Vol. XXIV No.

VII

A monthly publication of the Department of Agriculture

July 2009

State of our nation is a strong economy

Thus proudly reported by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo in her 9th State-of-the-Nation Address (SONA), on July 27, before the joint 3rd Regular Session of the 14th Congress. She said the strong economic fundamentals were the result of the bold fiscal and economic reforms she introduced since 2001, that sustained the growth of the countrys gross domestic product (GDP), from a low of 1.8 percent in 2001 to a 31-year high of 7.1 percent in 2007, and 3.8% in 2008. The story of the Philippines in 2008 is that the country weathered a succession of global crises in fuel, food, then in finance, and finally the economy in a global recession, never losing focus and with economic fundamentals intact, she added. The President said the bitter and unpopular reforms raised revenue collection that stimulated the economy and enabled the delivery of enhanced basic socio-economic services to the people. Among the fruits of the reforms include better healthcare, surge

(Rolando Mailo-OPS/NIB-Photo)

in infrastructure, a strong education system, housing for the poor, food security and increased incomes for farmers and fisherfolk, increased Internal Revenue Allotment for local government units, increased resources for social welfare, and increase in the salary of state workers, among many others. Agriculture front On the agriculture sector, she said due to the bold fiscal and economic reforms, government was able to invest in food security initiatives, anticipating an President Arroyo has approved unexpected global food crisis. an additional budget of P1 billion (Pls turn to p2) for the fisheries sector to help fisherfolk shift to fish farming. In her SONA, the President said: We will help more fisherfolk shift to fishfarming with a budget of P1 billion. Agriculture Secretary Arthur C. Yap proposed the additional budget to bankroll the establishment of additional integrated mariculture parks (MPs) in selected areas nationwide that would ensure regular supply of fish and stable source of income for fishermen and their families. The initiative is governments longterm and sustainale strategy to cushion off adverse effects of Agriculture Sec. Arthur Yap and world boxing champion climate change on the fisheries Manny Pacquiao show ampalaya at the latters farm in sector. Malungon, Sarangani, during the 7th National Vegetable It will be undertaken by the DAs Congress. (Pls. see related story on p12) Bureau of Aquatic Resources

President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo gestures as she delivers her 9th SONA, at Batasang Pambansa in Quezon City. Flanking her are Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile (left) and House Speaker Prospero Nograles.

PGMA allots P1B for fishfarming

(BFAR), in partnership with the local government units, fisherfolks associations, and interested locators and investors. (Pls turn to p2)

Agri exports to top $4.5 B this year

Exports of farm and fishery products are expected to increase to $4.5 billion this year, according to agriculture assistant secretary Salvador Salacup. He said this favorable projection would be due to higher demand for traditional exports such as coconut oil, desiccated coconut, pineapples, bananas and mangoes, as well as processed foods like canned pineapples. This projection is 18.5% than in 2008, when exports reached (Pls turn to p2)

Editorial
Agri-fishery sector

State of our nation ... (from p1)

Firstly, it was able to subsidize and sell NFA rice at P18.25 per kilo, even if the price of commercial rice increased to P30 per kilo due to inadequate supply in the world market. Secondly, government was able to raise the buying price of palay (unmilled rice) to P17 per kilo. Thousands of kilometers of farm-to-market roads were also constructed, and along with the private sector irrigated two million hectares of farmlands. She also cited the triumph of Tarnati Dannawi, a Badjao seaweed farmer from Sibutu Island, in Tawi-Tawi, Mindanao, who earned P180,000 from a mariculture project, where he was able to raise high value marine species such as panthers, red and tiger groupers, sea mantis, blue crabs, abalones and sea cucumbers. More work to be done In spite of the accomplishments of her administration the past eight years, the President said there is still more work to be done to further improve the lives of the Filipino people. Some say that after this SONA, it will all be politics. Sorry, but there is more work, she noted. She asked Congress to legislate nine essential measures, namely: * A Philippine Transport Security Authority Law; * Amendment to the Commonwealth-era Public Service to improve the telecommunications industry and be more consumerfriendly; *Creation of a Department of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to steer further to progress the business outsource processing (BPO); *Extension of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program, plus the condonation of P42 billion in agrarian liabilities; *Additional budget for the governments Hunger Mitigation Program to further lessen the number of those hungry; *Amendment to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Charter for the institution to further improve the banking system; *Passage of new revenue -generating measures such as new sin taxes for social welfare programs; * Enactment into law of the Simplified Net Income Taxation Scheme (SNITS) to generate a P5.24 billion rise in revenues collected from self-employed taxpayers nationwide; and * More funds for the hiring of more policemen on the streets.
(Presidential News Desk)

PGMAs crowning jewel

In her recent SONA, President Arroyo has once again highlighted her administrations enduring faith in the Filipino farmer and fisher as the foundation of national socio-economic development: Ang ating mga puhunan sa agrikultura ay naglalayong kilalanin ang ating mga magsasaka bilang backbone ng ating bansa, at bigyan sila ng mga modernong kagamitan to feed our nation and feed their own family. Hence, the agriculture industry has soared, making it one of the crowning jewels of her administration, logging in an average growth of 3.8% in gross value added (GVA), from 2001 to 2008. Presidential economic adviser and Albay Governor Joey Salceda said without the growth contribution of the agriculture sector, the countrys GDP would have been sub-zero. Despite the odds, its 2.1% increase in gross value added may not be stellar, but it was the highest among the sectors. The main reason is that in recent years, the Arroyo administration has been pouring more investments into the agri-fishery sector, with budgets of P25.4 billion (B) in 2007, P35.4B in 2008, and P46.9B this year. Such unparalleled expenditures surpass what was mandated by the Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act (AFMA). The increased funds were in turn translated into notable accomplishments and success stories. And last year, President Arroyo re-packaged the various government agriculture initiatives into an encompassing FIELDS program--all to sustain the gains and hasten the countrys journey to achieving long-term food security and sufficiency, providing farmers and fisherfolk higher incomes, and Filipino families with accessible and affordable basic food commodities. Clearly, President Arroyo foresaw the wisdom behind reversing 30 years of government neglect of the agriculture sector through sustained, higher public investments in the sector that accounts for one-fifth of the countrys economy. And we are reaping high dividends. We therefore hope that these advancements and progress would be pursued and built on by whoever will sit in Malacaang or at the Department come July 1, 2010 to freeing more small, marginal farmers and fishers ruralfolk from the cycle of deadlock and drift that has for so long impeded the socioeconomic growth of our beloved nation.

Agri-exports ... (from p1)

is published monthly by the Department of Agriculture Information Service, Elliptical Road, Diliman, Quezon City. Tel. nos. 9288741 loc 2148, 2150, 2155, 2156 or 2184; 9204080 or tel/fax 9280588. This issue is now available in PDF file. For copies, please send requests. via email da_afis@yahoo.com.

Editor-In-Chief : Noel O. Reyes Associate Editors: Karenina Salazar, Joan Grace Pera, Cheryl C. Suarez Writers: Adora D. Rodriguez, Arlhene S. Carro, Mc. Bien Saint Garcia Contributors: Info Officers of DA-RFUs, Bureaus, Attached Agencies & Corporations, Foreign Assisted Projects Photograhers: Jose Lucas, Alan Jay Jacalan & Alarico Nuestro Lay-out Artists: Almie Erlano, Alan Jay Jacalan & Bethzaida Bustamante Circulation: Teresita Abejar & PCES Staff Printing: Oscar Barlaan & Romulo Joseco 2

$3.8 billion, added Salacup at the sidelines of the First Food Summit in Makati City. The countrys top 10 farm exports last year were coconut oil, fresh bananas, tuna, pineapple and pineapple products, desiccated coconut, milk and cream products, manufactured tobacco, seaweeds and carrageenan, shrimps and prawns, and sugar. Meanwhile, the top 12 farm exports from January to May 2009 have so far totaled $840 million, figures from the National Statistical Coordination Board show. These include: coconut oil ($140M), fresh bananas ($165M), pineapple and pineapple products ($104M), processed tropical fruits ($54M), dessicated coconut ($68M), shrimps and prawns ($18M), tuna ($144M), seaweeds and carageenan ($37M), manufactured fertilizers ($45M), copra PGMA allots ... (from p1) oil cake or meal ($13M), unmanuPart of the fund, added DA- factured tobacco ($23M), and sugar ($31M). (Excerpted from BFAR Director Malcolm The Philippine Star, Philippine Sarmiento, Jr., will also go into Daily Inquirer and BusinessWorld) modernizing and expanding existing mariculture parks worthy of Dahil sa ating mga developing into a fully integrated reporma, nakaya nating operation. mamuhunan sa pagkain The DA-BFAR will select from ..., nakagawa ng libuthe existing 30 MPs nationwide, libong kilometro ng farmwhich will be provided with addito-market roads, ... tional facilities such as hatcher natubigan ang dalawang ies, fish landing and handling armilyong ektarya ... eas, fish cages, ice plants, cold -President Arroyo storage, processing plants and SONA 2009 reefer vans.

Agri crea eator Agri sector is top job creator

The Arroyo administrations sustained increase in public spending for the agriculture and fishery sector has led to the creation of 412,000 additional jobs as of April 2009, versus the same period last year--making it the No. 1 job generator for the period. Thus said Presidential Economic Adviser and Albay governor Joey Salceda, citing data of the Bureau of Labor and Employment Statistics (BLES). Employment in the farm and fisheries sector as of April 2009 was estimated at 12.318 million, 3.5% more than 11.905 million jobs generated last year. In effect, the agriculture has created more jobs than the trade sector, which ranked second with 345,000 jobs, Salceda said. This proves that the Arroyo governments decision to reverse 30 years of official neglect of the agriculture sector through sustained, higher public investments is now reaping positive results, he noted. Agriculture Secretary Arthur Yap, for his part, noted that the increased spending for agriculture has proven to be timely and effective. He said focusing on irrigation and other rural infrastructure has already yielded positive results with palay production expanding by 5.1%, double its average growth a year ago. The rehabilitation and restoration work of the National Irrigation Administration (NIA) has allowed farmers to plant an additional 69,000 hectares of farmland or 5.7% more than last year. Such gains were the result of President Arroyos increased spending on agriculture P25.36 billion in 2007; P35.39 billion in 2008; and P46.86 billion this year, Yap said. Salceda has recommended that the government pour more stimulus funds into Philippine agriculture, particularly into irrigation, to sustain the sectors resilience and its status as a primary growth driver even in the midst of a global financial contagion. Without the agriculture growth contribution, GDP (Gross Domestic Product) would have been subzero. Despite the obvious odds, its 2.1 percent increase in gross value added may not be stellar but it was the highest among the sectors which best proves the logic of government budgetary stimulus, specifically to the Department of Agriculture, said Salceda in a statement released earlier. Salceda said that the DAs policies in the last two years have enabled the agriculture sector, which accounts for 20% of the economy, to remain resilient while every other sector had gone into a slump.

Food manufacturers urged to serve as direct market

Agriculture Secretary Arthur C. Yap has called on the private sector, particularly members of the Philippine Chamber of Food Manufacturers, to serve as direct and sustainable markets for local farm and fishery products. He stressed this during the 1st Food Industry Summit, with the theme Food Security at the Forefront, at the Dusit Thani Hotel, Makati City, July 28, 2009. In his message, delivered on his behalf by agriculture Undersecretary Bernie Fondevilla, he also emphasized the DAs role in the countrys food security efforts, particularly in providing every Filipino family sufficient, safe, and nutritious foodstuff amidst the twin force of poverty and population growth. Fondevilla said the DA since last year has been implementing President Arroyos FIELDS program, which is the governments blueprint for agriculture development and modernization. During the Summit, several top- Undersecretary Bernie Fondevilla emphasizes the DAs ics were presented and discussed commitment to the countrys food security efforts during by food industry leaders, which the 1st Food Industry Summit, at the Dusit Thani Hotel, include: security in processed in Makati. Also in photo are Ms. Pamela Forshage, Philfoods and food standards, food ippine Food Chamber President, and Atty. Mabini Antosafety issues and concerns, nio, Nestle Philippines Director. ASEAN Harmonization on Food Standards, Harnessing Science the Codex Alimentarius. posed of food industry leaders and and Technology for Food SecuAfter each presentation, a panel experts, manufacturers and prority, and recent developments on discussion ensued to address cessors, and representatives from queries from participants, com- concerned food-related government agencies. KR2 Fertilizer Grant the salaries of Quedancor em- Statistics (BAS), where their At the summit sidelines, ployees who were supposed to be skills and expertise are much Undersecretary Fondevilla said axed as part of the agencys ra- needed. 26,135 metric tons (MT) of amEmployees who would opt to monium sulphate fertilizers from tionalization plan, said DA undersecretary Bernie Fondevilla. separate from the service would Japan costing P161.77 million will Secretary Yap anchored his get a gratuity compensation pack- be delivered to the country startappeal on Malacaangs pro- age under Executive Order No. ing September until November this nounced policy that no govern- 366, he said.. year. Quedancor will focus mainly on ment employee would be laid off The fertilizer, given under the as part of the measures to shield guarantee operations, and com- Kennedy Round 2 program, will the country from the worst effects pletely stop direct lending.Only be monetized and used for farmof the global financial crisis, he 258 employees will be retained. related projects to uplift the lives For 2010 onwards, Fondevilla of small, marginal farmers. added. Some 678 Quedancor employ- said the DA would include the Since 1977, the Japanese govees will be reassigned to other DA amount covering the salaries of ernment has been extending farm agencies, such as the Bureaus the redeployed Quedancor em- inputs to the Philippines in the of Fisheries and & Aquatic Re- ployees in the annual budget of form of fertilizers, agricultural sources (BFAR), and Agricultural the Department. chemicals and farm machinery.

DA to absorb Quedancor employees

Close to 700 employees of the DAs Quedan and Rural Credit Guarantee Corp. (Quedancor) who will be displaced as part of the agencys streamlining program will be absorbed and redeployed to the various DA attached agencies. Agriculture Secretary Arthur Yap said the move--in consultation with the Quedancor Employees Association--will not only ensure them of work, but also make productive use of their training and special skills. Our economic managers have approved the proposal of Secretary Yap for the DA to subsidize July 2009

NAFC convenes, tackles AFMA budget Agriculture Secretary Arthur C.

Yap recently convened the National Agriculture and Fishery Council to address pressing issues and concerns on the Agricultural and Fishery Modernization Act (AFMA) budget. The Council assists in mobilizing, monitoring and evaluating the contributions of the different agencies toward the policies, plans and programs for agriculture and fisheries modernization consistent with the provisions of DA Administrative Order (AO) No. 6 of 1998 or the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of Republic Act (RA) 8435 or the AFMA. The meeting was called to address the need to formulate a harmonized AFMA Budget in accordance with a framework advocated by the Congressional Oversight Committee on Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization (COCAFM), co-chaired by Senator Loren Legarda and Congressman Abraham Mitra. The AFMA Budget Framework was presented by COCAFM Executive Director Charito Sebastian during the meeting, focusing on eight key clusters. These include: agricultural and fishery land and water use classification and planning; research and development; information, extension and communication; production and market infrastructure support; credit

Agriculture Secretary Arthur C. Yap (center) presides over the NAFC meeting held at the BSWM convention hall. Flanking him are DA undersecretary and NAFC Executive Director Bernie Fondevilla (left) and COCAFM Executive Director Charito Sebastian.
assistance; human resource development; rural non-farm employment and basic needs assistance; and agriculture and fishery regulation. These AFMA programs/components aim to achieve food security, alleviate poverty and attain social equity, empower people, protect from unfair competition, ensure global competitiveness, sustain development, and use resources in a rational manner. Correspondingly, eight technical working groups were formed to tackle concerns with regard to the consolidation of the AFMA budget of implementing agencies. Secretary Yap is also pushing for the steadfast implementation the Strategic Agriculture and Fishery Development Zones (SAFDZs) by utilizing latest technologies on Geographic Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing. These technologies through the SAFDZ approach will provide valuable inputs to the governments planning and decision-making processes in various areas such as crop protection, disaster preparedness and other critical concerns in agriculture and fisheries The Council reconvened on July 9, 2009 for the presentation of the enhanced proposed 2010 AFMA Budget and the creation of the Steering and Technical Working Committees. These committees which are composed of stakeholders from the government and private sector stakeholders will serve as the processing centers through which the Council shall perform its integrative and consultative role by orchestrating inter-agency and inter-sectoral collaboration on, among others, programs and budgets for the development of the agrarian, agriculture, and natural resources (AANR) sector. The Council approved the creation of the said committees while the proposed budget was set for further review. (NAFC Info Group)

NIA to irrigate 368,000 hectares more by 2010

In addition to rehabilitating and restoring irrigation systems this year, the DAs National Irrigation Administration backed by an P8billion budget, will implement a three-step approach to increase cropping intensity, said NIA Administrator Carlos Salazar. This involves: 1. Quick Turn-Around or QTA program that encourages farmers to plant three times a year, or one more cropping between the dry and wet planting seasons; 2. Adoption of water management practices to maximize the available water supply; and 3. Organization and development of farmerbeneficiaries to increase their capability to manage and operate irrigation systems. By end of 2010, irrigation facilities covered by our target of 368,000 hectares are expected to be operational, Salazar said. Since 2006, the NIA has rehabilitated communal and national irrigation systems, covering 103,568 hectares and restored 122,909 hectares, worth P7.27 billion. This in turn has contributed to increasing palay production by 5.1%, or double its average growth a year ago. In particular, the DA-NIAs rehab and restoration work has enabled farmers to plant an additional 69,000 hectares, or 5.7% more than last years.

RP, PNG forge fisheries pact

The Philippines and the Independent State of Papua New Guinea (PNG) signed on July 16 a fisheries agreeement that involves cooperation projects and complementary competencies for official controls on fishing/ freezer vessels of the two countries. Signing on behalf of the Philippines was Director Malcolm Sarmiento, Jr. of the DAs Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) and PNGs National Fisheries Authority (NFA) managing director Sylvester B. Pokajam. They were witnessed by Agriculture Secretary Arthur Yap and PNG Minister of Fisheries Ben Sevire. Secretary Yap said that the arrangements would further flesh up provisions embodied in the MOU for Fisheries Cooperation between the two countries in the areas of marine capture fisheries, aquaculture, and skills transfer, among others, that he and Minister Sevire signed earlier this year in Boracay in the presence of President Arroyo and PNGs Prime Minister Michael Somare. For his part, BFAR Director Sarmiento said that in the sector of marine capture fisheries, the PNG agreed to recognize the existing bilateral agreement that allows for access by Philippine fishing vessels to fish in PNG EEZ, as well as in the consideration and issuance of vessel days under the Vessel Days Schemes, and in the issuance of license to operate in the waters of PNG in compliance with existing PNG laws, policies and regulations. Moreover, existing and future Philippine onshore investments made by RP-based companies in PNG will continue to be recognized. The Philippines is currently PNGs 6th biggest trading partner. The Philippines, on the other hand, shall assist the PNG in aquaculture development and in providing technical assistance in the development of production enhancement and post-harvest infrastructure facilities, such as fishports and auction-type fish markets. In the second memorandum of arrangement, the two countries agreed to have a mutual agreement and recognition of the inspection protocols and procedures for the fishing/freezer vessels flying PNG and Philippine flags and unloading catch in both countries and/or exporting to the EU. (BFAR)

From the Regions

Selected news and developments on agriculture, fisheries, agribusiness and related sectors, as reported by the DA-Regional Field Units, and those published in national and provincial publications.

NorMin posts highest growth

The combined robust performance on agriculture, fisheries and forestry sectors pulled Northern Mindanao (NorMin) to the top of the countrys fastest-growing economies in 2008. Data released by the National Statistical Coordination Board showed that NorMin posted an economic growth of 5.3% in 2008. This performance was fueled by the 10.7-percent expansion of the regions agriculture, combined by the 31.2% growth in the regions fishery and forestry sectors. Closely following NorMin as the fastest-growing economy in 2008 were the National Capital Region (NCR) with a 4.9% growth and Soccsksargen in 3rd place with 4.6 percent. Western Visayas came in 4th with 4.4 percent, and Bicol region, with 4.3 percent, placed 5th . The Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) registered the slowest growth at 1.8% in 2008, a deceleration from 7.1% in 2007. NorMins 2008 economic performance even outpaced the national average of 3.8%. It contributed the biggest share with 28.3% to Mindanaos economy, which is an increase of 0.4% to its contribution in 2007. Reg.10 also contributed 0.3% to the countrys GDP in 2008, along with Central Luzon and Western Visayas. In terms of real per capita, NorMin had a GRDP of P17,050 in 2008. This is higher than the national per capita GRDP of P15,686 in 2008. It placed 3rd with its 108.7 per capita index relative to the national average, following NCRs 254.6 and CARs 121.4. Despite topping the list as the countrys fastest growing economy in 2008, NorMins economy actually decelerated by 2.4% in 2008 compared with its performance in 2007, during which it posted a high of 7.7%. According to the NSCB, the economies of all the major island groups (Luzon excluding NCR, Visayas and Mindanao) recorded decelerations from 2007 to 2008. Luzons economy slowed down from 6.2 percent to 2.7% while that of Mindanao decelerated from 7.0% to 4.0%. The economy of the Visayas islands group recorded the biggest deceleration, from 7.5% to 3.8% or by 3.7 percentage points.(Business Mirror)

P7-B ADB-funded InfRES attains 60% completion

The Department of Agriculture has to date completed an average of 60 per cent of the three major infrastructure initiatives under the Asian Development Bank-funded Infrastructure for Rural Productivity Enhancement Sector (InfRES) project. In a report to President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, Secretary Arthur Yap said as of June 30, 2009, 1,039 kilometers of farmto-market roads (FMRs) are either finished or in the final stages of completion which represent 70% of the targeted 1,478 kilometers of FMRs; dozens of communal irrigation systems were repaired, servicing a total of 1,454 hectares, or 100% of the revised target; and 18 of the targeted 37 potable water systems were built, representing 49% completion. InfRES is a seven-year joint initiative by the national government through the DA, Asian Development Bank, and local government units and beneficiary communities in nine regions (MiMaRoPa, Bicol, and all seven regions in Mindanao). For his part, Undersecretary Jesus Emmanuel Paras for regional operations, who is the concurrent InfRES director, said the ADB-funded initiative aims to reduce the incidence of poverty by enhancing agricultural productivity and incomes of farmers, fishers and ruralfolk, through the construction and provision of high-impact rural infrastructure such as FMRs, communal irrigation and potable water systems, and bridges. Other components of the project include capability building of LGUs, beneficiary communities, NGOs, POs and the DA; and project management coordination and implementation. The bulk of project funds of $109 million is allotted for the construction of FMRs, irrigation and potable water systems, comprising of 148 contracts. Of these, 47 have been completed and 96 are in various stages of construction ; one under contract July 2009 review; while four contracts were cancelled for failure of concerned LGUs to comply with project requirements. To date, fund releases totaled about P1 billion or roughly oneseventh of the total ADB loan. Three-fourths of the released fund has been liquidated. Undersec. Paras led the turnover of a recently completed of a circumferential 15.37kilometer farm-to-market road (FMR), benefiting 10,000 farmers, ruralfolk and residents in Milaor, Camarines Sur. The FMR, worth P43.9 million, is comprised of nine segments, spanning through 7 barangays (Cabugao, Capucnasan, Dalipay, Mayaopayawan, Maycatmon, Maydaso and San Antonio). Also present during the turnover ceremony were DA Bicol Regional Executive Director Jose Dayao, InfRES project manager Engr. Roy Abaya, InfRES team leader Robert de Kruyff, Milaor Mayor Rogelio Flores, local officials and barangay beneficiaries.(DA-InfRES)

okays for DA-RFU6 employ PGMA oka ys housing f or DA-RFU6 emplo y ees
President Arroyo recently approved the proposed housing site for some 300 DA employees in Region 6 (Western Visayas). Dr. Joyce S. Weldam, DA-RFU 6 regional technical director, said the housing site is five-hectare area within the West Visayas Integrated Agricultural Research Center, in Barangay Hamungaya, Jaro, Iloilo City. Qualified beneficiaries will be entitled to a 100-square-meter homelot. They may opt to avail of the Pag-Ibig Fund housing loan. The housing project was conceptualized as early as 1998, following the initiative spearheaded by the DAEA Office of the Secretary. The DAEA RFU VI at the time was led by Wendam and, in no time, prepared all the necessary papers, documentation, and requirements for the said housing project. It needs determination and patience to accomplish all the requirements, she narrated over the phone. The process of getting clearances from concerned agencies has consumed much of our time, she added. These include the Housing Urban Land Regulatory Board (HULRB), National Housing Authority (NHA), and Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH); a certification from the National Irrigation Administration (NIA) for its eligibility for a housing project, stating that the parcel of land is unproductive because of lack of water and an irrigation system; a clearance from the Department of Health, certifying that the area has no hazardous effects on the employees; and from the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) for a survey of its environmental concerns and in-charge of the final approval of endorsement for the Proclamation. In addition to the said process, the DA-RFU 6 employees association has also secured a Barangay Resolution, and attended a series of sessions of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan of Iloilo City, which deliberated lengthily on the impact of such housing development in Barangay Hamungaya, Jaro. It likewise prepared a vicinity plan and a subdivision plan to complete the requirements for the housing project. Meantime, the DA and the employees union are meeting to finalize the implementing guidelines and the schedule for the groundbreaking ceremony, with Secretary Arthur Yap as invited guest. (Jo Ann Grace B.
Pera / DA-Info Service)

Greening Mt. Banahaw

By Adora D. Rodriguez Decades ago and up to now, Mt. Banahaw is considered as a Holy Mountain, as well as a red area or a liar of communist rebels. Today, portions of the picturesque slope of Banahaw have turned into green, as wide tracts of idle lands are planted to various semi-temperate, pinakbet and chopsuey vegetables. Now, the farm cluster is considered as one of Southern Luzons major vegetable producing areas, supplying the requirements of Metro Manila, Bicol and adjacent provinces. What prompted it all is the establishment three years ago of a wholesale market and processing center, known as the Sentrong Pamilihan ng Produktong Agrikultura ng Quezon (or SPPAQ), at Barangay Sampaloc 2, in Sariaya. It sprung up[ in May 2006, as a brainchild of Congressman Proceso Alcala (2nd District, Quezon), to provide a ready market for various farm commodities. With Sentrong Pamilihan in place, dozens and later hundreds of farmers were encouraged to develop hectares of idle lands into vegetable gardens at the foothills of Mt. Banahaw, spanning the five towns of Mamala, Bugon, Sampalok, Dolores and Candelaria. Vegetable carpet Soon the area was carpeted with lush vegetation of eggplant, tomato, beans, ampalaya, cauliflower, broccoli, lettuce and carrots, among other popular vegetables. Hence, vegetable farming and trading has been a major source of income and livelihood of 300 or so Quezon farmers and their families. Gusto namin talagang tulungan ang aming magsasaka, na pagtatanim lang ang ikinabubuhay, (We are indeed keen on helping our farmers, whose main livelihood is farming), said Cong. Alcala in his native Batangueo tongue. Sa ngayon ay napakaganda ng aming partnership, (Now, we have a very good partnership), he added, referring to the relationship he built with about 300 pioneering farmers who partnered with SPPAQ as contract growers. To nurture its partnership with them as well as with entrepreneurs and traders, the Sentrong Pamilihan gives them marketing, merchandising and transport assistance, including education and training programs, according to Ariel Maalac, SPPAQ market administrator. Para dun sa mga kalalawigan naming nagtatanim at nagdadala ng mga produkto dito sa Sentro, binibigyan namin sila ng mga pagsasanay sa values formation at entrepreneurship. Nagbibigay din kami ng environmental training, Maalac said. (We provide training on values formation and entrepreneurship, as well as environmental training.) These capacity-building programs do not only equip farmers with modern technologies, but also impart to them socio-civic and environmental responsibilities, as they are taught to employ sustainable and environment-friendly farming methods, Maalac added. 180 tons of veggies weekly With the joint efforts of the national and local governments, as well as the perseverance and determination of the SPPAQ farmer-partners, their families and entrepreneurs, the volume of vegetables produced and traded peaked at 40 tons every Tuesdays and Fridays, their market days. On ordinary days, volume traded reaches 20 tons. Hence, for the entire week, up to 180 tons of vegetables are produced and traded at the Sentrong Pamilihan. Aside from Metro Manila, the vegetables are transported to Bicol and Marinduque. Thus, since May 2006 the SPPAQ has compiled a host of stories to encourage other farmers. One worth sharing is the triumph of Felipe Heli of

President Arroyo listens intently as Sentrong Pamilihan market administrator Ariel Maalac explains the Centers operations, as Agriculture Secretary Arthur Yap and Congressman Proceso Alcala look on.
Mangalang Tulo-Tulo in Sariaya, who borrowed P70,000-worth of tomato seedlings and farm inputs from SPPAQ. Combining his diligence and learned farm technologies, he was able to gross more than P160,000. Dahil sa Sentro, nakapagpatayo sya ng maayos na bahay. Ngayon may sari-sari store pa sya, Maalac boasts of Helis accomplishment as a farmer-trader. (Because of the Center, Mr. Heli was able to put up a decent house. Now, he also has a sari-sari store.) In the years to come, SPPAQ and Congressman Alcala commit to help more Quezonians in their quest for a better life. Tuloy-tuloy lang po itong mga proyekto nating ganito (We will continue to pursue similar projects), Alcala said. Likewise, he expressed his gratitude for the firm support and assistance extended by Secretary Arthur C. Yap and the Department of Agriculture, as the agency has helped linked the SPPAQ farmers directly with markets and bagsakan centers in Metro Manila. In addition, the DA has provided Sentrong Pamilihan a cold storage facility and a refrigerated truck. Napakalaki na po ng ipinagbago ng industriya ng paggugulay sa lalawigan ng Quezon, at malaking bahagi po nito ay dahil sa tulong ng DA at ng national government (The industry of vegetable farming in the province of Quezon has developed and improved dramatically because of the assistance of the DA and national government.) Congressman Alcala said with a smile.

Rent-to-own fish cage project creates new heroes

Ramon Tamayo, 55, is among the 10 beneficiaries of the pioneering Rent-to-Own fish cage project, pilot-tested by the Department of Agricultures Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources in Northern Mindanao (DA-BFAR 10), in Balingasag, Misamis Oriental. Along with the fish cage, BFAR-10 has provided Mang Ramon and the other nine fisherfolk with 5,000 bangus fingerlings while they constructed the fish cages as their counterpart. Barely four months (three months and 20 days) later, he harvested 2,600 kilos (2.6 tons) or roughly 5.2 kilos per one cubic meter, the highest yield among the 10 cage renters, from his 500-cubic meter fish cage (five meters on each side and four meters deep). From it,he grossed P227,571, the biggest income he earned to date. Less expensessuch for cage rental, cost of feeds for the 1st bangus crop and the cost of fingerlings for the 2nd crop Mang Ramon had P39,000, still a huge amount for him and his family. He spent a big chunk for the burial expenses of his 92year old mother, who unfortunately passed away during harvest of the first bangus crop. He also bought a P16,000banca with a 6-horsepower engine, and deposited the rest as his equity or capital contribution in their fisherfolks cooperative in Balingasag. Now he has an additional source of income: raising bangus fingerlings, also at Balingasag Mariculture Park. Looking back, Mang Ramon never thought he could participate in the rent-to-own fish cage project of the DA-BFAR, as there were a hundred of fishermen in Balingasag.

Ramon Tamayo navigates through the Balingasag Mariculture Park on his new banca, he acquired from the net income of the DA-BFAR rent-to-own fish cage project.
Nevertheless, he is thankful to the government and the DABFAR because through the project, coupled with hardwork and sacrifice, he was able to earn more, solved his familys financial problems, thus he simply stopped borrowing money. Altogether, the project provided him and his family a brighter future.(DA-BFAR 10)

Mulling over the fate of our rivers and inland fisheries

Bauko, Mountain Province I have never figured this town has its own inland fishery respources, until our visit last week in the company of staff from the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR). In the course of our work, we met Mrs. Agifina Malecdan, agricultural technician in-charge of fisheries development in this town. She said some Bauko farmers are now into growing tilapia, silver carp, loach, and lately, pangasius, which are raised in fishponds along the river banks and creeks. The farmers turned fishers are found in Bagnen Sur with 35 fishponds; Bagnen Oriente, 40; Utocan, 35; Bila, 40; Guinsadan, 10; Leseb, 10; and Mayag, 35. It is interesting to note that the silver carp can yet become the long awaited solution to the golden kuhol menace, as it feeds on leech and kuhol, Malecdan said. We next visited Angel Bangcawayan, 60, who started his fishery operation last year. A retired Philippine National Oil Company employee, Bangcawayan built six fish ponds, a hatchery and conditioning pond, near his house along the Bayudan River. In just one year, he has learned to lower the cost of his operations by mixing commercial fish feed mixed with rice bran or darak, and chopped and semi-dried wild sunflower leaves. His innovation can benefit others who wish to raise fresh water fish along the Bayudan River that connects to the Chico River downstream. However, there are tell tale signs that the River carries pollutants, silt and sewage from upstream. Individuals and government can invest in the development of rivers, creeks and lakes, but more needs to be done if only to sustain the benefits these resources could provide. On my way to Israel some 20 years ago, we had a half-day stop-over in Switzerland, where I saw this river passing through a mountain community. I wondered why the water flowing through the river was as clear as water should be. On closer look, I noted a giant steel pipe that snakes along the river itself. The pipe conveys the communitys sewage to a water recovery and treatment plant miles below the community. The sewage does not mix with the water that flows in the river. The community also conserves their forests and soils upstream so as not to flow as silt and pollute the river. I saw the same facilities and strategies in Israel and I wonder if we will ever have the courage to make plans and generate resources to operate a similar facility here. Putting up a modern waste recovery facility may be farfetched. A similar facility was actually started in Baguio City some 30 or so years ago with funding from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). The pipes were laid and the recovery plant set-up. Today, the facility has yet to operate unless the community and the local city government truly appreciate its mission and benefits. ( By Robert L.
Domoguen, DA-RFU-CAR Regl Info Officer)

Angel Bangcawayan at his fishponds, along the Bayduan River, in Bila, Bauko, Mt. Province.
July 2009

DA mounting export offensive for RP mangoes

The Department of Agriculture is mounting an export offensive to reinforce the Philippines stature as the source of the best and sweetest mango in the world and corner a bigger share of the global market. Secretary Arthur Yap said to carry this out the DA will continue to engage in bilateral and multilateral negotiations, and undertake aggressive marketing campaigns through its agricultural attachs to further expand exports to traditional markets and open up new ones, including Canada, Europe, Netherlands , South Korea, Middle East, Hawaii and Guam. Philippine mango exports are mostly sold in the Asian, US and European markets, with Japan and Hong Kong, absorbing nearly 90%. The DA chief noted that the world export market for mangoes is expected to grow by 10% annually over the next two years. Yap said the government will also continue to provide assistance to exporters, including providing them with support in the conduct of pesticide residue analysis. On top of these measures, we should also keep in mind that in negotiating for market access, it is a must that we remain vigilant in protecting and safeguarding our mango farms from mango seed and pulp weevil infestation, Yap said. He noted that the Philippines scored significant breakthroughs in the surveys sponsored by the US Department of Agriculture and the Australian Agency for International Development (AusAid), which proved the absence of Mango Pulp Weevil (MPW) and Mango Seed Weevil (MSW) in selected areas in Luzon and Mindanao . In the Australian-funded survey in Davao del Sur, conducted September 2006 through June 2007, experts found the province to be free from mango pulp and seed weevils. We are now awaiting for the formal recognition from the BioSecurity of Australia, which would pave the way for Mindanao mango exports to Australia, Yap said. On the other hand, the USDAfunded national mango pulp and seed weevil survey in the 36 mango-growing provinces in Luzon and 16 province in the Visayas also yielded positive results, showing no trace of the diseases. The USDA is now conducting the Mindanao leg of the survey, which started in November 2008 and expected to be completed August 2009. The Philippines exported 20,824 MT of fresh mangoes in 2008 worth $19.539 million. Dried mango exports reached 1,028 MT valued at $7.475 million, while processed mango exports totaled 11,334 MT valued at $13.684 million last year. Last year, the mango industry contributed P19.8 billion to the countrys total agricultural value, and exported 32,000 metric tons of fresh, processed and dried mangoes, worth $40.7 million. Mango ranks third as the most important fruit in the country, after banana and pineapple. The DA is now investing funds and mobilizing resources to accomplish its nine-point mango industry program, which comprises the following: *Provision of chemicals for flower induction; *Conduct of training and training-related events on pest management; *Maintenance of existing nurseries and scion groves to ensure the availability of high quality seeds and planting materials; *Building of more post harvest facilities such trading posts, and common service facilities such as packinghouses; *Making credit more affordable and easier to obtain in support of farmers expansion plans and other initiatives; *Bringing farmers timely market information, and linking them directly to markets; f *Enhancing national regulatory services, including our certification systems, and our pest risk analysis and food safety services; *Developing and promoting better mango farming technologies by enhancing R&D and extension services; and *Ensuring that an integrated approach is udertaken at the farm level to produce more export quality fruits.

Press Sec Remonde urges Govt PIOs to be pro-active

As a prelude to President Arroyos State of the Nation Address (SONA), Press Secretary Cerge Remonde convened for the second time the public information officers (PIOs) of various government departments, agencies, and corporations for the Economic Cluster Conference, July 24, at Hyatt Hotel. The first PIO Convention was held on February 12, at Manila Hotel. Secretary Remonde urged the PIOs to take a more pro-active stance in the dissemination of information on the governments efforts to improve and secure the lives of the people. I am quite familiar with most of the numerous policies and programs of government aimed at improving the life of our people and ensuring the growth of our nation but the governments efforts are not properly and adequately communicated to the people resulting in a gap between public perception and reality, Sec. Remonde, who has the distinction of being the longest-serving cabinet member of the Arroyo administration. Sometimes people fail to appreciate what the government is doing for them, simply because it is the job of government. This may be acceptable, but what is deplorable is the attempt of some to twist the truth, or sometimes even invent the untrue, he noted. He likened the PIOs as the frontline soldiers in the fight against ignorance and misinformation. So, there is a need for them to be abreast with the needs of the moment for them to be more effective and responsive. Hence, he added, it is best for the PIOs that they are wellequipped and trained and always ready to thwart any attempt to mislead the people through the proper and active dissemination of information. During the conference, some media practitioners from ABSCBN, NBN-4, and Bureau of Broadcast Services, and from the academe shared with the PIOs their knowledge, experiences, and tips to successfully reach out to broadcast and print media networks. Finally, he called on the PIOs not to content themselves simply as harbingers of truth; but more so, as harbingers of hope and inkwells of inspiration, and to draw for our people not only the roadmap to survival but the landscape of achievable growth. The DA family was represented by five PIOs: Cheryl Coloma-Suarez of the DA Information Service, Rex Estoperez (National Food Authority), Cecille Quimbo (Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority), Marilou Pakaew (National Dairy Authority), and Roberta Riguer (National Meat Inspection Service).

Russia aims to be major pig producer

Russian pig producers have established an industry association--National Union of Pig Producers--that aims to make Russia a world leading pig producer. Until now Russian pig producers have not had a non-commercial industry organisation of their own. According to the National Meat Union, in 2008 the pork production in Russia increased by 8%, accounting for 2 million tons. The pork and by-products import, including pig fat, was at the level of 1.2 million to 1.3 million tons. Representatives of more than 100 pig production holdings and farms, and also mid-sized and small businesses agreed on establishing a National Union of Pig Producers. The new association is setting a number of goals including the following: To overcome a lag in the pig production in some of the Russian regions; To provide fast pace pig production based on the state-of-the-art technologies and foreign experience; To aim at a stage-by-stage decrease of the pork import; and To make the pork available for citizens of all incomes. The main aim of the Union is to make Russia a world leader in high-quality pork production.
(www.pigprogress.net)

Eating pork fights diabetes

A high-protein diet with regular pork intake and resistance exercise is an excellent way for sufferers of type 2 diabetes to lose weight This was the result of a research jointly funded by Australian Pork Limited (APL) and the Pork Cooperative Research Centre. It was published in a paper, The role of Australian pork in improving thiamine status, heart disease risk factors and glucose control in people with type 2 diabetes. It found that people with type 2 diabetes and are overweight or obese can benefit from a high protein, lower carbohydrate diet that includes regular pork intake in conjunction with resistance exercise. This study has shown that a high protein diet including lean pork plus resistance exercise provides significant health benefits for weight and fat loss and diabetes control, research team leader Dr Manny Noakes said. This follows a recent string of research into the benefits of pork for diabetics, which includes a study commissioned earlier this year by APL and carried out by scientists at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial ResearchOrganisation (CSIRO) and National Measurement Institute--whose findings reveal that lean trimmed pork is just as lean as skinless chicken breast. The report concluded that pork is lean and loaded with essential vitamins such as B12, B6, thiamine, niacin, minerals such as zinc and selenium and nutrients that include iron and magnesium.(www.meatinternational.com)

Aquaculture now supplies half of worlds fish

Aquaculture, probably the fastest growing food-producing sector, now accounts for nearly 50 percent of the worlds food fish. The systems and technology used in aquaculture has developed rapidly in the last 50 years. They vary from very simple facilities (fishponds) to high technology systems for export production. Much of the technology used in aquaculture is relatively simple, often based on small models that improve the growth and survival rates of the target species, improving food, seeds, oxygen levels and protection from predators. Simple systems of small freshwater ponds account for about half of global aquaculture production. A greater understanding of complex interactions between nutrients, bacteria and cultured organisms, together with advances in hydrodynamics applied to pond and tank design, have enabled the development of closed systems. July 2009 These have the advantage of isolating the aquaculture systems from natural aquatic systems, thus minimizing the risk of disease or genetic impacts on the external systems. Developments in engineering, some adapted from offshore oil rig construction, increase the possibilities for a progressive offshore expansion of aquaculture using robust cages. Culture-based capture fisheries involving the release of young fish into the wild to improve harvest (an operation also referred to as restocking, stock enhancement or ranching) have existed for a long time for freshwater and anadromous species (e.g. salmon). Sea ranching, however, has just made a start but its long-term viability is being assessed. Advances have also been made in capture-based aquaculture involving the growing/fattening of young fish (e.g. tuna) captured from the wild.

Rice is the staple food of more than half of the world population.

Benin: rice offers new hope

Experts at the Food and Agriculture Organization are forecasting just that -- Benin will be selfsufficient in rice one day - probably as soon as 2011. This West African country will even export its surplus rice output. A two-pronged strategy based on intensifying production and marketing of high quality seeds is behind the predicted miracle. As part of the campaign, a US$500,000 FAO project, due to begin in September 2009, will help Benin achieve an ambitious goal--that of producing 300,000 tonnes of rice - more than double current output --by 2011. Major progress have also being made in the aquafeeds technology, combining a large number of ingredients into very small pellets. The selection of the aquaculture system or approach to adopt in a particular development is determined by several factors: To do that, the country will have to produce more than 2,200 tonnes of high quality rice seeds each year. The plan to intensify Benins national rice production was conceived against a backdrop of rising food prices, with the situation made even more serious by the fact that, in common with other West African nations, domestic output is far from able to satisfy ever-growing demand. According to FAO figures, West African rice imports reached 6 million tonnes in 2001 and forecasts suggest the figure is likely to rise to 11 million tonnes by 2010.(FAO) development goals/objectives and target beneficiaries; acceptability/ marketability of culture species; availability and level of technology; availability of inputs and support facilities and services; investment requirements; environmental considerations. (FAO)

DA-BPI official, Region 8 info officer join our Creator

reduction of mango pest population and damage which subsequently increased the countrys mango production and improved fruit quality. His years of research on mango pulp and seed weevils have also paved the way to certifying the island of Guimaras as a free from said pests, thus enabling the country to export fresh manDr. Hernani Golez goes to the United States and (March 10, 51- June 30, 09) Australia. His continuous efforts to Considered as the countrys increase production of better foremost mango expert and entomologist, Dr. Hernani Golez quality fruits have empowered and allowed Filipino mango of the DAs Bureau of Plant growers and entrepreneurs to Industry National Mango penetrate more lucrative marResearch and Development kets, here and abroad. Center (BPI-NMRDC) passed Lately, he is working for the away June 30, 2009, due to area freedom certification of the complications of diabetes. whole country from the weevils A native of Guimaras Island, so that the Philippines could Dr. Golez also served briefly as BPI Director, from 2004 to 2005. export fresh mangoes in bigger volumes to the US, Australia His interest in mango dates and Europe. back at an early age, when he Some of his major accomwas involved in nursery propagaplishments include: tion, tree planting and flower Upgrading of the Guimaras induction through smudging. Experiment Station into the DAA keen observer of pests, he BPI National Mango Research correlated the damage on and Development Center mango flowers and fruits to (NMRDC), the countrys prime diseases and insects like mango research institute. hoppers, borers and fruit flies. This interest led him to pursue Together with NMRDC researchers, developed eight Applied Zoology and EntomolCarabao mango strains. ogy in 1973, and M.S. in Advocated for the Plant now, Entomology and Horticulture in pay later program which 1982, at the University of the accelerated the expansion of Philippines Los Baos (UPLB). mango plantings in the country. Four years later, he obtained Published the IPM book on a Doctor of Philosophy at the Ohio State University (USA) and Mango which serves as the bible in the control of mango UPLB (Entomology, Plant pests. Pathology and Post Harvest Spearheaded the expansion of Physiology) mango plantings in Mindanao In 1992, he took up postdoctoral studies in entomology, for off-season production. at Germanys Federal Biological Developed a several mango technologies, enabling farmers Research Institute for Agriculture and Forestry. Later in 2001, to increase production of better quality fruits. he studied insect pathology at Expanded mango trade to Utah State University, as US other countries (Korea, Middle Fulbright Research Fellow. He published a practical guide East, Guam, New Zealand and Canada) by complying with their to identify mango pests and respective strict quarantine insects, their respective nature requirements. of damage, and control strate Developed and commercialgies using integrated pest ized the Extended Hot Water management (IPM). Treatment (EWHT) for mango. His contribution could be gleaned with the resulting (Pls turn to p11) Regional Applied Communications Office or the RACO, the Tekno-Gabay/ FITS centers, and the local network/organizations of media practitioners in the region, to name a few. With the support of the RACO, she was instrumental in realizing the DA-RFU 8 radio farm program, and in strengthening coordination with the provincial information officers in the implementation of agriculMs. Virginia Macanda tural programs and provision needed extension services to (April 10, 51 - July 26, 09) farmers and fishers. In the course of her 14By Christine Colasito month fight with gastric cancer, Maam Virgie or Gie started she was still the epitome of a her 33-year government service tough supervisor. While underas a clerk in 1976 with the then going chemotherapy, she would Bureau of Agricultural Extension sign papers and various documents on her hospital bed, and (BAEx). in between her doctors visits, Prior to this, she worked for four years as a Grade 3 teacher she would listen to our reports on the goings-on at the office. at the Sacred Heart School, in In between chemo sessions, Tacloban City. In 1978, when the BAEx was she still reported for work. During the last DA-RFU 8 merged with the then Ministry of Management Committee Agriculture and Food, she and seven other staff were chosen to (ManCom) meeting she attended, she impressed coform the Agricultural Communiemployees that she was still cation (AgCom) Section of DA able to withstand the rigors of a Region 8. She then rose from the ranks, whole day meeting, and actively participating in it. pursuing a Masters degree in The last time I asked her to Business Education at the Divine Word University in 1997. guest on our radio farm proShe always exacted the best gram, I had no inkling it would be our last tandem on air output from her staff, such as together. I would very well well-written news and features, remember that moment beand edited publications. cause despite her weakened Courageous and exuding and frail condition, she gamely selfless sacrifice, she braved typhoons and inclement weather answered all my questions, conditions, even reaching out to without any briefing or break in the remotest and NPA- infested between. Maam Virgie is survived by areas to document DA-initiated projects. And all of these are at her husband Nereo, and three children: Dr. Genevieve Marie, the expense of her health and 29, a Medical Doctor; Geneline depriving her family of needed Marie, 26, a call center agent in quality time. During the last few months of Cebu; and Rainereo Jose Mari, 22, a college student). her life, she repeatedly told us She was the youngest of six never to never abandon and give children, born to a merchant up on our farmers. Such was Chinese father and housewifeher drive to get well again, as turned-politician (Barangay she still wanted to do much for Captain) mother. our farmers. Editors Note: The author is She was also adamant on currently the OIC-Regional Info maintaining crucial linkages Officer of DA-RFU 8. She wrote with State Universities and this article in tandem with her Colleges, and other agencies RAFID staff, Francis Rosaroso also involved in the thankless and Susan Adden. job of rural development the

10

PGMA lifts limit on export banana areas

President Arroyo recently issued Executive Order no. 807, lifting the limitation on the hectarage of areas planted to export banana. The move is expected to further boost exports of Philippine bananas to the rest of the world. EO 807 repeals Letter of Instruction No. 58, and LOI 790, both issued by the late president Ferdinand E. Marcos, that limited the area for export banana plantation to only 26,250 hectares. Under the new executive order, the Banana Industry Export Committee is dissolved, instead the Department of Agriculture shall oversee the export banana industry subject to existing land use policies and plans of the national and local governments and due consideration to global market demand and conditions. Among other considerations, the EO states that the DA should take the cognizance of the social and environmental impacts of expanding banana plantation areas. Meanwhile, banana plantation owners and growers said they could easily expand to 10,000 or more hectares within the next 12 months. But the Pilipino Banana Growers and Exporters Association (PBGEA) said it wants other issues settled first, including the ill effects of its aerial application of pesticides. It cited a recent study of the Department of Health (DOH) and two pending bills in both houses of Congress that could stymie plans and even threaten the huge contribution of the industry to the local as well as the countrys economy, which are smarting from the global financial crunch. Stephen Antig, president of PBGEA, said the varying plans of its 31 members to expand could reach an aggregate area of another 10,000 hectares in the next year because the industry continues to be profitable. The banana industry in Mindanao currently covers 43,000 hectares from its members alone. With small and independent growers, total hectarage planted to bananas is estimated to be as much as 60,000 hectares. He said the industry is estimated to be worth between P35 billion to P40 billion, and employing 500,000 workers. [The President] just said we can now flex our muscles and start expanding because she has lifted the restriction, Antig said. He added that the industry has made her aware of its predicament on the issues hurled

against us even by government agencies. We have been saying repeatedly that our applications are safe, as ascertained, certified and approved, not only by the Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority, but also by international bodies like the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, he said. He added that our markets, especially Japan, have a very strict requirement that even a very small residue can cause them to reject our shipment. He said big banana growers have been shipping 180,000 boxes thrice weekly. Each box contains 13.5 kilos of the Cavendish variety. Average-sized growers ship at least once a week. (Business Mirror)

DA-FIDA bats for environment-friendly, abaca packaging materials

FIDA executives broached this idea in a recent meeting with officials of the Department of Environmental Services of Makati City, the countrys business hub, where high-end stores abound. The Makati City government has passed a local ordinance regulating the use of plastics in their locality, a move that could open up opportunities for these abaca-based packaging materials, Soriano said. FIDA has also partnered with the Marikina City government and the Rotary Clubs of District 3800 in Marikina in conducting livelihood training programs on making abaca handmade papers and fiber mats or abaca scrunch with the end in view of servicing the needs not only of the shoes and bags industry in the city but also of other types of businesses. The Philippines has 150,000 hectares of abaca farms providing livelihood to 95,000 farmers. Eastern Visayas, Bicol and Southern Mindanao are the

The Department of Agriculture (DA) is pushing the use of natural fiber-based packaging materials like abaca to help fight global warming and reduce the risks of environmental degradation. In a report to DA Secretary Arthur Yap, the Fiber Industry Development Authority (FIDA) recommended that abaca be promoted locally and internationally as an environment-friendly packaging material as this fiber is not Dr. Golez ... (from p10) only recyclable but biodegradable as well. Key player in enabling the FIDA Administrator Cecilia country to export fresh mangoes Gloria Soriano said that the to China, and Davao del Sur mangoes to Australia. agency has started promoting the Among his numerous awards use of abaca-based packaging and recognition are: materials among local govern* 23rd Philippine-American ment units and local business Exposition, Award of Recognileaders. tion in the field of Science and With the strong global advoTechnology, Los Angeles, cacy on going natural, it becomes California, USA (2008) more significant and relevant for * UPAA Outstanding Alumnus us to go back to using abacaAward for Science and Technol- based packaging materials for ogy (2008) bags, boxes, a wrapping papers * The Outstanding Filipino and the like, Soriano said. (TOFIL) Award. JCI Senate of Plastics or synthetic harm our the Philippines and Insular Life environment as these do not de(2007) compose. * Most Outstanding Scientist of Abaca fiber is the strongest the Decade. Lions international among natural fibers, being three (2004) times stronger than cotton and * PANTAS Award, Most Oustanding Scientist PCARRD, two times stronger than sisal, she said. 2001 * Lingkod Bayan Award: Civil Soriano proposed that Service Commission (2001) sinamay bags, for one, be subDr. Golez is survived by wife stituted for plastic shopping bags Neema and children Michelle in high-end specialty shops or big-name department stores. Isabel and Rafael Val.

Photos downloaded from www.flickr.com

countrys three major abaca-producing regions. In 2008, the Philippines produced some 77,000 metric tons of abaca fiber, 27.5% higher than in 2007. The country supplies about 85% of the world requirements for abaca while only about 15% is supplied by Ecuador , the only other commercial producer in the world.

July 2009

11

DA crafts El Nio contingency plan

Agriculture Secretary Arthur Yap has instructed all DA officials in charge of Ginintuang Masaganang Ani (GMA) programs to craft respective contingency plans to mitigate the adverse impact of El Nio on next years harvests. He issued the directive in response to the forecast of the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa) that another El Nio episode or prolonged dry spell will likely occur next year. The funding for the contingency plans will be incorporated in the DAs proposed 2010 budget. The DA is streamlining its budget this year and in 2010 to ensure that majority of the funds will bankroll programs meant to attain food security and sufficiency, despite challenges such as climate change and globalized trading. Related to trade, DA Undersecretary Bernie Fondevilla said that import tariffs on agricultural commodities are set to go down next year, as part of the Philippines commitments under the Common Effective Preferential Tariff Scheme for the Asean Free Trade Area or (CEPT-AFTA), while climate change has spawned freak weather patterns now upsetting planting seasons and hurting crop yields.

Secretary Arthur C. Yap (2nd from left) visits Nestles coffee nursery in Tagum City, Davao. With him is company president and CEO Nandu Nandkishore.

Lure farmers with incentives, bigger incomes

General Santos City To boost the production of vegetables and other crops, farmers should be ensured of bigger incomes. How do we increase agricultural production? Very simple. Dagdagan ang kita ng ating mga magsasaka, said Agriculture Secretary Arthur Yap at the recent 7th National Vegetable Congress in this city. To achieve this, farmers should be provided with incentives -- that include seeds, facilities that will preserve the quality of their yields, and a ready, reliable market for their produce. These are exactly what the Department of Agriculture is doing to encourage more farmers to engage in vegetable production, Sec. Yap said Among the congress participants were world boxing champion Manny Pacquiao, who is sponsoring a vegetable planting program for women-beneficiaries in his farm in Malungon, Sarangani. Ang vegetable industry natin, lumalaban ito, humihingi ng tulong pero pag natulungan mo parang si Manny Pacquiao,walang excuses, lumalaban, Yap said. To help expand markets for vegetable farmers, Yap said the DA is promoting vegetables, especially among children, by featuring Pacquiao holding or eating, for instance, ampalaya, in its institutional ads. To develop the vegetable industry, the DA is establishing greenhouses, providing farmers groups transport and postharvest facilities, including tramlines in upland areas such as Mountain Province and Bukidnon, cold storage facilities and refrigerated transport systems, and strengthening market linkages through the setting up of barangay bagsakans or trading points in strategic areas. To eliminate delays due to kotong, Yap said the DA pushed for the establishment of food lanes for transport vehicles entering Metro Manila. The Congress drew some 500 participants and local officials that include General Santos City Mayor Pedro Acharon Jr.; Sarangani Gov. Miguel Dominguez; AGAP party-list Rep. Nicanor Briones; and officers of national and regional vegetable farmers associations; During the congress, the Philippine Vegetable Industry Development Board elected its new set of officers, led by Lyndon Tan, as president. Assisting him are Jose Andiso, vice president for Luzon; Edgardo Codilla, vice president for Visayas; and Marcelino Remotigue, vice president for Mindanao.

DA, Nestl team up to produce more coffee

Tagum, Davao del Norte The Department of Agriculture and Nestl Philippines, one of the countrys largest food and beverage corporations, have forged a memorandum of agreement (MOA) to implement initiatives geared to making the Philippines a major player in the international coffee market. The MOA involves DA-Nestle partnership in the implementation of a coffee industry development program that entails expansion of green coffee production, development of new coffee planting areas, and rehabilitation of existing coffee farms. The agreement, which will be in effect for one year, also calls for the establishment of coffee gardens, nurseries and tissue culture centers for somatic embryogenesis, better known as asexual plant propagation, and a coffee institute. The institute will serve as a hub for technical and training support to various coffee stakeholders, including farmers under the mentorship of Filipino and international experts. The MOA was signed by Agriculture Secretary Arthur Yap and Doreswamy Nandkishore, chairman and CEO of Nestl Philippines, in simple rites at the Nestl Experimental Demonstration Farm, in Tagum. Under the MOA, the DA will provide funds and logistical support to the program by directly procuring the materials and services to implement the projects envisioned in the agreement, in accordance with COA rules. In addition, the Department will send its sponsored trainees, scientists and researchers to Nestl research centers to train on new technologies. It will likewise make available the use of DA facilities such as its Regional Integrated Agricultural Research Centers, Bureau of Plant Industry, and other attached offices for the establishment of sustainable coffee techno-demo farms; development of coffee production technologies; research and development programs; coffee farm mapping, water management and soil analyses. Nestl, for its part, will provide technical assistance in coffee production and post-production, as well as green coffee quality standards technology, and training under specific projects. It will make available the Nestl Experimental Demo Farm facilities and Nestl Research Centers for the degree and nondegree training of DA-sponsored staff. Moreover, it will provide the expertise for the development of a coffee institute.