CHUNG TAI EDUCATIONAL PRESS HONG KONG DIPLOMA OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION

MATHEMATICS Compulsory Part 2011/12 Mock Exam PAPER 2

Time allowed: 1 hour 15 minutes

1.

Read carefully the instructions on the Answer Sheet. Stick a barcode label and insert the information required in the spaces provided. When told to open this book, you should check that all the questions are there. Look for the words END OF PAPER after the last question. All questions carry equal marks. ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS. You are advised to use an HB pencil to mark all the answers on the Answer Sheet, so that wrong marks can be completely erased with a clean rubber. You should mark only ONE answer for each question. If you mark more than one answer, you will receive NO MARKS for that question. No marks will be deducted for wrong answers.

2.

3. 4.

5.

6.

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HKDSE - MATH - CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM

There are 30 questions in Section A and 15 questions in Section B. The diagrams in this paper are not necessarily drawn to scale. Choose the best answer for each question. Section A

1. (4a 3 ) 2 a 5 = A. 8a 9 . B.

8a11.

C. 16a10. D. 16a11.

2. If 5 7 a = 4b , then a = A. B. C. D.

5 b. 11 4b 5 . 7
5 4b . 7

4b 5 . 7

2 3. x 2 y z 2 2 yz =

A. B. C. D.

( x + y + z )( x y z ). ( x + y + z )( x + y z ) . ( x + y z )( x y + z ). ( x + y z )( x y z ) .

HKDSE - MATH - CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

4. Let f ( x) = 4 x 3 10 x 2 kx + 5 , where k is a constant. If f (1) = 14 , then k = A. 13. B. 5. C. 13. D. 25.

5. 2 x 2 3x 3(4 x 2 5) = A. B.

10 x 2 3x + 15 . 10 x 2 3x 15 .

C. 14 x 2 3 x + 15 . D. 14 x 2 3x 15 .

6. Let a be a constant. Solve the equation ( x a + 1)( x a 2) = ( x a + 1). A. B. C. D.

x=a+2 x =a+3 x = a 1 or x = a + 2

x = a 1 or x = a + 3

7. Find the range of values of k such that the quadratic equation x 2 8 x + 1 = k has two distinct real roots. A. k < 15 B. k > 15 C. k < 17 D. k > 17

HKDSE - MATH -CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

8. In the figure, the quadratic graph of y = f (x) intersects the straight line L at A(5, k) and B(1, k). Which of the following is / are true? I. The solution of the inequality f ( x) < k is 5 < x < 1 .
y = f (x) y

II. The roots of the equation f ( x) = 0 are 5 and 1. III. The equation of the axis of symmetry of the quadratic graph of y = f (x) is y = 3. A. I only B. I and III only C. II and III only D. I, II and III

B O

L x

6 2 x 2 9. Solve . 9 3x 0
A. B. C. D.

3 x4 2 x7
1 x 5 2 x 6

10. Let a n be the nth term of a sequence. If a1 = 1, a 2 = 3 and a n + 2 = a n + a n +1 for any positive integer n, then a8 = A. 15. B. 29. C. 47. D. 76.

HKDSE - MATH - CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

11. A sum of $6 200 is deposited at an interest rate of 2% per annum for 3 years, compounded monthly. Find the interest correct to the nearest dollar. A. $372 B. $378 C. $379 D. $383

12. If the height of a triangle is increased by 25% and the base of the triangle is decreased by x% so that the area is increased by 20%, then x = A. 4. B. 36. C. 64. D. 96.

13. If x, y and z are non-zero numbers such that 3x = 2y and 2x = z, then (x + y) : (y + z) = A. 1 : 2. B. 3 : 5. C. 5 : 3. D. 5 : 7.

14. It is given that y varies inversely as x 2 . If x is increased by 150%, then y is decreased by A. 16%. B. 40%. C. 84%. D. 150%.

HKDSE - MATH -CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

15. The lengths of the three sides of a triangle are measured as 8 cm, 10 cm and 13 cm respectively. If the three measurements are correct to the nearest cm, find the percentage error in calculating the perimeter of the triangle correct to the nearest 0.1%. A. 2.7% B. 4.8% C. 8.3% D. 10.5%

16. In the figure, OPQ is a sector of radius 10 cm. R is a point lying on OP such that QR is perpendicular to OP. If PR = 2 cm, find the area of the shaded region PQR correct to the nearest 0.1 cm 2 . A. 8.2 cm 2 B. 15.8 cm 2 C. 22.3 cm 2 D. 32.2 cm 2
R 2 cm P Q 10 cm O

17. In the figure, ABCD is a square and CDE is an equilateral triangle. AE and DC intersect at F. EFC = A. 65. B. 70. C. 75. D. 80.
D F C E

HKDSE - MATH - CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

18. In the figure, ABCD is a trapezium, where AB // DC. AC and BD intersect at M. If the area of ABM is 4 cm 2 and the area of ADM is 6 cm 2 , then the area of the trapezium ABCD is A. 22 cm 2 . B. 23 cm . C. 24 cm . D. 25 cm 2 .
D C
2 2

A 4 cm 6 cm
2 2

19. In the figure, ACG is a triangle. B, E and F are points lying on AC, CG and AG respectively. BF and AE intersect at D, and BF // CG. If AB : BC = 5 : 3 and EG = 20.8, then DF = A. 7.8. B. 12.48. C. 13. D. 17.8.
B D F A

E 20.8

20. In the figure, AP = 4 , PQ = 2, QR = 5 and RB = 6 . Find the distance between A and B correct to 1 decimal place. A. 8.9 B. 10.8 C. 12.0 D. 12.3
4 P 2 Q 5 6 R A

HKDSE - MATH -CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

21. In the figure, O is the centre of the circle ABC. If AB = BC, then AOC = A. 72. B. 128. C. 144. D. 216.
A O C 36 B

22. In the figure, A, B, C and Q are points lying on the circle. It is given that AQ = QC , BAC = 54 and BCQ = 100. Find ABC. A. 50 B. 52 C. 54 D. 56
100 B C A 54 Q

23. sin( 270) tan 45 + A. B. C. D.

sin(180 + ) = sin 30 tan()

cos .

3 cos .
sin 2 cos . 2 cos sin .

24. The number of axes of reflectional symmetry of the figure is A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. 8.

HKDSE - MATH - CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

25. If the point (2, 5) is rotated anti-clockwise about the origin through 90, then the coordinates of its image are A. (5, 2). B. (5, 2). C. (5, 2). D. (5, 2).

26. Which of the following points lies inside the circle x 2 + y 2 2 x y 6 = 0 ? A. (2, 3) B. (1, 2) C. (4, 2) D. (5, 1)

27. The box-and-whisker diagram below shows the distribution of the scores (in marks) of the students of a class in a mathematics test.

20

40 60 80 Score (marks)

100

If the passing score of the test is 50 marks, then the passing percentage of the class is A. 25%. B. 37.5%. C. 40%. D. 50%.

HKDSE - MATH -CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

28. The stem-and-leaf diagram below shows the distribution of the numbers of redemption stamps collected by 26 customers of a supermarket, where a is a non-negative integer less than 10.
Stem (tens) 0 1 2 Leaf (units) 125899 011256a79 2247a888999

Find the median of the numbers of redemption stamps. A. 16 B. 16.5 C. 17 D. 17.5

29. If the mean of the eight numbers 6, 7, 8, y, 12, 14, 2y and 17 is 11, then the mode is A. 2. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10.

30. Let A be the group of numbers {x 3, x + 2 , x + 2 , x + 5}, B be the group of numbers {x 1, x + 1, x + 3, x + 4}. Which of the following is / are true? I. The two groups of numbers have the same mean.

II. The two groups of numbers have the same median. III. The range of A is less than the range of B. A. I only B. II only C. I and III only D. II and III only

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Section B

31.

2 x + = 1 + x 1 x2
A. B. C. D.

2 . 1 x2 2x . 1 x2 2 3x . 1 x2

2 3x . (1 x) 2

32. The graph in the figure shows the linear relation between x and log 2 y . If y = ka x , then k = A. 8. B. 2. C. D.
log2 y

1 . 8 1 . 16

33. 1011000101012 = A. B. C. D.

211 + 29 + 28 + 21. 211 + 29 + 28 + 41.

212 + 210 + 29 + 21.

212 + 210 + 29 + 41.

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34. If k is a real number, then 3ki + A. B. C. D.

4k + 5i = i

5 ki .
5 + 7 ki . 5 ki . 5 + 7 ki .

35. Which of the following systems of inequalities has its solution represented by the shaded region in the figure?
y

A.

y 2 x y x + y 0 y 2 x y x + y 0 y 2 x y x + y 0 y 2 x y x + y 0

(2, 2) O

(2, 2) x

B.

C.

D.

36. If the 2nd term and the 5th term of a geometric sequence are 2 and 16 respectively, then the sum of the first 9 terms of the sequence is A. 512. B. 341. C. 171. D. 256.

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37. If a, k, b are the first 3 terms of an arithmetic sequence and a, 2, b are the first 3 terms of a geometric sequence, then a 2 + b 2 = A. B. C. D.
2k 2 + 4 .

2k 2 4 . 4k 2 + 8 .
4k 2 8 .

38. If the figure shows the graph of y = f (x) and the graph of y = g (x) on the same rectangular coordinate system, then A. B. C. D.

g ( x ) = f ( x + 4) . g ( x ) = f ( x 4) . g ( x ) = f ( x + 4) . g ( x ) = f ( x 4) .
y = f (x ) ( 4, 0) O

y y = g (x )

39. In the figure, y = A. B. C. D.

x sin 46 . sin 86 x sin 48 . sin 86

46 x

48

x sin 86 . sin 48
x sin 48 . sin 46

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40. The figure shows a cuboid ABCDEFGH. If the angle between the plane ACE and the plane ABCD is , then tan = A. B. C. D.

12 . 5
13 . 5

E F G

18 cm

18 . 13 39 . 10
D A 12 cm B C 5 cm

41. In the figure, AB is the tangent to the circle PQT at T. If PQ = QT and ATQ = 62, then PTB = A. 56. B. 58. C. 60. D. 62.
62 A T B P Q

42. Let a be a constant. If L is the tangent to the circle x 2 + y 2 + ax 4 y 7 = 0 at P(1, 2), then the equation of L is A. B. C. D.

x + 2y + 3 = 0 . x 2y 5 = 0 . 2x + y + 4 = 0 . 2x y 4 = 0 .

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43. There are 25 packs of juice on a shelf, in which 5 packs of them are apple juice. If 2 packs of juice are selected randomly from the shelf without replacement, then the probability of choosing 2 packs of apple juice is A. B. C. D.

1 . 25 1 . 30 4 . 125 1 . 300

44. If 7 boys and 2 girls randomly sit on a long bench, find the probability that the two girls are not next to each other on the bench. A. B. C. D.

1 9 2 9 7 9 1 36

45. A set of numbers has a median of 35, an inter-quartile range of 16 and a variance of 18. If each number in the set is multiplied by 2 and 4 is subtracted from each resulting number, then the median, the inter-quartile range and the variance of the new set of numbers are Median A. B. C. D. 70 66 66 66 Inter-quartile range 28 32 28 32 Variance 72 72 36 36
END OF PAPER

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MC

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Answer & Suggested Solution

Answer
1. D 6. D 11. D 16. A 21. C 26. B 31. B 36. C 41. A 2. C 7. B 12. A 17. C 22. B 27. D 32. D 37. D 42. A 3. A 8. A 13. D 18. D 23. B 28. C 33. A 38. B 43. B 4. B 9. A 14. C 19. C 24. B 29. C 34. A 39. B 44. C 5. A 10. C 15. B 20. C 25. C 30. B 35. A 40. D 45. B

5. 2 x 2 3x 3(4 x 2 5) = 2 x 2 3x 12 x 2 + 15

= 10 x 2 3 x + 15
The answer is A.

6.

( x a + 1)( x a 2) = ( x a + 1) ( x a + 1)( x a 2) ( x a + 1) = 0 ( x a + 1)[( x a 2) 1] = 0 ( x a + 1)( x a 3) = 0 [ x (a 1)][ x (a + 3)] = 0

Suggested Solution
Section A

x = a 1 or x = a + 3
The answer is D.

1. (4a 3 ) 2 a 5 = 16a 6 a 5

= 16a11
The answer is D.

7.

x 2 8x + 1 = k x 2 8x + 1 k = 0

2. 5 7 a = 4b 7 a = 5 4b 5 4b a= 7 The answer is C.

The equation has two distinct real roots.

>0
64 4 + 4k > 0 4k > 60 k > 15
The answer is B.

i.e. (8) 2 4(1)(1 k ) > 0

3. x 2 y 2 z 2 2 yz = x 2 ( y 2 + 2 yz + z 2 )

= x 2 ( y + z)2 = ( x + y + z )[ x ( y + z )] = ( x + y + z )( x y z )
The answer is A.
A B y=k x

8.
y = f (x)

4.

f (1) = 14 4(1)3 10(1) 2 k (1) + 5 = 14 k 9 = 14 k = 5

The answer is B. I.
5 1 O

According to the graph, the solution of the inequality f ( x) < k is 5 < x < 1. I is true.

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II. The equation f ( x) = 0 has no real roots. II is not true. III. The equation of the axis of symmetry of the graph is x = 3. III is not true. The answer is A.

1 2

1.25hb(1 x%) 1 hb 2
1 2

hb
1 2 1 2

100% = 20% = 0 .2

hb[1.25(1 x%) 1] hb

1.25(1 x%) 1 = 0.2 1 x% = 0.96

x=4
9. 6 2 x 2 and 9 3x 0 2 x 8 and 3x 9 x 4 and x3 The solution of the compound inequality is 3 x 4. The answer is A. 13. The answer is A.

3x = 2 y 3x y= 2

( x + y) : ( y + z) = ( x + =

3x 3x ) : ( + 2 x) 2 2

5 7 : 2 2

10. a3 = a1 + a2 = 1 + 3 = 4

= 5:7
The answer is D.

a4 = a2 + a3 = 3 + 4 = 7
a5 = a3 + a4 = 4 + 7 = 11 a6 = a4 + a5 = 7 + 11 = 18

a7 = a5 + a6 = 11 + 18 = 29
a8 = a6 + a7 = 18 + 29 = 47
The answer is C.

14. y =

k , where k is a non-zero constant. x2

k x12

Let x1 be the original value of x. The original value of y =

11. The interest = $6 200(1 +

2% 3 12 ) $6 200 12 = $383 (corr. to the nearest dollar)

The new value of x = x1 (1 + 150%) = 2.5 x1 The new value of y =

k ( 2.5 x1 ) 2

The answer is D.

The percentage change of y

=
12. Let h and b be the original height and base of the triangle respectively. The new height = h(1 + 25%) = 1.25h The new base = b(1 x%) The new area =

k ( 2.5 x1 ) 2 k x1 2 k x1 2

k x 12

100%

1 2.5 2

1)

k x 12

100%

= 84%
The answer is C.

1 1.25hb(1 x%) 2

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15. The percentage error

1 2

8 + 10 + 13

100%

18. Let h1 cm be the perpendicular distance from A to BD.

= 4.8% (corr. to the nearest 0.1%)

The answer is B.

T h e a r e a of ABM 4 = T h e a r e a of ADM 6
1 BM 2 1 DM 2

h1 h1

2 3

16. OR = OP PR

BM 2 = DM 3
In ABM and CDM,

= (10 2) cm = 8 cm OQ = OR + QR
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

AMB = CMD
(Pyth. theorem)

(vert. opp. s) (alt. s, AB // DC) (alt. s, AB // DC) (equiangular) (corr. sides, s)

ABM = CDM

10 cm = 8 cm + QR

BAM = DCM

QR = 102 82 cm = 6 cm 8 cos QOR = 10 QOR = 36.87 (corr. to the nearest 0.01)

The area of the shaded region = The area of the sector OQP The area of OQR

ABM CDM

AM BM = CM DM = 2 3

= ( 10 2

36.87 1 8 6) cm 2 360 2 = 8.2 cm 2 (corr. to the nearest 0.1 cm 2 )

The answer is A.

Let h 2 cm be the perpendicular distance from B to AC. 1 AM h 2 T h e a r e a of ABM = 2 1 T h e a r e a of BCM MC h 2 2

4 cm 2 2 = T h e a r e a of BCM 3 T h e a r e a of BCM = 6 cm 2
Let h3 cm be the perpendicular distance from D to AC. 1 AM h3 T h e a r e a of ADM = 2 1 T h e a r e a of CDM MC h3 2

17.

DE = DC = DA

DEA = DAE

(base s, isos. ) ( sum of )

DEA + DAE + ADE = 180 2DEA + (90 + 60) = 180 DEA = 15 EFC = DEA + FDE = 15 + 60 = 75
The answer is C.

6 cm 2 2 = T h e a r e a of CDM 3 T h e a r e a of CDM = 9 cm 2

(ext. of )

The area of the trapezium ABCD

= (4 + 6 + 6 + 9) cm 2 = 25 cm 2
The answer is D.

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19. In ABD and ACE,

21. Join OB. (common angle) (corr. s, BF // CG) (corr. s, BF // CG) (equiangular) (corr. sides, s)
A O C 36 B

BAD = CAE
ABD = ACE

ADB = AEC

ABD ACE

AD AB = AE AC 5 = 5+3 5 = 8
Similarly,

(equiangular) (corr. sides, s)

AB = BC AOB = BOC OB = OC OBC = OCB = 36

(given) (eq. chords, eq. s) (radii) (base s, isos. )

ADF AEG AD DF = AE EG 5 DF = 8 20.8 DF = 13

The answer is C.

BOC + OBC + OCB = 180 ( sum of ) BOC = 180 36 36 = 108 AOC + AOB + BOC = 360 (s at a pt.) AOC = 360 108 108 = 144
The answer is C.

20. Suppose AP produced and BR produced intersect at M.

A 4 P 2 Q 5 6 M R

22.

BAQ + BCQ = 180 (opp. s, cyclic quad.) (54 + CAQ) + 100 = 180 CAQ = 26
ACQ AQ = CAQ QC

(arc and at ce in prop.)

ACQ 1 = 26 1 ACQ = 26
ACB = 100 26 = 74

PM = QR = 5 MR = PQ = 2
AB 2 = AM 2 + BM 2 AB = ( 4 + 5) + (2 + 6)
2 2

(Pyth. theorem)

ABC + BAC + ACB = 180

( sum of )

= 12.0 (corr. to 1 d.p.)

The answer is C.

ABC = 180 54 74 = 52

The answer is B.

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23. sin( 270) tan 45 +

sin(180 + ) sin 30 tan()

= (cos )(1) + = cos +

1 ( tan ) 2

sin

27. According to the box-and-whisker diagram, the median of the scores of the students is 50 marks, i.e. half of the students get the passing score of 50 marks or higher. 28. The passing percentage = 50% The answer is D. The numbers representing the leaves in a stem-and-leaf diagram are arranged in ascending order from the left to the right. The possible values of a are 6 a 7 and 7a8 The median =

2 sin
sin cos

= cos + 2 cos = 3 cos

24. The answer is B.

i.e. a = 7

17 + 17 = 17 2

The answer is C.

29. As shown in the figure, the number of axes of reflectional symmetry of the figure is 4. The answer is B.

6 + 7 + 8 + y + 12 + 14 + 2 y + 17 = 11 8 3 y + 64 = 88 3 y = 24 y =8
There are two 8s among the eight numbers.

25. The coordinates transformation

of

the

image

after

the

30. I.

The mode is 8. The answer is C. The mean of group A

= ( ( 5) , 2) = (5, 2)
The answer is C.

26. A.

22 + (3) 2 2(2) (3) 6 = 6 > 0

(2, 3) lies outside the circle. (1, 2) lies inside the circle. (4, 2) lies outside the circle. (5, 1) lies outside the circle.

x 3+ x + 2+ x + 2+ x +5 4 4x + 6 = 4 = x+ 3 2

B. 12 + 22 2(1) 2 6 = 5 < 0 C. D.

The mean of group B

( 4) 2 + (2) 2 2( 4) (2) 6 = 24 > 0

(5) 2 + 12 2(5) 1 6 = 29 > 0

The answer is B.

x 1+ x +1+ x + 3 + x + 4 4 4x + 7 = 4 7 = x+ 4 =
I is not true.

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II. The median of group A

32. When x = 0 ,

x+2+ x+2 2

log 2 y = 4 y = 2 4 = 1 16 1 , 16

2x + 4 = 2 = x+2
The median of group B

When x = 0 and y =
1 = ka 0 16 1 k= 16

= =

x +1+ x + 3 2 2x + 4 2
II is true.

= x+2

The answer is D.

33. 101100010101 2 = 211 + 29 + 28 + 2 4 + 22 + 20

III. The range of group A

= x + 5 ( x 3) =8

= 211 + 29 + 28 + 16 + 4 + 1 = 211 + 29 + 28 + 21
The answer is A.

The range of group B

= x + 4 ( x 1) =5
The range of A is larger than the range of B. III is not true.

34. 3ki +

(4k + 5i )i 4k + 5i = 3ki + i i2 = 3ki + = 3ki + 4ki + 5i 2 i2 4ki + 5(1) 1

The answer is B.

= 3ki 4ki + 5 = 5 ki
The answer is A.

Section B

2 2 x x + = + 31. 2 1+ x 1 x 1 + x (1 + x)(1 x) = = =

2(1 x) + x (1 + x)(1 x) 2x (1 + x)(1 x) 2x 1 x2

35. Since (0, 1) is a point in the shaded region, (0, 1) must satisfy the required system of inequalities. 1 < 2 and the boundary is a solid line.

y2 0 < 1 and the boundary is a solid line. x y

The answer is B.

0 + 1 = 1 > 0 and the boundary is a solid line.

x+ y0

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y 2 has its solution represented by the x y x + y 0 shaded region in the figure.

The answer is A.

39.
y

46 x

48

36. Let a and r be the first term and the common ratio of the sequence respectively.

+ 46 + 48 = 180 = 86
By the sine formula, y x = sin 48 sin 86

( sum of )

ar = 2 ................. (1) 5 1 ar = 16 ............ (2) (2) 3 : r = 8 (1) r = 2

Putting r = 2 in (1),

y=

x sin 48 sin 86

The answer is B.

a(2) = 2 a =1
The sum of the first 9 terms of the sequence 1[1 (2)9 ] = 1 ( 2) = 171 The answer is C. a, k, b form an arithmetic sequence. 1 k = ( a + b) 2 2k = a + b a, 2, b form a geometric sequence.
2 = ab
2

2 2 2 40. AC = AB + BC

(Pyth. theorem)

AC = 12 2 + 52 cm = 13 cm
Let h cm be the perpendicular distance from D to AC. The area of ACD = The area of ABC 1 1 h 13 = 12 5 2 2 60 h= 13 18 tan = 60
13

37.

39 10

a 2 + b 2 = (a + b) 2 2ab = ( 2 k ) 2 2( 2 2 ) = 4k 2 8
The answer is D.

The answer is D.

41.

QT = QP QTP = QPT = QTA = 62

(given) (base s, isos. ) ( in alt. segment)

38. The graph of y = f (x) is reflected with respect to the x-axis to obtain the graph of y = f (x), which is then translated rightwards by 4 units to obtain the graph of y = f ( x 4) .

QTA + QTP + PTB = 180 (adj. s on st. line)

PTB = 180 62 62 = 56 The answer is A.

g ( x ) = f ( x 4)
The answer is B.

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42.

The circle passes through P(1, 2).

12 + (2) 2 + a(1) 4(2) 7 = 0 a = 6 6 4 The coordinates of the centre = ( , ) 2 2 = (3, 2) The slope of the tangent L = = The equation of L is 1 1 2
2 ( 2 ) 3 1

1 y (2) = ( x 1) 2 2 y + 4 = x + 1 x + 2y + 3 = 0
The answer is A.

43. The required probability =

5 4 25 24 1 = 30

The answer is B.

44. The required probability = 1

8! 2! 9!

=
The answer is C.

7 9

45. The median of the new set of numbers

= 35 2 4 = 66
The inter-quartile range of the new set of numbers

= 16 2 = 32
The variance of the new set of numbers

= 18 2 2 = 72
The answer is B.

HKDSE - MATH - CP2 - 2011/12 MOCK EXAM 2011 Chung Tai Educational Press

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