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DefiningtheconceptofkhilafatulArd/WilayatulUmmahResponsibleCustodianshipinsimpleterms Elucidatingaleadershipmodelinconsonancewithislamicvirtues,valuesandbeliefs. ByProfYusufMorales OneisalwaysdrawnbackasaMuslimtotheQuranandthesunnahinsearchofamodeltobe elucidated,elaboratedandsharedamongtheyouthnowadays.LikeanyIslamologist(anMuslim intellectualwhousesIslamasaparadigmandasadialecticforintellectualdiscourse),webelievethat Islamisthesourceoftheoriesthatcanbeusedinthemodernsciencesandareturntotheclassical elucidationofthings. whenonelooksatcurrentleadershipmodels,onewouldbeinclinedtosay,"imitatethepracticeofthe prophet(saw)",orimitatethepracticeoftheSahabahkiram,orimitatethepurifiedprogeny(as), knownastheahlulbayt(as),orimitatethehonorablepredescessors(salafalsaleh),orthegreat heroesofIslam". Butattheendofitweneedtocrystalizeconceptsthatwecoulduseasageneralworkingmodelfor modelrnleadershipasseenintheirexamples. Thisconceptwecancallresponsiblestewardship(wilayatulUmmah),sinceleadershipisatrust (amanah)fromAllah.Delvingonscripturalsourceswillnotbedoneinthisbriefnoteasmanyhave alreadydonethat,ourfocusisonlytodelvedirectlyonwhatthemainfocalpointsare. ManasthestewardofAllahonearth(khilafahtullahfilard)hasseveralmaintasksbeforehim: FirstishisdutytoAllahthesourceoflifeandcreation.Onemustrememberthatthereisalsoalegal maxim,thatdelegatedauthoritycannotbedelegatedfurther,assuch,ouramanahfromAllahuta'ala ashiscustodianoftheearthcannotbesomplydelegatedbutmustebperformedaswellasinperson. Secondishisrelationshioptohisfellowmen,Manistheguardianofhisfellow,whichmeansthathe mustnotonlylookafterhisownwelfarebutthewelfareofhisfellowmenandsociety,thisdoesnot merelyrefertohisfellowMuslimsbuttothewholecommunitythatliesbeforehim.aglanceatthefirst constitutionknownastheMadinachartershowsthatduringthetimeoftheprophet(saw),legislation andrightsofthenonMuslimsandnonMuslimstateswerealreasyconsideredapartofonesregular dealingsasaMuslim Thirdishisconcernfortheenvironment.Wemustrememberthatweborrowthisenvironmentfrom ourgrandchildrenandassuchwemustprotectit,fortheenvironmentistheveryearth(ard)welive in. Fourthishisconcernformaterialthings,rememberthatonesrelationshiptophysicalthingsisbut temporalandthatthesethingsarefortheproductiveuseofmanandnotforthepursuitofevil,man thereforemustutilizethemonlyforthebeneficialandgoodpurposethatAllahhasmadeforthem. fifthisthathehasadutytohimslef,onemustrememberthatdespiteallthegoodonedoestoothers, onemusttakecareofoneselfandonesfamilytosecurehimselfandhisfamilyfrom"fitna"(trials)in ordertoensurethatonebowstothewillofAllahuta'ala. (moretocomeinthenextnotes...)
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