REFERENCE COMPILATION OF PARENT MATERIAL STRESS RUPTURE

PROPERTIES FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT OF WELDING CONSUMABLES

Edited by: S R Holdsworth, European Creep Collaborative Committee (ECCC) 1

Dr Stuart Holdsworth has worked with the European Creep Collaborative

Committee since its foundation in 1991. He is Convenor of the WG1 working
group (Data Generation and Assessment Procedures) and is a member of the
Management Board. Dr Holdsworth has worked for ALSTOM Power (and its
UK predecessor companies) since 1974 with a focus on R&D to establish and
exploit the fracture properties of low and high temperature turbine materials and
their interaction with microstructure and damage mechanism.

Abstract
Short duration creep-rupture strength values are reviewed for a wide range of carbon, carbonmanganese, low and high alloy ferritic, and low and high alloy austenitic steels. Tabulations
provide a reference compilation of parent material stress rupture properties for conformity
assessment of welding consumables and other purposes.

Background
Long duration creep-rupture strength values for a wide range of engineering steels, i.e. for
tu 10kh, are given in a number of published documents, e.g. [1,2].2 The purpose of this
review is to provide a reference source of short duration creep rupture strength values, i.e. for
tu 10kh. The collated strength values mainly originate from the tu*(T,) dataset assessment
equations given in the ECCC Data Sheet compilation [1], but with additional and
complementary information from BS-PD6525 [2].
The Ru/1kh/T and Ru/10kh/T rupture strength tabulations are primarily prepared for use in
conjunction with the European Standard:
EN 14532-2 Welding consumables: Testing methods and quality requirements
Supplementary methods and conformity assessment of consumables for steel, nickel and
nickel alloys.
The strength values provide a suitable source of reference data on parent materials for
comparison with the stress rupture data to be obtained on the weld metals deposited using
welding consumables for which conformity assessment is required for application in the creep
range [3].

Background information concerning the European Creep Collaborative Committee (ECCC)

is given in Appendix A
2
A list of symbols and their units is given in the Nomenclature

The steels for which rupture strength values have been tabulated are listed in Tables 1a to 1d
with details of their chemical composition and room temperature tensile properties.
The 1kh and 10kh mean parent material creep rupture strength values are listed as a function
of temperature for:
i) carbon, carbon-manganese and low alloy ferritic steels (Tables 2a-c),
ii) 5-12%Cr steels (Table 3),
iii) Cr-Ni austenitic steels (Tables 4a-d), and
iv) Ni-Cr austenitic steels (Table 5).
The tabulated Ru/1kh/T and Ru/10kh/T strength values may be used for purposes other than the
conformity assessment of welding consumables.
References
1 ECCC Data Sheets, 1999, 'Rupture strength, creep strength and relaxation strength values
for carbon-manganese, low alloy ferritic, high alloy ferritic and austenitic steels, and high
temperature bolting steels/alloys', European Creep Collaborative Committee.
2 BS-PD6525, 1990, 'Elevated temperature properties for steels for pressure purposes, Part
1. Stress rupture properties', British Standards Institution, Issue 2, February 1994.
3 Allen, D.J., 2003, 'Guidance notes for the new European Standard EN 14532-2 on
conformity assessment of high temperature welding consumables', OMMI
www.ommi.co.uk (Vol. 2, Issue 3, December 2003)
4 EN 10027-1, 1992, 'Designation systems for steel - Part 1: Steel names, principal
symbols', European Standard
Nomenclature

TERM
RM
RP,0.2
Ru/t/T
T

t, tu, tu*

UNITS
MPa
MPa
MPa
C
h
MPa

DETAILS
tensile strength (room temperature)
0.2% proof strength (room temperature)
rupture strength for a given time and temperature,
temperature
time, observed time to rupture, predicted time to rupture
stress

3
Table 1a List of steels for which Ru/1kh/T and Ru/10kh/T are tabulated: Carbon, carbon-manganese and low alloy ferritic steels (see Table 2)
STEEL TYPE

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

C semi and Si killed

C7 - C24

C Si and Al killed

P195

C Si and Al killed

P235

C Si and Al killed

P265

C-Mn

P355

0.3%Mo

16Mo3

MoB

8MoB5-4

0.5% Mo

17Mo5

NiCrMoV

13NiMoV4-2

MnCrMoV

15MnCrMoV5-3

1NiMoCuNb

9NiMoCuNb5-6-4

CrMoV

12MoCrV6-2-2

1CrMo

25CrMo4

1%CrMo (Norm)

13CrMo4-5+N

1%CrMo / 1%CrMo (Norm, +T)

13CrMo4-5/5-5+NT

0.4%C1%CrMoV

40CrMo5-6+NT

Durehete 900

42CrMo5-6

1CrMoV

21CrMoV5-7

Durehete 1055

20CrMoVTiB4-10

max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
1.7233 max
min
1.7709 max
min
1.7729 max
min

C
%

Si
%

Mn
%

P
%

S
%

0.25
0.13
0.16
0.20
0.22
0.20
0.12
0.10
0.06
0.25
0.14
0.17
0.17
0.15
0.10
0.29
0.22
0.18
0.17
0.10
0.45
0.35
0.45
0.39
0.27
0.16
0.23
0.17

0.35
0.35
0.35
0.40
0.35
0.15
0.35
0.15
0.35
0.10
0.40
0.15
0.40
0.40
0.50
0.25
0.35
0.15
0.40
0.40
0.10
0.35
0.15
0.35
0.10
0.40
0.43
0.40
-

1.40
0.40
0.70
1.20
1.40
1.50
1.00
0.80
0.40
0.80
0.60
0.90
1.40
1.00
1.50
1.00
1.20
0.80
0.70
0.40
0.90
0.60
0.70
0.40
0.70
0.40
0.70
0.40
0.75
0.40
0.84
0.36
0.75
0.35

0.045
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.020
0.040
0.025
0.040
0.030
0.030
0.035
0.040
0.030
0.035
0.035
0.035
0.020
-

0.045
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.040
0.015
0.040
0.025
0.025
0.030
0.040
0.025
0.040
0.035
0.035
0.020
-

Cr
%

Mo
%

Ni
%

0.30
0.30
0.30
-

0.08
0.08
0.08
-

0.30
0.30
0.30
-

0.20
-

0.70
0.40
1.00
0.40
0.30
0.60
0.30
1.20
0.90
1.20
0.70
1.10
0.07
1.50
1.50
1.20
1.55
1.15
1.20
0.90

0.35
0.25
0.50
0.40
0.65
0.45
0.30
0.24
0.35
0.20
0.50
0.25
0.70
0.50
0.30
0.15
0.65
0.45
0.65
0.45
0.70
0.50
0.70
0.50
0.85
0.52
1.10
0.90

1.00
0.6
0.80
1.30
1.00

0.30
-

0.40
0.29
0.09
0.63
0.20
-

V
%

Nb
%

Al
%

Cu
%

Ti
%

B
%

0.02 0.010
0.30 0.030
0.020
0.02 0.010
0.30 0.030
0.020
0.02 0.010
0.30 0.030
0.020
0.10 0.060
0.015
0.040
0.060
0.060 0.006
0.002
0.012
0.12
0.04
0.12
0.020 0.30
0.04
0.045 0.050 0.80
0.015
0.50
0.28
0.040
0.22
0.040
0.020 0.30
0.040
-

Sn
%

0.080 0.20
0.015
-

RM
MPa

195
235
265
355
280
400

440
320
500
360
570
410
650
500
600
450
690
540

440
320
345

780
610
610
470
690
540

290

590
440

640
550
660

1000
850
850
700
1000
820

0.03
-

0.026
0.004
0.38
0.15
0.80
0.60

RP,0.2
MPa

0.15 0.010 0.020

0.07 0.001
-

4
Table 1a continued
EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE
2%CrMo (Annealed)

11CrMo9-10
o

11CrMo9-10+NT1

2%CrMo (Norm. +T<750 C)

11CrMo9-10+NT2

2Cr1Mo (quenched + tempered)

11CrMo9-10+QT

3CrMoV

20CrMoV13-5

2%CrMo (Norm. +T<720 C)

max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min

C
%

Si
%

Mn
%

P
%

S
%

Cr
%

Mo
%

0.18
0.18
0.15
0.08
0.15
0.08
0.23
0.17

0.50
0.50
0.40
0.15
0.40
0.15
0.35
0.15

0.80
0.30
0.80
0.30
0.70
0.30
0.70
0.30
0.50
0.30

0.040
0.040
0.030
0.030
0.020
-

0.040
0.040
0.025
0.025
0.020
-

2.50
2.00
2.50
2.00
2.50
2.00
2.50
2.00
3.30
3.00

1.20
0.90
1.20
0.90
1.20
0.90
1.20
0.90
0.60
0.50

Ni
%

V
%

Nb
%

Al
%

Cu
%

Ti
%

B
%

0.020
0.020 0.30
0.040
0.040
0.040
-

0.30
-

0.55
0.45

Sn
%

RP,0.2
MPa

RM
MPa

280
355
590

630
480
620
540
880
740

RP,0.2
MPa

RM
MPa

175
280
390
185
210
390
450
450
440
490

580
430
640
480
740
570
620
410
640
460
740
590
830
630
850
620
620
840
690

0.030
-

Table 1b List of steels for which Ru/1kh/T and Ru/10kh/T are tabulated: 5-12%Cr steels (see Table 3)
EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE
5CrMo (annealed)

X11CrMo5+I

5CrMo (normalised + tempered)

X11CrMo5+NT1

5CrMo (normalised + tempered)

X11CrMo5+NT2

X11CrMo9-1+I1

9Cr1Mo (annealed 950-980 C)

X11CrMo9-1+I2

9Cr1Mo (normalised + tempered)

X11CrMo9-1+NT

Steel 91 (P91/T91)

X10CrMoVNb9-1

E911

X10CrMoWVNb9-1-1

ASTM Grade 92 (P92/T92)

X10CrMoWVNb9-2-2

12CrMoV

X20CrMoNiV11-1

9Cr1Mo (annealed 890-950 C)

max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min

C
%

Si
%

Mn
%

P
%

S
%

Cr
%

Mo
%

0.15
0.08
0.15
0.08
0.15
0.08
0.15
0.08
0.15
0.08
0.15
0.08
0.12
0.08
0.13
0.09
0.13
0.07
0.23
0.17

0.50
0.15
0.50
0.15
0.50
0.15
1.00
0.25
1.00
0.25
1.00
0.25
0.50
0.20
0.50
0.10
0.50
0.50
0.15

0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
0.60
0.30
1.00
-

0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.030
-

0.025
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.010
0.010
0.010
0.025
-

6.00
4.00
6.00
4.00
6.00
4.00
10.00
8.00
10.00
8.00
10.00
8.00
9.50
8.00
9.50
8.50
9.50
8.50
12.50
10.00

0.65
0.45
0.65
0.45
0.65
0.45
1.10
0.90
1.10
0.90
1.10
0.90
1.05
0.85
1.10
0.90
0.60
0.30
1.20
0.80

W
%

1.10
0.90
2.00
1.50

Ni
%

0.40
0.4
0.1
0.40
0.80
0.30

V
%

0.25
0.18
0.25
0.18
0.25
0.15
0.55
0.45

Nb
%

0.10
0.06
0.10
0.06
0.09
0.04

Al
%
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
-

N
%

0.070
0.030
0.090
0.050
0.070
0.030

Cu
%

B
%

0.0050
0.0005
0.006
0.001

5
Table 1c List of steels for which Ru/1kh/T and Ru/10kh/T are tabulated: Cr-Ni austenitic steels (see Table 4)
EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE
Esshete 1250

X10CrNiMoMnNbVB15-10-1

18%Cr8%Ni (Type 304H)

X6CrNi18-10

18%Cr8%NiN

X4CrNiN18-10

Type 304 LN

X2CrNiN18-10

Type 304L

X2CrNi18-9

18%Cr12%NiMo (Type 316)

X5CrNiMo17-12-2

18%Cr12%NiMoB

X5CrNiMoB17-13-3

Type 316L

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

Type 316 LNB

X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3

18%Cr12%NiMoN

X3CrNiMoN17-12-3

Type 316 LN

X2CrNiMoN17-13-3

Type 316 L(N)

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

Type 316 Ti

X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2
o

Type 321H, SA 950-1070 C

X7CrNiTi18-10

X7CrNiTi18-10

Type 321H, SA 1070-1150 C

o

Type 347, SA 950-1070 C

X6CrNiNb18-10

Type 347, SA 1070-1125 C

X6CrNiNb18-10

18%Cr10%NiNbN

X5CrNiNbN18-10

15%Cr10%Ni6%MnNbV

X10CrNiMnNbV15-10-6-1

16%Cr16%NiMoNb

X7CrNiMnNbV16-16-2-1

253MA

X7CrNiSiNCe21-11

BS1503 310S31 (Type 310)

X15CrNi25-21

1.4982 max
min
1.4948 max
min
max
min
1.4311 max
min
1.4307 max
min
1.4401 max
min
max
min
1.4404 max
min
1.4910 max
min
max
min
1.4429 max
min
1.4909 max
min
1.4571 max
min
1.4941 max
min
1.4941 max
min
1.4550 max
min
1.4550 max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min
max
min

C
%

Si
%

Mn
%

P
%

S
%

Cr
%

Mo
%

Ni
%

V
%

Nb
%

0.15
0.06
0.08
0.04
0.10
0.06
0.030
0.030
0.07
0.10
0.03
0.04
,07
0.030
0.030
0.08
0.08
0.04
0.08
0.04
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.15
0.06
0.09
0.03
0.10
0.05
0.15
-

1.00
0.20
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.75
1.00
1.00
0.50
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.20
1.00
0.20
1.00
2.0
1.4
1.50
-

7.00
5.50
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
1.60
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
0.50
7.00
5.50
2.00
0.80
2.00
-

0.040
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.035
0.045
0.045
0.035
0.045
0.035
0.035
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.040
0.030
0.040
0.045
-

0.030
0.015
0.030
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.030
0.015
0.025
0.030
0.015
0.025
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
-

16.0
14.0
19.0
17.0
19.0
17.0
19.5
17.0
19.5
17.5
18.5
16.5
18.5
16.0
18.5
16.5
18.0
16.0
19.0
16.5
18.5
16.5
18.0
17.0
18.5
16.5
19.0
17.0
19.0
17.0
19.0
17.0
19.0
17.0
19.0
17.0
16.0
14.0
17.5
15.5
22.0
20.0
26.0
23.0

1.20
0.80

11.0
9.0
11.0
8.0
12.0
8.0
11.5
8.5
10.0
8.0
13.0
10.0
15.0
10.0
13.0
10.0
14.0
12.0
14.5
10.0
14.0
11.0
12.5
12.0
13.5
10.5
12.0
9.0
12.0
9.0
12.0
9.0
12.0
9.0
12.0
9.0
11.0
9.0
18.0
15.0
12.0
10.0
22.0
19.0

0.40
0.15

1.25
0.75

2.50
2.00
3.00
2.00
2.50
2.00
3.00
2.00
3.00
2.00
3.0
2.5
2.7
2.3
2.5
2.0
0.60
0.60
-

1.20
0.80
2.50
1.50

Co
(Ce)
%

B
%

RP,0.2
MPa

RM
MPa

0.009
0.003
0.11
-

220
190

740
540
710
510

0.22
0.11
0.11
0.11
-

270
175
200

750
550
680
450
700
500

200
260

700
500
750
550

280
220
200

800
580
525
700
500

200
200
200

700
500
700
500
700
500

295
240

850
640
710
510

N
%

Cu
%

Ti
%

0.05
-

0.006
0.002
0.11
0.18
0.10
0.22
0.12
0.22
0.12
0.080 1.00
0.060
-

0.0050
0.0015

0.25 0.0020
0.70
5x %C
0.80
5x %C
0.80
5x %C

1.00
10x %C
1.00
10x %C
1.00 0.25
10x %C 0.15
0.40 1.25
0.15 0.75
1.25
0.50
0.20
0.14

0.0050
0.0015
0.0050
0.0015

0.009
0.003

(0.08)
(0.03)

6
Table 1d List of steels for which Ru/1kh/T and Ru/10kh/T are tabulated: Ni-Cr austenitic steels (see Table 5)
STEEL TYPE

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

Alloy 800, solution annealed

X5NiCrAlTi31-20

Alloy 800, recrystallised

X5NiCrAlTi31-20 RK

Alloy 800H solution annealed

X8NiCrAlTi32-21

Alloy 800HT, restricted Al + Ti

X8NiCrAlTi32-21

AC 66

X6NiCrNbCe32-27

1.4958 max
min
max
min
1.4959 max
min
max
min
1.4877 max
min

C
%

Si
%

Mn
%

P
%

S
%

Cr
%

0.08
0.03
0.08
0.03
0.10
0.05
0.10
0.05
0.08
0.04

0.70
0.70
0.70
0.70
0.30
-

1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.00
-

0.015
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.020
-

0.010
0.010
0.010
0.010
0.010
-

22.0
19.0
22.0
19.0
22.0
19.0
22.0
19.0
28.0
26.0

Mo
%

Ni
%

Nb
%

32.5
30.0
32.5
30.0
34.0
30.0
34.0
30.0
33.0
31.0

0.10
0.10
-

Al
%

0.50
0.20
0.50
0.20
0.65
0.25
0.65
0.25
1.00 0.025
0.60
-

N
%

Cu
%

Ti
%

Co
%

0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.110
-

0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
-

0.50
0.20
0.50
0.20
0.65
0.25
0.65
0.25

0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
(0.10)
(0.05)

Ce
%

RP,0.2
MPa

RM
MPa

0.10
0.05

170
210
170
170
180

750
500
750
500
750
500
750
500
750
500

STEEL TYPE

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

C semi and Si killed

C7 - C24

C Si and Al killed

P195, P235, P265

C-Mn

P355

0.3%Mo

16Mo3

MoB

8MoB5-4

0.5% Mo

17Mo5

NiCrMoV

13NiMoV4-2

MnCrMoV

15MnCrMoV5-3

1NiMoCuNb

9NiMoCuNb5-6-4

Ref
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

470C

480C

490C

500C

510C

520C

530C

540C

9NiMoCuNb5-6-4

460C

1NiMoCuNb

208
154
164
125
216
161

191
136
151
112
198
143
330
298
457
370
327
296
371
304

174
118
137
100
181
126
318
273
417
344
297
277
346
274

158
102
125
88
164
110
301
247
364
319
269
256
321
242

141
89
113
77
149
96
283
222
307
295
243
235
294
212

126
77
102
67
133
84
263
196
252
273
218
212
265
179

111
68
91
58
119
74
243
171
207
251
195
188
234
147

98
60
80
47
106
65
218
147
172
231
173
164
205

87
52
70
37
94
58
193
125
145
211
152
141
177

164
102
119
192
133
120
150

137
82
95
174
114
100
125

534

522

512

500

484

363*
454*
402

356*
445*
385

345*
432*
368

332
415
348

315
394
328

115
64
70
157
97
81
102

141
80
66
83

126
64
55
69

630C

15MnCrMoV5-3

450C

MnCrMoV

226
173
179
138
235
180

620C

13NiMoV4-2

440C

NiCrMoV

244
193
194
151
255
200

610C

17Mo5

430C

0.5% Mo

263
213
210
166
276
221

600C

8MoB5-4

420C

MoB

283
233
227
182
298
243

590C

16Mo3

410C

0.3%Mo

304
255
244
197
322
266

580C

P355

400C

C-Mn

326
277
263
213
348
291

570C

P195, P235, P265

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

390C

C Si and Al killed

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1

560C

C7 - C24

380C

C semi and Si killed

Ref

550C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

TEMP

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 2a Short duration creep rupture strength values for carbon, carbon -manganese and low alloy ferritic steels

1.7729

STEEL TYPE

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

CrMoV

12MoCrV6-2-2

1CrMo

25CrMo4

1%CrMo (Norm)

13CrMo4-5+N

1%CrMo / 1%CrMo (Norm, +T)

13CrMo4-5/5-5+NT

0.4%C1%CrMoV

40CrMo5-6+NT

Durehete 900

42CrMo5-6

1.7233

1CrMoV

21CrMoV5-7

1.7709

Durehete 1055

20CrMoVTiB4-10

1.7729

Ref
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

440C

430C

410C

400C

390C

380C

420C

489
420

213
143
79
185
105
189
112
241
151
175
99
239
157
342
261

193
126

175
112

157
97

140
85

125
74

162
88
165
88

141
73
142
69

122
61
119
55

105
52
97
46

90
44
77
39

321
231

299
200

275
170

251
146

224
127

540C

20CrMoVTiB4-10

511
443

530C

Durehete 1055

532
466

520C

1.7709

510C

21CrMoV5-7

500C

1CrMoV

490C

1.7233

480C

42CrMo5-6

470C

Durehete 900

460C

40CrMo5-6+NT

393
324
255
413
332
393
315
508
447
489
399
423
349
521
463

370
298
226
380
297
365
287
476
406
448
342
400
325
495
437

346
274
200
349
264
337
261
440
366
405
281
377
301
471
412

323
249
176
319
232
310
235
405
324
360
229
355
277
448
388

300
225
153
289
202
285
210
373
283
315
190
332
253
426
364

278
203
133
261
174
260
185
340
245
272
160
309
228
405
340

256
181
114
234
149
236
160
303
213
234
137
286
204
384
315

234
162
95
209
126
212
136
270
186
201
118
262
180
363
289

630C

0.4%C1%CrMoV

450C

13CrMo4-5/5-5+NT

417
349
283
446
368
423
343
548
489
528
450
445
373
549
491

620C

1%CrMo / 1%CrMo (Norm, +T)

338

441
377
311
481
406
455
373
590
534
565
495
467
396
578
520

610C

13CrMo4-5+N

364

600C

1%CrMo (Norm)

387

590C

25CrMo4

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
580C

1CrMo

1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1

570C

12MoCrV6-2-2

560C

CrMoV

Ref

550C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

TEMP

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 2b Short duration creep rupture strength values for carbon, carbon -manganese and low alloy ferritic steels

77
38
61
35

66
33
50
31

43
20

2%CrMo (Annealed)

11CrM09-10
o

11CrM09-10+NT1

2%CrMo (Norm. +T<750 C)

11CrM09-10+NT2

2Cr1Mo (quenched + tempered)

11CrMo9-10+QT

3CrMoV

20CrMoV13-5

2%CrMo (Norm. +T<720 C)

2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

101
68
110
72
110
69

92
61
99
63
100
60

98

284
259
310

216
177
255
207
250
195
191
186

201
162
236
188
228
176
174
169

89
54
90

540C

308
276
360

232
191
277
228
273
216
208
210

530C

294
410

250
206
300
251
300
238
225
240

520C

510C

112
76
123
82
122
78

500C

124
85
137
92
134
88

490C

136
96
151
105
146
99

440C

430C

420C

410C

400C

390C

380C
149
108
166
119
160
111

480C

Ref

312
440

470C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE

333
470

460C

20CrMoV13-5

355

221
325
275
330
261
242
270

630C

3CrMoV

382

450C

11CrMo9-10+QT

236*

620C

2Cr1Mo (quenched + tempered)

251*

610C

11CrM09-10+NT2

600C

590C

2%CrMo (Norm. +T<750 C)

580C

11CrM09-10+NT1

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

570C

2%CrMo (Norm. +T<720 C)

2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1

560C

11CrM09-10

550C

2%CrMo (Annealed)

Ref

TEMP

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 2c Short duration creep rupture strength values for carbon, carbon-manganese and low alloy ferritic steels

187
147
217
169
209
158
157
152

174
133
199
151
191
142
-

161
121
182
134
175
126
-

134

117

10

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE
5CrMo (annealed)

X11CrMo5+I

5CrMo (normalised + tempered)

X11CrMo5+NT1, +NT2

X11CrMo9-1+I1

9Cr1Mo (annealed 950-980 C)

X11CrMo9-1+I2

9Cr1Mo (normalised + tempered)

X11CrMo9-1+NT

Steel 91 (P91/T91)

X10CrMoVNb9-1

E911

X10CrMoWVNb9-1-1

ASTM Grade 92 (P92/T92)

X10CrMoWVNb9-2-2

12CrMoV

X20CrMoNiV11-1

9Cr1Mo (annealed 890-950 C)

Ref
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1

550C

560C

570C

580C

590C

600C

610C

X20CrMoNiV11-1

540C

12CrMoV

530C

X10CrMoWVNb9-2-2

520C

ASTM Grade 92 (P92/T92)

510C

X10CrMoWVNb9-1-1

169
128
221
164
203
163
170
268
219
317
289

152
116
196
145
184
145
152
245
200
299
271

143
105
172
128
167
129
134
225
182
281
252

132
95
156
113
151
114
118
206
164
264
234
271
236

121
85
140
100
136
101
104
188
148
247
216
257
222

370
319

339
292

312
269

287
247

264
225

242
205

103
69
113
78
110
79
78
156
117
215
182
229
193
247
214
202
165

94
63
102
69
98
71
68
142
102
200
166
216
179
232
199
184
147

86
56
92
60
88
63
60
128
89
184
151
202
166
218
184
167
130

78
50
82
53
80
57
53
115
77
170
136
189
152
203
170
150
113

70
45
74
46
72
52
48
102
65
155
123
176
139
189
156
134
97

64
41
66
40
65
47

403
348

112
77
128
88
122
89
90
172
132
231
199
243
207
262
229
221
184

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

57
37
59
36
60
43

52
33

54
39

50
35

78
47
128
99
150
113
162
129
106
72

67
40
116
89
138
100
149
116
94
61

57
34
105
79
125
88
136
104
82
52

680C

E911

500C

X10CrMoVNb9-1

181
140
261
188
223
182
190
293
239
335

670C

Steel 91 (P91/T91)

425
335

490C

X11CrMo9-1+NT

199
152
215
244
203
210
320
261

660C

9Cr1Mo (normalised + tempered)

294
250
275
386
308

480C

X11CrMo9-1+I2

323
278

212
166
242
268
226
240
351
284

650C

230
180

470C

9Cr1Mo (annealed 950-980 C)

196

640C

X11CrMo9-1+I1

9Cr1Mo (annealed 890-950 C)

460C

X11CrMo5+NT1, +NT2

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

630C

5CrMo (normalised + tempered)

2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1

450C

X11CrMo5+I

620C

5CrMo (annealed)

Ref

TEMP

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 3 Short duration creep rupture strength values for 5-12%Cr steels

48
30
94
70
113
76
124
92
73
44

84
62
101
65
112
81

76
55
90
54
101
71

90
62

90
55
142
110
163
126
175
142
120
84

11

Esshete 1250

X10CrNiMoMnNbVB15-10-1

1.4982

18%Cr8%Ni (Type 304H)

X6CrNi18-10

1.4948

18%Cr8%NiN

X4CrNiN18-10

Type 304 LN

X2CrNiN18-10

1.4311

Type 304L

X2CrNi18-9

1.4307

610C

620C

630C

640C

650C

660C

201
124
104
74

188
102
97
68

173
86
90
63

155
75
84
56

134
67
77
53

112
61
71
49

94
55
66
45

81
51
61
42

72
46
56
39

65
42
52
37

59
38

54
34

73
54

66
49

59
43

53
38

48
34

43
30

39

35

31

28

25

23

21

830C

580C

570C

560C

550C

540C

530C

520C

510C

500C
212
147
111
81

820C

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

810C

1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1

124

80
59

800C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

138

790C

STEEL TYPE

156

780C

1.4307

600C

X2CrNi18-9

308
239

223
167
119
87

770C

Type 304L

326
254

590C

1.4311

346
270

185
144
233
177
150
104

232
184
127
94
170
120
89
64

760C

X2CrNiN18-10

368
288

196
153
246
188
162
113

242
198
135
102
180
129
98
70

750C

Type 304 LN

393
308

209
163
260
199

250
210
144
109
189
138
108
76

740C

X4CrNiN18-10

223
174
275
212

258
221
153
117
199
147
117
83

730C

18%Cr8%NiN

238
186
290
225

266
231
163
126
210
157
128
90

720C

1.4948

273
241
174
134
221
167
139
97

710C

X6CrNi18-10

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

700C

18%Cr8%Ni (Type 304H)

1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1

690C

1.4982

680C

X10CrNiMoMnNbVB15-10-1

670C

Esshete 1250

Ref

TEMP

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

Ref

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 4a Short duration creep rupture strength values for Cr-Ni austenitic steels

20

12

X5CrNiMoB17-13-3

Type 316L

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

1.4404

Type 316 LNB

X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3

1.4910

18%Cr12%NiMoN

X3CrNiMoN17-12-3

Type 316 LN

X2CrNiMoN17-13-3

1.4429

Type 316 L(N)

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

1.4909

Type 316 Ti

X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2

1.4571

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

415
338

136
90
149
101
124
84
112
188
122
115
144
102
136
90

125
82
137
90
115
77
102

115
75
126
80
106
70
93

106
68
115
71
98
64
84

98
61
103
65

90
56
93
60

83
50
83
56

76
46

70
41

64
37

59
34

54
31

49
28

78

71

65

58

52

48

44

41

37

33

102
132
93
125
82

90
121
84
115
75

78
111
75
106
68

69
101
67
98
61

62
92
60
90
56

54
83
53
83
50

48
75
48
76
46

42
67
40
70
41

64
37

59
34

54
31

49
28

45
25

660C

441
361

171
119
182
135
155
110
148
227
175
157
182
135
171
119

158
109
171
124
144
101
135
214
159
143
169
124
158
109

147
99
160
112
133
92
122
202
142
128
156
113
147
99
830C

630C

468
386

650C

620C

184
130
195
147
166
120
162
240
189
173
197
147
184
130

640C

610C

197
142
209
159
178
131
174
254
204
189
212
160
197
142

820C

18%Cr12%NiMoB

1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1

366
295

212
155
221
171
191
142
190
267
218
205
228
174
212
155

810C

1.4401

390
316

227
168
234
183
205
155
205
281
233
221
245
189
227
168

800C

X5CrNiMo17-12-2

386
329

243
183
250
195
219
168
220
296
247
236
263
204
243
183

790C

18%Cr12%NiMo (Type 316)

Ref

412
349

259
198
265
208
234
181
237
311
262
250
281
220
259
198

780C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

600C

1.4571

320
262

276
213
282
222
250
196
254
328
278
267
301
237

770C

X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2

590C

Type 316 Ti

339
281

293
230
301
236
266
211
272
345
294
284
322
255

760C

1.4909

580C

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

359
300

312
247
320
251
283
228
290
365
311
300
343
275

750C

Type 316 L(N)

570C

1.4429

380
321

330
265
345
268
301
245

740C

X2CrNiMoN17-13-3

560C

Type 316 LN

350
284

730C

X3CrNiMoN17-12-3

550C

18%Cr12%NiMoN

370
303

720C

1.4910

540C

X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3

390
323

710C

Type 316 LNB

530C

1.4404

412
344

700C

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

520C

Type 316L

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

690C

X5CrNiMoB17-13-3

1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1

510C

18%Cr12%NiMoB

STEEL TYPE

1.4401

680C

X5CrNiMo17-12-2

500C

18%Cr12%NiMo (Type 316)

Ref

670C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

TEMP

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 4b Short duration creep rupture strength values for Cr-Ni austenitic steels

45
25

41
23

38
21

41
23

38
21

13

Type 321H, SA 950-1070 C

X7CrNiTi18-10

1.4941

X7CrNiTi18-10

1.4941

Type 347, SA 950-1070 C

X6CrNiNb18-10

1.4550

Type 347, SA 1070-1125 C

X6CrNiNb18-10

1.4550

18%Cr10%NiNbN

X5CrNiNbN18-10

15%Cr10%Ni6%MnNbV

X10CrNiMnNbV15-10-6-1

16%Cr16%NiMoNb

X7CrNiMnNbV16-16-2-1

Type 321H, SA 1070-1150 C

o

1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

640C

650C

660C
129
79
147
90
153
104
154
104
171
120
223
167
184
131

411
258
328
253
370
305

119
71
136
82
143
96
144
96
159
110
212
147
173
120

108
63
125
74
134
88
133
88
148
100
201
124
160
109

99
56
115
66
126
80
124
81

90
49
106
60
118
71
115
74

81
43
98

73
38
90

110
61
107
68

99
61

91
55

188
102
150
99

173
86
139
90

155
75
128
82

134
67
118
75

112
61
108
68

94
55
100
61

81
51
90
55

72
46
83
50

65
42
76
45

59
38
70
40

54
34

830C

630C

139
88
158
100
163
113
166
112
185
130
232
184
198
143
820C

620C

151
98
170
110
174
121
178
122
199
140
242
198
210
157
810C

610C

530C

520C

510C

500C

163
108
182
120
186
131
191
132
215
152
250
210
222
171
800C

Ref

175
118
193
130
199
140
204
142
231
165
258
221
237
186
790C

188
129
205
140
214
151
218
154
248
179
266
231
255
203
780C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE

600C

X7CrNiMnNbV16-16-2-1

201
140
217
160
230
162
233
166
266
194
273
241
270
220
770C

16%Cr16%NiMoNb

590C

X10CrNiMnNbV15-10-6-1

215
152
229
170
248
174
248
178
283
211

760C

15%Cr10%Ni6%MnNbV

387
324

580C

X5CrNiNbN18-10

230
165
241
190
269
187
263
192
301
229

750C

18%Cr10%NiNbN

570C

1.4550

246
178
253
210
294
202
279
206
318
247

740C

X6CrNiNb18-10

560C

262
192
264
220
323
218
295
221
336
266

730C

Type 347, SA 1070-1125 C

550C

1.4550

279
206
276
230
360
236
311
237
353
285

720C

X6CrNiNb18-10

540C

Type 347, SA 950-1070 C

297
222
288

710C

1.4941

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

700C

X7CrNiTi18-10

Type 321H, SA 1070-1150 C

1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2

690C

1.4941

680C

X7CrNiTi18-10

670C

Type 321H, SA 950-1070 C

Ref

TEMP

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 4c Short duration creep rupture strength values for Cr-Ni austenitic steels

14

660C

85
48
53
32

78
45
49
30

72
41
45
28

67
38
42
26

62
35
39
24

57
33
36
22

53
30
34
21

49
28
32
19.5

45
26
30
18

41
24
28
17

38
23
26
16
1000C

830C

650C

92
52
58
35

990C

820C

640C

99
57
64
39

980C

810C

630C

107
61
70
42

970C

800C

620C

115
66
77
47

960C

790C

610C
780C

124
72
86
51

950C

770C

600C

760C

590C

750C

580C

740C

570C

730C

560C

720C

550C

540C

530C

520C

510C

500C
134
78
95
57

940C

X15CrNi25-21

144
85
106
64

930C

BS1503 310S31 (Type 310)

1
1
1
1

155
92
118
72

920C

X7CrNiSiNCe21-11

166
100
132
81

910C

253MA

Ref

178
108
147
92

900C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

190
117
163
105

890C

STEEL TYPE

203
127
179
120

710C

X15CrNi25-21

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

217
138
197
137

880C

BS1503 310S31 (Type 310)

1
1
1
1

231
150

700C

X7CrNiSiNCe21-11

245
163

870C

253MA

Ref

260
177

690C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

275
192

860C

STEEL TYPE

290
208

680C

X15CrNi25-21

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

850C

BS1503 310S31 (Type 310)

1
1
1
1

670C

X7CrNiSiNCe21-11

840C

253MA

Ref

TEMP

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

TEMP

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 4d Short duration creep rupture strength values for Cr-Ni austenitic steels

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

35
21
25
15

33
20
23
14

30
18
22
13

28
17
21
12

26
16
19
11.5

24
15
18
10.5

22
14
17
10

21
13
16
9.5

19
12

18
12

17
11

16
10

15
9.7

14
9.1

13
8.6

12
8.2

11
7.8

15

X8NiCrAlTi32-21

Alloy 800HT, restricted Al + Ti

X8NiCrAlTi32-21

AC 66

X6NiCrNbCe32-27

1.4959

1.4877

530C

540C

550C

560C

570C

580C

590C

600C

610C

620C

630C

640C

650C

660C

760C

770C

780C

790C

800C

810C

820C

830C

69
50
113
73
116
79
80

105
68
108
73
71

98
63
100
68
63

92
59
93
63
57

85
54
87
59
51

79
51
81
55
46

74
47
75
51
40

69
44
70
48

65
41
65
45

60
38
61
42

56
35
57
39

52
33
53
36

49
30
50
34

46
28
46
31

1000C

Alloy 800H solution annealed

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

74
55
122
79
126
85
87

990C

X5NiCrAlTi31-20 RK

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

80
61
131
85
136
92
95

980C

Alloy 800, recrystallised

1.4958

85
67
141
91
147
99
104

970C

X5NiCrAlTi31-20

187

960C

Alloy 800, solution annealed

Ref

199

950C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

91
73
152
99
160
108
112

940C

STEEL TYPE

1.4877

97
80
163
106
173
117
120

930C

X6NiCrNbCe32-27

103
87
176
115
188
126
131

750C

AC 66

109
96
190
124
205
137
142

920C

X8NiCrAlTi32-21

118
106
205
134
224
149
153

740C

Alloy 800HT, restricted Al + Ti

1.4959

128
117
221
145
245
162
163

910C

X8NiCrAlTi32-21

140
131
239
156
268
177
176

730C

Alloy 800H solution annealed

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

155
147
258
169

900C

X5NiCrAlTi31-20 RK

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

172
165
279
183

720C

Alloy 800, recrystallised

1.4958

190
184
303
199

890C

X5NiCrAlTi31-20

208
204
328
216

710C

Alloy 800, solution annealed

Ref

225
224
356
234

880C

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

240
243

700C

STEEL TYPE

1.4877

254
262

870C

X6NiCrNbCe32-27

520C

AC 66

267
280

690C

X8NiCrAlTi32-21

279
297

860C

Alloy 800HT, restricted Al + Ti

1.4959

510C

X8NiCrAlTi32-21

290
315

680C

Alloy 800H solution annealed

1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh
1kh
10kh

850C

X5NiCrAlTi31-20 RK

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

500C

Alloy 800, recrystallised

1.4958

670C

X5NiCrAlTi31-20

840C

Alloy 800, solution annealed

Ref

TEMP

EUROPEAN DESIGNATIONS [4]

TEMP

STEEL TYPE

TEMP

Table 5 Short duration creep rupture strength values for Ni-Cr super austenitic steels

43
26
43
29

40
24
41
27

37
23
38
26

35
21
36
24

33
20
33
22

30
18
31
21

28
17
29
19

27
16
27
18

25
14
26
17

23
13
24
15

21
12
23
14

20
11
21
13

19
11
20
12

17
9.6
18
11

16
8.9
17
10

15
8.1
16
9.4

14
7.4
15
8.5

16
APPENDIX A

EUROPEAN CREEP COLLABORATIVE COMMITTEE

The European Creep Collaborative Committee (ECCC) is an industry led group comprising
44 organisations from 16 countries. The interests of material producers, plant manufacturers
and end users are represented. ECCC was formed in 1991 to co-ordinate Europe-wide creep
data generation, collation and assessment activities. In particular, the aim is to pool National
data resources to provide the optimum basis for creep-rupture strength values for European
Product and Design Standards.
During the period 1992-1996, ECCC concentrated its efforts on the creep-rupture properties
of non-welded materials through EC funding support by means of the Concerted Action
CREEP (BE5524). Focus switched to the consideration of properties for welded materials
between 1997 and 2001 when EC support was provided by the WELD-CREEP Thematic
Network BET2-0509 contract. The work undertaken in these projects resulted in the
development and publication of i) extensive ECCC guidelines on data generation, exchange
and assessment methods [A1] and ii) approved Data Sheets on a scale that had previously not
been possible [1]. Current activity (2001-2005) is focused on achieving the objectives of the
ADVANCED-CREEP project relating to the assessment of creep strain, creep ductility,
multiaxiality and components.
Creep test programme co-ordination, data exchange/collation, data assessment and Data Sheet
preparation is the responsibility of the alloy focused WG3x groups (Fig. A1). The strength
values listed in Tables 2 to 5 are the result of the work of the WG3x groups. Technical
support is provided by WG1 and its sub-groups. The main role of WG1 is to provide
recommendations on procedures for data generation, collation and assessment to form the
basis of common practices followed within ECCC [A1]. These recommendations are
published and available to other users.
Further information may be obtained on

www.etd1.co.uk/eccc/advancedcreep

Reference
A1.

ECCC Recommendations, 2001, 'Creep data validation and assessment procedures',

Holdsworth, S.R. et al, eds., ERA Technol. publ., (a) Vol.1: Overview, (b) Vol.2:
Terms and terminology, (c) Vol.3: Data acceptability criterion, (d) Vol.4: Data
generation, Data exchange and collation, (e) Vol.5: Data assessment.

17

EUROPEAN CREEP COLLABORATIVE COMMITTEE

Management Committee

A DVANCED -C REEP TN
Coordination/Secretariat
WG2
Information
Dissemination

WG4
Components
Multi-axial features

WG1
Common Procedures
Data Generation/Assessment
WG1.1
PEDs

WG1.2
CCI

WG3A
Ferritic Steels

WG3B
Austenitic Steels
WG3C
Ni Base Alloys

Fig. A1 Structure of European Creep Collaborative Committee (ECCC)