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Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

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Day 1
Lecture 1 Lecture 2 Lecture 3
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Introduction Macroscopic Modeling Mixed Modeling The Pagano Plate Problem Composite Modeling with Abaqus

Workshop 1 Lecture 4

Workshop 2a
Workshop 2b Workshop 3

Buckling of a Laminate Panel


Composite Wing Section Composite Yacht Hull (Optional)

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Day 2
Lecture 5 Lecture 6 Workshop 4
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Reinforcement Modeling Modeling of Sandwich Composites Bending of a Sandwich Beam Modeling of Stiffened Panels Bending of a reinforced flat panel under uniform pressure Modeling Damage and Failure in Composites

Lecture 7 Workshop 5 Lecture 8

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Day 3
Lecture 9 Workshop 6 Lecture 10
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Cohesive Behavior Analysis of a DCB using Cohesive Behavior Virtual Crack Closure Technique (VCCT) Analysis of a DCB using VCCT (Abaqus/Standard) Analysis of a DCB using VCCT (Abaqus/Explicit)

Workshop 7 Workshop 8

Lecture 11
Workshop 9

Low-cycle Fatigue
Fatigue Crack Growth in a DCB Specimen

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Additional Material
Appendix 1 Crack Propagation Analysis using the Debond Capability

Appendix 2
Appendix 3
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Cohesive Element Modeling Techniques


Modeling Issues for Continuum Shell Elements Alternative Modeling Techniques for Composites Modeling Composite Material Impact with Abaqus/Explicit Perforation of a Composite Plate Material Orientation Examples

Appendix 4 Appendix 5 Workshop 10 Appendix 6

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Legal Notices
The Abaqus Software described in this documentation is available only under license from Dassault Systmes and its subsidiary and may be used or reproduced only in accordance with the terms of such license. This documentation and the software described in this documentation are subject to change without prior notice.
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Dassault Systmes and its subsidiaries shall not be responsible for the consequences of any errors or omissions that may appear in this documentation. No part of this documentation may be reproduced or distributed in any form without prior written permission of Dassault Systmes or its subsidiary. Dassault Systmes, 2011. Printed in the United States of America Abaqus, the 3DS logo, SIMULIA and CATIA are trademarks or registered trademarks of Dassault Systmes or its subsidiaries in the US and/or other countries. Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks of their respective owners. For additional information concerning trademarks, copyrights, and licenses, see the Legal Notices in the Abaqus 6.11 Release Notes and the notices at: http://www.simulia.com/products/products_legal.html.

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Revision Status
Lecture 1 Lecture 2 Lecture 3 Lecture 4 Lecture 5
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5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11

Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11

Workshop 1 Workshop 2a Workshop 2b Workshop 3 Workshop 4 Workshop 5 Workshop 6 Workshop 7

5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11

Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11

Lecture 6 Lecture 7 Lecture 8

Lecture 9
Lecture 10 Lecture 11 Appendix 1 Appendix 2

5/11
5/11 5/11 5/11 5/11

Updated for 6.11


Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11

Workshop 8
Workshop 9 Workshop 10

5/11
5/11 5/11

Updated for 6.11


Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11

Appendix 3
Appendix 4 Appendix 5 Appendix 6

5/11
5/11 5/11 5/11

Updated for 6.11


Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11 Updated for 6.11

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Introduction
Lecture 1
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L1.2

Overview
Description of a Composite Some Typical Composites Finite Element Modeling of Composites
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Ceramic Matrix Composites for Turbomachinery

Unidirectional Laminates for Aerospace Applications

Woven Fabrics for Formula 1 Racing

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Macroscopic Modeling
Lecture 2
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L2.2

Overview
Introduction Anisotropic Elasticity Viscoelasticity
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Thermal Expansion Material Orientation

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Mixed Modeling
Lecture 3
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L3.2

Overview
Introduction Laminated Composite Shells Continuum Shell Elements
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Continuum Shell Meshing Continuum Solid Elements

Symmetry Conditions and Laminated Structures


Workshop 1

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Composite Modeling with Abaqus


Lecture 4
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L4.2

Overview
Introduction Understanding Composite Layups Understanding Composite Layup Orientations
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Defining Composite Layup Output Viewing a Composite Layup

Abaqus/CAE Demonstration: Three-ply composite


Composites Modeler for Abaqus/CAE Workshop 2a Workshop 2b Workshop 3 (Optional)

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Reinforcement Modeling
Lecture 5
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L5.2

Overview
Introduction Rebar Layers Embedded Elements
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Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Analysis of Sandwich Composites


Lecture 6
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L6.2

Overview
Introduction to Sandwich Composites Abaqus Usage Modeling Skins with Abaqus/CAE
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Abaqus Examples Comparison to NAFEMS solution

Comparison of Conventional and Continuum Shells


Stacking Elements Through the Thickness Tapered Sandwich Composite Workshop 4

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Analysis of Stiffened Composite Panels


Lecture 7
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L7.2

Overview
Stiffened Composite Panels Abaqus Usage Abaqus Example
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Workshop 5

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Modeling Damage and Failure in Composites


Lecture 8
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L8.2

Overview
Failure Criteria in Laminates Failure Theories Progressive Damage of Fiber-Reinforced Composites
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Example Import of Composite Damage Model

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Cohesive Behavior
Lecture 9
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L9.2

Overview
Introduction Cohesive Element Technology Constitutive Response in Cohesive Elements
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Viscous Regularization for Cohesive Elements Cohesive Element Examples

Workshop 6 (Part 1)
Surface-based Cohesive Behavior Element- vs. Surface-based Cohesive Behavior Workshop 6 (Part 2)

Note: Appendix 2 contains an in-depth discussion of modeling techniques for cohesive elements using both the interactive and keywords interfaces.

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Virtual Crack Closure Technique (VCCT)


Lecture 10
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L10.2

Overview
Introduction VCCT Criterion Example using Abaqus/Standard
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Example using Abaqus/Explicit Output

VCCT Plug-in
Comparison with Cohesive Behavior Examples Workshop 7 Workshop 8

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Low-cycle Fatigue Criterion


Lecture 11
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L11.2

Overview
Introduction Direct Cyclic Low-cycle Fatigue Analysis Low-cycle Fatigue Criterion
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Workshop 9

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Crack Propagation Analysis using the Debond Capability


Appendix 1
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A1.2

Overview
Introduction Modeling Interface Behavior

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Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Cohesive Element Modeling Techniques


Appendix 2
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A2.2

Overview
Viscous Regularization Modeling Techniques

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Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Modeling Issues for Continuum Shell Elements


Appendix 3
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A3.2

Overview
Modeling Issues for Continuum Shell Elements Defining the thickness direction for continuum shell elements Shell thickness
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Change in thickness and thickness modulus

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Alternative Modeling Techniques for Composites


Appendix 4
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A4.2

Overview
Introduction Laminated Shell Section Definition Laminated Solid Section Definition
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Section Point Based Postprocessing Technique

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Modeling Composite Material Impact with Abaqus/Explicit


Appendix 5
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A5.2

Overview
Introduction Composite Damage Models in Abaqus/Explicit Unidirectional Fiber
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Example Composite Plate Impact Woven Fabric

Example Corrugated Beam Crushing


Modeling Techniques Workshop 10

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

Material Orientation Examples


Appendix 6
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A6.2

Material Orientation Examples


Example 3: Shell elements Example 4: Layered shell elements Example 5: Solid elements
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Example 6: Layered solid elements

Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus

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