1. 2. 3.

A circle has a diameter with endpoints at (-4, 12) and (2, 0). Determine its equation in general form. A circle has a domain of {1 x 5} and a range of {2 y 4} Determine its equation in general form. Find the centre and radius of each circle: (a) x 2 y 2 9x 8y 4 0

(b) x 2 y 2 4x 8 0

4. (a)

For each ellipse, (i) State the standard and general form equation, and (ii) Algebraically determine the y approximate coordinates of any x, y intercepts. 12 y (b) 10 4
2 -4 -2 -2 -4 -6 -8 2 4 6 8 10 x

8 6 4 2 -8 -6 -4 -2 -2 -4 -6 2 4 6 8 x

5.

The following transformations are applied to a unit circle, with the equation x 2 y 2 1 : Vertical stretch by a factor of 4 Horizontal stretch by a factor of Shifted 3 units left, 2 units down (a) State the standard and general form equations of the resulting image. (b) State the domain and range. Consider an ellipse with the equation 4x 2 9y 2 24x 72y 144 0 . Convert to standard form to describe how the graph compares to the graph of the circle x 2 y 2 1 . (Use transformations terms)

6.

7.

A circle, with an equation x 2 y 2 9 , is vertically stretched by a factor of 2 about the line y 3 . Sketch, and determine the general form equation of the transformed graph. Sketch each ellipse, stating the (ii) coordinates of the centre, (ii) the horizontal and vertical stretch, (iii) the domain and range, and (iv) the length of the horizontal and vertical axis (a) 4x 2 y 2 40x 2y 85 0 (b) 49x 2 9y 2 588x 18y 1332 0 An ellipse has a domain of {0 x 8} and a range of {4 x 8} . (a) Sketch a graph of the ellipse (b) State the general form equation (c) If the graph is stretched vertically by a factor of 2 about the line y=6, then find the standard form equation of the new, transformed conic. support arch that forms the base,

8.

9.

10. The Grand Tower in Jacksonville, Florida has a and can be modelled by an elliptical equation.

If a coordinate plane is superimposed so that the origin as at the point A, as shown...

(a) (b) (c)

Construct a standard form equation of the semi-ellipse that models the shape of the arch. State the domain and range of the ellipse, with respect to the arch. Use your equation to algebraically determine the height, (nearest tenth) of the arch at a point 30m away from the centre, (either direction) that is, from the point where 120m is indicated.

1. x 2 y 2 2x 12y 8 0 3. (a) (-4.5, 4)

129 / 2

2. x 2 y 2 4x 2y 4 0 (b) (-2, 0) 2 3 (ii) x 2, 6

4. (a) (i) 4x 2 9y 2 16x 54y 47 0 (b) (i) 4x y 8x 6y 51 0

2 2

y 6.77, 0.77

(ii) x 2.71, 4.71 y 4.75, 10.75 GF 64x 2 y 2 384x 4y 579 0 Range: {6 y 2}

5. (a) SF

(x 3)2 (y 2) 2 1 1 16 4 (b) Domain: {7 / 2 x 5 / 2}

6.

Vertical stretch of 2 about the x-axis, Horizontal stretch of 3 about the y-axis, horizontal translation 3 units left, vertical translation 4y units up.
10

7.

(a)

8 6 4 2 -6 -4 -2 -2 -4 2 4 6 x

(b)

SF:

x2
9

(y 3)2 1 36

GF: 4x 2 9y 2 54y 45 0

8.

(a)
4 2 x

-8

-6

-4

-2 -2 -4 -6

(i) Centre: (-5, -1) (ii) Horiz Str.of 2 Vert Str of 4 (iii) Domain: {7 x 3} Range: {5 y 3} (iv) Horizontal Axis: 4 units Vertical Axis: 8 units

(b)

8 6 4 2 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 10 x

-2 -4 -6 -8

(v) Centre: (6, 1) (vi) Horiz Str.of 3 Vert Str of 7 (vii) Domain: {3 x 9} Range: {6 y 8} (iv) Horizontal Axis: 3 Units Vertical Axis: 14 Units

9. (b) x 2 4y 2 8x 48y 144 0 10. (a)

(c) (x 4)2 (y 6)2 16 (c) 34.6m

(x 60)2 y2 1 (b) Domain: {0 x 120} Range: {0 y 40} 3600 1600