
9x
dx can be easily solved by letting u = 9x.
SECTION 7.4:
1.
5
k=1
k
2
=
A. 15 B. 55 C. 26 D. 6
2.
4
j=2
3
j
=
A. 90 B. 18 C. 120 D. 117
3.
4
k=1
sin(k) =
A. 4 B. 0 C. 2 D. 3
4
i=1
(i + 1) = 14.
5. Express in sigma notation, but do not evaluate. 1 + 2 + 3 + 4
A.
3
i=0
i B.
4
i=1
i C.
4
i=1
i
2
D.
4
i=0
i + 1
6. Express in sigma notation, but do not evaluate. 1 + 4 + 9 + 16 + 25
A.
5
i=1
i B.
5
i=0
i + 1
C.
5
i=1
i
2
D.
5
i=2
i
2
Section 7.5 61
7. Express in sigma notation, but do not evaluate. 2 + 8 + 18 + 50
A.
4
i=1
i
2
B.
4
i=1
2i
2
C.
4
i=1
2i + 6 D.
4
i=1
2(i + 6)
8. Answer true or false. 4 + 9 + 16 + 25 + 36 can be expressed in sigma notation as
6
i=2
i
2
.
9. Answer true or false. 8 + 27 + 64 can be expressed in sigma notation as
3
i=1
i
3
.
10.
100
i=5
i =
A. 5,040 B. 5,050 C. 5,035 D. 5,000
11. lim
n+
n
k=1
_
1
5
k
_
=
A. 0 B.
4
5
C.
1
5
D.
1
4
12. lim
n+
n
k=1
_
4
5
_
k
=
A.
4
5
B. 4 C. 20 D.
5
4
n
i=1
x
3
i
=
_
n
i=1
x
i
_
3
n
i=1
(a
i
+ b
i
) =
n
i=1
a
i
+
n
i=1
b
i
n
i=1
2a
i
= 2
n
i=1
a
i
SECTION 7.5:
1.
_
5
1
xdx =
A. 12 B. 6 C. 24 D. 4
2.
_
4
0
3dx =
A. 3 B. 12 C. 6 D. 24
62 Sample Tests
3.
_
5
5
|x 10|dx =
A. 100 B. 100 C. 0 D. 10
4.
_
2
2
x
_
4 x
2
dx =
A.
8
3
B.
16
3
C.
16
3
D. 0
5.
_
1
0
x
2 +x
dx =
A. 0.095 B. 0.189 C. 0 D. 1
6.
_
/4
/4
sin xdx =
A. 0 B. 0.134 C. 0.268 D. 0.293
_
3
1
[f(x) + 3g(x)]dx = 5 if
_
3
1
f(x)dx = 1 and
_
3
1
g(x)dx = 2.
8.
_
4
1
x + x
3
dx =
A. 71.25 B. 162.75 C. 3 D. 4.5
_
5
0
x
2
1 + x
dx is positive.
_
0
2
|x + 2|dx is negative.
_
1
2
1
x
2
dx is negative.
_
3xdx = lim
max x0
k
i=1
3ix
i
13.
_
1
1
x
3
dx =
A. 0 B. 3 C. 13.5 D. 9
14.
_
1
0
x 1dx =
A. 0.5 B. 0.5 C. 1 D. 1
15.
_
2
2
x
_
x
2
+ 5dx =
A. 0 B. 5.27 C. 10.55 D. 4
Section 7.6 63
SECTION 7.6:
_
4
2
xdx =
x
2
2
4
]
2
_

0
sin xdx = cos x
]
0
3.
_
2
2
x
4
dx =
A. 0 B. 12.8 C. 6.4 D. 4
4.
_
e
1
1
x
dx =
A. 1 B. e C.
1
e
D. 0
5. Find the area under the curve y = x
2
2 on [2,3].
A. 1 B. 2.17 C. 4.33 D. 8.66
6. Find the area under the curve y = (x 3)(x + 2) and above the x-axis.
A. 20.83 B. 41.67 C. 5 D. 0
7. Find the area under the curve y = e
x
and above the x-axis on [0,1].
A. 0 B. 0.63 C. 1.72 D. 2.7
8. Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.
_
2
1
x
3/4
dx =
A. 0.76 B. 0.76 C. 1 D. 0
9.
_
/4
/4
tan xdx =
A. 0 B.

2
C. 0.70 D. 0.35
_
5
5
x
5
dx = 0
_
1
1
|x|dx =
_
0
1
xdx +
_
1
0
xdx
_
2
1
x
2
dx =
_
4
3
x
2
dx
_
8
8
x
2
dx = (x)
2
(8 (8)) is satised when x = 0.
d
dx
_
x
0
x
3
dx = x
3
d
dx
_
x
0
sin xdx = cos x
64 Sample Tests
SECTION 7.7:
1. Find the displacement of a particle if v(t) = cos t; [0, 2].
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 2
2. Find the displacement of a particle if v(t) = sin t; [0, /2].
A. 1 B. 0 C. 2 D. 2
3. Find the displacement of a particle if v(t) = t
5
; [0, 1].
A. 0 B. 0.17 C. 0.17 D. 1
2
2; [0, 3].
A. 3 B. 9 C. 1.5 D. 6
5. Find the displacement of a particle if v(t) = e
t
+ 2; [0, 2].
A. 1.72 B. 16.39 C. 4.81 D. 3.15
6. Find the area between the curve and the x-axis on the given interval. y = x
2
4; [0, 4]
A. 5.33 B. 10.67 C. 16 D. 8
7. Answer true or false. The area between the curve y = x
3
2 and the x-axis on [0,2] is given by
_
2
0
x
3
2dx.
8. Answer true or false. If a velocity v(t) = t
5
on [-2,2], the displacement is given by
_
0
2
t
5
dt +
_
2
0
t
5
dt.
9. Find the total area between y = e
x
and the x-axis on [0,2].
A. 6.39 B. 7.39 C. 6.45 D. 8.39
10. Find the total area between y =
1
x
and the x-axis on [0.5,1].
A. 0 B. 1 C. 0.41 D. 0.69
11. Answer true or false. The area between y =
1
x
and the x-axis on [2,3] is
_
3
2
1
x
dx.
12. Answer true or false. The area between y = x
4
+ sin x and the x-axis on [0,7] is
_
7
0
x
4
+ sin xdx.
13. Answer true or false. The area between y =
1
x
3
and the x-axis on [-2,-1] is
_
1
2
1
x
3
dx.
14. Answer true or false. The area between y = x
4
x
3
and the x-axis on [1,2] is
_
2
1
x
4
dx +
_
2
1
x
3
dx.
15. If the velocity of a particle is given by v(t) = 4; [0, 2] the displacement is
A. 0 B. 4 C. 8 D. 2
Section 7.8 65
SECTION 7.8:
1.
_
2
0
(x + 5)
8
dx =
A. 4,268,720 B. 8 C. 3,842,780 D. 57
2.
_
1
0
1
5x + 3
dx =
A. 0.197 B. 0.039 C. 0.981 D. 0.392
_
tan
3
x sec
2
xdx =
_
u
3
du if u = tan x.
_
1
0
(x + 4)(x 2)
15
dx =
_
1
2
u
15
du if u = x 2.
5.
_
1
0
(5x + 2)
3
dx =
A. 0.33 B. 119.25 C. 1.67 D. 3.67
_
1
0
e
x
(1 + 5e
x
)
2
dx a good choice for u is e
x
.
_
1
0
e
x
(7 + 8e
x
)dx a good choice for u is 7 + 8e
x
.
_
1
x(2 +
x)
dx a good choice for u is 2 +
x.
_
2
0
e
5x
dx a good choice for u is 5x.
10.
_
1
0
e
3x
dx =
A. 0.216 B. 0.148 C. 0.317 D. 0.519
_
2
2
sin
2
xdx = 2
_
2
0
sin
2
xdx
_
4
4
x
4
dx = 2
_
4
0
x
4
dx
13.
_
/2
0
2 sin 4xdx =
A. 2.359 B. 2.359 C. 0 D. 1
14.
_
2
1
x
x + 4dx =
A. 3.53 B. 1.08 C. 0 D. 7.06
66 Sample Tests
15.
d
dx
_
x
2
0
t
3
dt =
A. x
3
B. x
6
C. 2x
7
D.
8x
7
3
SECTION 7.9:
1. Simplify. e
3 ln x
=
A. x
3
B. 3x C.
x
3
D. e
3
2. Simplify. ln(e
6x
) =
A. x
6
B. x
6
C. 6 D. 6
3. Simplify. ln(xe
4x
) =
A. 4 B. 4 + lnx C. 4x + ln x D. 4 lnx
4. Approximate ln 7/2 to 3 decimal places.
A. 1.250 B. 1.253 C. 1.256 D. 1.259
5. Approximate ln 7 to 3 decimal places.
A. 1.946 B. 1.948 C. 1.950 D. 1.952
6. Approximate ln 6.1 to 3 decimal places.
A. 1.800 B. 1.803 C. 1.805 D. 1.808
7. Let f(x) = e
3x
, the simplest exact value of f(ln 2) =
A. 6
6
B.
1
8
C. 8 D.
1
8
8. Answer true or false. If F(x) =
_
x
2
1
2
t
dt, F
(x) =
2
x
.
9. Answer true or false. If F(x) =
_
x
3
1
2
t
dt, F
(x) =
6
x
.
x
_
1 +
1
x
_
3x
= 0.
x0
(1 + 5x)
1/(5x)
= e
x0
(1 + 2x)
1/(2x)
= 0
A. 2.011 B. 2.104 C. 2.208 D. 2.211
A. 1.411 B. 2.014 C. 2.116 D. 2.120
A. 1.641 B. 1.649 C. 1.654 D. 1.695
Chapter 7 Test 67
CHAPTER 7 TEST
1. f(x) = x; [0, 4]. Use the rectangle method to approximate the area using 4 rectangles. Use the left
side of the rectangles.
A. 1.5 B. 2.0 C. 1.25 D. 4.0
2. Use the antiderivative method to nd the area under y = x
2
on [0,1].
A. 0.40 B. 0.33 C. 0.50 D. 0.67
_
x
9
dx = 9x
8
+ C
4.
_
3 cos x + C =
A. 3 sin x + C B. 3 sinx + C
C. 3 cos x + C D. 3 cos x + C
5.
_
5e
x
dx =
A. 5e
x
+ C B.
e
x
5
+ C
C. 5e
x
+ C D.
e
x
5
+ C
_
x
2
+ e
x
dx = x
3
+ e
x
+ C
7.
6
i=3
i
2
=
A. 50 B. 4 C. 86 D. 100
8. Answer true or false. 3 + 6 + 9 + 12 + 15 =
4
i=1
3i.
_
2x(x
2
+ 2)
5
dx =
(x
2
+ 2)
6
6
+ C.
_
e
3x
dx, a good choice for u is 3x.
_
x
x + 2dx, a good choice for u is x + 2.

4
i=1
3i = 3
4
i=1
i
13. lim
n+
n
k=1
_
2
3
_
k
=
A.
2
3
B.
1
2
C. 2 D.
3
2
14.
_
10
6
|x + 5|dx =
A. 60 B. 52 C. 5 D. 20
_
6
5
x
2 + x
dx is positive.
16.
_
3
3
x
5
x
3
+ 3xdx =
A. 0 B. 114.75 C. 114.75 D. 229.5
17.
_
e
1
3
x
dx =
A. 3.00 B. 6.48 C. 5.14 D. 3.30
5
; [0, 2].
A. 4 B. 8.33 C. 10.67 D. 2
_
2
1
1
3x + 1
dx =
ln7 ln1
3
A. 2.487 B. 2.501 C. 2.518 D. 2.531
x+
_
1 +
1
5x
_
5x
= e.
SECTION 7.1:
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B
SECTION 7.2:
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. T 10. F 11. F 12. F 13. T 14. A 15. A
SECTION 7.3:
1. A 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. T 9. T 10. T 11. F 12. T 13. F 14. F 15. T
SECTION 7.4:
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. T 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. T 9. F 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. F 14. T 15. T
SECTION 7.5:
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. T 8. A 9. T 10. F 11. F 12. T 13. A 14. B 15. A
SECTION 7.6:
1. T 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. T 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. F
SECTION 7.7:
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. F 9. A 10. D 11. F 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. C
SECTION 7.8:
1. A 2. A 3. T 4. F 5. B 6. F 7. T 8. 8 9. T 10. C 11. T 12. T 13. B 14. A 15. C
Chapter 7 69
SECTION 7.9:
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. F 9. T 10. F 11. T 12. F 13. C 14. A 15. B
CHAPTER 7 TEST:
1. A 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. A 6. F 7. C 8. T 9. T 10. T 11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. T 16. A 17. D 18. C
19. T 20. C 21. T
272
CHAPTER 8
Sample Exams
SECTION 8.1
1. Find the area of the region enclosed by the curves y = x
2
and y = x by integrating with respect
to x.
A.
1
6
B. 1 C.
1
4
D.
1
16
2. Answer true or false:
_
2
0
8x x
3
dx =
_
2
0
y
3
y dy.
3. Find the area enclosed by the curves y = x
5
, y =
3
x, x = 0, x = 1/2.
A. 0.295 B. 0.315 C. 0.273 D. 0.279
4. Find the area enclosed by the curves y = sin 3x, y = 2x, x = 0, x = .
A. 4.27 B. 2.38 C. 9.20 D. 10.68
5. Find the area between the curves y = |x 2|, y =
x
2
+ 2.
A. 3.0240 B. 4.0000 C. 3.0251 D. 3.0262
6. Find the area between the curves x = 2|y|, x = 2y + 4, y = 0.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 0.5 D. 0.3
7. Use a graphing utility to nd the area of the region enclosed by the curves y = x
3
2x
2
+ 5x + 2,
y = 0, x = 0, x = 2.
A. 11.67 B. 12.33 C. 12.67 D. 13.33
8. Use a graphing utility to nd the area enclosed by the curves y = x
5
, y = x
2
, x = 0, x = 3.
A. 130.5 B. 120.75 C. 140.5 D. 125.25
9. Use a graphing utility to nd the region enclosed by the curves x = 2y
4
, x =
4y.
A. 2 B. 1 C. 0.76 D. 0.93
10. Answer true or false: The curves y = x
2
+ 5 and y = 6x intersect at x = 1 and x = 2.
11. Answer true or false: The curves x = y
2
+ 3 and x = 11y intersect at y = 3 and y = 6.
12. Answer true or false: The curves y = cos x 1, y = x
2
intersect at x = 0 and x = .
13. Answer true or false: The curves y = 2 sin(x/2), y = 2x
3
intersect at x = 0 and x = 1.
14. Find a vertical line x = k that divides the area enclosed by y =
x, y = 0 and x = 4 into equal

parts.
A. k = 4 B. k = 4
2/3
C. k = 4
3/2
D. k = 2
15. Approximate the area of the region that lies below y = 3 cos x and above y = 0.3x, where 0 x .
A. 4.41 B. 2.67 C. 2.70 D. 4.43
273 Chapter 8
SECTION 8.2
1. Use the method of disks to nd the volume of the solid that results by revolving the region enclosed
by the curves y = x
3
, x = 4, x = 0, y = 0 about the x-axis.
A. 7,353.122 B. 3,676.561 C. 14,706.244 D. 46,201.028
by the curves y =
cos x, x = 0, x = /2, y = 0 about the x-axis.

A. /4 B. 2 C. /2 D.
by the curves y = 2x
2
4, y = 0, x = 0, y = 2 about the x-axis.
A. 12.57 B. 157.91 C. 50.27 D. 8.29
by the curves y = x + e
x
, y = 0, x = 0, x = 1 about the x-axis.
A. 5.53 B. 11.05 C. 17.37 D. 34.73
5. Answer true or false: The volume of the solid that results when the region enclosed by the curves
y = x
10
, y = 0, x = 0, x = 2 is revolved about the x-axis is given by
_
2
0
x
20
dx.
y =
3
x, y = 0, x = 0, x = 3 is revolved about the x-axis is given by

__
3
0
xdx
_2
.
by the curves y = x
5
, x = 0, y = 1 about the y-axis.
A. 0.83 B. 2.62 C. 8.23 D. 2.24
by the curves x =
4y + 16, x = 0, y = 1, y = 0 about the y-axis.

A. 28.3 B. 98.8 C. 13.3 D. 41.9
by the curves x = y
2
, x = y + 6 about the y-axis.
A. 20.83 B. 65.45 C. 523.60 D. 1,028.08
x = y
6
, x = y
8
is revolved about the y-axis is given by
_
1
0
_
y
6
y
8
_
2
dy.
11. Find the volume of the solid whose base is enclosed by the circle (x2)
2
+(y +3)
2
= 9 and whose
cross sections taken perpendicular to the base are semicircles.
A. 113.10 B. 355.31 C. 5.73 D. 117.65
12. Answer true or false: A right-circular cylinder of radius 8 cm contains a hollow sphere of radius
4 cm. If the cylinder is lled to a height h with water and the sphere oats so that its highest
point is 1 cm above the water level, there is 16h 8/3 cm
3
of water in the cylinder.
Section 8.3 274
by the curves y = cos
6
x, x = 2, x = 5/2 about the x-axis.
A. 0.35 B. 1.11 C. 0.49 D. 0.76
by the curves y = e
2x
, x = 2, y = 1 about the x-axis.
A. 574,698.32 B. 2,334.17 C. 693.39 D. 2,178.36
y = x
2
and x = y is revolved about x = 1, correct to three decimals, is 0.133.
SECTION 8.3
1. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by y = x
2
, x = 2,
x = 1, y = 0 is revolved about the y-axis.
A.
15
2
4
B.
15
4
C.
15
8
D.
15
2
2. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by y =
x, x = 0,
A. 0.4 B. 0.8 C. 0.2 D. 0.2
2
3
x
2
, x = 1,
A. 2.08 B. 4.16 C. 2.08
2
D. 4.16
2
1
x
3
, x = 1,
A.
2
B. 0.5 C. D. 0.05
2
5. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by y = sin(x
2
),
y = 0, x = 0, x = 1 is revolved about the y-axis.
A. 0.560 B. 0.520 C. 0.460 D. 0.500
6. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by y = 2e
x
2
, x = 1,
A. 103.8 B. 12.970 C. 6.485 D. 25.940
7. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by y = 4 x, y = x,
A.
80
3
B.
32
3
C.
16
3
D.
8
3
8. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by y = 2x
2
6x,
y = 0 is revolved about the y-axis.
A.
27
2
B. 27 C.
27
8
D.
27
4
275 Chapter 8
9. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by x = y
2
, x = 0,
y = 2 is revolved about the x-axis.
A. 4 B. 4 C. 8 D. 8
3
8x, x = 1,
y = 0 is revolved about the x-axis.
A.

10
B.
2
5
C.

20
D.
4
5
11. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by xy = 7, x+y = 6
is revolved about the x-axis.
A.

3
B. 16.4 C. 32.8 D. 65.6
12. Use cylindrical shells to nd the volume of the solid when the region enclosed by xy = 7, x+y = 6
is revolved about the y-axis.
A.

3
B. 16.4 C. 32.8 D. 65.6
2
, x = 1,
x = 2, y = 0 is revolved about the line x = 1.
A. 2.833 B. 3.333 C. 0.833 D. 4.958
2
2
, x = 1,
x = 2, y = 0 is revolved about the line x = 1.
A. 1.521 B. 12.16 C. 6.083 D. 24.333
15. Answer true or false: The region enclosed by revolving the semicircle y =

16 x
2
about the
x-axis is
32
3
.
SECTION 8.4
1. Find the arc length of the curve y = 2x
3/2
from x = 0 to x = 3.
A. 10.9 B. 10.9 C. 6.8 D. 6.8
2. Find the arc length of the curve y =
1
2
(x
2
+ 2)
3/2
+ 4 from x = 0 to x = 2.
A. 6.49 B. 12.99 C. 25.98 D. 51.96
3. Answer true or false: The arc length of the curve y = (x 2)
5/2
from x = 0 to x = 5 is given by
_
5
0
_
1 + (x 2)
5
dx.
4. Answer true or false: The arc length of the curve y = e
x
+ e
2x
from x = 0 to x = 4 is given by
_
4
0
_
1 + (e
3x
)
2
dx.
5. The arc length of the curve y =
1
6
(y
2
+ 4)
3/2
from y = 1 to y = 0 is
A. 2.333 B. 1.667 C. 4.667 D. 9.333
Section 8.5 276
6. Find the arc length of the parametric curve x =
3
2
t
2
, y = t
3
, 0 t 2.
A. 3.328 B. 3.324 C. 10.180 D. 3.348
7. Find the arc length of the parametric curve x = cos t, y = sin t, 0 t /2.
A.

2
B.

2
4
C.

D.
8. Answer true or false: The arc length of the parametric curve x = 3e
t
, y = e
t
, 0 t 3 is given
by
_
3
0
4e
t
dt.
9. The arc length of the parametric curve x = cos 2t, y = sin 2t, 0 t 1 is
A. 2 B.

2 C. D. 2
10. Answer true or false: The arc length of the parametric curve x = e
3t
, y = e
3t
, 0 t 2 is given
by
_
2
0
3 e
t
dt.
11. Use a CAS or a calculator with integration capabilities to approximate the arc length y = sin(x)
from x = 0 to x = /2.
A. 1.43 B. 1.74 C. 1.86 D. 1.91
12. Use a CAS or a calculator with integration capabilities to approximate the arc length x = sin(3y)
from y = 0 to y = .
A. 2.042 B. 7.002 C. 2.051 D. 2.916
13. Use a CAS or a calculator with integration capabilities to approximate the arc length y = sin(3x)
from x = 0 to x = .
A. 2.042 B. 7.002 C. 2.051 D. 2.916
14. Use a CAS or a calculator with integration capabilities to approximate the arc length y = xe
x
from x = 0 to x = 2.
A. 21.02 B. 4.17 C. 15.04 D. 19.71
15. Answer true or false: The arc length of y = xcos x from x = 0 to x = can be approximated by
a CAS or a calculator with integration capabilities to be 4.698.
SECTION 8.5
1. Find the area of the surface generated by revolving y = 2x, 0 x 1 about the x-axis.
A. 4.47 B. 7.03 C. 28.10 D. 88.28
2. Find the area of the surface generated by revolving y =
1 + x, 1 x 0 about the x-axis.

A. 4.47 B. 28.07 C. 5.17 D. 7.02
3. Find the area of the surface generated by revolving x = 2y, 0 y 1 about the y-axis.
A. 4.47 B. 7.03 C. 28.10 D. 88.28
277 Chapter 8
4. Find the area of the surface generated by revolving x =
y + 1, 0 y 1 about the y-axis.

A. 67.88 B. 3.44 C. 10.18 D. 21.60
5. Answer true or false: The area of the surface generated by revolving x =

3y, 1 y 5 about
the y-axis is given by
_
5
1
2y
_
1 +
3
4
3x
_
dy.
6. Answer true or false: The area of the surface generated by revolving x = e
y+2
, 0 y 1 about
_
1
0
2y
_
1 + e
2y+4
dy.
7. Answer true or false: The area of the surface generated by revolving x = sin y, 0 y about
_

0
2y
_
1 cos
2
xdx.
8. Use a CAS or a scientic calculator with numerical integration capabilities to approximate the
area of the surface generated by revolving the curve y = e
x+1
, 1 x 0.5 about the x-axis.
A. 18.54 B. 9.27 C. 1.48 D. 1.36
9. Use a CAS or a scientic calculator with numerical integration capabilities to approximate the
area of the surface generated by revolving the curve x = e
y1
, 1 y 1.5 about the y-axis.
A. 18.54 B. 9.27 C. 1.48 D. 1.63
10. Answer true or false: A CAS or a calculator with numerical integration capabilities can be used
to approximate the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve y = cos x, 0 x /2
about the x-axis to be 1.
to approximate the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve y = sin x, 0 x /2
about the x-axis to be 1.
to approximate the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve x = cos y, 0 y /2
about the y-axis to be 8.08.
13. Answer true or false: The area of the surface generated by revolving the curve x = t
2
, y = e
t
,
0 t 1 about the x-axis is given by 2
_
1
0
t
_
e
2t
+ 4t
2
dt.
14. Answer true or false: The area of the surface generated by revolving the curve x = t
2
, y = e
t
,
0 t 1 about the y-axis is given by 2
_
1
0
t
2
_
e
2t
+ 4t
2
dt.
15. The area of the surface generated by revolving the curve x = 4 sin t, y = 4 cos t, 0 t about
the x-axis is
A.
16
3
B.
8
3
C.
4
3
D. 8
Section 8.6 278
SECTION 8.6
1. Find the work done when a constant force of 20 lb in the positive x direction moves an object from
x = 3 to x = 4 ft.
A. 20 ft-lb B. 140 ft-lb C. 40 ft-lb D. 100 ft-lb
2. A spring whose natural length is 35 cm is stretched to a length of 40 cm by a 2-N force. Find the
work done in stretching the spring.
A. 0.1 J B. 0.4 J C. 0.7 J D. 0.3 J
3. Assume 20 J of work stretch a spring from 60 cm to 64 cm. Find the spring constant in J/cm.
A. 80 B. 5 C. 1.25 D. 2.5
4. Answer true or false: Assume a spring is stretched from 100 cm to 140 cm by a force of 500 N.
The work needed to do this is 200 J.
5. A cylindrical tank of radius 5 m and height 10 m is lled with a liquid whose density is 1.84 kg/m
3
.
How much work is needed to lift the liquid out of the tank?
A. 7,225.7 J B. 7,125.8 J C. 7,334.1 J D. 7,310.2 J
6. Answer true or false: The amount of work needed to lift a liquid of density 0.95 kg/m
3
from a
spherical tank of radius 4 m is
_
8
0
0.95(8 x)x
2
dx.
7. An object in deep space is initially considered to be stationary. If a force of 250 N acts on the
object over a distance of 400 m, how much work is done on the object?
A. 0 J B. 100,000 J C. 50,000 J D. 25,000 J
8. Find the work done when a variable force of F(x) =
3
x
2
N in the positive x-direction moves an
object from x = 2 m to x = 8 m.
A. 5.64 J B. 4.50 J C. 2.25 J D. 4.16 J
1
x
2
N in the positive x direction moves an
A. 0.113 J B. 1.00 J C. 0.05 J D. 0.25 J
10. Find the work done when a variable force of F(x) = 30x N in the positive x direction moves an
A. 240 J B. 320 J C. 80 J D. 160 J
11. If the Coulomb force is proportional to x
2
, the work it does is proportional to
A. x
1
B. x
3
C. x D. x
2
12. Answer true or false: It takes the same amount of work to move an object from 100,000 km above
the earth to 200,000 km above the earth as it does to move the object from 200,000 km above the
earth to 300,000 km above the earth.
279 Chapter 8
13. Answer true or false: It takes twice as much work to elevate an object to 120 m above the earth
as it does to elevate the same object to 60 m above the earth.
14. Answer true or false: It takes twice as much work to stretch a spring 100 cm as it does to stretch
the same spring 50 cm.
15. A 1-kg object is moving at 10.0 m/s. If a force in the direction of the motion does 40.0 J of work
on the object, what is the objects nal speed?
A. 13.4 m/s B. 5.5 m/s C. 5.0 m/s D. 11 m/s
SECTION 8.7
1. A at rectangular plate is submerged horizontally in water to a depth of 6.0 ft. If the top surface
of the plate has an area of 50 ft
2
, and the liquid in which it is submerged is water, nd the force
on the top of the plate. Neglect the eect of the atmosphere above the liquid. (The density of
water is 62.4 lb/ft
3
.)
A. 300 lb B. 33.4 lb C. 2,080 lb D. 18,720 lb
2. Find the force (in N) on the top of a submerged object it its surface is 10.0 m
2
and the pressure
acting on it is 3.2 10
5
Pa. Neglect the eect of the atmosphere above the liquid.
A. 1,600,000 N B. 3,200,000 N C. 6,400,000 N D. 1,700,000 N
3. Find the force on a 100-ft wide by 5-ft deep wall of a swimming pool lled with water. Neglect
the eect of the atmosphere above the liquid. (The density of water is 62.4 lb/ft
3
.)
A. 78,000 lb B. 124,800 lb C. 62,400 lb D. 624 lb
4. Answer true or false: If a completely full pyramid-shaped tank is inverted, the force on the side
wall perpendicular to it will be the same for all sides.
5. Answer true or false: The force a liquid of density exerts on an equilateral triangle with edges h
in length submerged point down is given by
_
h
0
3
x
2
dx.
6. A right triangle is submerged vertically with one side at the surface in a liquid of density . The
triangle has a leg that is 20 m long located at the surface and a leg 10 m long straight down.
Find the force exerted on the triangular surface, in terms of the density. Neglect the eect of the
atmosphere above the liquid.
A. 667 N B. 500 N C. 600 N D. 200 N
7. Answer true or false: A semicircular wall 10 ft across the top forms one vertical end of a tank.
The total force exerted on this wall by water, if the tank is full of a liquid is 260 lb. Neglect the
eect of the atmosphere above the liquid. (The density of the liquid is 124.8 lb/ft
3
.)
8. Answer true or false: A glass circular window on the side of a submarine has the same force acting
on the top half as on the bottom half.
9. Find the force on a 30 ft
2
horizontal surface 20 ft deep in water. Neglect the eect of the atmosphere
above the liquid. (The density of water is 62.4 lb/ft
3
.)
A. 600 lb B. 37,440 lb C. 1,200 lb D. 30,000 lb
Section 8.8 280
10. Answer true or false: A at sheet of material is submerged vertically in water. The force acting
on each side must be the same.
11. Answer true or false: If a submerged horizontal object is elevated to half its original depth, the
force exerted on the top of the object will be half the force originally exerted on the object. Assume
there is a vacuum above the liquid surface.
12. Answer true or false: If a square, at surface is suspended vertically in water and its center is 20 m
deep, the force on the object will double if the object is relocated to a depth of 40 m. Neglect the
eect of the atmosphere above the liquid.
13. Answer true or false: The force on a semicircular, vertical wall with top d is given by
_
1/2
0
2x
_
d
2
4
x
2
dx. Neglect the eect of the atmosphere above the liquid.
14. Answer true or false: The force exerted by water on a surface of a square, vertical plate with edges
of 3 m if it is suspended with its top 2 m below the surface is 18 lb. (The density of water is
62.4 lb/ft
3
.)
15. Answer true or false: If a submerged rectangle is rotated 90
about an axis through its center

and perpendicular to its surface, the force exerted on one side of it will be the same, provided the
entire rectangle remains submerged.
SECTION 8.8
1. Evaluate sinh (7).
A. Not dened B. 551.1614 C. 548.3161 D. 549.4283
2. 2. Evaluate cosh
1
(2).
A. 1.3170 B. 1.3165 C. 1.3152 D. 1.3174
3. Find dy/dx if y = sinh(5x + 1).
A. (5x + 1) cosh(5x + 1) B. 5 cosh(5x + 1)
C. (5x + 1) cosh(5x + 1) D. 5 cosh(5x + 1)
4. Find dy/dx if y = sinh(3x
2
).
A. 6xcosh(3x
2
) B. 6xcosh(3x
2
)
C. 2x
2
cosh(3x
2
) D. 2x
2
cosh(3x
2
)
5. Find dy/dx if y = 2
_
sech (x + 5) x
3
.
A.
cosh(x + 5) 3x
2
_
sinh(x + 5) x
3
B.
(x + 5) cosh(x + 5) 3x
2
_
sinh(x + 5) x
3
C.
cosh(x + 5) + 3x
2
_
sinh(x + 5) x
3
D.
(x + 5) cosh(x + 5) + 3x
2
_
sinh(x + 5) x
3
281 Chapter 8
6.
_
sinh(3x + 6) dx =
A. 3 cosh(3x + 6) + C B.
cosh(3x + 6)
3
+ C
C. 3 cosh(3x + 6) + C D.
cosh(3x + 6)
3
+ C
7.
_
cosh
7
xsinh xdx =
A.
cosh
8
x
8
+ C B. 8 cosh
8
x + C C. 7 cosh
6
x + C D.
cosh
6
x
6
+ C
8.
_
cosh
9
xsinh xdx =
A.
cosh
10
x
10
+ C B. 10 cosh
10
x + C C. 9 cosh
8
x + C D.
cosh
8
x
8
+ C
9. Find dy/dx if y = sinh
1
_
x
6
_
.
A.
1
36 + x
2
B.
1
6
36 + x
2
C.
1
36 x
2
D.
1
6
36 x
2
10. Answer true or false: If y = coth
1
(x + 3) when |x| > 0, dy/dx =
1
x
2
+ 6x + 8
.
11.
_
dx
1 + 16x
2
=
A.
sinh
1
(4x)
4
+ C B.
coth
1
(4x)
4
+ C C.
cosh
1
(4x)
4
+ C D.
tanh
1
(4x)
4
+ C
_
4 dx
1 + e
2x
= 4 sinh
1
e
x
+ C.
_
e
x
1 + e
2x
dx = sinh
1
(e
2x
) + C.
14. Answer true or false: lim
x+
(cosh x)
2
= 0.
x
(coth x)
2
= 1.
SECTION 8 TEST
1. Find the area of the region enclosed by y = x
2
and y = x by integrating with respect to x.
A.
1
6
B. 1 C.
1
4
D.
1
16
2. Find the region of the area enclosed by y = cos(x /2), y = x, x = 0, x = /2.
A. 1.1169 B. 2.2337 C. 4.4674 D. 1
Section 8 Test 282
3. Find the volume of the solid that results when the region enclosed by the curves y =
_
sin(x),
y = 0, x = /4 is revolved about the x-axis.
A. 0.143 B. 0.920 C. 1.408 D. 2.816
4. Find the volume of the solid that results when the region enclosed by the curves x = e
y
, x = 1,
y = 1 is revolved about the y-axis.
A. 10.036 B. 3.195 C. 10.205 D. 32.060
5. Answer true or false: Cylindrical shells can be used to nd the volume of the solid when the region
enclosed by y =
3
x, x = 3, x = 0, y = 0 is revolved about the y-axis is 5.563.

6. Answer true or false: Cylidrical shells can be used to nd the volume of the solid when the region
enclosed by x = y
2
, x = 0, y = 2 is revolved about the x-axis is 4.
7. Answer true or false: The arc length of y = cos(x) from 0 to /2 is 1.
8. Answer true or false: The arc length of x = sin t, y = cos t, 0 t /2 is /2.
9. Answer true or false: The surface area of the curve y = sin(x+), y 0 revolved about the
x-axis is given by
_

0
2x
_
1 + sin
2
(x + ) dx.
10. Use a CAS to nd the surface area that results when the curve y = e
x
, 0 x 0.5 is revolved
about the x-axis.
A. 18.54 B. 9.27 C. 1.48 D. 5.03
11. Assume a spring whose natural length is 2.0 m is stretched 0.8 m by a 150 N force. How much
work is done in stretching the spring?
A. 120 J B. 6,120 J C. 6,000 J D. 240 J
12. Find the work done when a constant force of F(x) = 15 N in the positive x direction moves an
A. 45 J B. 90 J C. 180 J D. 150 J
4
x
2
N in the positive x direction moves an
A. 0 J B. 2.6 J C. 0.6 J D. 1.7 J
14. Answer true or false: A semicircular wall 20 ft across at the top forms one end of a tank. The
total force exerted on this wall by a liquid that lls the tank is 24,800 lb. Ignore the force of the
air above the liquid. (The density of liquid is 124.8 lb/ft
3
.)
A. 2,700 lb B. 300 lb C. 166,400 lb D. 41,600 lb
15. A horizontal table top is submerged in 10 ft of water. If the dimensions of the table are 6 ft by
1 ft, nd the force on the top of the table that exceeds the force that would be exerted by the
atmosphere if the table were at the surface of the water. (The density of water is 62.4 lb/ft
3
.)
A. 3,744 lb B. 1,872 lb C. 4,000 lb D. 60 lb
283 Chapter 8
16. Find dydx if y = tanh(x
5
).
A. 5x
4
sech
2
(x
5
) B. 5x
4
sech
2
(x
5
) C. 5x
4
tanh(x
5
) D. sech
2
(5x
4
)
17.
_
tanh
5
xsech
2
xdx =
A. 4 tanh
4
x + C B. 5 tanh
6
x + C C. 6 tanh
6
x + C D.
tanh
6
x
6
+ C
_
4 dx
e
2x
1
= 4 cosh
1
(e
x
).
x
(coth x)
2
= 1.
20. Evaluate cosh(1).
A. 1.543 B. 1.551 C. 1.562 D. 1.580
Chapter 8 Test 284
ANSWERS TO SAMPLE TESTS
SECTION 8.1
1. A 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. F 11. F 12. F
13. T 14. B 15. A
SECTION 8.2
1. A 2. D 3. D 4 C 5. T 6. F 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. F 11. C 12. F
13. B 14. B 15. F
SECTION 8.3
1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C
13. A 14. B 15. F
SECTION 8.4
1. A 2. A 3. F 4. F 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. T 9. A 10. F 11. D 12. B
13. B 14. C 15. F
SECTION 8.5
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. D 9. D 10. F 11. F 12. F
13. T 14. F 15. D
SECTION 8.6
1. A 2. A 3. D 4. T 5. A 6. F 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. F
13. F 14. F 15. A
SECTION 8.7
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. F 5. F 6. A 7. F 8. F 9. B 10. T 11. T 12. T
13. F 14. F 15. T
SECTION 8.8
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. F 11. A 12. F
13. F 14. F 15. F
CHAPTER 8 TEST
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. D 11. A 12. B
13. B 14. F 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. F 19. T 20. A
285
CHAPTER 9
Sample Exams
SECTION 9.1
1. Evaluate
_
(8 2x)
5
dx.
A.
(8 2x)
6
6
+ C B.
(8 2x)
6
6
+ C C.
(8 2x)
6
12
+ C D.
(8 2x)
6
3
+ C
2. Evaluate
_

4x + 9 dx.
A.
1
8
4x + 9
+ C B.
2
4x + 9
+ C C.
(4x + 9)
3/2
6
+ C D.
(4x + 9)
3/2
2
+ C
3.
_
3xsin(x
2
) =
A. 3 cos(x
2
) + C B. 6 cos(x
2
) + C C. 6 cos(x
2
) + C D.
3 cos(x
2
)
2
+ C
4.
_
xe
x
2
dx =
A.
e
x
2
2
+ C B. 2e
x
2
+ C C. e
x
2
+ C D.
x
2
e
x
2
2
+ C
5.
_
sin xe
cos x
dx =
A. cos xe
cos x
+ C B. e
cos x
+ C C. sin xe
cos x
+ C D. xe
cos x
+ C
6.
_
cos
8
xsin xdx =
A.
cos
9
x
9
+ C B.
cos
9
x
9
+ C C. 9cos
9
x + C D. 9cos
9
x + C
7.
_
e
x
2
x
dx =
A.
e
x
2x
3/2
+ C B.
3e
x
4x
3/2
+ C C.
e
x
4
+ C D. e
x
+ C
8.
_
e
x
5 + e
x
dx =
A.
5e
x
5 + e
x
+ C B. 5 ln |5 + e
x
| + C C. ln |5 + e
x
| + C D.
e
x
5 + e
x
+ C
9.
_
4xdx
4 x
2
=
A. 4 ln |4 x
4
| + C B. 2 ln |4 x
2
| + C C. 2 ln |4 x
2
| + C D. 4 ln |2 x
2
| + C
10.
_
4 sinh
2
xcosh xdx =
A.
4 sinh
3
x
3
+ C B. 12 sinh
3
x + C C. 4 sinh
2
x + C D. 2 sinh
2
x + C
Section 9.2 286
11. Answer true or false: In evaluating
_
x7
x
2
dx a good choice for u would be x
2
.
_
cos
6
xsin xdx a good choice for u would be sin x.
_
e
x
(e
x
+ 8) dx a good choice for u would be e
x
+ 8.
_
4 sin x
cos x
dx a good choice for u would be sin x.
_
x
3
cos(x
4
) dx a good choice for u would be x
4
.
SECTION 9.2
1.
_
xe
6x
dx =
A.
e
6x
6
(6x 1) + C B.
e
6x
36
(6x 1) + C C. e
6x
+ C D.
e
6x
6
+ C
2.
_
9x
2
e
3x
dx =
A.
e
3x
3
(9x
2
6x + 2) + C B. xe
3x
+ C C. 27e
3x
+ C D. 3e
3x
+ C
3.
_
xcos 9xdx =
A.
xsin 9x
9
+ C B.
sin 9x
9
+ C
C.
cos 9x
81
+
xsin 9x
9
+ C D.
cos 9x
81
+
xcos 9x
9
+ C
4.
_
2xsin xdx =
A. 2 sin x 2xcos x + C B. 2 sin x 2 cos x + C
C. 2 cos x 2xcos x + C D. 2 cos x + 2xcos x + C
5.
_
2x
2
sin 2xdx =
A. xsin 2x +
cos 2x
2

x
2
cos
2
2x
4
+ C B. xsin 2x +
cos 2x
4

x
2
cos
2
2x
2
+ C
C. xsin 2x +
cos 2x
2
x
2
cos
2
2x + C D. 2xsin 2x + cos 2x
x
2
cos
2
2x
2
+ C
6.
_
5xln(2x) dx =
A.
x
2
ln(2x)
4

x
2
4
+ C B.
5x
2
ln(2x)
2

5x
2
4
+ C
C. 5x
2
ln(2x) 5 x
2
+C D. x
2
ln(2x) x
2
+ C
287 Chapter 9
7.
_
sin
1
(6x) dx =
A. xsin
1
(6x) +
1 36x
2
6
+ C B. xcos
1
(6x) +
1 36x
2
6
+ C
C. 6cos
1
(6x) + C D.
cos
1
(6x)
6
+ C
8.
_
5e
4x
sin 3xdx =
A. 5e
4x
(3 sin 3x + cos 3x) + C B. 5e
4x
(3 sin 3x cos 3x) + C
C.
5e
4x
7
(3 sin 3x 3 cos 3x) + C D.
e
4x
5
(4 sin 3x 3 cos 3x) + C
9.
_
1
0
4xe
6x
dx =
A. 223.9 B. 224.2 C. 224.7 D. 225.1
10.
_
3
1
x
2
ln xdx =
A. 7.00 B. 7.03 C. 6.96 D. 6.92
11.
_
3
1
cos(ln x) dx =
A. 1.57 B. 1.52 C. 1.48 D. 1.42
_
/4
0
xsin 2xdx = 1/4.
_
3/4
/4
xtan xdx = 1.
_
1
0
ln(x
2
+ 20) dx = 1.
_
1
0
4xe
3x
dx = 0.
SECTION 9.3
1.
_
cos
13
xsin xdx =
A.
cos
14
x
14
+ C B.
cos
14
x
14
+ C C.
cos
14
x
13
+ C D.
cos
14
x
13
+ C
2.
_
2 sin
2
(5x) dx =
A. x
sin(10x)
10
+ C B. 2x 2 sin(5x) + C
C. x
sin(5x)
5
+ C D. x
sin(5x)
10
+ C
Section 9.3 288
3.
_
sin
3
(2x) dx =
A.
cos(2x)
2
+
sin
3
(2x)
6
+ C B.
cos(2x)
2
+
cos
3
(2x)
6
+ C
C.
cos(2x)
2
+
cos
3
(2x)
6
+ C D.
cos(2x)
2

sin
3
(2x)
6
+ C
4.
_
4 cos
4
xdx =
A.
3x
2
+ 3
sin(2x)
4
+ cos
3
xsin x + C B.
3x
2
3
sin(2x)
4
+
cos
3
xsin x
8
+ C
C.
3 sin(2x)
4
+ sin
3
xcos x + C D.
3x
2
+ 3
cos(2x)
4
+ sin
3
xcos x + C
5.
_
sin
2
(4x) cos
2
(4x) dx =
A.
x
8

sin(16x)
128
+ C B.
x
8

cos(16x)
128
+ C
C.
x
8

sin(8x)
128
+ C D.
x
8

cos(8x)
128
+ C
6.
_
tan(9x) dx =
A.
ln | cos(9x)|
9
+ C B.
ln | cos(9x)|
9
+ C
C.
tan
2
(9x)
18
+ C D.
tan
2
(9x)
18
+ C
_
sin(6x) cos(4x) dx =
cos(2x)
4

cos(10x)
20
+ C.
8.
_
sec
2
(5x + 8) dx =
A.
tan(5x + 8)
5
+ C B.
tan(5x + 8)
5x + 8
+ C
C.
tan(5x + 8)
5
+ C D.
tan(5x + 8)
5x + 8
+ C
9.
_
csc(6x) dx =
A.
ln | tan(3x)|
6
+ C B.
ln | tan(3x)|
6
+ C
C.
ln | tan(6x)|
6
+ C D.
ln | tan(6x)|
12
+ C
_
tan
11
xsec
2
xdx =
tan
12
x
12
+ C.
11.
_
tan xsec
5
xdx =
A. sec
5
x + C B.
sec
6
x
6
+ C C.
sec
5
x
5
+ C D. sec
6
x + C
289 Chapter 9
_
cot
5
(4x) csc
2
(4x) dx =
cot
6
(4x)
24
+ C.
_
/4
0
tan
2
(6x) dx = 1.00.
_
/4
0
sec
2
xdx = 0.
_
/3
/3
tan(2x) dx = 0.
SECTION 9.4
1.
_
_
9 x
2
dx =
A.
x
9 x
2
6
+ 4 sin
1
_
x
9
_
+ C B.
x
9 x
2
2
+
9
2
sin
1
_
x
3
_
+ C
C.
x
9 x
2
2
+ 2 sin
1
_
x
3
_
+ C D.
x
9 x
2
2
+ 3 sin
1
_
x
3
_
+ C
2.
_
dx
5 x
2
=
A.
sin
1
(
5x)
5
+ C B.
sin
1
(5x)
5
+ C
C. sin
1
_
5x
5
_
+ C D.
5
5
sin
1
_
5 x
5
_
+ C
3.
_
0
1
3e
x
_
4 2e
2x
dx =
A. 1.381 B. 1.388 C. 1.392 D. 1.398
4.
_
3
2
dx
(x)
2
_
(x)
2
1
=
A. 14.941 B. 0.077 C. 0.093 D. 17.01
5.
_
2
1
4 dx
x
4
x
2
+ 5
=
A. 2.003 B. 1.684 C. 1.692 D. 1.698
6.
_
1
0
x
3
dx
(9 + x
2
)
5/2
=
A. 0.00086 B. 0.00031 C. 0.00041 D. 0.00082
Section 9.5 290
7.
_
4
1
3x
2
2 dx
x
=
A. 4.72 B. 4.79 C. 3.12 D. 3.17
8.
_
2
cos d
_
4 sin
2
=
A. 1 B. 0 C. 1 D. 4
9.
_
dx
x
2
+ 3x + 9
=
A.
2
11
tan
1
_
2x + 3
11
_
+ C B.
2
3
tan
1
_
2x + 3
3
_
+ C
C.
2
3
tan
1
(2x + 3) + C D.
2
11
tan
1
_
2x + 3
11
_
+ C
_
dx
x
2
4x + 2
=
_
dx
_
(x 2)
2
2
.
_
dx
x
2
7x + 3
=
_
dx
x
2
7
_
dx
x
+
_
dx
3
.
12.
_
1
0
dx
2
5x x
2
=
A. 0.44 B. 0.47 C. 1 D. 0
13.
_
2
1
dx
3x
2
+ 9x + 4
=
A. 0.021 B. 0.034 C. 0.043 D. 0.053
_
2
0
4
x
16
x
1 dx = 9.09.
_

0
cos xsin x
_
1 sin
2
xdx = 0.
SECTION 9.5
1. Write out the partial fraction decomposition of
5x + 10
(x 2)(x 5)
.
A.
1
x + 3
+
4
x 2
B.
2
x + 3
+
3
x 2
C.
4
x + 3
+
1
x 2
D.
3
x + 3
+
2
x 2
5x 2
x
2
x
.
A.
1
x 1
+
2
x
B.
2
x 1
+
1
x
C.
3
x 1
+
2
x
D.
2
x 1
+
3
x
291 Chapter 9
2x
2
+ x + 3
(x
2
+ 2)(x 1)
.
A.
2
x
2
+ 2
+
1
x 1
B.
1
x
2
+ 2
+
2
x 1
C.
2x
x
2
+ 2
+
1
x 1
D.
x
x
2
+ 2
+
2
x 1
4. 2
_
4x + 10
x
2
+ 5x 5
dx =
A. 2 ln |x
2
+ 5x 6| + C B. 2 ln |x 6| + 2 ln |x + 1| + C
C. 2 ln |x + 6| + ln |x 1| + C D. 2 ln |x + 2| + ln |x + 3| + C
5.
_
x
2
+ 2x + 5
x
3
+ 2x
2
+ x + 2
dx =
A. ln |4x
2
+ 1| + ln |2x + 4| + C B. 2 ln |x
2
+ 1| + ln |x + 2| + C
C. 2 tan
1
x + ln |x + 2| + C D. tan
1
x + ln |x + 2| + C
_
x
2
+ 2x + 1
(x + 2)(x + 4)
dx =
x
3
3
+ x
2
+ x + ln |x + 2| + ln |x + 4| + C.
_
dx
(x + 3)(x 2)
= ln |x + 3| + ln |x 2|.
_
2x
3
+ 4x
2
+ 2x + 2
(x
2
+ 4)(x
2
+ 2)
dx = tan
1
x + ln |x
2
+ 2| + C.
9.
_
x
2
+ 4
(x 1)
3
=
A. ln |x 1|
2
x 1

5
2(x 1)
2
+ C B. ln |x 1| + C
C.
x
3
3
+ 2x + ln
3
|x 1| + C D.
x
3
3
+ 2x
1
2(x 1)
2
+ C
_
x
3
+ x + 3
x(x + 5)
dx = ln |x| + ln |x + 5| + C.
_
1
(x 6)
3
dx = ln
3
|x 6| + C.
_
2x + 1
(x
2
+ 2)(x + 2)
dx = ln |x
2
+ 2| + ln |x + 2| + C.
_
x
2
3x 17
(x + 7)(x
2
+ 4)
dx = ln |x + 7| tan
1
_
x
2
_
+ C.
_
1
(x
2
+ 1)(x
2
+ 4)
dx = tan
1
x +
1
2
tan
1
_
x
2
_
+ C.
_
x
(x + 3)
2
dx = ln |x + 3| + C.
Section 9.6 292
SECTION 9.6
1.
_
6x
4x + 3
dx =
A.
3
2
+
3
8
ln |4x + 3| + C B.
3
2

3
8
ln |4x + 3| + C
C. 6 ln |4x + 3| +
x
2
2
+ C D.
3x
2

9
8
ln |4x + 3| + C
2.
_
16x
(4 5x)
2
dx =
A.
2
5
ln |4 5x| + C B.
5
(4 5x)
+ ln |4 5x| + C
C.
4
25(4 5x)

1
25
ln |4 5x| + C D.
2
25
ln |4 5x| + C
3.
_
sin 3xsin 7xdx =
A.
sin 4x
8

sin 10x
20
+ C B.
sin 7x
8

sin 3x
20
+ C
C.
cos 7x
7

sin 3x
3
+ C D.
cos 7x
7
+
sin 3x
3
+ C
4.
_
x
5
ln 3xdx =
A.
x
6
6
+
1
x
+ C B. x
6
_
ln 3x
6

1
36
_
+ C
C.
x
6
ln 3x
6

1
36
+ C D.
x
6
6

1
x
+ C
5.
_
4
x ln xdx =
A.
8x
3/2
3
ln x
16
9
x
3/2
+ C B. 4x
3/2
ln x
8
3
x
3/2
+ C
C.
8x
3/2
3
ln x
16
9
+ C D.
8x
3/2
3
ln x + C
6.
_
e
4x
cos 2xdx =
A. e
4x
_
cos 2x
3
+
sin 2x
2
_
+ C B.
e
4
x
20
(cos 2x sin 2x) + C
C.
e
4
x
20
(3 cos 2x + 2 sin 2x) + C D.
e
4
x
6
(3 cos 2x + 2 sin 2x) + C
293 Chapter 9
7.
_
e
3x
sin 4xdx =
A.
e
3x
25
(3 sin 4x 4 sin 4x) + C B.
e
3x
5
(3 cos 4x + 4 sin 4x) + C
C.
e
3x
25
(3 cos 4x + 4 sin 4x) + C D.
e
3x
5
(3 cos 4x + 4 sin 4x) + C
8.
_
1
x
2
2x
2
+ 6
dx =
A.
6x
2x
2
+ 6
+ C B.
6x
2x
2
+ 6
+ C
C.
2x
2
+ 6
6x
+ C D.

2x
2
+ 6
6x
+ C
9.
_
ln(4x + 2) dx =
A.
4 ln
2
(4x + 2)
2
+ C B.
xln(4x + 2) x
4
+ C
C. 4xln(4x + 2) 4x + C D.
ln
2
(4x + 2)
2
+ C
10. Answer true or false: For
_
xln(6 2x
2
) dx a good choice for u is 6 2x
2
.
_
cos
xdx = 2 sin
x.
12. Answer true of false:
_
e
x
dx = e
x
_
x + 1
_
+ C.
13.
_
x
x + 7 dx =
A.
2(x 7)
5/2
5

10(x 7)
3/2
3
+ C B. (x 7)
3/2
+ C
C.
2(x 7)
3/2
3
+ x + C D.
2(x 7)
5/2
3

5(x 7)
3/2
2
+ C
14. Answer true or false: The area enclosed by y =
_
16 x
2
, y = 0, x = 0, x = 4 is
128
3
.
_
x
3
1
x
3x 5
dx =
1
3
+ x.
Section 9.7 294
SECTION 9.7
1. Use n = 10 to approximate the integral by the midpoint rule.
_
1
0
2x
3/2
dx
A. 0.804 B. 0.798 C. 4.98 D. 8.04
_
1
0
x
3
+ 1dx
A. 3.49 B. 1.249 C. 1.251 D. 3.51
_
2
1
x
3
+ 2 dx
A. 39.56 B. 5.756 C. 5.746 D. 39.46
_
2
1
x
7
1 dx
A. 0.317 B. 316 C. 30.7 D. 2.17
_
1
0
sin x + 2 dx
A. 2.4599 B. 2.4601 C. 2.4603 D. 2.4605
6. Use the trapezoid rule with n = 10 to approximate the integral.
_
1
0
x
3/2
+ 1 dx
A. 1.401 B. 1.403 C. 1.399 D. 1.397
_
1
0
x
3
+ 4 dx
A. 4.2525 B. 4.2528 C. 4.2521 D. 4.2517
_
2
1
x
3
1 dx
A. 2.754 B. 2.752 C. 2.760 D. 2.758
_
1
0
sin x + 4 dx
A. 4.459 B. 4.461 C. 4.463 D. 4.465
_
1
0
cos x + 1 dx
A. 1.841 B. 1.837 C. 1.834 D. 1.830
11. Use Simpsons Rule with n = 10 to approximate the integral.
_
1
0
x
3/2
+ 3 dx
A. 3.362 B. 3.364 C. 3.369 D. 3.371
295 Chapter 9
_
1
0
x
3
+ 5 dx
A. 5.231 B. 5.226 C. 5.222 D. 5.219
_
2
1
x
3
1 dx
A. 2.465 B. 2.475 C. 2.485 D. 2.495
_
1
0
sin x + 8 dx
A. 8.437 B. 8.433 C. 8.431 D. 8.429
_
1
0
cos x 0.5 dx
A. 0.289 B. 0.292 C. 0.294 D. 0.296
SECTION 9.8
_
8
0
dx
x 4
is an improper integral.
_
4
0
dx
x 1
is an improper integral.
_
2
e
5x
dx is an improper integral.
4.
_

1
dx
x
4
=
A.
1
3
B.
1
6
C.
1
2
D. Diverges
5.
_

6
dx
x
=
A.
1
2
B.
1
6
C. 2 D. Diverges
6.
_
0
e
6x
dx =
A.
1
6
B.
1
6
C. 6 D. Diverges
7.
_
0
1
dx
1 x
2
=
A. 1.5 B. 1.5 C. 0 D. Diverges
Section 9 Test 296
8.
_
/2
0
cot xdx =
A. 0 B. 1 C. 30.08 D. Diverges
_
3
0
1
x
2
dx diverges.
_

1
1
x
2
dx diverges.
_
1
0
ln 2xdx diverges.
_

0
cos xdx diverges.
_

0
e
6x
dx diverges.
_
0
e
5x
dx diverges.
_
4
1
x
3
dx = 1 lim
b
2
b
2
= 1.
SECTION 9 TEST
1.
_
sinh
12
xcosh xdx =
A.
sinh
13
x
13
+ C B. 13 sinh
13
x + C C.
sinh
11
x
11
+ C D. 11 sinh
11
x + C
2.
_
2xdx
9 x
4
=
A. sin
1
_
x
3
_
+ C B. sin
1
_
x
2
3
_
+ C C. cos
1
_
x
3
_
+ C D. cos
1
_
x
2
3
_
+ C
_
e
x
(4e
x
+ 5) dx a good choice for u is 4e
x
+ 5.
4.
_
3xcos xdx =
A. 3 cos x + 3xsin x + C B. 3 sin x + 3xsin x + C
C. 3 cos x 3xsin x + C D. 3 cos x + 3xcos x + C
5.
_
e
3x
sin 6xdx =
A. e
3x
(3 sin 6x + 6 cos 6x) + C B. e
3x
(3 sin 6x 6 cos 6x) + C
C.
e
3x
3
(3 sin 6x 6 sin 6x) + C D.
e
3x
45
(3 sin 6x 6 cos 6x) + C
297 Chapter 9
_
7/4
5/4
xcot xdx = 0.
7.
_
tan 6xdx =
A.
1
6
ln | cos 6x| + C B.
1
6
ln | cos 6x| + C
C.
1
12
tan
2
6x + C D.
1
12
tan
2
6x + C
_
sin 8xcos 6xdx =
1
4
cos 2x
cos 14x
28
+ C.
9.
_
_
9 x
2
dx =
A.
1
2
x
_
9 x
2
+ 9 sin
1
_
x
9
_
+ C B.
1
2
x
_
9 x
2
+
9
2
sin
1
_
x
3
_
+ C
C.
1
2
x
_
9 x
2
9 sin
1
_
x
9
_
+ C D.
1
2
x
_
9 x
2
9
2
sin
1
_
x
3
_
+ C
10.
_
1
0
2 dx
6x x
2
=
A. 1.60 B. 1.66 C. 1.72 D. 1.84
2
x + 4
+
1
x 8
is the partial fraction decomposition of
x 12
(x + 4)(x 8)
.
12.
_
2x
2
+ 9x + 20
x
3
+ 2x
2
+ x + 2
dx =
A. ln |9x
2
+ 1| + ln |2x + 4| + C B. 9 ln |x
2
+ 1| + 2 ln |x + 2| + C
C. 9 tan
1
x + 2 ln |x + 2| + C D. 3 tan
1
x + 2 ln |x + 2| + C
13.
_
x
8
ln
2
xdx =
A. x
9
_
ln
2
x
9

1
81
_
+ C B.
x
9
ln
2
x
9

1
81
+ C
C.
x
9
ln
2
x
9
+ C D.
x
9
ln
2
x
9

1
9
+ C
_
xsin 4xdx =
x
2
4

xsin 14x
14

cos 14x
8
.
15. Use n = 10 subdivisions to approximate the integral by the midpoint rule.
_
1
0
cos x + 1 dx =
A. 1.8424 B. 1.8422 C. 1.8420 D. 1.8418
16. Use n = 10 subdivisions to approximate the integral by the trapezoid rule.
_
2
1
x
7
1 dx =
A. 31.26 B. 31.32 C. 31.24 D. 31.20
Section 9 Test 298
17. Use n = 10 subdivisions to approximate the integral by Simpsons Rule.
_
1
0
x
5
+ 4 dx =
A. 4.142 B. 4.144 C. 4.148 D. 4.151
18.
_

0
e
5x
dx =
A.
1
5
B.
1
5
C. 5 D. Diverges
19.
_
3
0
dx
9 x
2
=
A. 1.5 B. 1.5 C. 0 D. Diverges
_

4
e
2x
dx diverges.
299 Chapter 9
SECTION 9.1
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. T 12. F
13. T 14. F 15. T
SECTION 9.2
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. T
13. F 14. F 15. F
SECTION 9.3
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. T 8. A 9. A 10. T 11. B 12. T
13. F 14. F 15. T
SECTION 9.4
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. T 11. F 12. A
13. C 14. T 15. F
SECTION 9.5
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. A 10. F 11. F 12. F
13. T 14. F 15. F
SECTION 9.6
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. T 11. F 12. F
13. A 14. T 15. F
SECTION 9.7
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7.A 8. D 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. C
13. A 14. C 15. A
SECTION 9.8
1. T 2. T 3. T 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. T 10. F 11.T 12. T
13. F 14. T 15. T
CHAPTER 9 TEST
1. A 2. B 3. T 4. A 5. D 6. F 7. B 8. T 9. B 10. A 11. T 12. D
13. A 14. F 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. T
300
CHAPTER 10
Sample Exams
SECTION 10.1
1. State the order of the dierential equation 3y
+ 7y = 0.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
2. State the order of the dierential equation y
5y = 0.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
3. Answer true or false: The dierential equation y
5y = 0 is solved by y = Ce
5t
.
4. Answer true or false: The dierential equation (3 + x)
dy
dx
= 1 is solved by ln |3 + x| + C, when
x 0.
5. Solve the dierential equation
dy
dx
2y = 0.
A. y = Ce
2x
B. y = Ce
x
C. y = e
Cx
D. y = e
Cx
dy
dx
4y = 2e
t
.
A. y = Ce
t
B. y = Ce
t
C. y = e
t
+ Ce
4t
D. y = ln |t| + C
dy
dt
+ y
3
= 0.
A. e
3t
+ C B. e
t
+ C C.
3
t
3
+ C D.
3
9t
2
3t
+
C
t
+ C
d
2
y
dt
2
= 9y.
A. C
1
e
3t
+ C
2
B. C
1
e
C2t
C. C
1
e
3t
+ C
2
e
3t
D. C
1
sin C
2
t
9. Solve the dierential equation y
= 4y; y(1) = e
4
.
A. y = e
4t
B. y = 4e
4t
C. e
4t
D. y =
1
t
dy
dt
= y
2
; y(0) = 2.
A. y
3
4 B. y
3
+ 4 C.
3
t
3
+ 2 D.
3
3t + 2
11. Solve the dierential equation 2x/y = y
.
A. y = 2x + C B. y = Cx C. y = Ce
2x
D. y = e
2Cx
12. Solve the dierential equation x/y = y
; y(1) = 3.
A. y = x + 2 B. y = 2x C. y = 2e
x
D. y = e
2x
301 Chapter 10
dy
dt
= t
3
; y(0) = 4.
A. y =
t
4
4
+ 4 B. y = 4t
4
+ 4 C. y = 0 D. y =
t
2
2
+ 4
dy
dt
=
t.
A. t
6/5
+ C B. y = 2t
6/5
+ C C. y =
6t
6/5
5
+ C D. y =
5t
6/5
6
+ C
dy
dt
=
1
y
4
.
A.
3
5t + C B. 625t
5
+ C C. t + C D. 5t + C
SECTION 10.2
1. If y
= x + 5y, nd the direction eld at (1,2).

A. 9 B. 9 C.
1
9
D.
1
9
2. If y
= cos(xy), nd the direction eld at (0,3).

A. 1 B. C. 1 D. 0
3. If y
= cos(3xy), nd the direction eld at (5,0).

A. 1 B. C. 1 D. 0
4. If y
= xcos y, nd the direction eld at (7,0).

A. 7 B. 7 C. 0 D. 1
5. If y
= ye
x
, nd the direction eld at (6,0).
A. 6e
6
B. e
6
C. 0 D. 6
6. If y
= 4x 4y, nd the direction eld at (1,1).

A. 4 B. 8 C. 8 D. 0
7. If y
=
x
3y
, nd the direction eld at (5,2).
A.
1
6
B. 0 C. 1 D.
5
6
8. If y
= y cosh x, nd the direction eld at (5,0).

A. 5 B. 5 C. 1 D. 0
9. If y
= (sin x)(cos x), nd the direction eld at (/2, /2).

A. 1 B. 1 C. 0 D.
2
2
10. If y
= 3 ln x 2 ln y, nd the direction eld at (1,1).

A. 0 B. 2 C. 1 D. 2e
Section 10.3 302
11. Answer true or fasle: If Eulers method is used to approximate y
= 4x y, y(1) = 2; y(4) will be

approximately 0. Choose the step size to be approximately 0.1.
= sin(x y), y(1) = 1; y(3) will

be approximately 0. Choose the step size to be approximately 0.1.
= xe
y
, y(2) = 0; y(1) will be
= ln y, y(1) = 1; y(2) will be

= 3 ln(xy), y(1) = 1; y(2) will

be approximately 3. Choose the step size to be approximately 0.1.
SECTION 10.3
1. Answer true or false: Suppose that a quantity y = y(t) changes in such a way that dy/dx = k
5
y,
where k > 0. It can be said that y increases at a rate that is proportional to the fth root of the
amount present.
2. Answer true or false: Suppose that a quantity y = y(t) changes in such a way that dy/dx = k
y,
where k > 0. It can be said that y increases at a rate that is proportional to the square root of the
time.
3. Suppose that an initial population of 5,000 bacteria grows experimentally at a rate of 3% per hour,
the number y = y(t) of bacteria present t hours later is
A. 5,000 t B. 5, 000 e
0.03t
C. 5, 000 e
0.03t
D. 5, 000(1.03)
t
4. Suppose a radioactive substance decays with a half-life of 122 years. Find a formula that relates
the amount present to time, if there are 500 g of the substance present initially.
A. y(t) = 500e
0.00568t
B. y(t) = 500e
242t
C. y(t) = 500e
2t
D. y(t) = e
0.5t
5. Suppose a radioactive substance decays with a half-life of 151 years. Find a formula that relates
the amount present to time, if there are 500 g of the substance present initially.
A. y(t) = 500e
0.00459t
B. y(t) = 500e
151t
C. y(t) = 500e
2t
D. y(t) = e
0.5t
6. If 400 g of a radioactive substance decay to 60 g in 12 years nd the half-life of the substance.
A. 0.15 years B. 0.11 years C. 0.22 years D. 4.38 years
7. If 800 g of a radioactive substance decay to 120 g in 12 years nd the half-life of the substance.
8. Answer true or false: The dierential equation that is used to nd the position function y(t) of mass
8 kg suspended by a vertical spring that has a spring constant 4 N/m is given by y
(t) = 2y(t).
9. Answer true or false: y
(t) = 25y(t) is solved by C

1
cos(5t) + C
2
sin(5t).
303 Chapter 10
10. If y = y
0
e
kt
, k > 0, where y
0
> 0, the situation modeled is
A. Increasing B. Decreasing
C. Remaining constant D. More information is needed
11. Find the exponential growth model y = y
0
e
kt
, that satises y
0
= 57 if the doubling time is T = 10.
A. y = 7e
0.0693t
B. y = 7e
2t
C. y = 7e
0.5t
D. y = e
0.841t
12. Answer true or false: Every exponential growth model y = y
0
e
kt
used to nd the time for a
substance to double must use 0.5 for k.
13. Answer true or false: If y(0) = 20 and the substance represented increases at a rate of 8%, then
y = 20(0.08)
t
.
14. Answer true or false: If y(0) = 40 and the substance represented decreases at a rate of 16%, then
y = 40(0.16)
t
.
15. Answer true or false: If y(0) = 40 and the substance represented decreases at a rate of 8%, then
y = 40(0.92)
t
.
SECTION 10 TEST
1. State the order of the dierential equation 4xy
= 5y.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
2. Answer true or false: The dierential equation y
5y = 0 is solved by y = Ce
t
.
dy
dx
9y = 0.
A. y = Ce
t
B. y = Ce
9t
C. y = e
t
+ 9e
9t
+ C D. y = ln |t| + C
4. Solve the dierential equation y
3y = 0.
A. sin t + C B. C
1
cos 5t + C
2
sin 5t
C. Ce
t
D. Ce
t
5. Answer true or false: y = cos 3t + C solves y
+ y = 0.
6. Answer true or false: y = Ce
t
4 solves y
y = 4.
7. If y
= xcos y, nd the direction eld at (5,0).

A. 0 B. 5 C. 5 D. 1
8. If y
= 4x + 6y, the direction eld at (1,2) is

A. 0 B. 16 C. 16 D. 1
9. If y
= e
xy
, the eld direction at (8,0) is
A. 0 B. 1 C. 8 D. e
8
Section 10 Test 304
10. y
= e
3xy
, the direction eld at (7,0) is
A. 0 B. 1 C. 7 D. 21
11. Answer true or false: Suppose that a quantity y = y(t) changes in such a way that dy/dt = k
6
t,
where k > 0. It can be said that y increases at a rate that is proportional to the sixth root of time.
12. Answer true or false: Suppose that a quantity y = y(t) changes in such a way that dy/dt = k
t,
where k > 0. It can be said that y increases at a rate that is proportional to the square root of
time.
13. Suppose that an initial population of 20,000 bacteria grows exponentially at a rate of 4% per hour,
and that y = y(t) is the number of bacteria present after t hours. Write an expression for y.
A. 20, 000t B. 20, 000e
0.04t
C. 20, 000e
0.04t
D. 20, 000(1.04)
t
14. Suppose a radioactive substance decays with a half-life of 70 days. Find a formula that relates the
amount present to t, if initially 60 g of the substance are present.
A. y(t) = 60e
0.0099t
B. y(t) = 60e
70t
C. y(t) = 60e
2t
D. y(t) = 60e
0.5t
15. If 480 g of a radioactive substance decay to 72 g in 12 years, the half-life if the substance is
16. Answer true or false: y
(t) = 25t is solved by y(t) = C

1
cos 25t + C
2
sin 25t
17. If y = y
0
e
kt
, k < 0, the function modeled is
A. Increasing B. Decreasing
C. Remaining constant D. More information is needed.
18. Answer true or false: An exponential decay model y = y
0
e
kt
used to nd the half-life of a substance
always uses 0.2 for k.
19. Answer true or false: If y(0) = 20 and a substance grows at a rate of 13%, a model for this situation
is y = 20(0.13)
t
.
20. Answer true or false: If y(0) = 20 and a substance decreases at a rate of 8%, a model for this
situation is y = 20(0.08)
t
.
305 Chapter 10
SECTION 10.1
1. C 2. B 3. F 4. T 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. A
13. A 14. D 15. A
SECTION 10.2
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. F 12. F
13. F 14. F 15. F
SECTION 10.3
1. T 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. T 9. T 10. B 11. A 12. F
13. F 14. F 15. T
CHAPTER 10 TEST
1. C 2. F 3. B 4. B 5. F 6. T 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. T 12. T
13. D 14. A 15. D 16. F 17. B 18. F 19. F 20. F
306
CHAPTER 11
Sample Exams
SECTION 11.1
1. The general term for the sequence 3, 3/8, 1/9, 3/64, . . . is
A.
3
n
3
B.
3
n
2
C.
1
n
D.
3
n
2. Write out the rst ve terms of
_
2n
n + 5
_
+
n=1
.
A. 2, 1, 2/3, 1/2, 2/5 B. 1/3, 4/7, 3/4, 8/9, 1
C. 2/5, 1/3, 2/7, 1/4, 2/9 D. 2/5, 2/3, 6/7, 1, 10/9
3. Write out the rst ve terms of {3 sin n}
+
n=1
.
A. 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 B. 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
C. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 D. 3, 0, 3, 0, 3
_
(1)
n1
n
2
_
+
n=1
.
A. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 B. 3, 6, 9, 12, 15
C. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 D. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25
_
(1)
n1
3n
_
+
n=1
.
A. 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 B. 3, 6, 9, 12, 15
C. 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 D. 3, 6, 9, 12, 15
_
2 +
3
n
_
+
n=1
.
A. 5, 7/2, 3, 9/4, 13/5 B. 4, 5/2, 2, 7/4, 8/5
C. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 D. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
_
3n
3
n + 1
_
+
n=1
converges.
_
7n + 8
2n + 5
_
+
n=1
converges.
_
2
n
3
+ 6
_
+
n=1
converges.
10. Answer true or false: {cos 2n}
+
n=1
converges.
11. Answer true or false: {sin(n + /2)}
+
n=1
converges.
12. If the sequence converges, nd its limit. If it does not converge, answer diverges.
{(1)e
2n
}
+
n=1
A. 0 B.
1
e
C. e D. Diverges
307 Chapter 11
_
3n
8
n
_
+
n=1
A. 3/4 B. 3 C. 0 D. Diverges
1
6
2
,
1
6
3
,
1
6
4
,
1
6
5
,
1
6
6
, . . .
A. 1/6 B. 1/36 C. 0 D. Diverges
15. If the sequence converges, nd its limit. If it does not converge, answer diverges. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, . . .
A. 1 B. 2 C.
1
2
D. Diverges
SECTION 11.2
1. Determine which answer best describes the sequence
_
4
3n
2
_
+
n=1
.
A. Strictly increasing B. Strictly decreasing
C. Increasing, but not strictly increasing D. Decreasing, but not strictly decreasing
2. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {2e
n
}
+
n=1
.
3. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {n 5}
+
n=1
.
_
(n 1)
2
n
2
_
+
n=1
.
5. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {e
3n
}
+
n=1
.
_
sin
_
2
n
_
n
3n
_
+
n=1
.
_
3 cos
_

2n
__
+
n=1
.
Section 11.3 308
8. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {2n 2n
2
}
+
n=1
.
_
6
n
_
+
n=1
.
_
8
3
n
3
_
+
n=1
.
_
7 +
2
n
4
_
+
n=1
.
12. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {4n
4
3n
2
}
+
n=1
.
13. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {((n 1)! 1)e
n
}
+
n=1
.
14. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {((n 1)! 1)(e
4n
)}
+
n=1
.
15. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {ncos(2n + )}
+
n=1
.
SECTION 11.3
1. Answer true or false: The series 5 + 5/2 + 1 + + 5/n converges.
2. Answer true or false: The series 7/2 + 7/4 + 7/8 + 7/16 + + 7
_
1
2
_
n
converges.
3. Answer true or false: The series
k=1
8
_
1
5
_
k
converges.
k=1
_
7
3
_
k
converges.
309 Chapter 11
k=1
1
(k + 7)(k + 6)
converges.
k=1
6
k
converges.
7. Determine whether the series
k=1
_
1
5
_
k
converges, and if so, nd its sum.
A. 1/4 B. 6 C. 4 D. Diverges
k=1
_
4
(k + 9)(k + 10)
+
4
k + 9
_
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2/45 D. Diverges
k=1
10
_
4
3
_
k
A. 16/3 B. 10/3 C. 2000/3 D. Diverges
k=1
5
k3
9
k
A. 0 B. 1/45 C. 45 D. Diverges
k=1
(1)
k1
18
5
k
A. 18/5 B. 3 C. 9/2 D. Diverges
k=1
_
3
4
_
k
A. 3/4 B. 3 C. 5/4 D. Diverges
13. Write 0.3939. . . as a fraction.
A. 39/100 B. 39/99 C. 393/1000 D. 3939/10000
A. 17/99 B. 171/999 C. 17/100 D. 171/1000
A. 434/99 B. 43/99 C. 434/999 D. 217/50
SECTION 11.4
1. The series
k=1
1
k
9
A. Converges B. Diverges
2. The series
k=1
1
k
5
Section 11.5 310
3. The series
k=1
1
k + 7
4. The series
k=1
4k
2
+ 7k + 2
3k
2
6
5. The series
k=1
12 cos k
6. The series
k=1
7k
5/2
7. The series
k=1
3k
3/4
8. The series
k=1
1
5k + 2
9. The series
k=1
1
k + 2
10. The series
k=1
k
2
+ 8
k
2
+ 7
11. The series
k=1
k + 4
k
3
12. The series
k=1
1
k + 5
13. The series
k=1
1
3
2k + 7
14. The series
k=1
3
k
2
15. The series
k=1
4
k
4
+
2
k
3
SECTION 11.5
1. Find the Maclaurin polynomial of order 2 for e
3x
.
A. 1 + 3x + 3x
2
B. 1 3x + 3x
2
C. 1 + x + x
2
D. 1 + 3x + 9x
2
2. Find the Maclaurin polynomial of order 2 for sin
x
2
.
A. 1 +
1
8
x
2
B. 1
1
8
x
2
C. 1 +
1
2
x +
1
8
x
2
D. 1 +
1
2
x
1
8
x
2
3. Find the Maclaurin polynomial of order 2 for cos x.
A. 1 +
x
2
2
B. 1 + x
2
C. 1 x
2
D. 1
x
2
2
4. Find the Maclaurin polynomial of order 2 for e
7x
.
A. 1 + 7x +
49x
2
2
B. 1 7x +
49x
2
2
C. 1 + 7x + 49x
2
D. 1 7x + 49x
2
311 Chapter 11
5. Find the Maclaurin polynomial of order 2 for 2e
6x
.
A. 2 12x + 36x
2
B. 2 + 12x + 36x
2
C. 2 12x + 72x
2
D. 2 + 12x + 72x
2
6. Find a Taylor polynomial for f(x) = e
x
of order 2 about x = 3.
A. e
3
e
3
(x 3) + e
3
(x 3)
2
B. e
3
e
3
(x 3) +
e
3
(x 3)
2
2
C. e
3
+ e
3
(x 3) +
e
3
(x 3)
2
2
D. e
3
+ e
3
(x 3) + e
3
(x 3)
2
7. Find a Taylor polynomial for f(x) = e
3x
of order 2 about x = 3.
A. e
12
+ 3e
12
(x 3) +
9e
12
(x 3)
2
2
B. e
12
3e
12
(x 3) +
9e
12
(x 3)
2
2
C. e
12
3e
12
(x 3) + 9e
12
(x 3)
2
D. e
12
+ 3e
12
(x 3) + 9e
12
(x 3)
2
8. Find a Taylor polynomial for f(x) = 3 ln x of order 2 about x = 2.
A. 3 ln 2 +
3
2
(x 2)
3
4
(x 2)
2
B. 3 ln 2 +
3
2
(x 2)
3
8
(x 2)
2
C. 3 ln 2 +
3
2
(x 2) +
3
4
(x 2)
2
D. 3 ln 2 +
3
2
(x 2) +
3
8
(x 2)
2
9. Find a Taylor polynomial for f(x) = 4 sin x of order 2 about x = /2.
A. 4 4x
2
B. 4 + 4x
2
C. 4 2x
2
D. 4 + 2x
2
10. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin polynomial of order 3 for e
5x
is 1 + 5x +
25x
2
2
+
32x
3
3
.
11. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin polynomial of order 3 for ln(3 + x) is
ln 3 + ln 3 x +
ln 3
2
x
2
+
ln 3
6
x
3
.
12. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin polynomial of order 3 for cosh x
2
is
cosh x
2
+ 2x
2
sinh x
2
+ 2x
4
cosh x
2
+ 2x
6
sinh x
2
.
13. Answer true or false: The Taylor polynomial for e
x
of order 2 about x = 3 is
e
3
+ e
3
(x 5) +
e
3
(x 5)
2
2
+
e
3
(x 5)
3
6
.
14. Answer true or false: The Taylor polynomial for cos xe
x
of order 2 about x = /2 is
(x /2) (x /2)
3
.
15. Answer true or false: The Taylor polynomial for ln x of order 3 about x = 4 is
ln 4 + ln 4(x 4) + ln 4
(x 4)
2
2
+ ln 4
(x 4)
3
6
.
SECTION 11.6
1. The series
k=1
1
9k
2
2k
C. Convergence cannot be determined
2. The series
k=1
1
7k
3
+ 3k
Section 11.7 312
3. The series
k=1
1
k 5
4. The series
k=1
4 sin
2
k
k!
5. The series
k=1
k!
k
8
6. The series
k=1
k
3k
k!
7. The series
k=1
k!
k
5k
8. The series
k=1
1
k
3
9. The series
k=1
(6k)!
k
k
10. The series
k=1
k
7
k
11. The series
k=1
9k + 1
2k 3
12. The series
k=1
6
e
k
13. The series
k=1
1
(7 ln(k + 2))
k
14. The series
k=1
4
(k + 1)
k
15. The series
k=1
| sin kx|
3
k
SECTION 11.7
1.
k=1
(1)
k
6k + 1
A. Converges absolutely
B. Converges conditionally
C. Diverges
2.
k=1
(1)
k
5
k
C. Diverges
313 Chapter 11
3.
k=1
(1)
k
_
3
4
_
k
C. Diverges
4.
k=1
(1)
k
(2k)!
2k
2k
C. Diverges
5.
k=1
_
9
2
_
k
C. Diverges
6.
k=1
_
1
k
4
_
k
C. Diverges
7.
k=1
k
(3)
k
C. Diverges
8.
k=1
(1)
k
k + 6
C. Diverges
9.
k=1
cos k
4
k
C. Diverges
10.
k=1
cos(k + 2)
k
C. Diverges
11.
k=1
4k
cos k
C. Diverges
12.
k=1
(1)
k2
k!
. Find the fth partial sum.
A. 1.266 B. 1.296
C. 1.306 D. 1.318
13.
k=1
4
_
1
2
_
k
A. 1.376 B. 1.376
C. 1.396 D. 1.396
14.
k=1
(1)
k+1
4
2
k
A. 1.376 B. 1.376
C. 1.396 D. 1.396
k=1
(1)
k+1
3
k + 1
the fourth partial sum is 0.5475.
SECTION 11.8
1. Find the radius of convergence for
k=1
2x
k
k + 2
.
A. 2 B. 1 C.
1
2
D.
Section 11.8 314
k=1
8
k
x
k
.
A. 8 B. 1 C. 1/8 D.
k=1
x
k
k + 7
.
A. 1/7 B. 1 C. 7 D.
k=1
3x
k
ln k
.
A. 3 B. 1 C. 1/3 D.
k=1
(1)
k
x
k
x
.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 1/2 D.
6. Find the interval of convergence for
k=1
(1)
k
x
k
4
.
A. (1, 1) B. (4, 4) C. (1/4, 1/4) D. (, )
k=1
(1)
k
(x 3)
k
3
.
A. (4, 2) B. (2,4) C. (1, 1) D. (, )
k=1
2(3x 5)
k
5
k
.
A. (10/3, 0) B. (5, 5) C. (0,10/3) D. (, )
9. Answer true or false: The interval of convergence
k=1
6
k
x
k
k!
is (1, 1).
10. Answer true or false: The interval of convergence for
k=1
6
k
x
k+2
(3k!)
is (, ).
k=1
3
k
(x 3)
k
k!
is (, ).
k=1
(x 8)
k
is (7,9).
k=1
(4x 1)
k
is (0,1).
315 Chapter 11
k=1
6
k
x
k
k!
is (2/3, 0).
k=1
4(x + 4)
k
3
k
is (7, 1).
SECTION 11.9
1. Estimate sin 5
to 5 decimal-place accuracy.
A. 0.00713 B. 0.00716 C. 0.00720 D. 0.00730
2. Estimate tan 9
A. 0.15827 B. 0.15832 C. 0.15838 D. 0.15849
3. Estimate sin
1
(0.3) to 5 decimal-place accuracy.
A. 0.30458 B. 0.30462 C. 0.30469 D. 0.30475
4. Estimate sinh(0.3) to 5 decimal-place accuracy.
A. 0.30452 B. 0.30456 C. 0.30459 D. 0.30462
5. Estimate cosh(0.2) to 5 decimal-place accuracy.
A. 1.01989 B. 1.02001 C. 1.02019 D. 1.02040
6. Estimate
5
e to 5 decimal-place accuracy.
A. 1.22134 B. 1.22140 C. 1.22146 D. 1.22153
7. Estimate
1
e
3
A. 0.04959 B. 0.04965 C. 0.04972 D. 0.04979
8. Estimate sin(0.6) to 5 decimal-place accuracy.
A. 0.56453 B. 0.56458 C. 0.56464 D. 0.56472
9. Answer true or false: cos(0.8) can be approximated to 4 decimal places to be 0.6967.
10. Answer true or false: ln 4 can be approximated to 3 decimal places to be 1.388.
11. Answer true or false: e
7
can be approximated to 3 decimal places to be 1,096.610.
12. Answer true or false: cosh 0.7 can be approximated to 3 decimal places to be 1.255.
13. Answer true or false: tanh
1
0.14 can be approximated to 3 decimal places to be 0.141.
14. Answer true or false: sinh
1
15. Answer true or false: cosh
1
Section 11.10 316
SECTION 11.10
1. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for e
2x
e
x
can be obtained by subtracting the
Maclaurin series for e
x
from the Maclaurin series for e
2x
.
2. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for x
2
sin x can be obtained by multiplying the Maclaurin
series for sin x by x
2
.
3. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for sin
2
x can be obtained by multiplying the Maclaurin
series for sin x by itself.
4. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for sin 2x can be obtained by multiplying the Maclaurin
series for sin x by itself.
5. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for 2 cosh x can be obtained by multiplying the Maclau-
rin series for cosh x by 2.
6. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for tanx can be obtained by dividing the Maclaurin
series for sin x by the Maclaurin series for cos x.
x
sinh x can be obtained by multiplying the Maclau-
rin series for e
x
by the Maclaurin series for sinh x.
8. The Maclaurin series for
ln(5 + x)
1 + x
can be obtained by dividing the Maclaurin series for ln(2 + x)
by 1 + x.
9. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for ln(3 + x) can be dierentiated term by term to
determine that the derivative of ln(3 + x) is 1/(3 + x).
10. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for ln(6x + 2) can be dierentiated term by term to
determine that the derivative of ln(6x + 2) is 1/x.
11. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for sin 3x can be dierentiated term by term to deter-
mine that the derivative of sin 3x is cos x.
12. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for sinh 7x can be dierentiated term by term to
determine that the derivative of sinh 7x is cosh 7x.
x
can be integrated term by term to determine
that the integral of e
x
is e
x
+ C.
14. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for cos(4x) can be integrated term by term to determine
that the integral of cos(4x) is 4 sin(4x) + C.
15. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin series for
1
7 + x
can be integrated term by term to determine
that the integral of
1
7 + x
is ln(7 + x).
317 Chapter 11
SECTION 11 TEST
1. The general term for the sequence 2, 2
2, 2
3, 4, 2
5, . . . is
A. 2
n B. 2
n + 1 C. 2
n 1 D. 2n
n
2. Write out the rst ve terms of the sequence
_
n 5
n + 8
_
n=1
.
A. 5/8, 2/3, 7/10, 8/11, 3/4 B. 2/3, 7/10, 8/11, 3/4, 10/13
C. 5/9, 3/5, 7/11, 2/3, 9/13 D. 5/8, 5/8, 5/8, 5/8, 5/8
3. If the sequence
_
n
2
+ 5
n
5
8
_
n=1
converges, nd its limit. If not, answer diverges.
A. 0 B. 5/7 C. 1 D. Diverges
_
n
3
n
4
+ 5
_
n=1
5. Determine which answer best describes the sequence {(n 1)!n
7
}
n=1
9
2
+
9
4
+
9
8
+
9
16
+ + 9
_
1
2
_
n
converges.
k=1
6
_
4
5
_
k
converges to 24.
8. Write 2.1919 . . . as a fraction.
A. 73/33 B. 219/100 C. 219/99 D. 219/500
k=1
1
(k + 5)
8
converges.
k=1
k
3
+ 2
5k
3
+ 1
converges.
11. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin polynomial of order 3 for e
7x
is 1 + 7x + 49x
2
+ 243x
3
.
12. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin polynomial of order 3 for ln(x + 5) is
ln 5 + xln 5 +
x
2
ln 5
2
+
x
3
ln 5
6
.
13. Answer true or false: The Maclaurin polynomial of order 3 for cosh x
3
is
cosh x
3
+ 3x
2
sinh x
3
+ 9x
4
cosh x
3
+ 27x
6
sinh x
3
.
Section 11 Test 318
14. Answer true or false: The Taylor polynomial for e
x
of order 3 about x = 6 is
e
5
+ e
5
(x 5) +
e
5
(x 5)
2
2
+
e
5
(x 5)
3
6
.
15. The series
k=1
1
k
6
7
16. The series
k=1
1
5k
4
k
2
17. The series
k=1
(k + 1)!
k
9k
18.
k=1
(1)
k
7k + 2
C. Diverges
k=0
6
k
x
k
.
A. 6 B. 1 C. 1/6 D.
k=0
(1)
k
x
k
9
.
A. (1, 1) B. (9, 9) C. (1/9, 1/9) D. (, )
21. Estimate sin 11
A. 0.19081 B. 0.19089 C. 0.19094 D. 0.19100
x
+ln x can be obtained by adding the Maclaurin
series for e
x
and ln x.
319 Chapter 11
SECTION 11.1
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T 11. F 12. D
13. C 14. C 15. D
SECTION 11.2
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A
13. C 14. D 15. A
SECTION 11.3
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. D 11. B 12. B
13. B 14. A 15. A
SECTION 11.4
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B
13. B 14. B 15. A
SECTION 11.5
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. F 11. F 12. F
13. T 14. F 15. F.
SECTION 11.6
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A
13. A 14. A 15. A
SECTION 11.7
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A
13. B 14. A 15. T
SECTION 11.8
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. F 10. T 11. T 12. T
13. F 14. F 15. T
SECTION 11.9
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. T 10. F 11. F 12. T
13. T 14. F 15. F
SECTION 11.10
1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. T 9. T 10. F 11. F 12. F
13. T 14. F 15. T
CHAPTER 11 TEST
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. T 7. T 8. C 9. T 10. F 11. F 12. F
13. F 14. T 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. T
320
CHAPTER 12
Sample Exams
SECTION 12.1
1. Answer true or false: To plot (6, /4) in polar coordinates go out 6 units from the pole to the
right, then rotate /4 radians clockwise.
2. Find the rectangular coordinates of (1, /4).
A. (
2,
2 ) B. (
2/2,
2/2 ) C. (2
2, 2
2 ) D. (4
2, 4
2 )
A. (5,0) B. (0,5) C. (5, 0) D. (0, 5)
A. (2
2, 2
2 ) B. (2
2, 2
2 ) C. (2
2, 2
2 ) D. (2
2, 2
2 )
5. Use a calculating utility to approximate the polar coordinates of (7,3).
A. (58,1.1903) B. (7.6158,0.4049) C. (58,1.1659) D. (7.6158,1.1659)
6. Use a calculating utility to approximate the polar coordinates of (2, 5).
A. (58,0.4049) B. (7.6158,0.4049) C. (58,1.1659) D. (7.6158,1.1659)
7. Describe the curve = /2.
A. A vertical line B. A horizontal line C. A circle D. A semicircle
8. Describe the curve r = 4 cos .
A. A circle left of the origin B. A circle above the origin
C. A circle right of the origin D. A circle below the origin
9. Describe the curve r = 8 sin .
10. What is the radius of the circle r = 8 sin ?
A. 8 B. 16 C. 4 D. 1
11. How many petals does the rose r = 7 sin 3 have?
A. 1 B. 4 C. 3 D. 6
12. Describe the curve r = 10 + 10 sin .
A. Limacon with inner loop B. Cardioid
C. Dimpled limacon D. Convex limacon
13. Describe the curve r = 4 + 6 cos .
321 Chapter 12
15. Answer true or false: r = 7 graphs as an Archimedean spiral.
SECTION 12.2
1. x = 3t
2
, y = 9t. Find dy/dx.
A.
3
2t
B.
2t
3
C. 6t D.
3t
2
2. x = sin t, y = 2 cos t. Find dy/dx.
A. 2 tan t B. 2 cot t C. 2 tan t D. 2 cot t
3. x = e
2t
, y = t. Find dy/dx.
A.
e
t
2
B. 2e
t
C.
t
2e
t
D. 2te
t
4. Answer true or false: If x = t
3
and y = t
2
2, d
2
y/dx
2
=
1
3t
.
5. Answer true or false: If x = sin t and y = cos t, d
2
y/dx
2
= cot t.
6. Find the value of t for which the tangent to x = t
4
2, y = 3t
2
2t + 6 is horizontal.
A. 1/3 B. 0 C. 2/3 D. 8
7. Find the value(s) of t for which the tangent to x = 3 sin t + 8, y = 5t
2
+ 7 is/are horizontal.
A. /2, 3/2 B. 0 C. 3/5 D. 0, /2, 3/2
8. Find the value(s) of t for which the tangent to x = 2e
t
5, y = 7t
2
+ 3t + 1 is/are horizontal.
A. 1 B. 3/14 C. 3/2 D. 1, 3/2
9. Find the value(s) of t for which the tangent to x = t
3
t
2
5t, y = t
4
A. 0 B. 5/2 C. 5 D. 0,5/2
10. Find the value(s) of t for which the tangent to x = 6t
3/2
, y = 4 sin t is/are horizontal.
A. 0 B. 0, /2 C. /2, 3/2 D. 0, /2, 3/2
11. Answer true or false: If r = 7 sin , the tangent to the curve at the origin is the line = 0.
12. Find the arc length of the spiral r = e
5
between = 0 and = 1.
A.
26
5
e
26
5
B.
2
5
e
2
5
C.
26
5
e
5
26
5
D.
2
5
e
5
2
5
13. Find the arc length of the spiral r = sin between = 0 and = 2.
A. 2 B. 2 C. 2
2 D. 2
2
Section 12.3 322
14. Answer true or false: The arc length of the curve r = sin 2 between = 0 and is .
15. Answer true or false: The arc length of the curve r = 8 between = 0 and is 8.
SECTION 12.3
1. Find the area of the region enclosed by r = 4 4 cos .
A. 75.40 B. 56.55 C. 18.85 D. 9.42
2. Find the area of the region enclosed by r = 4 4 sin .
A. 75.40 B. 56.55 C. 18.85 D. 9.42
3. Find the area of the region enclosed by r = 2 6 cos from = 0 to = /2.
A. 29.28 B. 58.56 C. 183.96 D. 23.00
4. Find the area of the region enclosed by r = 2 6 sin from = 0 to = /2.
A. 183.96 B. 58.56 C. 29.28 D. 23.00
5. Answer true or false: The area of the region bounded by the curve r = 3 cos 2 from = 3/2 to
2 is 3.53.
6. Answer true or false: The area between the circle r = 5 and the curve r = 2 + 2 cos is /2.
7. Answer true or false: The area of one petal of sin 2 is given by
/2
0
0.5 sin 2 d.
8. Answer true or false: The area in one petal of 2 sin 6 is given by
/3
0
2(sin 6)
2
d.
9. Answer true or false: The area in all of the petals of cos 6 is given by
/3
0
3(sin 6)
2
d.
10. Find the region bounded by r = 6 from 0 to .
A. 3.1 B. 2.6 C. 20.7 D. 10.3
11. Find the region bounded by r = 10 from 0 to 2.
A. 41,034 B. 2,067 C. 8,268 D. 4,134
12. Answer true or false: The region between r = 2 cos and r = 2 sin is given by
/4
0
2(sin cos )
2
d.
13. Find the area bounded by r = 6 4 cos from to 3/2.
A. 12.6 B. 29.3 C. 117.1 D. 58.6
14. Find the area bounded by r = 6 4 cos from /2 to .
A. 12.6 B. 29.3 C. 117.1 D. 58.6
323 Chapter 12
15. Find the area bounded by r = 6 3 sin from to 3/2.
A. 12.1 B. 29.3 C. 117.1 D. 58.6
SECTION 12.4
1. The vertex of the parabola y
2
= 9x is
A. (1,9) B. (0,0) C. (9,1) D. (1,1)
2. The vertex of the parabola (y 6)
2
= 3(x 2) is
A. (2, 6) B. (2,6) C. (3, 6) D. (3,3)
3. A parabola has a vertex at (4,5) and a directrix x = 0. Find the focus.
A. (4,0) B. (4,10) C. (8,5) D. (8,10)
4. The graph of the parabola x = 9y
2
+ 2 opens
A. Right B. Left C. Up D. Down
5. What are the ends of the minor axis for the ellipse
x
2
36
+
y
2
4
= 1?
A. (6, 0), (6, 0) B. (36, 0), (36, 0) C. (0, 6), (0, 6) D. (0, 2), (0, 2)
6. Answer true or false: The foci of
x
2
49
+
y
2
81
= 1 are (7, 0) and (7, 0).
7. The foci of the ellipse
x
2
81
+
y
2
49
= 1 are
A. (7, 0), (7, 0) B. (0, 7), (0, 7) C. (9, 0), (9, 0) D. (0, 9), (0, 9)
8. Answer true or false: The foci of the ellipse
x
2
64
+
y
2
36
= 1 are (8,0) and (8, 0).
9. Answer true or false: The foci of the hyperbola
x
2
81

y
2
16
= 1 are (0,
97 ) and (0,
97 ).
10. Answer true or false: The foci of the hyperbola
x
2
64

y
2
36
= 1 are (10,0) and (10, 0).
11. Answer true or false: The hyperbola
y
2
12

x
2
7
= 1 opens up and down.
12. Answer true or false: x
2
+
y
2
7
= 1 has a vertical major axis.
13. Answer true or false: y = 2x
2
+ 8 has a vertex (0,0).
14. Answer true or false: y = x
2
9 has a vertex (0, 9).
15. Answer true or false: x = 5y
2
+ 12 has a vertex (0,0).
Section 12.5 324
SECTION 12.5
1. The eccentricity of r =
8
1 + 2 sin
is
A. 4 B. 1 C. 2 D. 6
8
4 + 8 cos
is
A. 8 B. 4 C. 2 D. 1
3
5 + 15 sin
is
A. 12 B. 4 C. 2 D. 3
4. Answer true or false: r =
5
1 3 cos
has its directrix left of the pole.
5. Write the equation of the ellipse that has e = 3 and directrix x = 1.
A. r =
3
1 + 3 cos
B. r =
3
1 3 cos
C. r =
3
1 + 3 sin
D. r =
3
1 3 sin
6. The graph of r =
6
5 2 sin
is
A. A parabola B. An ellipse C. A circle D. A hyperbola
7. The graph of r =
10
2 + 4 cos
is
8. The graph of r =
7
6 + 4 cos
is
9. Answer true or false: The graph of r =
1
5 cos
orients horizontally.
3
1 6 sin
is a hyperbola that opens left and right.
6
1 sin
is a parabola that opens to the left.
4
1 + cos
is a parabola that opens to the left.
1
6 3 sin
is a parabola that opens up.
10
6 6 sin
is a hyperbola oriented up and down.
325 Chapter 12
15. A small planet is found 8 times as far from the sun as the earth. What is its period?
A. 22.6 years B. 64 years C. 32 years D. 4 years
SECTION 12 TEST
A. (
2,
2 ) B.
2
2
,
2
2
C. (2
2, 2
2 ) D. (4
2, 4
2 )
2. Use a calculating utility to approximate the polar coordinates of the point (6,8).
A. (10,0.9273) B. (100,0.9273) C. (10,0.6435) D. (100,0.6435)
3. Describe the curve r = 8 cos .
4. What is the radius of the circle r = 24 cos ?
A. 24 B. 48 C. 12 D. 1
5. How many petals does the rose r = 6 sin 3 have?
A. 1 B. 4 C. 3 D. 6
7. Answer true or false: r = 7/ graphs as a hyperbolic spiral.
8. x = 2 cos t, y = 2 sin t. Find dy/dt.
A. tan t B. cot t C. tan t D. cot t
9. Answer true or false: If x =
sin t and y =
cos t,
d
2
y
dx
2
= cot t.
10. Find the value(s) of t for which the tangent to x = sin t, y = 3t
2
A. /2, 3/2 B. 0 C. 3/5 D. 0, /2, 3/2
11. Answer true or false: If r = 12 sin , the tangent to the curve at the origin is the line = 0.
12. Answer true or false: The arc length of the curve r = 2 cos 3 between = 0 and is 4.
13. Find the area of the region enclosed by r = 4 4 sin .
A. 24 B. 18 C. 6 D. 3
14. Answer true or false: The area of the region bounded by the curve r = 3 sin 2 from 0 to is 3.14.
15. Answer true or false: The area between the circle r = 12 and the curve r = 5 + 5 cos is .
Section 12 Test 326
16. Answer true or false: The area in one petal of r = sin 4 is given by
2
0
0.5(sin 4) d.
17. Find the area bounded by r = 6 4 cos .
A. 12.6 B. 29.3 C. 117.1 D. 58.6
18. The vertex of the parabola x
2
= 3y is
A. (0, 0) B. (3, 1) C. (1, 3) D. (1, 1)
6
1 + 3 cos
is
A. 6 B. 1 C. 3 D. 12
8
1 2 cos
has its directrix left of the pole.
327 Chapter 12
SECTION 12.1
1. F 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B
13. A 14. C 15. T
SECTION 12.2
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. F 5. F 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. T 12. C
13. B 14. F 15. F
SECTION 12.3
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. C 11. D 12. F
13. D 14. D 15. D
SECTION 12.4
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. F 7. A 8. F 9. F 10. T 11. T 12. T
13. F 14. T 15. F
SECTION 12.5
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. T 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. T 10. F 11. F 12. T
13. F 14. F 15. A
CHAPTER 12 TEST
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. T 8. D 9. F 10. B 11. T 12. F
13. A 14. F 15. F 16. F 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. T
490
CHAPTER 13
Sample Exams
SECTION 13.1
1. Answer true or false: A box has a corner at the origin and corners at (5, 0, 0), (0, 2, 0), and (0, 2, 1).
If three of the edges of the box lie on the axes, the point (5, 2, 1) is a corner point of the box.
2. Answer true or false: (5, 7, 1), (1, 11, 3), and (1, 5, 7) are vertices of an equilateral triangle.
3. Find the distance from (1, 3, 2) to the xy-plane.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D.

14
4. Find the distance from (1, 2, 3) to the origin.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D.

14
5. The surface described by x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 15 is a(n)
A. sphere B. cylinder C. cone D. ellipsoid
6. The spherical surface (x 2)
2
+ (y 3)
2
+ (z + 4)
2
= 5 is centered at
A. (4, 9, 16) B. (4, 9, 16) C. (2, 3, 4) D. (2, 3, 4)
7. Answer true or false: The sphere x
2
+ (y 2)
2
+ z
2
= 16 has a radius of 4.
8. The graph of x
2
+ z
2
= 5 is an innitely long cylinder whose central axis is the
A. x-axis B. y-axis C. z-axis D. line x = y
9. z = sin y describes a surface. In what direction would it be possible to travess the surface in a
straight line?
A. parallel to the x-axis B. parallel to the y-axis
C. parallel to the z-axis D. parallel to the line y = z.
10. The equation for a cylinder with radius 5 oriented symmetrically about the z-axis is
A. x
2
+ y
2
= 5 B. x
2
+ y
2
= 25 C. z
2
= 5 D. z
2
= 25
2
+ 2x + y
2
+ 2y + z
2
+ 2z = 16 describes a sphere of radius 4.
12. x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 1 graphs as
A. a sphere B. a point
C. Nothing, there is no such graph D. a cylinder
2
+ 7x + y
2
+ y + z
2
+ z = 1 describes a sphere centered at the origin.
14. Find the distance the surface x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 1 is from the point (0, 0, 3).
A. 1 B. 2 C.

2 D. 0
15. Answer true or false: (x3)
2
+(y 6)
2
+(z +2)
2
= 25 represents a sphere centered at (3, 6, 2).
491 Chapter 13
SECTION 13.2
1. The vector with initial point P
1
(1, 2), and terminal point P
2
(3, 10) is
A. 2, 8 B. 2, 8 C. 6, 10 D. 6, 10
2. The vector with initial point P
1
(0, 1, 2), and terminal point P
2
(2, 3, 1) is
A. 4, 6, 5 B. 4, 6, 5 C. 2, 2, 1 D. 2, 2, 1
3. Find the terminal point of v = i + 4j +k, if the initial point is (0, 0, 1)
A. (1, 2, 0) B. (1, 3, 1) C. (1, 4, 2) D. (1, 1, 1)
4. Let v = 3, 2. Find the norm of v.
A.
5 B.

5 C.

13 D.
13
5. Answer true or false: u = 3i + 4j + 2k. The norm of u is

29.
6. Answer true or false: Let v = 5i 5j. The norm of v is 0.
7. Add u = 2i + 2j + 3k to v = i + 2j + 2k.
A. 3i + 4j + 5k B. i + 2j + 3k C. 2i + 3j + 4k D. 5i + 6j + 7k
8. If u = 3i + 5j +k, 6u =
A. 18i + 6j +k B. 8i + 10j + 6k C. 8i + 6j +k D. 18i + 30j + 6k
9. Let u = 2, 1, v = 1, 3, and w = 5, 1. Find the vector x that satises 2u +v x = w +x.
A. 0, 0 B. 0, 2 C. 5, 5 D. 0, 2
10. Given that v = 2, nd all values of k such that kv = 4.
A. 2, 2 B. 2 C. 4, 4 D. 4
11. Answer true or false: If v = 5 and , the angle the vector makes with the positive x-axis, is /3,
then v = 5/2, 5
2/2.
12. Answer true or false: If v = 16 and , the angle the vector makes with the positive x-axis, is
45
, then v =
2/2,
2/2.
13. Answer true or false: Two forces, one 60 N and the other 80 N, act at right angles. The resultant
force has a magnitude of 100 N.
14. A particle is said to be in a static equilibrium if the resultant of all forces applied to it is zero.
Find the force F that must be applied to a particle to produce static equilibrium if there are two
forces, each of 20 N, applied so that one acts 60
above the positive x-axis and the other acts 60
below the positive x-axis. Give the magnitude of the resultant acting in the negative x direction.
A. 20 N B. 40 N C. 40
2 N D. 80
2 N
15. Let u = 1, 1, 0, v = 0, 1, 0, and w = 0, 0, 2. Find C
1
, C
2
, and C
3
such that 6, 6, 4 =
C
1
u + C
2
v + C
3
w.
A. 6, 0, 2 B. 6, 6, 4
C. 6, 6, 2 D. No such constraints exist.
Section 13.3 492
SECTION 13.3
1. Find the dot product 3, 1 5, 2.
A. 28 B. 17 C. 11 D.

17
2. Find the dot product 0, 1, 1 2, 1, 1.
A. 0 B. 2 C. 2 D. 4
3. Find the dot product 5, 3, 2 2, 7, 3.
A. 70 B. 48 C. 37 D. 111
4. Answer true or false: 0 v = 0.
5. Find the dot product u v where u = 4i + 3j and v = 2i 2j.
A. 8 B. 8 C. 2 D. 2
6. Answer true or false: If u = 2i + 3j k and v = 5i 2j + 4k, u v = 0.
7. Find the angle between u = 4, 2 and v = 10, 4.
A. 4.21
B. 4.76
C. 5.12
D. 8.13
8. Find the angle between u = 4i + 2k and v = 5i + 2k.

A. 4.21
B. 4.76
C. 5.12
D. 8.13
9. Let u = 4, 1, v = 2, 8, and w = 10, 3. Find u (w 2v).

A. 37 B. 11 C. 3 D. 19
10. Answer true or false: Let u = i +j +3k, then the direction cosines are cos =
11
11
, cos =
11
11
,
and cos =
3
11
11
.
11. Answer true or false: u u = 0.
12. Answer true or false. Let u = 3i + 5j + k. The direction cosines are cos =
1
3
, cos =
5
12
, and
cos =
1
4
.
13. Answer true or false: u v = 0 does not necessarily mean u = 0.
14. If v is a three-space vector that has direction cosines and each equal to
1
3
, then cos must
be 0.
15. A box is pulled across a frictionless surface by applying a 5-N force. The force is applied by pulling
on a rope at an angle of 60
above the horizontal. If the box is moved by the force a total of 60 m,

how much work is done?
A. 300 Nm B. 150 Nm C. 150

2 Nm D. 150

3 Nm
493 Chapter 13
SECTION 13.4
1. Find (i +j +k) j.
A. i +k B. j C. i j D. j
2. If u = 2i 3j 4k and v = i + 3j 2k, u v =
A. 18i 9k B. 18i + 4j 9k C. 18i 4j 9k D. 12i + 8j 3k
3. If u = 0, 2, 1 and v = 1, 3, 0, u v =
A. 3, 1, 2 B. 3, 1, 2 C. 3, 1, 2 D. 3, 1, 2
4. If a = 4i +k and b = 2j, nd a b.
A. 0 B. 2i + 8k C. 2i + 8k D. 2i 8k
5. A parallelogram has u = 2j k and v = i + 3j as adjacent sides. The area of the parallelogram
is
A.

14 B.

5 C.
14
2
D.
5
2
6. If u = i + 2j +k, v = 3i 2j +k, and w = 3i 4j +k, nd u (w v).
A. 28 B. 28 C. 4 D. 0
7. If u = 1, 2, 3, v = 1, 7, 2, and w = 4, 1, 2, nd u (w v).
A. 57 B. 57 C. 81 D. 81
8. Answer true or false: If u (v w) = 8, u (w v) = 6.
9. If u = i +j +k and v = 4i 3j, the area of the parallelogram that has u and v as adjacent sides
is
A. 6 B. 74 C.

74 D. 14
10. Let u = i j +k and v = 4i + 3j, the area of the parallelogram that has u and v as adjacent
sides is
A. 6 B. 74 C.

74 D. 14
11. Calculate the triple scalar product of u = 2i + 3j + 4k, v = i j +k, and w = 3i j + 5k.
A. 6 B. 28 C. 28 D. 6
12. Answer true or false: The volume of the parallelpiped that has u, v, and w as adjacent edges,
where u = 2i j +k, v = i 4j + 3k, and w = 2i + 2j + 2k, is 42.
13. Answer true or false: u = 1, 1, 1, v = 1, 0, 2, and w = 3, 4, 9. u, v, and w lie in the same
plane.
14. Answer true or false: u = 1, 0, 0, v = 0, 3, 4, and w = 1, 6, 8 lie in the same plane.
15. Answer true or false: A force of 50 N acts in the positive z-direction at a point (2, 1, 3). If the
object is free to rotate about the point (0, 0, 0), the scalar moment about (0, 0, 0) is 50
5 Nm.
Section 13.5 494
SECTION 13.5
1. Answer true or false: The parametric equations for the line joining P
1
(3, 5) and P
2
(1, 1) are
x = 3 + 2t, y = 5 + 4t.
2. Answer true or false: The parametric equations of the line passing through (2, 1, 6) and parallel
to v = 2, 3, 5 are x = 2 + 2t, y = 1 + 3t, z = 6 + 5t.
3. Let L
1
: x = 5 2t, y = 2 + t, z = 3 + t; L
2
: x = 7 + 2t, y = 8 t, z = 6 t. These lines
intersect at
A. (5, 2, 3) B. (1, 5, 3) C. (2, 2, 4) D. (0, 0, 0)
4. Find the parametric equations for the line whose vector is given by x, y = 7, 0 + t2, 3.
A. x = 7, y = 2t 3 B. x = 7 + 2t, y = 3
C. x = 7 + 2t, y = 3t D. x =
2t
7
, y = 0
5. Find the parametric equations for the line whose vector is given by x, y, z = 2, 1, 3 +t3, 2, 5.
A. x = 2 + 3t, y = 1 + 2t, z = 3 + 5t B. x = 2 + 3t, y = 1 + 2t, z = 3 + 5t
C. x = 2 3t, y = 1 2t, z = 3 5t D. x = 2 3t, y = 1 2t, z = 3 5t
6. Express x = 5 + 3t, y = 3 + 4t in bracket notation.
A. x, y = 5, 3 + t3, 4 B. x, y = t7, 1
C. x, y = t3, 4 D. x, y = 5, 3 + t3, 4
7. Lines x = 3 + 5t, y = 6 + 3t, z = 8 2t and x = 5 + 5t, y = 2 + 3t, z = 7 2t are
A. intersecting at one single point B. skew
C. parallel D. perpendicular
8. Lines x = 2t, y = 9 + 2t, z = 5 6t and x = 2t, y = 9 + 10t, z = 5 14t are
A. intersecting at a single point B. parallel
C. skew D. perpendicular
9. The lines x = 2t, y = 2t, z = 2t and x = 4t, y = 4t, z = 4t are
A. parallel B. perpendicular C. the same line D. skew
10. The lines x = 5 t, y = 1 + 2t and x = 12 + t, y = 3 2t are
A. parallel B. skew C. the same line D. perpendicular
11. Where does the line x = 4 2t, y = 6 + 3t, z = 4 2t intersect the yz-plane?
A. (0, 12, 0) B. (2, 9, 2) C. (4, 6, 0) D. (4, 6, 4)
12. Where does the line x = 6 6t, y = 5 + 2t, z = 2 8t intersect the yz-plane?
A. (21, 0, 22) B. (0, 7, 6) C. (6, 5, 2) D. (3, 1, 4)
13. Where does the line x = 5 4t, y = 7 + 3t, z = 2 t intersect the plane parallel to the xy plane
that includes the point (0, 0, 1)?
A. (9, 4, 1) B. (6, 8, 3) C. (5, 7, 2) D. (3, 4, 2)
495 Chapter 13
14. Where does the line x = 6 6t, y = 3 3t intersect x = 0, y = 1 t?
A. (0, 0) B. (4, 11) C. (3, 14) D. Does not exist.
15. How far are the vector x, y, z = t1, 2, 4 and x, y, z = 0, 3, 4 + t1, 2, 4 apart?
A. 0 B. 7 C. 5 D. 25
SECTION 13.6
1. The equation of the plane that passes through P(8, 1, 3) and has n = 1, 5, 2 as a normal vector
is
A. (x + 8) + 5(y + 1) 2(z + 3) = 0 B. (x 8) + 5(y 1) 2(z 3) = 0
C. (x + 8) + (5y + 1) (2z + 3) = 0 D. (x 8) + (5y 1) (2z 3) = 0
2. The equation of the plane that passes through P(5, 3, 1) and has n = 3, 1, 2 as a normal
vector is
A. 3(x 5) + (y 3) + 2(x 1) = 0 B. (3x 5) + (y 3) + (2x 1) = 0
C. (3x + 5) + (y + 3) + (2x + 1) = 0 D. 3(x + 5) + (y + 3) + 2(x + 1) = 0
3. Find an equation of the plane that passes through P
1
(2, 7, 1), P
2
(1, 1, 3), and P
3
(5, 2, 7).
A. 28(x 2) 6(y 7) + 9(z 1) = 0 B. 28(x 2) + 6(y 2) 9(z 1) = 0
C. 28(x + 2) 6(y + 7) + 9(z + 1) = 0 D. 28(x + 2) + 6(y + 7) 9(z + 1) = 0
4. Answer true or false: The planes x 2y + z = 5 and 4x 8y + 4z = 5 are parallel.
5. Answer true or false: The planes x y + 3z = 6 and 4x + 4y + 3z = 7 are parallel.
6. Answer true or false: The planes x + 2y + z = 5 and
7
4
x +
7
2
y +
7
4
z = 1 are parallel.
7. Answer true or false: The line x = 9+t, y = 7t, z = 33t is parallel to the plane x2y +z = 5.
8. Answer true or false: The line x = 6t, y = 1+3t, z = 9+5t is parallel to the plane x+y +z = 8.
9. Find the distance between the point (1, 2, 2) and 2x + y + 2z + 1 = 0.
A. 3 B. 9 C. 3 D. 9
10. Find the distance between the point (0,3,4) and 2x + 3y + 6z + 10 = 0.
A. 1 B.
1
7
C. 7 D.
31
7
11. Determine whether the planes 2x +4y 2z = 4 and 5x +10y 5z = 2 are parallel, perpendicular,
or neither.
A. parallel B. perpendicular C. neither
12. Determine whether the planes 3x + 3y 3z = 2 and x +y 2z = 3 are parallel, perpendicular, or
neither.
A. parallel B. perpendicular C. neither
Section 13.7 496
13. Find the acute angle of intersection of 2x + 3y z = 5 and x + 3y + 4z = 2. (Round answer to
nearest degree.)
A. 60
B. 63
C. 68
D. 71
14. Answer true or false: The equation of the plane passing through the point (1, 2, 7) and perpendic-
ular to n = 5, 2, 8 is 5, 2, 8 x 1, y 2, z 7 = 0.
15. Answer true or false: The equation of the plane passing through the point (5, 2, 3) and perpendic-
ular to n = 3, 3, 4 is 3, 3, 4 x + 5, y + 2, z + 3 = 0.
SECTION 13.7
1. Identify the quadratic surface dened by x =
y
2
3
+
z
2
7
.
A. Ellipsoid B. Elliptic cone
C. Elliptic paraboloid D. Hyperbolic paraboloid
2. Identify the quadratic surface dened by 4x
2
+ 4y
2
z
2
= 1.
A. Sphere B. Ellipsoid
C. Hyperboloid of one sheet D. Hyperboloid of two sheets
3. Identify the quadratic surface dened by z
2
2x
2
5y
2
= 0.
A. Ellipsoid B. Hyperboloid of one sheet
C. Hyperboloid of two sheets D. Elliptic cone
4. Identify the quadratic surface dened by x
2
+ 3y
2
+ 8z
2
= 1.
C. Hyperboloid of two sheets D. Elliptic cone
5. Identify the quadratic surface dened by z
2
2x
2
5y
2
= 0.
C. Elliptic cone D. Elliptic paraboloid
6. Identify the trace of the surface 2x
2
+ 5y
2
z
2
= 5 where x = 1.
A. Circle B. Ellipse C. Parabola D. Hyperbola
2
+ 5y
2
+ 5z
2
= 10 where x = 0.
8. Identify the trace of the surface z = x
2
3y
2
where x = 5.
9. Identify the trace of the surface z = 3x
2
+ 2y
2
where y = 2.
10. Identify the trace of the surface y = x
2
2z
2
where y = 7.
497 Chapter 13
11. Identify the trace of the surface y = 4x
2
z
2
where z = 1.
2
+ 9y
2
7z
2
= 1 where z = 0.
2
+ 3y z
2
= 5 where x = 1.
2
+ 6y
2
+ 3z
2
= 25 where z = 0.
2
4y
2
4z
2
= 0 where x = 2.
SECTION 13.8
1. Convert (6, 8, 9) from rectangular coordinates to cylindrical coordinates.
A. (10, 0.927, 9) B. (10, 0.644, 9) C. (100, 0.927, 9) D. (10, 0.644, 9)
2. Convert (6, 3, 6) from rectangular coordinates to spherical coordinates.
A. (81, 0.464, 0.841) B. (9, 0.464, 0.841) C. (81, 1.107, 0.730) D. (9, 1.107, 0.730)
3. Convert (5, /2, /2) from spherical coordinates to rectangular coordinates.
A. (0, 0, 5) B. (5, 0, 0) C. (0, 5, 0) D. (5, 5, 5)
4. Convert (4, /4, /6) from spherical coordinates to rectangular coordinates.
A. (
2,
2, 2
3) B. (4
2, 4
2, 8
3)
C. (
10,
10, 2
15) D. (
10,
10, 2
10)
5. Answer true or false: There is no way to convert from spherical coordinates directly to cylindriccal
coordinates.
6. Convert the equation = 5 from spherical coordinates to cylindrical coordinates.
A. z
2
= 25 r
2
B. 5z
2
= 1 5r
2
C. z
2
= 5 5r
2
D. 5z
2
= 1 r
2
7. Convert the equation = 3 from spherical coordinates to rectangular coordinates.
A. x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 9 B. x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 3
C. 9x
2
+ 9y
2
+ 9z
2
= 1 D. 9x
2
+ 9y
2
+ 9z
2
= 9
8. Convert the equation 9z = x
2
+ y
2
from rectangular coordinates to cylindrical coordinates.
A. 9z = r
2
B. z = 9r
2
C. 3z = r D. z = 3r
9. Answer true or false: (3,0,0) in rectangular coordinates and (3, 0, 0) in cylindrical coordinates
identify the same point.
Chapter 13 Test 498
10. Answer true or false: (0, 2, 0) in rectangular coordinates and (0, 2, 0) in cylindrical coordinates
identify the same point.
11. Answer true or false: The equation in rectangular coordinates, z = 5x
2
+ 5y
2
, converts to the
equation z = 5r
2
in cylindrical coordinates.
12. Answer true or false: The equation z = 8 cos in spherical coordinates converts to cos =
8z
x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
in rectangular coordinates.
13. Answer true or false: The equation z = 12 in cylindrical coordinates converts to z = 12 in
rectangular coordinates.
14. Answer true or false: z =
6x
2
+ 6y
2
in rectangular coordinates converts to z =

6r in cylindrical
coordinates.
15. Answer true or false: The equation = 3 in spherical coordinates converts to 3z = 3
x
2
+ y
2
in
rectangular coordinates.
CHAPTER 13 TEST
1. Find the distance from (5, 3, 6) to the xy-plane.
A. 3 B. 5 C. 6 D. 2
15
2. The surface described by x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 10 is a(n)
A. sphere B. cylinder C. cone D. ellipsoid
3. Answer true or false: (x + 3)
2
+ (y 2)
2
+ (z 3)
2
= 6 describes a sphere centered at (3, 2, 3)
with radius

6.
4. Find the norm of u = 2i + 4j + 3k.
A. 29 B.

29 C. 9 D. 3
5. If u = 4i + 5j 2k and v = i j + 2k, u v =
A. 3i + 5j 2k B. 3i + 4j C. 3i + 6j 4k D. 3i + 6j
6. Let u = 1, 3 and v = 5, 9. Find x that satises 2u + 2x = 4v x.
A. 6, 10 B. 12, 20 C. 18, 30 D. 3, 5
7. Answer true or false: If v = 8 and , the angle the vector makes with the positive x-axis is 45
,
then v = 4
2, 4
2.
8. Find the dot product 3, 8 2, 5.
A. 18 B. 46 C. 31 D. 77
9. Find the dot product 2, 4 3, 5
A. 6, 20 B. 10, 12 C. 12, 10 D. 26, 22
499 Chapter 13
10. Let u = 5, 2, v = 1, 3, and w = 1, 2. Find (u v)w.
A. 26 B. 22 C. 25 D. 48
11. Answer true or false: Let u = 5i + 3j + 4k. The direction cosines are cos =
5
12
, cos =
1
4
, and
cos =
1
3
.
12. If u = 2i + 3j + 4k and v = i 3j + 2k, u v =
A. 18i 9k B. 18i + 4j 9k C. 18i 4j 9k D. 12i + 8j 3k
13. If a = 2j and b = 4i k, nd a b.
A. 0 B. 2i + 8k C. 2i 8k D. 2i 8k
14. A parallelogram has u = 2j +k and v = i + 3j as adjacent sides. The area of the parallelogram is
A.

14 B.

5 C.
14
2
D.
5
2
15. If u = 2, 3, 2, v = 3, 2, 1, and w = 3, 4, 1, nd u (v w).
A. 4, 24, 36 B. 4, 24, 36 C. 12, 0, 12 D. 0, 24, 0
16. Answer true or false: The volume of the parallelpiped that has u, v, and w as adjacent edges,
where u = i j k, v = 2i +j k, and w = i 4j + 3k is 21.
17. Answer true or false: The parametric equations to the line passing through (1, 3, 6) and parallel
to v = 2, 4, 8 are x = 2 t, y = 4 + 3t, z = 8 + 6t.
18. Answer true or false: The parametric equations for the line whose vector are given by x, y, z =
2, 1, 3 + t1, 4, 7 is x = 1 + 2t, y = 4 + t, z = 7 + 3t.
19. The lines x, y, z = 1, 4, 7 + t1, 1, 1 and x, y, z = 3, 8, 1 + t1, 1, 1 are
A. skew B. perpendicular C. parallel D. The same line
20. The equation for the plane that passes through P(2, 1, 4) and has n = 4, 1, 5 as a normal vector
is
A. (4x 2) + (y 1) + (5z 4) = 0 B. (4x + 2) + (y + 1) + (5z + 4) = 0
C. 4(x 2) + (y 1) + 5(z 4) = 0 D. 4(x + 2) + (y + 2) + 5(z + 4) = 0
21. Find the equation of the plane that passes through P
1
(0, 0, 0), P
2
(2, 1, 3), and P
3
(5, 2, 4).
A. 2x 7y + z = 0 B. (x 2) + (y + 7) + (z 1) = 0
C. 2x + 7y z = 0 D. (x + 2) + (y 7) + (z + 1) = 0
22. Answer true or false: The planes x + 3y 2z = 6 and 4x 12y + 12z = 1 are parallel.
23. Identify the quadratic surface dened by x
2
2y
2
+ 4z
2
= 1.
A. Sphere B. Ellipsoid
C. Hyperboloid of one sheet D. Hyperboloid of two sheets
24. Identify the trace of the surface x
2
2y
2
+ 3z
2
= 1 where y = 1.
Chapter 13 Test 500
25. Convert (4, 8, 8) from rectangular coordinates to spherical coordinates.
A. (144, 0.469, 0.841) B. (12, 1.107, 0.841) C. (144, 1.107, 0.730) D. (12, 0.464, 0.730)
26. Convert the equation
x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 25 from rectangular coordinates to spherical coordinates.
A. = 50 B. = 5 C. = 10 D. = 25
501 Chapter 13
SECTION 13.1
1. T 2. T 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. T 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. F 12. C
13. F 14. B 15. F
SECTION 13.2
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. T 6. F 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. T 12. F
13. T 14. A 15. A
SECTION 13.3
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. T 5. D 6. T 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. T 11. F 12. F
13. T 14. F 15. B
SECTION 13.4
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. T 9. C 10. C 11. D 12. F
13. F 14. T 15. T
SECTION 13.5
1. T 2. T 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B
13. A 14. A 15. C
SECTION 13.6
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B
13. C 14. T 15. F
SECTION 13.7
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B
13. C 14. A 15. A
SECTION 13.8
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. F 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. T 10. F 11. T 12. F
13. T 14. T 15. F
CHAPTER 13 TEST
1. C 2. A 3. T 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. T 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. F 12. A
13. D 14. A 15. A 16. F 17. F 18. F 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. T 23. C
24. A 25. B 26. D
502
CHAPTER 14
Sample Exams
SECTION 14.1
1. Find the domain of r(t) = (5 + cos t)i 2tj; t
0
= 0.
A. 0 t < B. < t < C. 0 t 2 D. t
2. Find the domain of r(t) =
t 4i + t
2
j 3tk; t
0
= 5.
A. 4 t < B. 0 t < C. 5 t < D. 4 t <

t
2
, t 2,
t + 1
; t
0
= 5.
A. 0 t < B. 1 t < C. 1 t < D. < t <
4. Answer true or false: r(t) = t
2
i + t
3
j can be expressed as a parametric equation by x = sin t,
y = cos t.
5. Answer true or false: r(t) = cos ti sin tj can be expressed as a parametric equation by x
2
y
2
= t.
6. Answer true or false: The parametric equation x = t
2
, y = t can be expressed by the single vector
equation r(t) = t
3
i + t
3
j.
7. Answer true or false: The parametric equation x = sin t, y = 8t, z = t can be expressed by the
single vector equation r(t) = sin ti + 8tj + tk.
8. Describe the graph of r(t) = 6ti + 2tj + tk.
A. Twisted cubic B. Straight line C. Spiral D. Parabola
9. Describe the graph of r(t) = 4i + 2 cos tj + 2 sin tk.
A. Straight line B. Spiral C. Parabola D. Circle
10. Describe the graph of r(t) = 2i + sin tj cos tk.
11. Describe the graph of r(t) = 4ti + 8 sin tj + 8 cos tk.
12. Describe the graph of r(t) = t
3
i + t
2
j + tk.
A. Cubic B. Twisted cubic C. Spiral D. Parabola
13. As t increases, the graph of r(t) +4 sin t, cos t, 3t sketches
A. Clockwise and up B. Counter-clockwise and up
C. Clockwise and down D. Counter-clockwise and down
14. As t increases, the graph of r(t) = cos t, 5 sin t, 3t sketches
503 Chapter 14
15. As t increases, the graph of r(t) = 2 cos t, 9 sin t, 4t sketches
SECTION 14.2
1. If r(t) = (6 2t)i + (t
2
3)j, nd r
(t).
A. t
2
i +
t
3
3
j B. (6t t
2
)i +
t
3
3
3
j
C. 2i + 2tj D. 3t
2. If r(t) = 4t i 3tj + cos tk, nd r
(t).
A. 4i 3j sin tk B. 4i 3j + sin tk
C. 7 sin t D. 7 sin t
3. Find r
(/2) if r(t) = cos t i + sin t j +k.

A. i B. i C. j D. j
4. Find r
(0) if r(t) = 7t
4
i + 2t
3
j + tk.
A. 15i + 6j +k B. 0 C. k D. 5i + 2j +k
5. lim
t2
4t
2
i + 2t j =
A. 20 B. 16i + 4j C. Not dened D. 2
6. lim
t
2 sin t, 3 cos t, t =
A. 0, 3, B. 0, 3, 0 C. D.
7. Answer true or false: r(t) = sin ti + 5 cos tj is continuous at t = 0.
8. Answer true or false: r(t) = 4 ln ti + cos tj 4 ln tk is continuous at t = 0.
9. r(t) = t
3
i + 2t
2
j + tk. Find r
(t).
A. 3ti 4tj +k B. 6ti 4tj +k C. 6ti + 4j D. 6ti + 4tj +k
10.
(4ti + 6j) dt =
A. 2t
2
i + 6tj + C B. (2t
2
+ C)i + (6t + C)j
C. (2t
2
+ C
1
)i + (6t + C
2
)j D. 2t
2
+ 6t + C
11.
/2
0
cos t, sin t dt =
A. 1, 1 B. 1, 1 C. 1, 1 D. 1, 1
Section 14.3 504
12.
3
0
t, t
2
, 2 dt =
A. 9/2, 9, 6 B. 9/2, 9, 2 C. 9, 9, 6 D. 3, 9, 2
13. Answer true or false: If r(t) = t
3
i + 2tj, the tangent line at t
0
= 4 is given by r3t
2
i + 2j.
14. If y
(t) = 8ti + 3t
2
j, y(0) = i + 2j, nd y(t).
A. (12t
2
+ 1)i + (12t
3
+ 2)j. B. (4t
2
+ 1)i + (t
3
+ 2)j
C. 4t
2
i + 3t
3
j D. 12t
2
i + 12t
3
j
15. If y
(t) = 9t
2
i + 2tj, and y(1) = i +j, nd y(t).
A. (3t
3
2)i + t
2
j B. (3t
3
+ 2)i + t
2
j
C. (3t
3
+ 1)i + (t
2
+ 1)j D. (3t
3
+ 4)i + t
2
j
SECTION 14.3
1. Answer true or false: r(t) = 3t
2
i + 2t
3
j + sin tk is a smooth function of the parameter t.
2. Answer true or false: r(t) = 4t
2
i t
3
+j + sin(2t)k is a smooth function of the parameter t.
3. Answer true or false: r(t) =
5
t i + 4t
2
j + 8t
3
k is a smooth function of the parameter t.
4. Find the arc length of the graph of r(t) = 2ti + 4j + 3k, 4 t 7.
A. 6 B. 6 C. 21 D. 21
5. Find the arc length of the graph of r(t) = sin ti cos tj + 9k, 0 t .
A. 2 B. 2 C. D. 0
6. Find the arc length of the graph of r(t) = 2e
t
i + 2e
t
j + e
t
k, 0 t 1.
A. 3e B. 5e 5
C. 3e 3 D. (1 + 2
2 )e 1 2
2
7. Find the arc length of the parametric curve x = 3e
t
, y = 4e
t
, z = 2; 0 t 1.
A. 3e B. 5e 5
C. 3e 3 D. (1 + 2
2 )e 1 2
2
8. Find the arc length of the parametric curve x = sin t, y = 7, z = cos t; 0 t .
A. 2 B. 2 C. D. 0
9. Find the arc length parametrization of the line x = 6t +2, y = 4t 1 that has the same orientation
as the given line and uses (2, 1) as a reference point.
A. x =
s
2
13
, y =
s
13
B. x =
3s
13
, y =
2s
13
C. x =
s
2
13
+ 2, y =
s
13
1 D. x =
3s
13
+ 2, y =
2s
13
1
505 Chapter 14
10. Find the arc length parametrization of the line x = 2 cos t + 3, y = 2 sin t 4 that has the same
orientation as the given curve and uses (6, 3) as a reference point.
A. x = 2 cos
s
2
+ 3, y = 2 sin
s
2
4 B. x = cos s + 3, y = sin s 4
C. x = 2 cos
s
2
+
3
2
, y = 2 sin
s
2
2 D. x = cos s +
3
2
, y = sin s 2
11. Answer true or false: If r = 2ti + (4t + 3)j, the arc length paramentization of the curve relative
to the reference point (0, 3) involves the parameter t = 2
5s.
12. Answer true or false: If r = (2t +2)i +(6t +2)j +(4t 1)k, the arc length paramentization of the
curve relative to the reference point (2, 2, 1) involves the parameter t =
s
2
19
.
13. Answer true or false: If r = 2 sin ti 2 cos tj + tk, the arc length paramentization of the curve
relative to the reference point (1, 0, 0) involves the parameter t =
s
5
.
14. Answer true or false: If r = (2t 2)i + (t 3)j + 4tk, the arc length paramentization of the curve
relative to the reference point (2, 3, 0) involves the parameter t =
s
21
.
15. Answer true or false: If r = (3t 1)i +(4t 1)j +(2t +1)k, the arc length paramentization of the
curve relative to the reference point (1, 1, 1) involves the parameter t =
s
3
.
SECTION 14.4
1. r(t) = 4t
2
i + 8tj. Find T(t) for t = 2.
A.
2
5
i +
1
5
j B.
1
5
k C.
1
5
k D. i
2. r(t) = 3t
2
i + 6tj. Find N(t) for t = 2.
A. 0.49i 0.87j B. 0.49i C. 0.49i + 0.87j D. 0.14i
3. r(t) = 7t
2
i + 14tj. Find B(t) for t = 2.
A. 0.55k B. 0.99k C. 0.99k D. 0.55i
4. r(t) = 4(t
2
+ 2)i + 4e
t
j + 4e
t
k. Find T(t) for t = 0.
A. 2i +
1
2
j +
1
2
k B.
1
2
j +
1
2
k
C. 2i +
1
6
j +
1
6
k D.
1
3
j +
1
3
k
5. r(t) = 4(t
2
+ 2)i + 4e
t
j + 4e
t
k. Find N(t) for t = 0.
A. 0 B. 1.334i
C. 0.937i 0.248j + 0.248k D. 1.334i + 1.334j + 1.334k
6. r(t) = 4(t
2
+ 2)i + 4e
t
j + 4e
t
k. Find B(t) for t = 0.
A. 2i + 0.707j + 0.707k B. 0.707j + 0.707k
C. 2i + 0.662j + 0.662k D. 0.662j + 0.662k
Section 14.5 506
7. r(t) = 6(t
2
+ t)i + 6t
2
j + 18t
2
k. Find T(t) when t = 0.
A. i B. j C. k D. 0
8. r(t) = 6(t
2
+ t)i + 6t
2
j + 18t
2
k. Find N(t) when t = 0.
A. i B. i 0.022j 0.022k
C. i + 0.022j + 0.022k D. 0
9. r(t) = 6(t
2
+ t)i + 6t
2
j + 18t
2
k. Find B(t) when t = 0.
A. i B. i 0.022j 0.022k
C. i + 0.022j + 0.022k D. 0
10. r(t) = 9e
t
i + 9e
2t
j + 9e
3t
A.
3
7
7
i
3
7
7
j +
1
7
7
k B. 6i 6j + 2k
C.
1
14
i +
2
14
j +
3
14
k D.
1
7
2
i +
4
7
2
j +
9
7
2
k
11. Answer true or false: r(t) = 9e
t
i + 9e
2t
j + 9e
3t
k. When t = 0, N(t) =
1
7
2
i +
4
7
2
j +
9
7
2
k.
12. Answer true or false: r(t) = 9e
t
i + 9e
2t
j + 9e
3t
k. When t = 0, B(t) =
3
7
7
i
3
7
7
j +
1
7
7
k.
13. r(t) = 8ti + 8t
2
j + 8t
3
A. i B.
1
10
j C.
1
10
j +
3
10
k D.
1
14
k
14. Answer true or false: r(t) = 8ti + 8t
2
j + 8t
3
k. When t = 0, N(t)
1
10
j.
15. Answer true or false: r(t) = 8ti + 8t
2
j + 8t
3
k. When t = 0, B(t) =
1
2
35
k.
SECTION 14.5
1. Find the curviture k(t) for r(t) = sin ti cos tj.
A. 1 B. 1 C. 0 D. sin
2
t cos
2
t
2. Find the curviture k(t) for r(t) = cos ti sin tj 6k.
A.

11 B. 1 C. sin
2
t cos
2
t D. sin
2
t + cos
2
t
3. Find the curviture k(t) for r(t) = 2e
t
i + 2e
t
j + 6k.
A. 0 B.
2e
t
2
C.
3
2e
t
D.
1
2
4. Find the curviture k(t) for r(t) = 6i + 2tj + 3t
2
k at t = 0.
A.
3
40
10
B.
4
3
C. 0 D. 1
507 Chapter 14
5. Answer true or false: If r(t) = (t
3
+ 2)i + (t
4
5)j + (t
5
+ 1)k, the curviture k(t) is
36t
2
+ 144t
4
+ 400t
6
.
6. Answer true or false: If r(t) = ti + t
3
j + t
4
k, the curviture k(t) at t = 1 is
9
13
26
.
7. If r(t) = (2t
2
1)i + (t 3)j + (4t + 8)k, nd the curviture k(t) at t = 1.
A.
2
17
33
B.
4
2
33
33
C.
34
33
D.
34
33
8. If r(s) = 2 cos
s
2
i +
8 + 2 cos
s
2
j + 3k, nd k(s).
A.
1
2
B.
1
4
C. 2 D. 4
9. If r(s) = 6i + 3 cos
s
3
j +
2 + 3 cos
s
3
k, nd k(s).
A.
1
9
B.
1
3
C. 3 D. 9
10. If y = cos x + 4, nd the curviture at x =

2
.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 D.
1
2
2
11. If y = 7 + sin x, nd the curviture at x =

2
.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 D.
1
2
2
12. If x = t
3
+ 8, y = t
2
1, then k(t) at t = 1 is
A.
6
13
13
B.
6
13
C. 0 D.
18
13
13
13. Answer true or false: The curve y = 4x
3
has a maximum curviture at x = 4.
14. At what points does 12x
2
+ 75y
2
= 300 have maximum curviture?
A. (0, 4), (0, 4) B. (4, 0), (4, 0) C. (5, 0), (5, 0) D. (0, 5), (0, 5)
15. At what points does 16x
2
+ 100y
2
= 400 have minimum curviture?
A. (0, 4), (0, 4) B. (4, 0), (4, 0) C. (5, 0), (5, 0) D. (0, 5), (0, 5)
SECTION 14.6
1. r(t) = (4t
3
+7)i +(2t 3)j is the position vector of a particle moving in a plane. Find the velocity.
A. 12t
2
i + 2j B. 12i C. 24ti + 2j D. 24ti
2. r(t) = (4t
3
+ 8)i + (2t 1)j is the position vector of a particle moving in a plane. Find the
acceleration.
A. 12t
2
i + 2j B. 12i C. 24ti + 2j D. 24ti
Section 14.6 508
3. r(t) = (4t
3
+ 5)i + (2t 2)j is the position vector of a particle moving in a plane. Find the speed
at t = 1.
A. 2
13 B. 12 C. 24 D. 0
4. Find the velocity of a particle moving along the curve r(t) = (t
3
5)i + (4t 6)j (t
2
1)k at
t = 1.
A. 3i + 4j 2k B. 6i 2j C. 3i + 4j + 2k D. 0
5. Find the acceleration of a particle moving along the curve r(t) = (t
3
+3t)i +(4t 2)j (t
2
+t 2)k
at t = 1.
A. 3i + 4j 2k B. 6i 2k C. 3i + 4j + 2k D. 0
6. Find the speed of a particle moving along the curve r(t) = (t
3
+6)i +(4t 6)j (t
2
4)k at t = 1.
A.

29 B.

21 C. 4
2 D. 2
10
7. Answer true or false: If a(t) = 2 sin ti + tj, the velocity vector is 2 cos ti +
t
2
2
j, if v(0) = j.
8. Answer true or false: If a(t) = sin ti + tj, the position vector is r(t) = sin ti +
t
3
3
+ 1
j if
v(0) = i and r(0) = i.
9. If v = i and a = i 3j, nd a
T
.
A. 1 B. 2 C.
1
2
D. 8
10. If v = 4i and a = i 3j, nd a
N
.
A. 6 B. 6 C.
3
4
D. 3
11. If v = 2j and a = j 3k, nd k.
A. 6 B. 6 C.
3
4
D. 3
12. r(t) = 2t
3
i 4tj; 1 t 2. Find the displacement.
A. 14i 4j B. 18i 8j C. 14i + 4j D. 18i + 8j
13. r(t) = 2t
3
i 4tj; 1 t 2. Find the distance.
A. 2
53 B. 6
5 C. 2
85 D. 18
14. v(t) = 2i + 3j. Find T(t).
A.
2
13
i +
3
13
j B.
2
5
i +
3
5
j
C.
1
13
i +
1
13
j D.
1
5
i +
1
5
j
15. Find a
N
if a = 4 and = /6.
A. 2 B.

2 C.

3 D. 1
509 Chapter 14
SECTION 14.7
1. Answer true or false: According to Keplers second law a planet moves fastest at a point on its
semiminor axis.
2. If an object orbits the sun with r
max
= 120,000,000 miles and r
min
= 110,000,000 miles, the
elliptical orbit has eccentricity
A. 23 B.
1
23
C. 20 D.
1
20
max
= 610,000,000 miles and r
min
= 600,000,000 miles, the
A. 121 B.
1
121
C. 120 D.
1
120
4. Answer true or false: Object 1 has r
max
= 110,000,000 miles and r
min
= 100,000,000 miles. Object
2 has r
max
= 320,000,000 miles and r
min
= 310,000,000 miles. Both elliptical orbits have the same
eccentricity.
5. Find the speed of a particle in a circular orbit with radius 10
28
m around an object of mass 10
25
kg.
(G = 6.67 10
11
m/kgs
2
)
A. 1.50 10
13
m/s B. 6.67 10
14
m/s
C. 3.87 10
6
m/s D. 2.58 10
7
m/s
6. Find the speed of a particle in a circular orbit with radius 10
30
m around an object of mass 10
27
kg.
(G = 6.67 10
11
m/kgs
2
)
A. 1.50 10
13
m/s B. 6.67 10
14
m/s
C. 3.87 10
6
m/s D. 2.58 10
7
m/s
7. An object in orbit has r
max
= 10
25
km and e = 0.58. Find r
min
.
A. 2.66 10
23
km B. 2.70 10
23
km
C. 2.66 10
24
km D. 2.70 10
24
km
min
= 10
26
max
.
A. 3.76 10
26
km B. 3.80 10
26
km
C. 3.80 10
25
km D. 3.76 10
24
km
max
= 10
26
min
.
A. 3.16 10
25
km B. 3.21 10
25
km
C. 3.24 10
25
km D. 3.27 10
25
km
min
= 10
26
max
.
A. 3.15 10
26
km B. 3.17 10
26
km
C. 3.19 10
26
km D. 3.21 10
26
km
11. If, for an elliptical orbit, r
min
= 10
26
km and e = 0.59, nd a, the semimajor axis.
A. 2.40 10
26
km B. 2.44 10
26
km
C. 2.47 10
26
km D. 2.51 10
26
km
Chapter 14 Test 510
max
= 10
26
A. 6.25 10
25
km B. 6.27 10
25
km
C. 6.29 10
25
km D. 6.31 10
25
km
min
= 10
27
A. 5.23 10
27
km B. 5.26 10
27
km
C. 5.29 10
27
km D. 5.32 10
27
km
max
= 10
27
A. 5.41 10
27
km B. 5.49 10
27
km
C. 5.44 10
27
km D. 5.52 10
26
km
15. Answer true or false: If a = 1.50 10
12
km and e = 0.10, r
max
of an elliptical orbit is 1.65
10
12
km, where a denotes the semimajor axis.
CHAPTER 14 TEST
t 6, t
3
, t 5; t
0
= 6.
A. 0 t < B. 6 t < C. 6 t < D. < t <
2. Answer true or false: The vector equation r = cos ti + sin tk can be expressed in parametric form
by x = cos t, y = 0, z = sin t.
3. Describe the graph of r(t) = 15i + cos tj + sin tk.
A. Srtaight line B. Spiral C. Parabola D. Circle
4. Describe the graph of r(t) = ti + t
3
j + t
2
k.
A. Cubic B. Twisted cubic C. Spiral D. Parabola
5. If r(t) = 2i + 5t
3
j + 3 cos tk, nd r
(t).
A. 15t
2
j 3 sin tk B. 15t
2
j + 3 sin tk
C. ti + 15t
2
j 3 sin tk D. ti + 15t
2
j + 3 sin tk
6. Answer true or false: r(t) = (t
2
+ 4)i + 2t
4
j (3t + 7)k is continuous at t = 0.
7.
(9ti + 3j)dt =
A.
9
2
t
2
i + 3tj + C B.
9
2
t
2
+ C
i + (3t + C)j
C.
9
2
t
2
+ C
1
i + (3t + C
2
)j D.
9
2
t
2
+ 3t + C
8.
/2
0
cos t, sin t, 9 sin tdt =
A. 1, 1, 9 B. 1, 1, 9 C. 1, 1, 9 D. 1, 1, 9
511 Chapter 14
9. Answer true or false: If r(t) = sin ti + 3 cos tj, the tangent line at t
0
= is given by r(t) = i.
10. Answer true or false: r(t) = 6ti + 9 cos tj + 3t
5
k is a smooth function of the parameter t.
11. Find the arc length of the graph of r(t) = sin ti + 6j cos tk, 0 t .
A. 2 B. 2 C. D. 0
12. Find the arc length of the parametric curve x = sin t, y = 10, z = cos t, 0 t .
A. 2 B. 2 C. D. 0
13. Answer true or false: If r = (t 3)i + (4t + 2)j + (
3 + 2t)k, the arc length paramentization of

the curve relative to the reference point (3, 2, 0) involves the parameter t =
s
19
.
14. r(t) = (t
2
1)i + (2t 5)j, t = 2. T(2) =
A.
1
5
i +
2
5
j B.
1
5
k C.
1
5
k D. i
15. Answer true or false: r(t) = (t
2
1)i + (2t 3)j, t = 2. N(t) for the given value of t is i.
16. Answer true or false: r(t) = t
2
i + (2t 1)j, t = 2. B(2) =
1
5
.
17. Find the curviture k(t) for r(t) = 2ti + 3t
2
j + 5k at t = 0.
A.
3
40
10
B.
4
3
C. 0 D. 1
18. Answer true or false: If r(t) = t
5
i + t
4
j + t
3
k the curviture k(t) is 20t
6
30t
5
+ 336t
4
.
19. Answer true or false: If r(t) = (t + 2)i + (2t
2
+ 1)j + 4tk, the curviture k(t) at t = 1 is
4
17
33
33
.
20. If 4 cos
s
4
r(s) = i + 2j +
2 + 4 sin
s
4
k, nd k(s).
A. 16 B. 4 C.
1
4
D.
1
16
21. If y = 4 + sin x, nd the curviture at x =

2
.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 D.
1
2
2
22. If x = t
3
+ 2, y = t
2
1, then k(t) at t = 1 is
A.
6
13
13
B.
6
13
C. 0 D.
18
13
13
23. r(t) = (4t
3
+7)i +(2t 3)j is the position vector of a particle moving in a plane. Find the velocity.
A. 12t
2
i + 2j B. 12i C. 24ti + 2j D. 24ti
24. r(t) = (4t
3
+ 5)i + (6t 9)j is the position vector of a particle moving in a plane. Find the
acceleration.
A. 12t
2
i + 2j B. 12i C. 24ti + 2j D. 24ti
Chapter 14 Test 512
25. r(t) = (4t
3
+ 3)i + (2t 6)j is the position vector of a particle moving in a plane. Find the speed
at t = 1.
A. 2
13 B. 12 C. 24 D. 0
26. Answer true or false: If a(t) = sin ti + 2tj + k, the position vector is sin ti if v(0) = i and
r(0) = 0.
27. Answer true or false: Each planet moves in a circular orbit with the sun at the center of the ellipse.
max
= 290, 000, 000 miles and r
min
+ 280, 000, 000 miles, the
A. 57 B.
1
57
C. 56 D.
1
56
513 Chapter 14
SECTION 14.1
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. B 12. B
13. A 14. D 15. B
SECTION 14.2
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. T 8. F 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. A
13. F 14. B 15. A
SECTION 14.3
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. F 12. T
13. T 14. T 15. F
SECTION 14.4
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. D 12. F
13. F 14. F 15. F
SECTION 14.5
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. F 6. T 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. A
13. F 14. C 15. A
SECTION 14.6
1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. F 8. F 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. A
13. A 14. A 15. C
SECTION 14.7
1. F 2. B 3. B 4. F 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C
13. B 14. D 15. T
CHAPTER 14 TEST
1. B 2. T 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. T 7. C 8. A 9. F 10. T 11. C 12. C
13. F 14. A 15. F 16. F 17. B 18. F 19. T 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. A
24. D 25. A 26. F 27. F 28. B
514
CHAPTER 15
Sample Exams
SECTION 15.1
1. f(x, y, z) = x
2
yz. Find f(1, 2, 3).
A. 4 B. 5 C. 7 D. 5
2. f(x, y, z) = 3e
xy
+ z. Find f(1, 0, 6).
A. 9 B. 3e + 6 C. 6e D. 9e
3. f(x, y, z) =

x + y + z. Find f(1, 2, 1).
A. 4 B. 0 C. 2 D. 1
4. Answer true or false: f(x, y) = 7 describes a plane parallel to the xy-plane 7 units above it.
5. Answer true or false: f(x, y) = x
2
+ y
2
graphs in 3-space as a circle of radius 1 centered at (0, 0)
and conned to the xy-plane.
6. Answer true or false: f(x, y) = 3
x
2
+ y
2
graphs as a semicircle.
7. Answer true or false: f(x, y) =
x
2
+ y
2
+ 2 graphs as a hemisphere.
8. The graph of z = 4x
2
+ 4y
2
for z = 0 is
A. A circle of radius 4 B. A circle of radius 2
C. A circle of radius 16 D. A point
9. The graph of z = 4x
2
2y
2
for z = 0 includes the point
A. (0, 0, 0) B. (1, 0, 0)
C. (0, 1, 1) D. None of the above
10. Let f(x, y, z) = 3x
2
+ y
2
z. Find an equation of the level surface passing through (1, 0, 1).
A. 3x
2
+ y
2
z = 4 B. 3x
2
+ y
2
z = 0
C. 3x
2
+ y
2
z = 2 D. 3x
2
+ y
2
z = 2
11. Let f(x, y, z) = 2x
2
+ y
2
z
2
. Find an equation of a level surface passing through (0, 0, 1).
A. z
2
= 1 B. z
2
= 1
C. 2x
2
+ y
2
z
2
= 1 D. 2x
2
+ y
2
z
2
= 1
12. f(x, y, z) = e
xyz
. Find an equation of the level surface that passes through (0, 1, 2).
A. e
xyz
= 2 B. e
xyz
= 3 C. e
xyz
= 1 D. e
xyz
= 0
13. Answer true or false: If V (x, y) is the voltage potential at a point (x, y) in the xy-plane, then the
level curve for V , called the equipotential curve, is V (x, y) =
2
x
2
+ y
2
, and it passes through
(1, 0) when V (x, y) = 1.
515 Chapter 15
14. Answer true or false: If V (x, y) is the voltage potential at a point (x, y) in the xy-plane, then the
level curve for V , called the equipotential curve, is V (x, y) =
2
x
2
+ y
2
, and it passes through
(0, 1) when V (x, y) = 1.
15. What is/are the domain restriction(s) for f(x, y) = ln(xy
2
)?
A. x > 0, y = 0 B. x > 0, y > 0
C. x = 0, y = 0 D. No restrictions exist
SECTION 15.2
1. lim
(x,y)(3,4)
2x + y =
A. 10 B. 7 C. 14 D. Does not exist.
2. lim
(x,y)(,0)
(1 + y) sin x =
(x,y)(0,0)
5
x
2
+ 4y
2
does not exist.
(x,y)(0,0)
2
3x
2
+ y
2
does not exist.
(x,y)(0,0)
y 2x
x
2
+ y
2
does not exist.
(x,y)(0,0)
x + y + 2 does not exist.
7. lim
(x,y)(1,1)
xy =
8. lim
(x,y)(0,0)
8e
2xy
=
9. lim
(x,y)(0,0)
4 sin(x
2
+ y
2
)
x
2
+ y
2
+ 1
=
10. lim
(x,y,z)(1,1,2)
x
2
yz =
Section 15.3 516
11. lim
(x,y)(0,0)
x + 1
y + 2
=
A.
1
2
B. 0 C. 1 D. Does not exist.
12. Answer true or false: f(x, y, z) = 4x
2
y
2
z is continuous everywhere.
13. Answer true or false: f(x, y, z) = cos(xyz) is continuous everywhere.
14. Answer true or false: f(x, y, z) =
2z
sin(xy)
is continuous everywhere.
15. Answer true or false: f(x, y, z) = yz ln |x| is continuous everywhere.
SECTION 15.3
1. f(x, y) = 6x
4
y
7
. Find f
x
(x, y).
A. 24x
3
y
7
B. 168x
3
y
6
C. 24x
3
y
7
+ 42x
4
y
6
D. 42x
2
y
6
2. f(x, y) = ln(xy). Find f
x
(2, 3).
A.
3
2
B.
1
2
C.
5
6
D.
1
6
3. z = e
3xy
. Find
z
y
.
A. 3xe
3xy
B. 3e
3xy
C. 3ye
3xy
D. 3xye
3xy
4. Answer true or false: If f(x, y) =
x
4
+ 3y
2
, f
x
(x, y) =
4x
3
2
x
4
+ 3y
2
.
5. z = sin(x
2
y
4
). Find
z
y
.
A. (4x
2
y
3
+ 2xy
4
) cos(x
2
y
4
) B. 8xy
3
cos(x
2
y
4
)
C. 4y
3
cos(x
2
y
4
) D. 4x
2
y
3
cos(x
2
y
4
)
6. f(x, y) = x
4
y
3
. f
xx
=
A. 12x
2
y
3
B. 6x
4
y C. 12x
3
y
2
D. 12x
2
7. Answer true or false: If (x
2
+ y
3
+ z
4
)
1/3
= 2,
z
x
=
6x
(x
2
+ y
3
+ z
4
)
2/3
.
8. f(x, y, z) = (x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
)
1/4
. f
x
(1, 2, 3) =
A.
1
2
4
14
3
B.
1
4
14
3
C.
1
4
4
14
3
D.
7
4
14
3
9. f(x, y, z) = xe
yz
. f
xz
=
A. xye
yz
B. ye
yz
C. 0 D. y
10. f(x, y, z) = y
2
e
xz
. f
zz
=
A. e
xz
B. x
2
e
xz
C. y
2
e
z
D. x
2
y
2
e
xz
517 Chapter 15
11. Answer true or false: xsin x solves the wave equation.
12. Answer true or false: If z = sin xcos y,
z
x
=
z
y
.
13. Answer true or false: The tangent line to z = x
2
y at (1, 1, 1) in the y-direction has a slope of 2.
14. f(x, y, z) = e
4xyz
. f
xyy
=
A. 4xyze
4xyz
B. 64x
2
yz
3
e
4xyz
C. 64xy
2
e
4xyz
D. 4xy
2
e
4xyz
15. f(x, y, z) = xsin(yz). f
yz
=
A. xyz sin(yz) B. xyz sin(yz) C. xsin(yz) D. xsin(yz)
SECTION 15.4
1. z = x
3
y; x = t
2
, y = t
3
. Find dz/dt.
A. 3t
7
+ t
9
B. 3t
16
C. 2t
8
+ 2t
9
D. 9t
8
2. z = y sin x; x = t, y = t
2
. Find dz/dt.
A. t
2
sin t cos t B. 2t + 1
C. 2t sin t + t
2
cos t D. sin t t
2
cos t
3. z = e
2xy
; x = t
2
, y = t
3
. Find dz/dt.
A. 10t
4
e
2t
5
B. 6t
4
e
2t
5
C. 4t
4
e
2t
5
D. e
2t
5
4. z = 4xsin y; x = t
4
, y =

t. Find dz/dt.
A. 16t
3
sin
t + 2t
7/2
cos
t B. 16t
3
sin
t + 2t
4
cos
t
C. 16t
3
sin
t 2t
7/2
cos
t D. 16t
3
sin
t 2t
4
cos
t
5. z = 5x
2
y
3
; x = u + v, y = u v. Find
z
u
.
A. 15(u v)
2
+ 10(u + v) B. 25u
9
C. 15(u + v)
2
(u v)
2
+ 10(u + v)(u v)
3
D. 15u
4
6. z = e
xy
; x = u
2
, y = u v. Find
z
u
.
A. 2ue
2uv
B. e
u
3
u
2
v
C. (3u
2
2uv)e
u
3
u
2
v
D. 2e
u
3
u
2
v
7. z = 4x 2y; x = u
2
, y = u 3v. Find
z
u
.
A. 8u + 4 B. 6 C. 8u 2 + 6v D. 8u 2
8. Answer true or false: If z = f(v) and v = g(x, y), then

2
z
x
2
=
dz
dv
2
v
x
2
+
d
2
z
dv
2
2
v
x
2
.
9. Answer true or false: If z = x
1/3
y
3
, f
xy
and f
yx
dier on the xy-plane.
10. Answer true or false: If z = x
7
y
1/5
, f
xy
and f
yx
are equal where y = 0.
Section 15.5 518
11. A right triangle initially has legs of 1 m. If they are increasing, one by 3 m/s and the other by
4 m/s, how fast is the hypotenuse increasing?
A. 5 m/s B. 7 m/s C. 7
2 m/s D.
7
2
2
m/s
12. w = r
2
3s; r = 2x, s = x + 4y. Find
w
x
x=1,y=3
.
A. 5 B. 7 C. 4 D. 3
13. w = 4xsin y; x = t
2
, y = 3t. Find
dw
dt
.
A. 8 + 3 B. 8 C. 8 D. 5
14. Let f(x, y) = xy
8
. Find f
xyx
.
A. 8y
7
B. 0 C. 1 D. 8xy
7
15. Let f(x, y) = e
2xy
. Find f
xyy
.
A. 2xy
2
e
2xy
B. 4x
2
ye
2xy
C. 2x
2
ye
2xy
D. 8x
2
ye
2xy
SECTION 15.5
1. Find an equation for the tangent plane to z = 5x
2
y at P = (1, 2, 4).
A. 120(x 1) + 5(y 2) (z 4) = 0 B. 240(x 1) + 5(y 2) (z 4) = 0
C. 120(x 1) + 5(y 2) + (z 4) = 0 D. 240(x 1) + 5(y 2) + (z 4) = 0
2. For z = 5x
2
y, nd the parametric normal lines to the surface at P(1, 2, 4).
A. x = 1 20t, y = 2 5t, z = 4 + t B. x = 1 + 20t, y = 2 + 5t, z = 4 t
C. x = 1 20t, y = 2 5t, z = 4 t D. x = 1 + 20t, y = 2 + 5t, z = 4 + t
7
y
2
at P = (1, 2, 5).
A. 112(x 1) + 8(y 2) (z 5) = 0 B. 112(x 1) + 16(y 2) (z 5) = 0
C. 112(x 1) + 8(y 2) + (z 5) = 0 D. 112(x 1) + 16(y 2) + (z 5) = 0
4. For z = 4x
7
y
2
, nd the parametric normal lines to the surface at P(1, 2, 5).
A. x = 1 112t, y = 2 16t, z = 5 + t B. x = 1 + 112t, y = 2 + 16t, z = 5 t
C. x = 1 112t, y = 2 16t, z = 5 t D. x = 1 + 112t, y = 2 + 16t, z = 5 + t
5. Find an equation for the tangent plane to z = sin(2x) cos(3y) at P = (, , 2).
A. 2(x ) 3(y ) (z 2) = 0 B. 2(x ) 3(y ) + (z 2) = 0
C. 2(x ) (z 2) = 0 D. 2(x ) + (z 2) = 0
6. For z = sin(2x) cos(3y) nd the parametric normal lines to the surface at P = (, , 2).
A. x = + 2t, y = , z = 2 t B. x = + 2t, y = , z = 2 + t
C. x = 2t, y = , z = 2 + t D. x = 2t, y = , z = 2 t
519 Chapter 15
7. Find an equation for the tangent plane to 3x
2
+ 4y
2
+ z
2
= 9, at P = (1, 0, 2).
A.
6(x 1)
2

8y
2
(z 2) = 0 B.
6(x 1)
2
+
8y
2
(z 2) = 0
C.
6(x 1)
2

8y
2
+ (z 2) = 0 D.
6(x 1)
2
+
8y
2
+ (z 2) = 0
8. For 3x
2
+ 4y
2
+ z
2
= 9, nd the parametric normal lines to the surface at P = (1, 0, 2).
A. x = 1
6t
2
, y =
8t
2
, z = 2 t B. x = 1 +
6t
2
, y = +
8t
2
, z = 2 t
C. x = 1
6t
2
, y =
8t
2
, z = 2 + t D. x = 1 +
6t
2
, y = +
8t
2
, z = 2 + t
9. Find an equation for the tangent plane to 3x
2
y z
3
= 9, at P = (1, 1, 2).
A.
1
18
(x 1)
1
2
18
(y + 1) (z 2) = 0
B.
1
18
(x 1) +
1
2
18
(y + 1) + (z 2) = 0
C.
1
18
(x + 1) +
1
2
18
(y 1) (z + 2) = 0
D.
1
18
(x + 1) +
1
2
18
(y 1) + (z + 2) = 0
10. For 3x
2
y z
3
= 9, nd the parametric normal lines to the surface at P = (1, 1, 2).
A. x = 1
1
18
t, y = 1
1
2
18
t, z = 2 t
B. x = 1
1
18
t, y = 1
1
2
18
t, z = 2 + t
C. x = 1 +
1
18
t, y = 1 +
1
2
18
t, z = 2 t
D. x = 1 +
1
18
t, y = 1 +
1
2
18
t, z = 2 + t
11. Answer true or false: If f(x, y) = x
3
+ 2y
2
, then df(x, y) = 3x
2
dx + 4ydy.
4
y
7
, then df = 4x
3
dx + 7y
6
dy.
13. For the gas PV = nRT, where n and R are constants, estimate the change in nRT as P goes from
1 atm to 1.001 atm and V goes from 2 m
3
to 2.002 m
3
. Answer in atmm
3
.
A. 0.004 B. 0.003 C. 0.002 D. 0.0015
14. Use the total dierential to approximate the change in f(x, y) = x
2
+ 3y
3
as (x, y) varies from
(3, 4) to (3.01, 3.98).
A. 0.01 B. 0.03 C. 2.82 D. 0.78
Section 15.6 520
15. Use the total dierential to approximate the change in f(x, y) = xy as (x, y) varies from (3, 4) to
(3.01, 3.98).
A. 0.05 B. 1.10 C. 0.02 D. 0.10
SECTION 15.6
1. z = 5x + 3y. Find z.
A. 5i + 3j B. 5xi + 3yj C. xi + yj D. 5i 3j
2. z = 3x
2
+ 4y
2
. Find z.
A. 3xi + 4yj B. 6xi + 8yj C. 3i + 4j D. xi + yj
3. f(x, y) = (x
2
+ y)
3/2
. Find the gradient of f at (1, 3).
A. 12i + 2j B. 3i +j C. 3i +
1
2
j D. 6i + 3j
4. f(x, y) = xy. Find the gradient of f at (2, 1).
A. i + 2j B. 2i +j C. i +j D. 3i + 3j
5. f(x, y) = e
4xy
; P = (1, 2); u =
2
13
i +
3
13
j. Find D
u
f at P.
A.
28e
4
13
B.
28e
8
13
C.
28
13
D. e
8
6. f(x, y) = ye
x
; P = (0, 3); u =
2
13
i +
3
13
j. Find D
u
f at P.
A.
9
13
B. 0 C.
14
13
D.
5
13
7. Answer true or false: If f(x, y) = 5e
xy
+ 3x and a = 4i + 3j is a vector, the direction derivative of
f with respect to a at (2, 3) is
4
5
(15e
6
+ 3)i + 6e
6
j.
8. Find the largest value among all possible directional derivatives of f(x, y) = 3x
3
+ 2y.
A.

81x
4
+ 4 B.

9x
6
+ 4y
2
C. 81x
4
+ 4 D. 9x
2
+ 2
9. Find the smallest value among all possible directional derivatives of f(x, y) = 4x + y.
A.
5 B.

5 C.
17 D.

17
10. A particle is located at the point (3, 5) on a metal surface whose temperature at a point (x, y) is
T(x, y) = 25 3x
2
2y
2
. Find the equation for the trajectory of a particle moving continuously
in the direction of maximum temperature increase. y =
A. x
2/3
B.
5
3
2/3
x
2/3
C.
(3x)
2/3
5
D.
5
3
x
2/3
11. A particle is located at the point (3, 5) on a metal surface whose temperature at a point (x, y) is
T(x, y) = 16 2x
2
3y
2
. Find the equation for the trajectory of a particle moving continuously
in the direction of maximum temperature increase. y =
A. x
2/3
B.
5
3
3/2
x
3/2
C.
(3x)
2/3
5
D.
5
3
x
2/3
521 Chapter 15
12. Answer true or false: z = 4x
2
+ y
2
. z = 10 at (1, 1).
13. Answer true or false: The gradient of f(x, y) = 7x 3y
2
at (1, 2) is 7i 6j.
14. Answer true or false: The gradient of f(x, y) = 5x
2
7y at (2, 3) is 10i 7j.
15. The gradient of f(x, y) = 5e
xy
at (1, 0) is
A. 5i B. 5j C. i D. j
SECTION 15.7
2
+ 4y
2
+ 5z
2
2
+ 6y
2
+ 7z is dierentiable everywhere.
3. Answer true or false: f(x, y, z) = |x| + e
yz
4. w = 2x
2
+ 3y
2
+ 4z
2
; x = 3t, y = 2t, z = t
2
. Find
dw
dt
.
A. 24t + 16t
3
B. 60t + 16t
3
C. 5t + 4t
3
D. 76t
4
5. w = 3x + 4y + z
2
; x = e
t
, y = e
t
, z = t
2
. Find
dw
dt
.
A. 7e
t
+ 4t
3
B. 7e
t
+ 2t C. 4t
3
D. 2t
6. f(x, y, z) = 5x + 3y
2
+ z
3
. Find the gradient at (1, 2, 1).
A. 9i + 2j + 3k B. 9i + 24j + 3k C. i + 2j +k D. 9i + 2j +k
7. f(x, y, z) = x
2
yz. Find the gradient at (2, 3, 4).
A. i B. 2i C. j D. k
8. f(x, y, z) = ln(xyz) and u = 2i + j 4k. Find the directional derivative of f at (1, 2, 3) in the
direction of u.
A. 2i +
1
2
j
4
3
k B. 2i +j 4k
C.
1
3
i +
1
6
j
2
3
k D. (2 ln 6i + ln 6j 4 ln 6k
9. f(x, y, z) = e
4xyz
and u = 3i + 4j k. Find the directional derivative of f at (3, 2, 4) in the
direction of u.
A. 4i B. 4k C.
4
e
j D. 4j
2
+ 3y
2
+ 7z
2
. The directional derivative of f at (1, 1, 1) that
has the largest value is in the direction 8i + 6j + 14k.
2
+ 3y
2
+ 7z
2
has the smallest value is in the direction 8i 6j 14k.
2
+ 3y
2
+ 7z
2
has the largest value is

296.
Section 15.8 522
2
+ 3y
2
+ 7z
2
has the smallest value is
296.
14. The gradient of sin x + cos x + z
2
at (0, 0, 2) is
A. i + 4k B. j + 4k C. i +j + 4k D. i + 4k
15. The gradient of sin x + y
3
cos z at (/2, 2, ) is
A. 12j B. i + 12j +k C. i + 12j +k D. i + 12j k
SECTION 15.8
1. f(x, y) = 2xy + 4x + 2y 8. There is a critical point at
A. (2, 1) B. (1, 2) C. (2, 1) D. (1, 2)
2. f(x, y) = 5x
2
+ 2y
2
9. There is a critical point at
A. (10, 4) B. (5, 2) C. (10, 4) D. (0, 0)
3. f(x, y) = 6x
2
2y
2
+ 11. There is a critical point at
A. (6, 2) B. (6, 2) C. (12, 4) D. (0, 0)
4. f(x, y) = e
xy
+ 4. There is a critical point at
A. (0, 0) B. (4, 4) C. (4, 4) D. None exist.
5. Answer true or false: f(x, y) = e
x
+ e
y
3. There is no critical point.
6. f(x, y) = x
3
12x 9y. (2, 0) is
A. A relative maximum B. A relative minimum
C. A saddle point D. Cannot be determined.
7. f(x, y) = x
5
80x + 3y. (2, 0) is
8. f(x, y) = 4xy 8x. (0, 2) is
9. f(x, y) = xy
2
+ x
2
y. (0, 0) is
10. f(x, y) = x
2
+ 4xy + y
2
+ 8x + 2y.
2
3
,
7
3
is
523 Chapter 15
11. f(x, y) = x
2
y
2
x
2
. (0, 1) is
12. f(x, y) = x
2
+ 2x + y
2
. (1, 0) is
13. Answer true or false: If f(x, y) has two critical points, one must be a relative maximum and the
other must be a relative minimum.
14. Answer true or false: Every function f(x, y) has a relative maximum.
15. f(x, y) = e
3xy
. (0, 0) is
SECTION 15.9
1. 4xy subject to 2x + 2y = 20 is maximized at
A. (2, 2) B. (4, 4) C. (5, 5) D. (0, 0)
2. xy subject to 4x + 2y = 8 is maximized at
A. (1, 2) B. (2, 1) C. (8, 8) D. (2, 4)
3. Answer true or false: To maximize 3x
2
y subject to 4x 2xy = 10, f(x, y) = g(x, y) can be
written as 6xi + 3x
2
j = 4i 2j.
4. Answer true or false: There are no relative extrema of f(x, y, z) = x
2
+(y +3)
2
+(z 3)
2
subject
to the constraint x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 1.
5. Answer true or false: 3xyz subject to x
2
y + z
2
= 6 has an extrema at (0, 0, 0).
2
yz
2
, subject to x + y + z = 5 has an extrema at (0, 0, 0).
2
yz
2
2
yz
2
9. Answer true or false: To nd an extrema subject to a constraint it is always necessary to nd .
10. Answer true or false: To nd an extrema for f(x, y, z) = (x 4)
2
+ (y 4)
2
+ (z 4)
2
subject to
x
4
+ y
4
+ z
4
= 1, f(x, y, z) = g(x, y, z) gives x 4 = 2x
3
, y 4 = 2y
3
, z 4 = 2z
3
.
11. Answer true or false: To nd an extrema for f(x, y, z) = (x 4)
2
+ (y 4)
2
+ (z 4)
2
subject to
1
x
2
+
1
y
2

1
z
2
= 0, f(x, y, z) = g(x, y, z) gives x 4 = x, y 4 = y, z 4 = z.
12. Answer true or false: f(x, y, z) + (x 4)
2
+ (y 4)
2
+ (z 4)
2
subject to
9
x
2
+
9
y
2
+
9
z
2
= 1 has
an extrema at (0, 0, 0).
Chapter 15 Test 524
3
+ 2x
2
y + y
3
has an extrema when subjected to x
3
+ y
3
= 5 at (1, 1).
3
+ 2x
2
y + y
3
3
+ y
3
= 5 at (1, 1).
3
+ 2x
2
y + y
3
3
+ y
3
= 2 at (1, 1).
CHAPTER 15 TEST
1. f(x, y, z) = 2x
2
+ yz. Find f(1, 2, 1).
A. 4 B. 0 C. 1 D. 5
2. Answer true or false: f(x, y) =
x
2
+ y
2
+ 4 graphs as a hemisphere.
3. Let f(x, y, z) = 5xyz. Find an equation of the level surface passing through (2, 3, 1).
A. 5xyz = 6 B. 5xyz = 30 C. 5xyz = 0 D. 5xyz = 5
4. lim
(x,y)(1,2)
(x y) =
(x,y)(0,0)
5
x
2
+ y
2
does not exist.
6. Answer true or false: f(x, y, z) = yz ln |x| is continuous everywhere.
7. z = e
5xy
. Find
z
y
.
A. 5xe
5xy
B. 5e
5xy
C. 5ye
5xy
D. 5xye
5xy
8. Answer true or false: If f(x, y) =
x
6
+ 4y
5
, f
y
(x, y) =
10y
4
x
6
+ 4y
5
.
9. z = xsin y; x = t
2
, y = t. Find dz/dt.
A. t
2
sin t cos t B. 2t + 1 C. 2t sin t + t
2
cos t D. sin t t
2
cos t
10. z = 4x 2y; x = u
2
, y = u 3v. Find
z
v
.
A. 6uv B. 6 C. 6v D. 6
11. A right triangle initially has legs of 1 m. If they are increasing, one by 6 m/s and the other by
8 m/s, how fast is the hypotenuse increasing?
A. 10 m/s B. 14 m/s C. 14

2 m/s D. 7
2 m/s
7
y
2
at P = (1, 2, 1).
A. 28x
6
y
2
(x 1) + 8x
7
(y 2) (z 1) = 0 B. 112(x 1) + 16(y 2) (z 1) = 0
C. 28x
6
y
2
(x 1) + 8x
7
y(y 2) + (z 1) = 0 D. 112(x 1) + 16(y 2) + (z 1) = 0
525 Chapter 15
13. For z = 4x
7
y
2
, nd the parametric normal lines to the surface at P(1, 2, 1).
A. x = 1 112t, y = 2 16t, z = 1 + t B. x = 1 + 112t, y = 2 + 16t, z = 1 t
C. x = 1 112t, y = 2 16t, z = 1 t D. x = 1 + 112t, y = 2 + 16t, z = 1 + t
4
y
7
, then df = 4x
3
dx + 7y
6
dy.
15. z = 5x
2
+ y
2
. Find z.
A. 5i +j B. 10i +j C. 10xi + 2yj D. 5i + 2j
16. f(x, y) = xe
y
; P = (3, 0); u =
2
13
i +
3
13
j. Find D
u
f at P.
A.
11
13
B. 0 C.
4
13
D.
6
13
17. Answer true or false: If f(x, y) = 5e
xy
+ 3x and a = 8i + 6j is a vector, the direction derivative of
f with respect to a at (2, 3) is
4
5
(15e
6
+ 3)i + 6e
6
j.
18. Answer true or false: f(x, y, z) = |y| e
xyz
19. f(x, y, z) = 7x + 4y
2
+ z
3
. Find the gradient at (2, 1, 2).
A. 7i + 8j + 12k B. 7i + 8j + 3k C. 7i + 4j +k D. 2i +j + 2k
20. f(x, y) = 9x
2
3y
2
3. There is a critical point at
A. (9, 3) B. (18, 9) C. (18, 9) D. (0, 0)
21. xy subject to 2x + 4y = 16 is maximized at
A. (4, 2) B. (2, 1) C. (8, 4) D. (0, 0)
Chapter 15 Test 526
SECTION 13.1
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C
13. T 14. F 15. A
SECTION 15.2
1. A 2. A 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. T
13. T 14. F 15. F
SECTION 15.3
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. T 5. D 6. A 7. F 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. F 12. F
13. F 14. B 15. B
SECTION 15.4
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. F 9. F 10. T 11. D 12. A
13. C 14. B 15. D
SECTION 15.5
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. T 12. F
13. A 14. C 15. C
SECTION 15.6
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. T 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. F
13. F 14. F 15. B
SECTION 15.7
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. T 11. T 12. T
13. T 14. A 15. A
SECTION 15.8
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. T 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. D
13. F 14. F 15. D
SECTION 15.9
1. C 2. A 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. F 9. F 10. T 11. F 12. F
13. F 14. F 15. T
CHAPTER 15 TEST
1. A 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. T 6. F 7. A 8. T 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. B
13. B 14. F 15. C 16. A 17. T 18. F 19. A 20. D 21. A
527
CHAPTER 16
Sample Exams
SECTION 16.1
1.
1
0
3
0
(x + 4) dxdy =
A.
33
2
B.
27
2
C.
9
2
D.
11
2
2.
1
0
3
0
(x + 4) dy dx =
A.
33
2
B.
27
2
C.
9
2
D.
11
2
3.
2
0
3
0
dxdy =
A. 5 B. 6 C. 0 D. 36
4.
1
0
2
0
e
x
dxdy =
A. e
2
1 B. e
2
2 C. 2e D. e
2
5.

/2
cos xdxdy =
A. B. C.

2
D.
2
6. Evaluate
R
2xy
2
dA; R = {(x, y) : 1 x 2, 1 y 2}.
A. 4 B. 2 C.
35
3
D. 7
R
5xy
3
dA; R = {(x, y) : 2 x 4, 1 y 2 is
4
2
2
1
5xy
3
dxdy.
R
x
2
sin y dA; R = {(x, y) : 0 x 2, 1 y 3} is
3
1
2
0
x
2
sin y dxdy.
9. Find the volume of the solid bounded by z = 2x 2y and the rectangle R = [0, 1] [0, 3].
A. 10 B. 21 C. 20 D. 25
10. Find the volume of the solid bounded by z = 10 4x 2y and the rectangle R = [0, 2] [0, 1].
A. 1 B. 10 C. 9 D. 2
11. Answer true or false: The average value of the function f(x, y) = sin xcos y over the rectangle
[0, ] [0, 2] is
1
2
0
sin xcos y dy dx.
Section 16.2 528
12. Answer true or false: The average value of the function f(x, y) = x
2
y
3
over the rectangle [0, 5][0, 2]
is
1
10
5
0
2
0
x
2
y
3
dy dx.
13. Answer true or false: The volume of the solid bounded by z = x
3
y and R = {(x, y) : 1 x 1,
1 y 2} is
1
1
2
1
x
3
y dy dx.
14. Answer true or false: The volume of the solid bounded by z = sin xcos y and R = {(x, y) : 1
x 1, 1 y 2} is
1
1
2
1
sin xcos y dy dx.
15. Answer true or false: The volume of the solid bounded by z = e
3xy
and R = {(x, y) : 1 x 1,
1 y 2} is
1
1
2
1
e
3xy
dy dx.
SECTION 16.2
1.
2
0
x
0
xy dy dx =
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
2.
/2
0
cos x
0
dy dx =
A. 1 B. 0 C. 1 D.
3.
1
0
x
0
e
y
dy dx =
A. e 2 B. e + 1 C. e D. e
4.
1
0
x
0
x
2
+ 1 dy dx =
A.
2
3
(2
3/2
+ 1) B.
2
3/2
+ 1
3
C.
2
3
(2
3/2
1) D.
2
3/2
1
3
R
x
4
dA, where R is the region bounded by y = x + 4, y = 2x, and x = 16
is
28
16
2x
x+4
x
4
dy dx.
R
xy dA, where R is the region bounded by y = x, y = 0, and x = 4, is
4
0
x
0
xy dy dx.
529 Chapter 16
7.
2
0
x
2
x
y dy dx =
A.
2
5
10
B.
2
6
15
C.
2
5
10

2
3
3
D.
2
5
10
+
2
3
3
8. Find the area of the plane enclosed by y = x and y = x
2
, for 0 x 2.
A.
1
3
B.
7
6
C. 1 D.
1
6
9. Find the area of the plane enclosed by y = x and y = x
2
, for 1 x 3.
A. 4 B.
14
3
C.
16
3
D. 6
10.
2
1
x
2
x
(xy 4) dy dx =
A. 0.412 B. 0.417 C. 0.419 D. 0.423
1
0
x
2
x
dy dx =
2
3
.
12.
0
1
x
0
dy dx =
A. 1 B. 1 C.
1
2
D.
1
2
2
0
x
2
0
f(x, y) dy dx =
4
0

y
0
f(x, y) dxdy.
3
0
x
2
0
f(x, y) dy dx =
3
0
y
2
0
f(x, y) dxdy.
2
1
ln x
1
f(x, y) dy dx =
2
1
e
y
1
f(x, y) dxdy.
SECTION 16.3
1.
/2
0
0
sin
r cos dr d =
A.
1
6
B.
1
6
C.

2
D.
2
2.
/2
/2
sin
0
r
3
dr d =
A. 0.33 B. 0.29 C. 0.29 D. 0.33
Section 16.3 530
3.
cos
0
r
2
dr d =
A. 1 B. 1 C. 0 D. 2
4.
cos 2
0
dr d =
A. 1 B. 1 C. 0 D. 2
5.
/6
0
sin 3
0
dr d =
A. 3 B.
1
3
C. 3 D.
1
3
1
0
x
0
x
2
+ y
2
dy dx =
1
0
cos
0
dr d.
1
0

1x
2
0
e
x
2
+y
2
dy dx =
1
0
re
r
3
dr d.
0
1

1x
2
0
dy dx =
/2
0
1
0
r dr d.
0
1

4x
2
0
dy dx =
2
0
r dr d.
10. Find the volume of the solid formed by the left hemisphere r
2
+ z
2
= 4.
A.
8
3
B.
16
3
C.
32
3
D.
2
3
11. Find the volume of the solid formed by the left hemisphere r
2
+ z
2
= 25.
A.
25
3
B.
25
6
C.
250
3
D.
125
3
12. Find the volume of the solid formed by the left hemisphere x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 25.
A.
25
3
B.
25
6
C.
125
6
D.
125
3
13. Find the area enclosed by the three-petaled rose r = 2 sin 3.
A.

4
B.

2
C.

8
D.
14. Find the volume between x
2
+ y
2
= 4 and r
2
+ z
2
= 4 above the xy-plane.
A.
8
3
B.
16
3
C. 8 D. 4
15. Find the region inside the circle r = 25 sin .
A. 25 B. 5 C. 25 D. 5
531 Chapter 16
SECTION 16.4
1. The surface expressed parametrically by x = r cos , y = r sin , z = 9 r
2
is
A. A sphere B. An ellipsoid C. A paraboloid D. A cone
2. The surface expressed parametrically by x = r cos , y = r sin , z =
9 r
2
is
3. Answer true or false: A parametric representation of the surface z + x
2
+ y
2
= 5 in terms of the
parameters u = x, and v = y is x = u, y = v, z = 5 u
2
v
2
.
4. Answer true or false: The parametric equations for x
2
+y
2
= 16 from the plane z = 1 to the plane
z = 2 are x = 4 cos v, y = 4 sin v, z = u; 0 v 2, 1 u 2.
5. Answer true or false: Parametric equations for x
2
+ z
2
= 25 from y = 0 to y = 1 are x = 5 cos u,
y = v, z = 5 sin u; 0 u 2, 0 v 1.
6. The cylindrical paramentation of z = xe
x
2
+y
2
is
A. x = r cos , y = r sin , z = e
r
B. x = r sin , y = r cos , z = e
r
C. x = r cos , y = r sin , z = re
r
cos D. x = r sin , y = r cos , z = re
r
cos
7. The equation of the tangent plane to x = u, y = v, z = u + v
2
where u = 0 and v = 1 is
A. x + 2(y 2) + z 1 = 0 B. x + 2(y 2) z + 1 = 0
C. x + 2y 2 + z + 1 = 0 D. x + 2y 2 + z 1 = 0
8. Answer true or false: To nd the portion of the surface z = x + y
2
that lies above the rectangle
0 x 2, 0 y 3, evaluate
2
0
3
0
x + y
2
dy dx.
9. Answer true or false: To nd the portion of the surface z = 3x
2
+4y
2
3
1
2
0
6x
2
+ 8y
2
dxdy.
10. Answer true or false: To nd the portion of the surface z = x
2
+ 3y
2
+ 4 that lies above the
rectangle 1 x 2, 2 y 4, evaluate
4
2
2
1
4x
2
+ 36y
2
+ 1 dxdy.
11. Answer true or false: To nd the portion of the surface z = 5xy + 3 that lies above the rectangle
5
2
3
1
25x
2
+ 25y
2
+ 1 dxdy.
2
x+y
2
3
0
4
0
4x
2
+ 4y
2
dxdy.
2
y that lies above the rectangle
4
0
2
0
2xdxdy.
Section 16.5 532
2
2y that lies above the rectangle
1
0
2
1
4x
2
1 dxdy.
3
+ y
3
3
0
1
0
9x
4
+ 9y
4
+ 1 dxdy.
SECTION 16.5
1.
1
0
2
0
3
0
x
2
yz dxdy dz =
A. 18 B. 9 C. 27 D. 6
2.
2
0
/2
0
/2
0
sin xsin y dxdy dz =
A. 2 B. 2 C. 1 D. 1
3.
2
0
z
2
0
y
0
y dxdy dz =
A. 4 B.
128
21
C. 8 D.
8
5
4.
1
0
x
0
y
2
0
3 dz dy dx =
A. 1 B.
1
12
C.
1
3
D.
1
4
5.
1
1
z
0
y
0
x
5
dxdy dz =
A.
1
7
B.
2
7
C.
1
5
D. 0
6.
1
1
z
0
2
0
z
3
dxdy dz =
A.
1
3
B.
1
3
C.
2
3
D. 0
7.
5
1
/2
0
cos y
0
sin y dxdy dz =
A. 2 B. 4 C. 0 D. 1
8.
2
0
z
0
y
0
z
3
y dxdy dz =
A. 2 B. 6.082 C. 6.095 D. 5
533 Chapter 16
9.
1
0
z
0

y
2
+5
0
yz dxdy dz =
A. 0.29 B. 0 C. 2 D. 4
10.
2
1
z
2
0
3
0
dxdy dz =
A. 8 B. 7 C. 6 D. 5
11.
2
1
0
z
2
3
0
sin xdxdy dz =
A. 8 B. 7 C. 6 D. 5
12.
4
0
x
0
x
2
+y
2
0
dz dy dx =
A. 64 B.
64
3
C.
128
3
D. 4
5
0
x
0
x+y
0
dz dy dx = x
2
.
5
0
z
0
y
0
dxdy dz = 25.
4
0
z
2
0
y
3
0
dxdy dz = 4
5
.
SECTION 16.6
1. A uniform beam 10 m in length is supported at its center by a fulcrum. A mass of 10 kg is placed
at the left end, a mass of 4 kg is placed on the beam 4 m from the left end, and a third mass is
placed 2 m from the right end. What mass should the third mass be to achieve equilibrium?
A. 14 kg B. 18 kg C. 8 kg D. 10 kg
2. A lamina with density (x, y) = xy is bounded by x = 2, x = 0, y = x, y = 0. Find its mass.
A. 2 B. 4 C. 1 D. 8
3. A lamina with density (x, y) = xy is bounded by x = 2, x = 0, y = 0, y = x. Find its center of
mass.
A.
8
5
,
16
5
B.
8
5
,
8
5
C.
16
5
,
16
5
D.
16
15
,
16
15
4. A lamina with density (x, y) = x

2
+2y
2
is bounded by x = y, x = 0, y = 0, y = 2. Find its mass.
A. 4 B.
20
3
C.
20
5
D. 2
Section 16.7 534
2
+2y
2
is bounded by x = y, x = 0, y = 0, y = 2. Find its center
of mass.
A.
1
3
,
1
3
B.
25
72
,
1
3
C.
25
72
,
25
72
D.
1
2
, 1

2
+ 2y
2
is bounded by x = y, x = 0, y = 0, y = 2. Find its
moment of inertia about the x-axis.
A.
32
5
B. 8 C.
25
72
D.
56
3
2
+ 2y
2
is bounded by x = y, x = 0, y = 0, y = 2. Find its
moment of inertia about the y-axis.
A.
25
72
B. 16 C.
32
5
D.
56
3
8. A lamina with density (x, y) = xy is bounded by x = 2, x = 0, y = x, y = 0. Find its moment of
inertia about the x-axis.
A.
16
5
B.
32
5
C. 2 D.
8
5
9. A lamina with density (x, y) = xy is bounded by x = 2, x = 0, y = x, y = 0. Find its moment of
inertia about the y-axis.
A.
16
5
B.
32
5
C. 2 D.
8
5
10. Answer true or false: The moment of inertia about x = a, where a is the x-coordinate of the center
of mass, is 0.
11. Answer true or false: The centroid given by z =
x
2
+ y
2
is 0.
12. The centroid of a rectangular solid in the rst octant with vertices (0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1), and (1, 1, 1) is
A.
1
2
,
1
2
,
1
2
B. (1, 1, 1) C.
1
3
,
1
3
,
1
3
D.
1
4
,
1
4
,
1
4
13. The centroid of a rectangular solid in the rst octant with vertices (0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 2), and (2, 2, 2) is
A.
1
2
,
1
2
,
1
2
B. (0, 1, 2) C. (1, 1, 1) D.
2
3
,
2
3
,
2
3
14. The centroid of the solid given by (x 2)

2
+ y
2
+ (z + 3)
2
= 9 is
A. (2, 0, 3) B. (2, 0, 3) C. (0, 0, 0) D. (2, 0, 3)
15. The centroid of the solid given by
(x 3)
2
4
+
(y 5)
2
16
+
(z + 2)
2
9
= 1 is
A. (3, 5, 2) B. (0, 0, 0) C. (2, 4, 3) D. (3, 5, 2)
SECTION 16.7
1.
/2
0
/2
0
1
0
4
sin cos d dd =
A. 1 B.
1
5
C. 1 D.
1
5
535 Chapter 16
2.
/2
0
/2
0
2
0
2
sin cos d dd =
A.
8
3
B.
8
3
C. 2
3
D.
3
2
0

36r
2
0
2r dz dr d =
16
2 24
3
.
4.
2
0
2
2
sin cos d d d =
A. 0 B. 4 C. 4 D. 6
5.
/2
/2
3
1
sin d d d =
A. B. 3 C. 0 D.
3
2
6.
2
2
/2
0
2
0
3
sin cos dd d =
A. 16 B. 0 C. 8 D. 4
7.
2
0
6
3
2
1
dz dr d =
A. 6 B. 2 C. 4 D.
8. Find the center of gravity of the sphere x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 4 where (x, y, z) = 6x
2
y
2
z
2
.
A. (2, 2, 2) B. (4, 4, 4) C. (1, 1, 1) D. (0, 0, 0)
9. Answer true or false: The center of gravity of the solid enclosed by z =

x
2
+ y
2
and z =
x
2
+ y
2
, if the density is (x, y, z) = x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
, is at the origin.
10. Answer true or false: The center of gravity of the solid enclosed by x
2
+y
2
= 1 and y
2
+z
2
= 1 is
at the origin if (x, y, z) is constant.
2
+y
2
= 1 and y
2
+z
2
= 1 is
at the origin if (x, y, z) = x
2
+ 1.
2
0
1sin
2
1
0
sin d dd = 0.
13.
1
0
2
0
3
0
(r, , z) dr d dz, where (r, , z) = r, is
A. 6 B. 9 C. 3 D. 3
14.
1
0
2
0
3
0
(r, , z) dr d dz, where (r, , z) = rz, is
A. 3 B.
9
2
C.
3
2
D.
3
2
Section 16.8 536
15.
1
0
2
0
3
0
(r, , z) dr d dz, where (r, , z) = z
2
, is
A. 6 B.
27
2
C. 3 D. 3
SECTION 16.8
1. Find
(x, y)
(u, v)
, if x = u + 2v and y = 3u + v.
A. 5 B. 5 C. 7 D. 7
2. Find
(x, y)
(u, v)
, if x = u
2
and y = u v.
A. 2u + 1 B. 2u C. 2u D. 2u 1
3. Find the Jacobian if x = e
u
and y = e
v
.
A. 0 B. e
uv
C. e
uv
D. e
u+v
4. Find the Jacobian if u = e
x
and v = ye
x
.
A.
ln v v
u
B.
ln v + v
u
C.
1
u
2
D.
1
u
2
5. Find the Jacobian if x = 3u + w, y = vw, and z = u
2
v.
A. 3u
2
v 2uw B. 3u
2
v + 2uw
2
C. 6(u
2
v + uw
2
) D. 6(u
2
v + uw
2
)
6. Find the Jacobian if u = x, v =
y
x
, and w = x + z.
A. u B. uvw C. u D. uvw
7. Answer true or false: If x = uv, y = u + 2v, then
(x, y)
(u, v)
=
v u
1 2
.
8. Answer true or false: If x = u
2
, y = v
2
, then
(x, y)
(u, v)
=
2u 1
1 2v
.
9. Answer true or false: If x = u + 2v + 3w, y = 7 + uv + 4v, z = e
u
+ vw, then
(x, y, z)
(u, v, w)
=
1 2v 3
7 4 u
e
u
w v
.
10. Answer true or false: If x = e
u
, y = e
v
, z = e
w
, then
(x, y, z)
(u, v, w)
=
e
u
0 0
0 e
v
0
0 0 e
w
.
11. Answer true or false: If u = x + 2y and v = 3x + v,
1
0
1
0
e
x+2y
e
3x+y
dxdy =
3
0
4
0
e
u
e
v
dudv.
12. Answer true or false: If u = 4x + y and v = x
2
y,
2
1
2
1
4x + y
x
2
y
dxdy =
10
5
4
1
u
v
dv du.
537 Chapter 16
13. Answer true or false: If u = x + y and v = 2x y,
2
1
2
1
(x + y)
2
2x y
dy dx =
4
2
2
1
u
2
v
dv du.
14. Answer true or false: If x = uvw, y = e
u
, and z = 2u, the Jacobian is 0.
15. Answer true or false: If x = uvw, y = u v
2
w, and z = u, the Jacobian has no dependence on v,
nor on w.
CHAPTER 16 TEST
1.
4
0
2
0
dxdy =
A. 6 B. 8 C. 0 D. 20
2.
R
2yx
2
dA; R = {(x, y) : 0 x 1, 0 y 2}.
A.
4
3
B.
8
3
C. 0 D.
1
3
3. Answer true or false: The volume of the solid bounded by z = x
7
y
3
and R = {(x, y) : 1 x 1,
1 y 2} is
1
1
2
1
x
7
y
3
dy dx.
4. Answer true or false: The average value of the function f(x, y) = x
3
y
4
over the rectangle [0, 2][0, 3]
is
1
6
2
0
3
0
x
3
y
4
dy dx.
5.
/2
0
cos x
0
dy dx =
A. 1 B. 0 C. 1 D.
R
sin xdA, where R is the region bounded by y = x+4, y = x, and x = 16
is
28
16
2x
x+4
sin xdy dx.
7.
3
0
x
2
0
y dy dx =
A.
3
5
10
B.
3
5
5
C.
3
5
10
9 D.
3
5
10
+ 9
8.
0
/2
sin
0
r cos dr d =
A.
1
6
B.
1
6
C.

2
D.
2
1
1

9x
2
0
dxdy =
3
0
r dr d.
Chapter 16 Test 538
10. Find the volume of the solid left hemisphere if r
2
+ z
2
= 1.
A.
4
3
B.
8
3
C.
2
3
D.
16
3
11. Find the area enclosed by one petal of the three-petaled rose r = 2 sin 3.
A.

12
B.

6
C.

24
D.

3
12. The surface expressed parametrically by x = r cos , y = r sin , z =
16 r
2
is
13. The cylindrical paramentation of z = (x
2
+ y
2
)e
x
is
A. x = r cos , y = r sin , z = e
r
B. x = r sin , y = r cos , z = e
r
C. x = r cos , y = r sin , z = e
r cos
D. x = r sin , y = r cos , z = e
r cos
14. The equation of the tangent plane to x = u, y = v, z = u + v
2
where u = 1 and v = 1 is
A. x 1 + 2(y 2) + z 2 = 0 B. x 1 2(y 1) z + 2 = 0
C. x 1 + 2y 2 + z + 2 = 0 D. x 1 + 2y 2 z + 2 = 0
15. Answer true or false: To nd the portion of the surface z = 3x
2
+4y
2
3
1
2
0
36x
2
+ 64y
2
+ 1 dxdy.
16.
3
1
/2
0
/2
0
sin xsin y dxdy dz =
A. 2 B. 2 C. 1 D. 1
17.
5
1
/2
0
sin y
0
cos y dxdy dz =
A. 2 B. 4 C. 0 D. 1
18. A lamina with density (x, y) = xy is bounded by x = 0, x = y, y = 0, y = 2. Find its mass.
A. 2 B. 4 C. 1 D. 8
19. A lamina with density (x, y) = xy is bounded by x = 0, x = y, y = 0, y = 2. Find its center of
mass.
A.
8
5
,
16
5
B.
8
5
,
8
5
C.
16
5
,
16
5
D.
16
15
,
16
15
20. The centroid of a rectangular in the rst octant with vertices (0, 0, 0), (0, 1, 1), and (1, 0, 0) is
A. (0, 1, 2) B.
1
2
,
1
2
,
1
2
C. (1, 1, 1) D.
2
3
,
2
3
,
2
3
21.
2
0
/2
0
2
0
2
sin d dd =
A.
16
3
B.
16
3
C. 4
3
D. 4
3
539 Chapter 16
22.
/2
0
8
4
sin d d d =
A. 4 B. 8 C. 0 D. 2
23. Find the center of gravity of the sphere x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 6 where (x, y, z) = 6x
2
y
2
z
2
.
A. (3, 3, 3) B. (6, 6, 6) C. (1, 1, 1) D. (0, 0, 0)
2
+y
2
= 1 and y
2
+z
2
= 1 is
at the origin if (x, y, z) = x + 1.
2
0
1cos
2
1
0
cos d dd = 0.
26. Find
(x, y)
(u, v)
, if x = 5u + 2v and y = 7u + v.
A. 9 B. 9 C. 19 D. 19
27. Find the Jacobian if u = xy and v = 2x.
A.
2u
v
2
B.
2u
v
2

1
v
C.
2u
v
2
+
1
v
D.
1
v
28. Find the Jacobian if x = 4u + w, y = vw, and z = u
2
v
A. 4u
2
v 2uvw B. 4u
2
v + 2uw
2
C. 8(u
2
v + uw
2
) D. 8(u
2
v + uw
2
)
2
1
2
1
x + y
2x y
2
dxdy =
4
2
2
1
u
2
v
2
dv du.
Chapter 16 Test 540
SECTION 16.1
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. F 8. T 9. B 10. B 11. F 12. T
13. T 14. T 15. T
SECTION 16.2
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. F 6. T 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. F 12. D
13. T 14. F 15. F
SECTION 16.3
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. B 11. C 12. C
13. B 14. B 15. C
SECTION 16.4
1. C 2. A 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. C 7. D 8. F 9. F 10. T 11. T 12. F
13. T 14. T 15. T
SECTION 16.5
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A
13. F 14. F 15. F
SECTION 16.6
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. T 11. F 12. A
13. C 14. D 15. D
SECTION 16.7
1. B 2. A 3. F 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. T 10. T 11. T 12. T
13. B 14. B 15. D
SECTION 16.8
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. T 11. F 12. F
13. T 14. T 15. F
CHAPTER 16 TEST
1. B 2. A 3. T 4. T 5. A 6. F 7. A 8. B 9. T 10. C 11. B 12. A
13. C 14. B 15. T 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D
24. F 25. F 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. T
541
CHAPTER 17
Sample Exams
SECTION 17.1
1. Answer true or false: (x, y) = x
2
y is the potential function for F(x, y) = 2xi +j.
2. Answer true or false: (x, y) = sin x + cos y is the potential function for F(x, y) = cos xi sin yj.
3. F(x, y, z) = x
3
i + 3j + xzk. Find divF.
A. 3x
2
+ x B. 3x
2
i + xk C. 3x
3
D. 3x
2
x
4. F(x, y, z) = x
3
i + 3j + xzk. Find curlF.
A. zj B. zj C. z D. z
5. F(x, y, z) = xyzi + yj + xk. Find divF.
A. yz + 1 B. yz 1 C. xy 2 xz D. xy 2 + xz
6. F(x, y, z) = xyzi + yj + xk. Find curlF.
A. xzi +j B. xzi xj C. (xy 1)j xzk D. (xy 1)j + xzk
7. F(x, y, z) = e
x
i +
x
2
+ y
2
j + ye
x
k. Find divF.
A. e
x
+
2y
x
2
+ y
2
B. e
x
+
y
x
2
+ y
2
C. e
x
+ ye
x
+
2x
x
2
+ y
2
D. e
x
+ ye
x
+
x
x
2
+ y
2
8. F(x, y, z) = e
x
i +
x
2
+ y
2
j + ye
x
k. Find curlF.
A. e
x
i +
2y
x
2
+ y
2
j B. e
x
i +
y
x
2
+ y
2
j
C. e
x
i + ye
x
j +
2x
x
2
+ y
2
k D. e
x
i ye
x
j +
x
x
2
+ y
2
k
2
= 6xy
2
+ 2x
3
, if = x
3
y
2
.
2
= cos x sin(xy), if = sin x + cos(xy).
2
= e
x
+ 2xye
xy
, if = e
xy
.
2
= (xy + yz + xz)
2
e
xyz
, if = e
xyz
.
2
= 0, if = 7x + 3y + 2z.
2
= 6x, if = x
3
+ y + z.
2
= sin x sin y sin z, if = sin x + sin y + sin z.
Section 17.2 542
SECTION 17.2
1.
C
(1 + x
2
y) ds, where x = 3t and y = t, (0 t 1), is
A. 3.25 B. 6.5 C. 13 D. 2
2.
C
(1 + x
2
y) dx, where x = 3t and y = t, (0 t 1), is
A. 6.5 B. 3.75 C. 9.75 D. 3.25
3.
C
(1 + x
2
y) dy, where x = 3t and y = t, (0 t 1), is
A. 6.75 B. 3.75 C. 9.75 D. 3.25
4.
C
xy + z ds, where x = t, y = 2t, and z = 2t, (0 t 1), is
A.
5
3
B.

5 C. 0 D.
5
3
5.
C
xy + z dy, where x = t, y = 2t, and z = 2t, (0 t 1), is
A. 1 B. 1 C.
2
3
D.
2
3
6.
C
xy + z dz, where x = t, y = 2t, and z = 2t, (0 t 1), is
A. 1 B. 1 C.
2
3
D.
2
3
7.
C
3xy
2
dx + 5xy
2
dy along the curve x = y
2
from (0, 0) to (1, 1) is
A. 2 B. 7 C. 2 D. 7
8.
C
xy ds, where x = cos t, y = sin t, 0 t , is
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 4
9. Answer true or false: If x = t, y = 5t, (0 t 1),
C
xy ds =
1
0
5t
2
dt.
10. Answer true or false: If x = cos t, y = sin t, (0 t 2),
C
x 2y ds =
2
0
cos t 2 sin t dt.
11. Answer true or false: If x = cos t, y = sin t, z = 3t(0 t 2),
C
xy z ds = 2
2
0
sin t cos t 3t dt.
12. Answer true or false: If x = e
t
, y = 3e
t
, z = e
t
(0 t 2),
C
x + y + z ds =
1
0
5
11e
t
dt.
543 Chapter 17
13. Find the work done by F(x, y) = xi + xyj along the curve y = x
2
from (0, 0) to (1, 1) is
A. 0.75 B. 1.50 C. 1 D. 2
14. Answer true or false: The work done by F(x, y) = xi +ye
x
j along the curve y = x
2
from (1, 1)
to (0, 0) is the same as the work moving the same particle along the same curve from (0, 0) to
(1, 1).
15. Answer true or false: The work done by F(x, y) = xi + ye
x
3
from (0, 0)
to (1, 1) is the same as the work moving the same particle along the same curve from (1, 1) to
(0, 0).
SECTION 17.3
1. Answer true or false: F(x, y) = 2xi + 3yj is a conservative vector eld.
2. Answer true or false: F(x, y) = xyi + xyj is a conservative vector eld.
3. Answer true or false: F(x, y) = x
2
yi +
x
3
3
j is a conservative vector eld.
4. Answer true or false: F(x, y) = sin xi + sin yj is a conservative vector eld.
5. Answer true or false: F(x, y) = sin yi + sin xj is a conservative vector eld.
6.
(2,3)
(1,0)
2xdx + 3y dy =
A.
27
2
B.
39
2
C. 12 D. 0
7.
(1,3)
(0,1)
x
2
y dx +
x
3
3
dy =
A. 0 B.
9
2
C. 2 D.
7
2
8.
(2,5)
(1,2)
3x
2
y dx + x
3
dy =
A. 76 B. 38 C. 80 D. 40
9.
(,)
(0,0)
sin xdx + sin y dy =
A. 4 B. 2 C. 4 D. 0
10.
(,)
(0,0)
sin xdx sin y dy =
A. 4 B. 2 C. 4 D. 0
11. Answer true or false: If F(x, y) = 5yi + 5xj, then = 5.
Section 17.4 544
12. For F(x, y) = x
2
y
3
i+x
3
y
2
j the work done by the force eld on a particle moving along an arbitrary
smooth curve from P(1, 1) to Q(0, 0) is
A.
1
2
B. 1 C.
1
2
D. 1
13. For F(x, y) = x
2
yi +
x
3
3
j the work done by the force eld on a particle moving along an arbitrary
A.
5
6
B.
5
6
C.
1
3
D.
1
3
14. For F(x, y) = i +j the work done by the force eld on a particle moving along an arbitrary smooth
curve from P(0, 0) to Q(2, 3) is
A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 0
15. For F(x, y) = x
2
i + yj the work done by the force eld on a particle moving along an arbitrary
A. 11 B. 7 C. 11 D. 7
SECTION 17.4
1. Evaluate
C
5xy dx + 7xy dy, where C is the rectangle x = 1, x = 2, y = 1, y = 3.
A.
43
93
B.
45
95
C.
47
97
D.
51
101
2. The area enclosed in the ellipse
x
2
9
+
y
2
4
= 1 is
A. 36 B. 36 C. 6 D. 6
(x 2)
2
25
+
(y + 3)
2
9
= 1
A. 225 B. 225 C. 15 D. 15
4. The work done by the eld F(x, y) = y
3
i + (x
3
y)j on a particle that travels once around a unit
circle x
2
+ y
2
= 1 in a counterclockwise direction is
A.
3
4
B.
3
2
C.

4
D.
5. The work done by the eld F(x, y) = (x
2
+ y
3
)i + (x
3
+ sin y)j on a particle that travels once
around a unit circle x
2
+ y
2
A.
3
4
B.
3
2
C.

4
D.
6. The work done by the eld F(x, y) = y
3
i +(x
3
y)j on a particle that travels once around a circle
x
2
+ y
2
A. 24 B.
3
2
C.

4
D.
545 Chapter 17
7. The work done by the eld F(x, y) = (x
2
+ y
3
)i + (x
3
+ sin y)j on a particle that travels once
around a circle x
2
+ y
2
A. 24 B.
3
2
C.

4
D.
8.
C
(x
2
+ y) dx + (y
2
+ x) dy, where C is x
2
+ y
2
= 9, is
A. 6 B. 9 C. 18 D. 0
9.
C
(e
x
+ 2y) dx + (3y
4
+ 2x) dy, where C is x
2
+ y
2
= 1, is
A. B. 2 C. 4 D. 0
10.
C
(e
x
+ 2y) dx + (3y
4
+ 2x) dy, where C is
x
2
9
+
y
2
4
= 1, is
A. 6 B. 6 C. 12 D. 12
11.
C
(e
x
+ 2y) dx + (3y
4
+ 2x) dy, where C is 4x
2
+ 9y
2
= 36, is
A. 6 B. 6 C. 12 D. 12
12. Use a line integral to nd the area of the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (a, 0), and (a, b).
A.
1
2
B. ab C.
ab
2
D. 2ab
C
(e
y
+ 2x) dx + (3x
4
+ 2y) dy; C = x
2
+ y
2
= 1, is 2.
C
sin xdx + cos y dy; C = x
2
+ y
2
= 1, is .
C
sin y dx + cos xdy; C = x
2
+ y
2
= 1, is 2.
SECTION 17.5
1. Evaluate
xz dS, where is the part of the plane x + y + 2z = 1 in the rst octant.

A.
6
24
B.
3
12
C.
5
6
16
D.

3
xz dS, where is the part of the plane x +2y +z = 1 in the rst octant
is
1
0
1/2x
0
(x x
2
xy) dy dx.
Section 17.5 546
3. Find the surface area of the cone z =
x
2
+ y
2
that lies below the plane z = 4.
A. 16 B. 16
2 C. 8 D. 8
2
4. Find the surface area of the cone z =
x
2
+ y
2
that lies between the planes z = 3 and z = 4.
A. 7 B. 7
2 C. 8 D. 8
2
5. Find the surface of x
2
+ y
2
+ (z 2)
2
= 4 that lies below z = 2.
A. 8 B. 16 C. 32 D. 64
6. Find the surface of x
2
+ y
2
+ (z 2)
2
= 4 that lies below z = 4.
A. 8 B. 32 C. 16 D. 64
7. Answer true or false: If is the part of x + y + z = 2 that lies in the rst octant
xz dS =
1
0
1z
0
(1 y z)z dy dz.
8. Answer true or false: If is the part of sin x+cos y+z = 0 that lies in the rst octant
x
2
z dS =
R
x
2
(sin x cos y) dy dx.
9. Answer true or false: If is the part of x +y 2z = 5 that lies in the rst octant
xsin y dS =
R
sin y(5 y + 2z) dA.
10. Answer true or false: If is the part of x + y + 3z = 8 that lies in the rst octant
xe
y
dS =
11
R
e
y
(8 3z y) dA.
11. Answer true or false: If is the part of z = x
2
+ y
2
+ 4 that lies in the rst octant
y
2
z
2
dS =
R
x
4
+ y
2
4x
2
+ 4y
2
dA.
e
x
e
y
dS =
R
e
x
e
6yx
dA.
547 Chapter 17
e
x
e
y
dS =
R
e
y
e
6xy
dA.
14. Answer true or false: If is the part of x + 2y + z = 5 that lies in the rst octant
zx
2
y dS =
R
x
2
y(5 x 2y) dA.
15. Answer true or false: If is the part of x + 2y + z = 5 that lies in the rst octant
zx
2
dS =
R
zx
2
5 x z
2
dA.
SECTION 17.6
1. Find the ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = 2zk across the sphere x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 9 oriented
outward.
A. 72 B. 36 C. 0 D. 108
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 1 oriented
outward.
A.
20
3
B.
500
3
C. 0 D.
4
3
3. Answer true or false: If is the portion of the surface z = 4 x
2
y
2
that lies above the
xy-plane, and is oriented up, the ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = xi + yj + zk across is
=
2
0
1
0
(x
2
+ y
2
+ 4) dA.
2
y
2
that lies above the xy-
plane, and is oriented up, the ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = x
2
i + yj + zk across is
=
R
(x
3
+ y
2
x
2
+ 1) dA.
5. Let F(x, y, z) = 5xi. The ux outward between the planes z = 0 and z = 2 is
A. 0 B.
25
2
C. 25 D. 5
6. Answer true or false: Let F(x, y, z) = xi +yj +3k. The ux outward through the surface x
2
+y
2
+
z
2
= 1 is
2
0

0
(2sin
2
cos sin + 3 sin cos ) dd.
Section 17.7 548
7. Let F(x, y, z) = xi + yj + zk and be the portion of the surface z = 5 x
2
y
2
that lies above
the xy-plane. Find the ux of the vector eld across .
A.
32
3
B.
5
2
C.
15
2
D. 0
8. Answer true or false: If F(x, y, z) = xi +yk, the ux through the portion of the surface that lies
above the xy-plane, where is dened by z = 6 x
2
y
2
, is
R
(x
2
+ y
2
+ 6) dA.
9. Answer true or false: If F(x, y, z) = xi +yk, the ux through the portion of the surface that lies
above the xy-plane, where is dened by z = 3x
2
+ 3y
2
+ 1, is
R
(3x
2
+ 3y
2
+ z) dA.
10. If F(x, y, z) = xi + yk, the magnitude of the ux through the portion of the surface that lies in
front of the xz-plane, where is dened by y = 1 x
2
z
2
, is
A.
5
2
B.
15
2
C. D. 0
11. If F(x, y, z) = yj + zk, the magnitude of the ux through the portion of the surface that lies
right of the yz-plane, where is dened by x = 1 y
2
z
2
, is
A.
5
2
B.
15
2
C. D. 0
12. Answer true or false: The surface z = x
3
y
2
+ 5 has a normal vector n =
3x
2
i 2yj +k
9x
2
+ 4y
2
+ 1
.
13. Answer true or false: The surface y = x
2
z
2
+ 8 has a normal vector n =
2xi 2zj +k
4x
2
+ 4z
2
+ 1
.
14. Answer true or false: The surface z = 2x
3
2y
3
+7 has a normal vector n =
6xi 6yj +k
36x
2
+ 36y
2
+ 1
.
15. Answer true or false: The surface z = 4x + 2y has a normal vector n =
4i 2j +k
21
.
SECTION 17.7
1. Find the outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = xi across the sphere x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 4.
A.
32
3
B.
256
3
C. 0 D.
16
3
2. Find the outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) =
x
2
i across the sphere x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 4.
A.
32
3
B.
256
3
C. 0 D.
16
3
3. Find the outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = 3zk across the sphere x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 4.
A.
32
3
B. 32 C.
256
3
D. 256
549 Chapter 17
4. Let F(x, y, z) =
5xi + 5yj + 5zk
(x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
)
3/2
and let be a closed, orientable surface that surrounds the
origin. Then =
A. 5 B. 20 C. 100 D. 25
5. Let F(x, y, z) =
8xi + 8yj + 8zk
(4x
2
+ 4y
2
+ 4z
2
)
3/2
and let be a closed, orientable surface that surrounds the
origin. Then =
A. 4 B. 8 C. 2 D. 16
6. Answer true or false: Let F(x, y, z) =
x
2
i + y
2
j + z
2
k
(x
4
+ y
4
+ z
4
)
3/2
and let be a closed, orientable surface
that surrounds the origin. Then = .
7. Find the outward ux of F(x, y, z) = xi + (2y + 3)j + 6z
2
k across the unit cube in the rst octant
that has a vertex at the origin.
A. 1 B. 0 C. 5 D. 8
8. Find the outward ux of F(x, y, z) = xi +yj + (z 2)k across the rectangle with vertices (0, 0, 0),
(0, 0, 1), (2, 1, 0), and (2, 1, 1).
A. 3 B. 6 C. 0 D. 1
9. Find the outward ux of F(x, y, z) = (x 1)i + (y 3)j + zk across the rectangle with vertices
(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1), (2, 1, 0), and (2, 1, 1).
A. 3 B. 6 C. 0 D. 1
10. Find the outward ux of F(x, y, z) = 2x
2
i + 3yj + zk across the rectangle with vertices (0, 0, 0),
(0, 0, 1), (2, 1, 0), and (2, 1, 1).
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 7
11. Answer true or false: The outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) =
x
3
3
i +
y
3
3
j +
z
3
1
3
k across
the surface of the region that is enclosed by the hemisphere z =

16 x
2
y
2
and the plane
z = 0 is
2
5
.
12. Answer true or false: The outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = x
2
i + 2yj + zk across the
cube bounded by the axes and the planes x = 2, y = 3, and z = 4 is 120.
13. Answer true or false: The outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = 2x
2
i + 2y
2
j + 2z
2
k across
the cube bounded by the axes and the planes x = 2, y = 3, and z = 4 is 58.
14. Answer true or false: The outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = (2x
2
+3)i +(y
2
+2)j +2z
2
k
across the cube bounded by the axes and the planes x = 2, y = 3, and z = 4 is 178.
15. Answer true or false: The outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = x
3
i + yj + zk across the
cube bounded by the axes and the planes x = 2, y = 3, and z = 4 is 192.
Section 17.8 550
SECTION 17.8
1. Answer true or false: If is the surface z = x
2
y
2
+ 4 and F(x, y, z) = 3xi + 4yj + zk, then
(curl F) ndS =
R
(6x + 8y + 1) dA.
2
y
2
+ 4 and F(x, y, z) = 5xi + 2yj + z
2
k, then
(curl F) ndS =
R
(10x + 4y + 2z) dA.
2
y
2
+ 4 and F(x, y, z) = (4x + 2y)i +
(3x + 5y)j + xk, then
(curl F) ndS =
R
(12x + 8y + z) dA.
2
y
2
+ 4 and F(x, y, z) = 6xi + 2yj + 3zk, then
(curl F) ndS = 0.
2
y
2
+ 4 and F(x, y, z) = xyzi + xzj + x
2
yzk,
then
(curl F) ndS =
R
((2x
2
(xz 1) + 2y
2
(x 2xz) + z(1 x)) dA.
6. Answer true or false: The amount of work needed to move a particle around the rectangle
(0, 0, 0), (0, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3), (1, 0, 0), and back to (0, 0, 0) by F(x, y, z) = xyzi + yzj + xyk is
2
0
1
0
2(y + xy)
3
x y dy dx.
7. The work done by F(x, y, z) = xi + yj + zk to move a particle completely around the rectangle
(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 2), (1, 0, 2), and (1, 0, 0) is 0.
8. The work done by F(x, y, z) = x
2
i +y
3
j +zk to move a particle completely around the quadrangle
(0, 0, 0), (0, 1, 3), (2, 1, 3), and (2, 0, 0) is 0.
9. Answer true or false: If F(x, y, z) = xi + 2yj + z
2
k and is a surface such that z = x
2
y
2
+ 2,
where z 0,
(curl F) ndS =
R
(2xi 9yj + 2zk) dA.
10. Answer true or false: If F(x, y, z) = yi + zj + xk and is a surface such that z = x
2
y
2
+ 2,
where z 0,
(curl F) ndS =
R
(2x + 2y + 1) dA.
11. Answer true or false: If F(x, y, z) = yi + zj + xk and is a surface such that z =
x
2
2

y
2
2
+ 1,
where z 0,
(curl F) ndS =
R
(x + y + 1) dA.
12. Answer true or false: If F(x, y, z) = yi + zj + xk and is a surface such that z = 2x + 3y + 4,
where z 0,
(curl F) ndS =
R
(2x + 3y + z) dA.
551 Chapter 17
13. Answer true or false: F(x, y, z) = x
2
i + y
3
j + x
2
zk. The work needed to move a particle around a
triangle (0, 0, 0), (0, 2, 3), (0, 0, 3) is 0.
14. Answer true or false: F(x, y, z) = sin xi + e
y
j + z
4
k. The work needed to move a particle around
a triangle (0, 0, 0), (0, 2, 3), (0, 0, 3) is 0.
15. Answer true or false: F(x, y, z) = sin yi + e
x
j + z
4
k. The work needed to move a particle around
a triangle (0, 0, 0), (0, 2, 3), (0, 0, 3) is 0.
CHAPTER 17 TEST
1. Answer true or false: (x, y) = xe
y
is the potential function for F(x, y) = e
y
i + xe
y
j.
2. F(x, y, z) = zi + yj + xyzk. Find divF.
A. 1 + xy B. 1 xy C. xz + 1 yz D. xz + 1 yz
3. F(x, y, z) = x
3
i + 3j + xzk. Find curlF.
A. j + xyk B. j zj C. xzi zj D. xzi (1 yz)j
2
, if = x
4
y, is 12x
2
y + 4x
3
.
5.
C
(x
2
y 1) ds, where x = 3t and y = t(0 t 1) is
A. 3.5 B. 1.75 C. 7 D. 1
6.
C
6xy
2
dx + 15xy
2
dy along the curve x = y
2
from (0, 0) to (1, 1) is
A. 5 B. 21 C. 6 D. 2
7. Answer true or false: If x = sin t, y = cos t(0 t 2),
C
(x 2y) ds =
2
0
sin t 2 cos t dt.
8. Answer true or false: The work done by F(x, y) = xi + ye
x
2
from (0, 0) to
(1, 1) is the same as the work done moving the same particle along the same curve from (1, 1) to
(4, 2).
9. Answer true or false: F(x, y) = 6xi + 2yj is a conservative vector eld.
10. Answer true or false: F(x, y) = 3x
2
yi + x
3
j is a conservative vector eld.
11.
(2,4)
(0,1)
6xdx + 2y dy =
A. 12 B. 27 C. 28 D. 11
12. F(x, y) = 6xi +2yj the work done by the force eld on a particle moving along an arbitrary smooth
curve from P(0, 0) to Q(1, 2) is
A. 7 B.
7
2
C. 7 D.
7
2
Chapter 17 Test 552
x
2
25
+
y
2
9
= 1 is
A. 225 B. 225 C. 15 D. 15
14. The work done on a particle by the eld F(x, y) = (sin x +y
3
)i (x
3
cos ye
y
)j on a particle that
travels once around a unit circle x
2
+ y
2
A.
3
4
B.
3
2
C.

4
D.
15.
C
(e
x
+ 2y) dx + (3y
4
+ 2x) dy, where C is 9x
2
+ 4y
2
= 36, is
A. B. 12 C. 4 D. 0
16. Evaluate
xz dS where is the part of the plane x + y +

z
2
= 1 in the rst octant.
A.
3
8
B.
3
8
C.
3
16
D.
3
16
17. Answer true or false: If is the part of x + y + z = 2 that lies in the rst octant,
xy dS =
1
0
1x
0
x(1 x z) dz dx.
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 9 oriented
outward.
A.
16
3
B.
64
3
C. 0 D. 144
2
y
2
that lies above the
xy-plane, and is oriented up, the ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = xi + yj + zk across is
=
2
0
5
0
(x
2
+ y
2
+ 5) dA.
20. Answer true or false: The surface z = 4x + 2y has a normal vector n =
4i + 2j +k
21
.
21. Find the outward ux of the vector eld F(x, y, z) = yj across the sphere x
2
+ y
2
+ z
2
= 4.
A.
32
3
B.
256
3
C. 0 D.
16
3
22. Answer true or false: Let F(x, y, z) =
3xi + 3yj + 3zk
(9x
2
+ 9y
2
+ 9z
2
)
3/2
and be a closed orientable surface
that surrounds the origin. Then = 4.
23. Find the outward ux of F(x, y, z) = (x 2)i + (y 3)j + zk across the rectangle with vertices
(2, 3, 0), (2, 3, 1), (4, 4, 0), and (4, 4, 1).
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8
2
y
2
4, and F(x, y, z) = 6xi + 2yj + zk, then
(curl F) ndS =
R
(12x + 4y + 1) dA.
553 Chapter 17
SECTION 17.1
1. F 2. T 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. T 10. F 11. F 12. F
13. T 14. T 15. T
SECTION 17.2
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. F 10. T 11. T 12. F
13. A 14. F 15. F
SECTION 17.3
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. F 12. D
13. A 14. C 15. A
SECTION 17.4
1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. C
13. F 14. T 15. F
SECTION 17.5
1. C 2. F 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. F 8. F 9. T 10. T 11. F 12. T
13. T 14. T 15. F
SECTION 17.6
1. A 2. A 3. F 4. T 5. A 6. F 7. A 8. F 9. F 10. C 11. C 12. T
13. F 14. T 15. T
SECTION 17.7
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. F 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. F 12. T
13. F 14. F 15. F
SECTION 17.8
1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. T 9. F 10. F 11. F 12. F
13. F 14. T 15. F
CHAPTER 17 TEST
1. T 2. A 3. C 4. F 5. A 6. A 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. T 11. B 12. A
13. D 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. F 18. D 19. F 20. F 21. A 22. F 23. B
24. F

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SAMPLE TEST, CHAPTER 1

x, y can be determined to have a maximum

x about the x-axis

x about the y-axis

x about the origin

4. The slope-intercept form of a line having a slope of 4 and a y-intercept of 5 is

. How far does the wheel travel as it

above the horizontal with an initial speed

. How far does the wheel travel while

f(x) = 4, then lim

12. Answer true or false. To use a - approach to show that lim

(x) is not dened at x = 0.

(2), given that f(2) = 4 and f

(x) if f(x) = sin x tanx.

(x) if f(x) = sin

(x) = cos x sin x.

x. Determine the slope of the tangent

x, nd the formula for y.

(5/4) by using a graphing utility.

(4) given that f(4) = 4 and f

x, nd the formula for y.

29. Round to four decimal places.

x 2) = (log 5)(log x)(log

(2) = 3, then there must be a point of inection on

(2) = 1, then there must be an inection point on (2, 2).

(1) = 4, and if f is continuous on [1, 1], then there is a

3 by applying Newtons Method to the equation x

9 by applying Newtons Method to the equation x

(x) = 1 when f(x) =

x on [0,1], nd the value c that satises the Mean-Value Theorem.

x + 2dx, a good choice for u is x + 2.

x, y = 0 and x = 4 into equal

cos x, x = 0, x = /2, y = 0 about the x-axis.

x, y = 0, x = 0, x = 3 is revolved about the x-axis is given by

4y + 16, x = 0, y = 1, y = 0 about the y-axis.

1 + x, 1 x 0 about the x-axis.

y + 1, 0 y 1 about the y-axis.

about an axis through its center

x, x = 3, x = 0, y = 0 is revolved about the y-axis is 5.563.

= x + 5y, nd the direction eld at (1,2).

= cos(xy), nd the direction eld at (0,3).

= cos(3xy), nd the direction eld at (5,0).

= xcos y, nd the direction eld at (7,0).

= 4x 4y, nd the direction eld at (1,1).

= y cosh x, nd the direction eld at (5,0).

= (sin x)(cos x), nd the direction eld at (/2, /2).

= 3 ln x 2 ln y, nd the direction eld at (1,1).

= 4x y, y(1) = 2; y(4) will be

= sin(x y), y(1) = 1; y(3) will

= ln y, y(1) = 1; y(2) will be

= 3 ln(xy), y(1) = 1; y(2) will

(t) = 25y(t) is solved by C

= xcos y, nd the direction eld at (5,0).

= 4x + 6y, the direction eld at (1,2) is

(t) = 25t is solved by y(t) = C

above the positive x-axis and the other acts 60

8. Find the angle between u = 4i + 2k and v = 5i + 2k.

9. Let u = 4, 1, v = 2, 8, and w = 10, 3. Find u (w 2v).

above the horizontal. If the box is moved by the force a total of 60 m,

(/2) if r(t) = cos t i + sin t j +k.

3 + 2t)k, the arc length paramentization of

4. A lamina with density (x, y) = x

6. A lamina with density (x, y) = x