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HTTP://COMMUNITY.ECOGNITION.COM/HOME/ANINTRODUCTORYEste item est sendo editado por Jana Schneider <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/author/jana> em uma cpia e trabalho <URL: TRAVADO TUTORIAL/ADDCONTENTSELECTOR> http://community.ecognition.com/home/copy_of_an-introductory-tutorial> criado em 10:56 AM (Ver alteraes <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/an-introductory-tutorial/@@iterate_diff>) Localizao: Home
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Identifying Shapes
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TABELA DE CONTEDOS
1. Identifying Shapes <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/an-introductory-tutorial#section-0> 1. Divide the Image Into Basic Objects <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/an-introductory-tutorial#section-1> 2. Identifying the Background <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/an-introductory-tutorial#section-2> 1. Shapes and Their Attributes <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/an-introductory-tutorial#section-3> 3. The Complete Rule Set <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/an-introductory-tutorial#section-4>
Identifying Shapes
As an introduction to Definiens image analysis, we'll analyze a very simple image. The example is very rudimentary, but will give you an overview of the working environment. The key concepts are the segmentation and classification of image objects; in addition, it will familiarize you with the mechanics of putting together a rule set.
Download the image shapes.tif (shapes.tif download <URL: /home/shapes.tif>) and open it by going to File>New Project. When you press Save or Save As, eCognition Developer 8 uses this image to create a project (an additional file will be created with the extension .dpr) and the Create Project dialog will appear. Name the new project 'Shape Recognition', keep the default settings and press OK.
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In the Edit Process box, you have the choice to run a process immediately (by pressing Execute) or to save it to the Process Tree window for later execution (by pressing OK).
In the Process Tree window, right-click on this new rule and select Insert Child. In the Algorithm drop-down box, select M ultiresolution Segmentation. In the Segmentation Settings, which now appear in the right-hand side of the dialog box, change Scale Parameter to 200. Press Execute. The image now breaks up into large regions. When you now click on parts of the image, youll see that because our initial images are very distinct the software has isolated the shapes fairly accurately. It has also created several large objects out of the white background.
Note: This action illustrates the parent-child concept in Definiens eCognition Developer 8. It's possible to keep using Append New to add more and more rules, but its best to group related rules in a container (a parent process), when you want a series of processes to create a particular outcome. You can achieve this by adding sibling processes to the parent process, using the Insert Child command.
For more information on segmentation, see M ultiresolution Segmentation; for more detailed information, consult the Reference Book.
You can take measurements of these attributes by using the Feature View window. The Feature View window essentially allows you test algorithms and change their parameters; double-click on a feature of interest, then point your mouse at an object to see what numerical value it gives you. This value is displayed in the Image Object Information window. You can then use this information to create a rule.
Running algorithms and changing values from the Feature View tree does not affect any image settings in the project file or any of the rule sets. It is safe to experiment with different settings and algorithms.
It's very easy at this stage to miss out a function when writing rule sets. Check the structure and the content of your rules against the screen capture of the Process Tree window at the end of this section.
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To view the classification of an image object within an image, you must have the View Classification button selected on the horizontal toolbar. The classification is displayed when you hover over the object with the cursor.
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DESCRIO
As an introduction to Definiens image analysis, in this exercise a very simple image is analyzed.
thomahe Dec 15, 2009 03:45 PM <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/an-introductory-tutorial#1260888337> For me it did not work to set the value to = 1 for the Regular Fit. This message appeared: domain is empty (no images objects available). In stead I used > 0,95 and then it worked. Cheers, Thomas
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JuanC Dec 16, 2009 11:18 AM <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/an-introductory-tutorial#1260958687> Hi Thomas, you are right. There was a mistake in the M . Segm. Scale Parameter. If you segment with an scale parameter of 50 (like it was indicated in the tutorial) the square object is not 100% square (it is separated into two objects), if you increase the scale parameter to 200, then you get a perfect square and the rule "Regular Fit = 1" will work. I updated the text of the tutorial now. Thank you for reporting this, Juan
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Cre ate d by: siteadmin <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/Members/siteadmin/app_all> Nov 13, 2009 06:10 PM ltima Visita: discutido por JuanC <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/Members/JuanC/app_all> Dec 16, 2009 11:18 AM Palavras-chave : tutorial <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/app_wiki?Subject%3Alist=tutorial> Localiz ao: /home <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/app_wiki> Colaboradore s: siteadmin, <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/Members/siteadmin/app_all> GeoStickman, <URL:
CONTEDO VINCULADO
Complete rule set list for shapes tutorial <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/15523.png/view> screenshot displaying shapes.tif <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/copy_of_15526.png/view> shapes.tif <URL: http://community.ecognition.com/home/shapes.tif/view>
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