Kinesiology

Important Philosophies - 5 o Idealism The mind is the focus of a persons being In the total scheme of the universe, people are more important than nature Values are permanent and do not need individuals to carry them forward The learning process is self initiated Strive for perfection organized and like things a certain way Teacher is a role model Curriculum centered around the following Fine arts science Language philosophy Logic history Math geography o Things that dont change with the whims of society Idealism and physical activity Select activities that encourage honesty, courage, creativity and sportsmanship; wrestling, running, discus, gymnastics, and fitness Develop strong moral character Body developed along with mind body and min go to together Strong mind strong body Teacher is firm and passionate Philosophers who were idealists Socrates (469-399BC) 70 years old Plato (427-347BC) 80 years old o Realism Realisms love to watch films Plain uniforms, no one is more important then someone else. When you enter on to the field you are all equal A result of scientific methods

 Material objects exist in and of themselves, without being dependent upon being perceived Revolt against idealism Things are objective Education is objective: objective, teaching, evaluating, and testing The physical world is the real world Stresses sciences, drills, and memorization Standardized tests, record keeping; performance scores Realists are bean counters They keep all kinds of scores, results and records They reward good performance (stickers) Study anatomy, kinesiology, and physiology Drills and fundamentals emphasized Philosophers that were realists o Aristotle (384-322BC) 62 years old o St Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274AD) 49 o Children today are tyrants. They contradict their parents, gobble their food, and tatchtranixze their teachers o Naturalism Concerned with land, forests, etc. as well as astronomy, chemistry, and physics Perpetual the culture Competition is discouraged; challenged yourself compete against yourself Discipline is non-existents child/person who disobeys will bring on own punishment From the beginning of man, education was simple. Children learned the necessary activities of life from their parents.How to hunt, fish, and survive the environment Philosophers/ people who are naturalists o Jean Jacques Rousseau o Native Americans o People today who make a living in nature settings

 Words and terms associated with the games o Arete means excellence o Ekecheirria means truth, lets spectators travel and go to the games allowed people go to the games in a safe manner o Paidotribe were teachers o Ponos the greek word for pain no pain no game o Scratch a line through the sand, it was the starting line not efficient o Zeus A God that the games at Olympus were dedicated to o Hera was Zeus wife decicated some of the games to her o Pindar Documented the games at Mount Olympus that were important o Flutists o Trumpets were signified for signaling a false start, back then you were crucified and disgraced your family o Gymnasium established by the ancient Greek came from Gyno means nude, athletes competed in the nude o Theodosis o Hellanodikae o Halteres were hand held weights o Thermae baths like cold tubs, hot tubes, ultrasounds, massages to heal the athlete after they competed o Renaissance o Zanes cheated a way of publicly cheated to let other know and humiliate that person if they cheated o Husplex A started gate for running events o Kampter a truing post, if it was a short track there would be a post for when to trun around tracks then arent like they are today, today are much longer o Olympiad every four years o Nike a wing goddess, a beautiful white statue The Ancient Olympic Games 776B.C. 393 A.D. When the games started and ended o Prytaneion was a small building burned all the time due to a God The events of the Ancient games o Stade the length of the stadium

Diaulos double stage a race of about 200 hundred yards Dolichis Triple the distance Race in Afmor put on full body armor and raced The jump long jump The discuss no one really knows how it become an event Pentathlon Javelin Wrestling Boxing Pankratin boxing/wrestling, a combination can do anything everything was legal o Horse/Chariot racing o o o o o o o o o o