Assignment 2

Instruction: Answer only even or odd numbers of the following questions base on last digit of your student number, if the digit is even number then do even numbers questions only, or otherwise.

1. Determine and locate (from the point A on the left) the resultant force of the forces in figure below.
25 kN 18 kN 12 kN 2m A 2m 7.5 kN 4.5 m

2. Determine the moment of each force (FB and FC) for the bolt located at A. Given;
F B = 200 N F C = 250 N
a = 2.2 m b = 0.7 m

= 20 0 = 30 0 = 200

3. A 30kg block rests on horizontal surface and is attached to a mass by a cable, as shown below. The pulley is frictionless and the coefficient of static friction is 0.35. Determine the mass that able to start the block moving.
30kg

4. A block with mass of 50kg is at rest on a inclined plane where a force Fp is applied horizontally as shown in below. If the coefficient of friction is 0.3, determine the range of values of Fp over which the body will remain at rest. Fp
30o 50 kg = 0.3

5. A truck traveling along a straight road at speed 20 km/hr increases its speed to 120 hr/hr in time 15 sec. If its acceleration is constant, determine the distance traveled.

6. A car traveling with an initial speed of 70 km/hr, it accelerates at rate of 6000km/hr2 along a straight road. How long will it take to reach the speed 120 km/hr? Also, determine the distance that the car had travelled during this period of time. 7. A stone is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 15 m/s. Determine the greatest height and the time taken to reach it. Neglect air resistance. 8. A 50 kg object is dropped from a 20 m height building. Determine the velocity of the object when it is at 5 m level above the ground. 9. A car starting from rest moves along a straight track reaches acceleration (a1) 8 m/s2 in time t1 = 10 sec as shown. Determine the time t for the car to reach speed 50 m/s.

10. Starting from rest, a particle moving in a straight line has an acceleration of a = (2t - 6). What is the particles velocity at t1 = 6s and what is its position at t2 = 11s? 11. A mass of 60 kg has its velocity increased from 5 m/s to 15 m/s in a time of 3 seconds. Determine the force required. 12. For how long does a 250-N force have to be applied to increase the velocity of a 50-kg mass from 100 to 135 m/s? 13. Force P is applied as shown in figure below for 5 seconds. Determine the velocity increase of the block at t = 5 seconds.
700 N 100 kg

0.7

14. The 40 kg crate shown below rests on a horizontal plane for which the coefficient of kinetic friction is k = 0.3. If the crate is subjected by two forces F1 = 800 N to the right, and F2 = 200 N to the left, determine the velocity and displacement of the crate in 8 s starting from rest.
F2 = 200 N 30o 20o F1 = 800 N

15. How long will it take the block in following figure to come to rest? If initial speed is 9m/s and coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.75.
A
65 kg

= 0.75 7 16

16. A block with mass 70kg is initially at rest on an inclined plane where a force Fp is applied at 10o to the horizontal plane, as shown below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.25, determine the values of Fp over which the body will accelerate to 5 m/s in 3s.
Fp 10o 25o
70 kg

k = 0.25

17. Determine the force required to bring a 10 ton truck travelling at 90 km/hr to rest in 5 seconds. How far does it travel? 18. A pulp and paper machine has a roller that has a mass of 350 kg and a mass moment of inertia about its centre of rotation of 40 kgm2. How long will it take a torque of 20 Nm to accelerate the machine from 0.85 to 2.5 revolutions per second? 19. A helicopter rotor has a mass moment of inertia of 7000 kgm2. If it is initially at rest, determine its speed after a torque of 6500 Nm is applied for 50 seconds. 20. A shaft of moment of inertia 34 kgm is initially running at 600 rpm. It is brought to rest in 18 complete revolutions by a braking torque. The applied torque is 160 Nm throughout. Find the braking torque required. 21. The spring shown in following figure has a free length of 0.6 m and a spring constant of 1.2 kN/m. Determine the work required to move the lever to vertical position.
0.9 m

0.8 m

22. Determine the work done by the spring when the lever shown in Figure below rotates from A to B. The spring has a free length of 0.7m, and spring constant of 2.5 kN/m.
0.5m

0.4m 90o

0.3m

23. The 150 kg car shown below is traveling up the 20 incline at a constant speed of 60 km/hr. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.3 and efficiency of the transmission is 0.70, determine the output power of the cars engine.

60km/hr

24. Water (1000 kg/m3) is pumped at a rate of 8 liters per second to a height of 6 meters. If the efficiency between pump and motor is 85%, determine the output power of the motor?