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ILWIS
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Import
UTM
TM
Lambert
GeoReference
ILWIS GIS
YX
ILWIS GIS
GIS
GIS
ILWIS GIS
GIS
GIS
GIS
GIS
GIS
CD
ILWIS
ILWIS GIS
GIS
ILWIS
goli.gis@gmail.com
abbas_goly@yahoo.com
ILWIS GIS
Lawrence and
Dingman, 2002
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
Lawrence and Dingman, 2002
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS 3.2 Academic
setup.exe
NextInstall Sheild Wizard
Yes
Next Browse
Next
Finish
Date/Time
StartSettingControl PanelDate/Time
ILWIS GIS
container
service
special object
Window
New Catalog
DEM
GIS
(Raster)(Vector)
ILWIS GIS
Pixle
GIS
GIS
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
GIS
GIS
Raster
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
G IS
CD
GIS
ILWIS GIS
WindowsNew Catalog
Bit*.bmp
Import
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
Lat Lon
UTM
Lat Lon
BitBMP
CD
ILWIS GIS
Import
Shap file
ILWIS
Background
50N 250 Bitbmp
dpi
CD
Slope_mapSlope map
Slop_mapSlope-map
& @ # % $! *
ILWIS GIS
File ImportMap
Import
*.bmp
OK
Open
Display OptionsDisplay Options
ILWIS GIS
FileFile CatalogFile
File Map Window
( Zoom In )
(Pan )
(Entire)
(Zoom Out)
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
.
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
Scale Factor
Centeral Meridian
00 00 00Latitude of Origin
X-shifte
Y-shifte
ILWIS GIS
UTM
(Zone)Zone
ILWIS GIS
51.33 512000
51.375 512230
ILWIS GIS
First parallel : 30 0 0 N
Second Parallel : 36 0 0 N
Center meridian : 54 0 0 E
Lattitude of origin : 24 0 0 N
X shifte : 0
Y- shifte : 0
X shifte : 5000000
Y- shifte : 30000000
(Ellipsoid)
ILWIS GIS
1-Sphere
2-Airy 1830
3-Modified Airy
4-ATS 77
5-Australian National
6-Bessel 1841
7-Bessel 1841 (Japan by Law)
8-Bessel 1841 (Namibia)
9-Clarke 1866
10-Clarke 1880
11-Clarke 1880 (IGN)
12-D-PAF (Orbits)
13-Du Plessis Modified
14-Du Plessis Reconstituted
15-Everest (India 1830)
16-Everest (India 1956)
17-Everest (Malaysia 1969)
18-Everest (E. Malaysia and Brunei)
19-Everest (Malaysia and Singapore 1948)
20-Everest (Pakistan)
21-Everest (Sabah Sarawak)
22-Fischer 1960
23-Fischer 1960 Modified
24-Fischer 1968
25-GRS 80
26-Helmert 1906
27-Hough 1960
28-Indonesian 1974
29-International 1924
30-Krassovsky 1940
31-New International 1967
32-SGS 85
33-South American 1969
34-WGS 60
35-WGS 66
36-WGS 72
37-WGS 84
ILWIS GIS
WGS1984International1924
Datum
UTMProjection
International 1924Ellipsoid
European 1950Datum
WGS1984
WGS1984
UTMProjection
WGS 1984Ellipsoid
WGS 1984Datum
ILWIS GIS
Lat Lon
WGS1984UTM
CatalogFile
File Create Coordinate System
CoordSystem LatLon
EllipsoidOK
International 1924Select Ellipsoid
Select DatumDatum
European 1950 (ED50)
ILWIS GIS
LatLonOK
UTM
File
(Catalog)
File Create Coordinate System
ILWIS GIS
CoordSystem Projection
OK
Select ProjectionProjection
DatumEllipsoidUTM
(Select Ellipsoid)(Ellipsoid)
(Datum)(WGS1984)
(WGS1984)(Select Datum)
OK
UTM
OKNorth Hemisphere
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
LatLon
WGSUTM
LatLonInput Coordinate
Output Coordinate
ILWIS GIS
Georeference
Project
( Georeference )
( Map Window )File
FileCreateGeoReference
(Create Georeference )
OK
ILWIS GIS
Entire Map
(Map Window)
Redraw
Entire Map
Normal
ILWIS GIS
Delete Tiepoint
NormalZoom IN
Add Tie Point
number 1
(Not enough points)
Sigma ?
Pixel size
ILWIS GIS
(Sigma)
( ( Exit editor )
Georeference Editor)
(Col)(Row)
(Georeference)
(Georeference Editor)
(Edit)(Exit Editor)
(Map Windows)
EditGeoreference
ILWIS GIS
(Min)
(Max)
ILWIS GIS
Digit
(Georeference)
(back_ground)
OKDisplay OptionOK
(Map Window)File
FileCreatePoint Map
Create Point Map
Value Domain
6000
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
pickpointpnt
EditEdit Layers pnt pick
OK(Create Point Map)
Display Options
Display Options
Info
Text
SymbolSymbol
(Back Ground)
(Back Ground)
(Over Laye)
(Over Layer)
Back Ground
(Back Ground)
(Georeference)
ILWIS GIS
(Domain)
(Properties)Domain : (Domain)
(Create Point Map)
DomainDomainValue
ValueValueDomain
Domain(Value)
Domain
Value
(Back Ground)(back_ground)
back_ground(Map Window)File
File Creat Segment Map
(Create Segment Map)
(Create)
Create Domain
ILWIS GIS
(Domain)
Value
OK
Create Segment
Map
(Domain)
(Create)(Value)
OK
(Segment Editor)
(Segment Editor)
Move Point Mode
ILWIS GIS
Insert Mode
Edit
Enter
(Segment Editor)File
File Customize
ILWIS GIS
(Tunnelling)
Tunnel tolerance (m)Snap tolerance (m)
Split / Merge mode
( Key board)(Delete) Select Mode
Home, End, Page UpZoom
Page Down
File Exite Editor
ILWIS GIS
(Digit)
(Point Editor)
(Layers) (Exit Editor)
(Map Windows)
LayersAdd Layerlns
Create Segment Map
EditEdit Layers seg
Toposegmentseg
Save
Save
(Map Window)
Domain
(Back Ground)(back_groun)
back_groun(Map Window)File
File Creat Segment Map
(Create Segment Map)
ILWIS GIS
UniqueIDDomain
Domain
Value
Domain Value
IdentifierIDIDDomain
OKDomain
Tunnel tolerance (m)Snap tolerance (m)
Attributes
Enter
ILWIS GIS
Yes
(Bifurcation Ratio)
BR
ILWIS GIS
BR
ILWIS GIS
BR
UniqueIDDomainBR
Back_ground
File Create Segment map
(Create Segment Map )(Map windows)File
(River_code)
Create Segment Map
Domain
Domain
(Create)
Domain
(Creat Domain)
Class
OK
OK
ILWIS GIS
Select Mode
Edit
New
Add item to Domain
BR
Domain UniqueID
Domain Class
ILWIS GIS
back_ground
File Create Segment map
Polygon Map
(Back Ground)(back_ground)
back_ground(Map Window)File
File Creat Segment Map
(Create Segment Map)
Under Line
Domain
UniqueID
OK
Tunnel Snap tolerance (m)
tolerance (m)
Enter
(Segment Editor)
ILWIS GIS
(Segment Editor)
File Check Segments Dead Ends
OKCheck Segment
NO segment found with dead ends
ZoomYesZoom
File
File polygonize
(Polygonize Segment Map)
Catchment
Domain
Domain
Domain
(Legend)
(Legend)
ILWIS GIS
DomainDomain
OK
OK(Polyginize Segment Map)
Polygon Editor
Select Mode
Add item < new >
catchmentto Domain
Exit EditorOK
Raster Map
back_ground
Polygon Map
Catchment
Segment Map
catchment_boundary
Rivers
River_Code
Topo
Point Map
Pick
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
DEM
TopoContour Interpolation.
.Contour Interpolation
DEM
(create)
ILWIS GIS
Countor InterpolationOK
Show
(Photo Shop)
back_ground
DEM
(Interpolation)
ILWIS GIS
1160
1170
11701160
ILWIS GIS
1080
1080
1070
(topo_utm)RasterizeSegment to Raster..
(Rasterize Segment Map)
ILWIS GIS
VectoryTopo
Show
(Command Line)
Operations
Operations
Operations
ILWIS GIS
Show
Topo
Pick
(Interpolation)
(DEM)
(Command Line)
( 1 )
Topo_Pick =iff(isundef(Pick),Topo, Pick)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
OK Display Options-Raster Map
ILWIS GIS
Topo_Pick
Pick
Topo
Aiff(isundef(MapA),MapB, MapA)
(Command Line)
(Command Line)
( 2 )
Dem_Topo_Pick =mapInterpolContour(Topo_Pick)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
OK Display Options-Raster Map
Dem_Topo_Pick
( 1 )Topo_Pick
Mapinterpolcontour
(Value)
ILWIS GIS
,
DEM
DEM
Avreg
DEM
Dem_Topo_Pick Image Processing Filtering
DEM_Topo_Pick
ILWIS GIS
X
Y
DEMX
DEMY
2
X2 +Y2
X +Y
2
ILWIS GIS
X
Operations
Filtering
DEM_av
Linear
DFDX
DFDX
X
Show
OK Display Options-Raster Map
ILWIS GIS
DEMdem_pick_topo
topopick
Y
Operations
Filtering
DEM_av
Linear
DFDY
DFDY
Y
Show
OK Display Options-Raster Map
(Command Line)
(3)
Slope_pct = 100 * HYP(DX , DY) / 5
ILWIS GIS
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
OKDisplay Options-Raster Map
SlopeSlope_pct
Percentagespct
X FilteringDX
Y Filtering DY
DEM5
100
(4)
Slope_deg = RADDEG(ATAN(HYP(DX , DY)/ 5))
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
OKDisplay Options-Raster Map
ILWIS GIS
(Gradual)
(Sharp)
Operations(Sharp)
Operations Image Processing Slicing
Slicing
(3)
Domain
(Domain)(Create)
(Create Domain)
ILWIS GIS
Domain
Group
OK
1 Very Low < 10 %
Low
10 - 20 %
2
3
Medium
20 40 %
4
High
40 60 %
5 Very High > 60 %
Add Item
Add Domain Item
ILWIS GIS
(Upper Bound)
101010
1Very Low10
20(Upper Bound) 10 20
10
(Create Domain)Group
6040 60
60 > 60
100060
Edit Item
Delete Item
File Open Representation Representation
ILWIS GIS
ShowSlicing
Domain
(Legend)
Operations
Operations Image Processing Slicing
Slicing
(4)
Slope_deg
Slope_deg_ class
OKGroupslope_deg_class
ShowSlicing
Domain
ILWIS GIS
ILwis
Operations
Operations Image Processing Filter
Filtering
Majority
Show
(Raster Map)
(Output Raster Map)
(slope_pct_M)
ILWIS GIS
(slope_pct_M)
(slope_pct_M)
(slope_pct_M)
Properties
back_ground
File
File Create Segment map
Catchment_boundary UniqueIDDomain
File Polygonize
ILWIS GIS
Operations
Operations Rasterize Polygon to Raster
Rasterize Polygon Map
(UTM)
Show
OKDisplay Options Polygon Map
ILWIS GIS
(Command Line)
(5)
Clip_slope_pct=iff((Catchment="catchment")or(Slope_pct_M="Slope_pct_M"),Slo
pe_pct_M,?)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
OKDisplay Options-Raster Map
(5)Clip_slope_pct
Catchment
CatchmentCatchment
Slope_pct_M
Operations
Show
ILWIS GIS
Area
Operations Image Processing Slicing
Domain
Create Domain
GroupClass Group
OK
Add Item
ILWIS GIS
Upper Bound
OK
Representation
Show Slicing
Majority
Filter
Raster map
Majority
Show
(6)
catchment_slope_deg=iff((Catchment ="Catchment")or(mapM="mapM"),mapM,?)
catchment_slope_deg
DomainCatchment =" Catchment
mapM
(6)
Operations Statistics Histogram
(6)
Show
AreaHistogram
ILWIS GIS
Aspect
DFDX,DFDY
Enter
(7)
Aspect = RADDEG(ATAN2(DX,DY) + PI)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
OKDisplay Options-Raster Map
(7)Aspect
YXDX,DY
DEM_av
3.14PI
ILWIS GIS
(Flat)
Operations Image Processing Slicing
Slicing
(7)
Aspect
Apect_ nine
Domain
Create Domain
Aspect_nine
GroupClass Group
OK
Add Item
Upper Bound
OK
Representation
ILWIS GIS
North
22.5
North-East
67.5
East
112.5
South-East
157.5
South
202.5
South-West
247.5
West
292.5
North-West
337.5
North2
361
North2North
Domain
Show Slicing
OK Display Options-Raster Map
Flat
ILWIS GIS
Flat
Aspect_Flat_nine= IFUNDEF(Aspect_nine,"Flat", Aspect_nine)
(8)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
Flat
Show
YesDomain " Aspect_nine
(Legend)
OK Display Options-Raster Map
(8)Aspect_Flat_nine
SlicingAspect_nine
Aspect_nineIFUNDEF
Aspect_nineFlat
Aspect_Flat_nine
ILWIS GIS
(9)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
OK Display Options-Raster Map
(9)Aspect_catchment
MajorityAspect_M
(9)
Operations Statistics Histogram
(9)
Show
AreaHistogram
ILWIS GIS
North
East
South
West
North2
Slicing
(7)
Aspect
Apect _five
Domain
Create Domain
aspect_five
GroupClass Group
OK
Show Slicing
Flat
(10)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
ILWIS GIS
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
OK Display Options-Raster Map
(11)Aspect_five_catchment
SlicingAspect_five_M
(11)
Operations Statistics Histogram
(11)
Show
ILWIS GIS
AreaHistogram
Flat
Flat
Slope_pct(3)
Operations Image Processing Slicing
Slicing
(3)
Slope_pct
Slope_Flat
Domain
Create Domain
Slope_Flat
GroupClass Group
OK
ILWIS GIS
Falt10
Show Slicing
OK Display Options-Raster Map
Aspect_Flat_nine
(12)
Aspect_slope_flat=iff(isundef(slope_flat), Aspect_Flat_nine,slope_flat)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
Flat Show
YesDmain " aspect_nine
(Legend)
OK Display Options-Raster Map
Aspect_Slope_Flat_clip=iff((Catchment="Catchment")or(Aspect_Slope_Flat=
"Aspect_Slope_Flat"),Aspect_Slope_Flat,?)
ILWIS GIS
GIS
GIS
(Dem_pick_topo)(2)DEM
(13)
Dem_catchment=IFF((Catchment="Catchment")AND(Dem_av),Dem_av,?)
Enter
Show Raster Map Definition
ILWIS GIS
798.1-900
900-1000
1000-1100
1100-1200
1200-1300
1300-1400
1400-1500
1500-1600
1600-1700
1700-1800
1800-1900
1900-2000
2000-2100
2100-2200
2200-2300
2300-2400
2400-2545.2
Show Slicing
Operations Statistics Histogram
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
ILWIS GIS
802.7-900
900-1000
1000-1100
1100-1200
1200-1300
1300-1400
1400-1500
1500-1600
1600-1700
1700-1800
1800-1900
1900-2000
2000-2100
2100-2200
2200-2300
2300-2400
2400-2543.1
332250
649300
792300
1016675
1188575
1483975
1709250
1736525
1289300
777050
793725
799300
621200
414000
242425
109900
61925
A 14022500
a
H
900802.7
2400
2543.1
A
1511.98
GIS
(13)dem_catchment
dem_catchmentStatistics Histogram
Areaa
ValueH
A
1511.929392
ILWIS GIS
GIS
GIS
ILWIS GIS
X
(River)Y
(Dem_av) DEM
(River)
Operations Vectorize Segment to Point
5
Show
OK Display Options
River_Point
ILWIS GIS
Open As TableRiver_Point
File
File Open As Table
OKRiver_Point Show Table
Coordinate
CoordinateName
(UTM)
X
Y
X
View Command Line
distance=(%R-1)*5
(14)
Enter
ILWIS GIS
OKColumn Properties
(14)distance
Segmaent to point5
Dem_avDEM
altitude=mapvalue(Dem_av.mpr,coordinate)
(15)
Enter
OKColumn Properties
(15)altitude
DEMDem_av
(*.mpp)*.mpr
(*.mpa)(*.mps)
(UTM)coordinate
File
File Create Graph
DistanceX
AltitudeY
Exel
ILWIS GIS
(Bifurcation Ratio)
BRBR
n1
i
BR
Operations Statistics Histogram
(River_code)
Show
Number SegmentNrSeg
Length
1
23
2
13
3
9
3
ILWIS GIS
km/km2
kmLi
km2A
Operations Statistics Histogram
(River_code )
Show
Length
LENGTH
1
16847.08
2
3373.83
3
4227.13
24448.04
ILWIS GIS
Show
Primeter
Area
MPrimeter
16098.88
M2Area
14015608.91
ILWIS GIS
Catchment
CAtchment Vectorize Raster to point
Open as TableCatchment_Point
YX
YX Exel Coordinate
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS
File Create Script
%3=MapRasterizePolygon(%1, %2)
%4=PointMapFromRas(%3)
ShowAsTbl %4.mpp
Run
ILWIS GIS
%3=MapRasterizePolygon(%1, %2)
%1
%2
%3
%4=PointMapFromRas(%3)
%3
%4
ILWIS GIS
Run
GeoReference
Script
ILWIS GIS
Over LayeBackground
Domain
CrossCross
GIS
Over LayeDEM
MaskOKDisplaye Option
*00.0000
DEM
DEM
ILWIS GIS
Over Laye
Over Laye
ILWIS GIS
(Layout)
A3
CD
hipsometry
Clip_slope_pct
Aspect_catchment9
Majority
ILWIS GIS
Operations
Operations Vectorize Raster to Polygon
(Smooth Line)
Show
Boundaries OnlyDisplay Options
OK
(Annotation Text)
(Text)
File
File Create Annotation Text
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
Edite Select All
Edit Edit
(Edit)
Rotation
(Paste)
File Exit Editor
(View)
(View)
File
File Save View
ViewSave View as
Hypsometry_txt_view
Hypsometry_text
Layers Add Layer Ins
View
(Layout)
File
ILWIS GIS
(Layout)
Insert
CD
File
(Lat\Lon)
Display Options GraticuleGraticule
Single
0 1 0.00
ILWIS GIS
(Graticule)
Insert
Insert Map Border
Edit Map Border
Graticule
Graticule
90
ILWIS GIS
OK
Redraw
Insert
Insert
Edit Map Border
90
5mm
(1mm)
ILWIS GIS
Insert
Insert
Heigh of Scalebar
Nr of Intervals
Interval Length
km
ILWIS GIS
Insert
Insert Legend
Insert
Display Options
Insert
Insert Text
OK
bmp
Insert
Insert Bitmap/Picture
ILWIS GIS
File
File Print
BMP
File Export to Bitmap
300dpi
bmp
ILWIS GIS
GIS
WGS1984UTMLat/Lon
Syvitski et al., 2000
GISDEM
ILWIS GIS
DEM
DEM
DEM
2.451774
2.451773935
34.38
849.0476
798.095-900
7.142806
4.69103227
65.78
950
900-100
12.7923
5.649491888
79.22
1050
1000-1100
20.087
7.294704938
102.29
1150
1100-1200
28.63541
8.54840435
119.87
1250
1200-1300
39.23266
10.59725441
148.6
1350
1300-1400
51.42022
12.18755571
170.9
1450
1400-1500
63.78392
12.36370119
173.37
1550
1500-1600
72.90355
9.119629167
127.88
1650
1600-1700
78.42539
5.5218399
77.43
1750
1700-1800
84.11695
5.691567124
79.81
1850
1800-1900
89.74434
5.627384561
78.91
1950
1900-2000
94.13799
4.393653058
61.61
2050
2000-2100
97.07541
2.937422
41.19
2150
2100-2200
98.8062
1.730789802
24.27
2250
2200-2300
99.57283
0.766625067
10.75
2350
2300-2400
100
0.427170619
5.99
2472.6
2400-2545.2
ILWIS GIS
ILWIS GIS
Relif Ratio
Strahler,1964
Fitzpatrick et al., 1998
Hovius, 1998
Ahnert, 1970
Restrepo et al., 2005).
ILWIS GIS
Powell, 1876; Gilbert, 1877
Verstraeten et al., 2003
Montgomery, 2001
Dietrich and Montgomery, 1998
Roering et al., 1999
Montgomery and Brandon, 2002
ILWIS GIS
0.695311
3.042254
35.69977
28.79087
31.7718
9.75
42.66
500.6
403.72
445.52
0-10
10-20
20-40
40-60
> 60
Very Low
Low
Medium
High
Very High
1
2
3
4
5
GIS
ILWIS GIS
0.000713
15.41451
23.82599
10.6757
3.349617
1.290783
6.799073
11.90373
26.73988
0.01
216.15
334.1
149.7
46.97
18.1
95.34
166.92
374.96
flat
North
North-East
East
South-East
South
South-West
West
North-West
ILWIS GIS
Horton, 1932
Fitzpatrick et al., 1998
Dendy and Bolton, 1976
ILWIS GIS
Summerfield and Hulton, 1994; Einsele and Hinderer, 1997;
Lane et al., 1997
Krishnaswamy et al., 2001
Syvitski et al., 2000
Lane et al., 1997
Lane et al., 1997
ILWIS GIS
Gregory and Walling,
1973
Hossain et al., 2002
Verstraeten and Poesen,
2001
LAF.F
Schumm,1956
ILWIS GIS
Verstraeten and poesen, 2001
L
Over Laye(River_code)
Layers Add Layer Ins
OK
(Measure distance)
5888.35 m
ILWIS GIS
PC.C
A
PARc
LAE
14.01560891
16.09888
5888.35
ILWIS GIS
0.262467
0.679544
1.212659
0.46431
Lawrence and Dingman, 2002
Gregory and Walling, 1973
Leopold,
1994
ILWIS GIS
Leopold, 1994
Fitzpatrick et al.,
1998
(river
5263.78
24448.04
1.74 (km/km2)
ILWIS GIS
Fitzpatrick et al., 1998
ILWIS GIS
LI HSI
LS
(River_point)
Open as Table
Distance
Altitude
(22.6233%)
ILWIS GIS
SLTC
5263.78
(m):L0.225966 (m/m):S
HLTC
5263.78 (m):L
1900-797.8571=1102.1429 (m) :H
HLTC
5.26378 (km):L
1102.1429(m):H
DLTC
FM
5.26378 (km)L
ILWIS GIS
4.222941691(km)D
14.01560891 (km2)M
22.6233(m/100) F
1.280339
0.437936
( A , B )
ILWIS GIS