1 Question 1 (a) The inverting operational amplifier circuit is shown in Fig. Q1 (a). The given bandwidth is 8 MHz.

Determine the following: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) Minimum gain [3 marks] Maximum gain [2 marks] Maximum bandwidth [2 marks] Minimum bandwidth [2 marks]

Fig. Q1(a) (b) The non-inverting summing amplifier circuit is shown in Fig. Q1 (b). Determine the output voltage(VO) and draw output wave form for given data: (i) V1=0.2VDC (ii) V2=0.2V(P-P) sinusoidal [6 marks]

Fig. Q1 (b)

2 (c) Determine the output voltage (Vo) at the output terminal of the difference amplifier, shown in Fig Q1(c) .The given values Ri= 2.2 k, RF = 220k and VS = 25mV(P-P) [5 marks]

Fig. Q1(c) (d) Determine the minimum and maximum output signal for instrumentation amplifier, if R = 20k and RA is a400 potentiometer in series with a 400 resister, and V2-V1 = 40mV. [5 marks] Question 2 (a) List any five advantages of active filter. [5 marks] (b) The first order high pass filter is shown in Fig Q2(b).Determine : (i) (ii) (iii) Cut-off frequency Pass band gain in dB Gain at the cut-off frequency [3 marks] [2 marks] [2 marks]

Fig. Q2 (b) (c) The band-pass filter circuit is having capacitance C = 39.8F, R2 = 80k, R1 = 20k, RB = 100. Draw a schematic and placed the component value in appropriate place. Determine the following (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Pass-band gain (KPB) [5 marks] R1 [2 marks] Q factor [2 marks] Frequency (fc) [2 marks] Bandwidth [2 marks] Question 3 (a) The op-amp circuit is shown in Fig. Q3 (a). The operational-amplifier parameters are given as follows. Vin = 0.5sin (10,000 t), AV = 20 and f = 10 kHZ. Determine the minimum slew rate required of the op-amp. [6 marks]

Fig. Q3 (a) (b) With a schematic diagram, define the following terms: (i) (ii) (iii) (c) Input-off set voltage(Vio) [2 marks] Input bias current [2 marks] Input off-set current [2 marks] The common-mode operational-amplifier is shown in Fig Q3(c). Assume that RF = 100 k and RS = 1k. Determine the CMRR for the op-amp if Vo = 2mV and Vc = 1V. [4 marks]

(d)

Fig. Q3(c) The typical inverting amplifier circuit is shown in Fig. Q3 (d). The RC is installed to terminate the effect of input bias current IB. Given RF=20k and Ri=1k, find: (i) the value for RC [3 marks]

5 (ii) Determine the total output offset voltage if VIO = 2mV, IB=60mA and IIO =2nA. [3 marks]

Fig. Q3 (d) (e) An amplifier has an open loop 3dB bandwidth of 500Hz and a closed loop bandwidth of 80.5 kHz. If the open loop midrange gain is 200000, determine the attenuation of the feedback loop. [3 marks]