Professional Documents
Culture Documents
year XXXI
CHRISTMAS
CONVERSATIONS
Presbytera Eisodia Menis
The brand new volume of poems not clearly indicated – although the death…
published (in Romanian) by Sorina always depicted in familiar, peaceful (‘Astigmatism’, Astigmatism).
Sandu, The bride of mystery’s tones.
words, exuberantly manifests the Sometimes death is a lover: This warning leaves however no
complex inner universe of an În fiecare seară / Every night room for our contemporary irrational
extremely sensible soul. Her training moartea mă sărută / death kisses hedonism; with Sorina’s poetry, the
in theology and literature, together me warning becomes an invitation to
with her long-lasting interest for pe gură / on the lips wisdom and decency. She seems to
Emil Cioran’s challenging (‘AmeninŃare’, Menace). address the issue of a corrupted
philosophy, opened for her wide world in her ‘Răspuns’ (Answer):
horizons of symbolic expression, Some other times it is just a tired
making her poetry astonishingly traveller, evaluating people’s term Domnule Dementor / Mr Dementor
vivid and profound, almost on earth: poezia mea nu are sex; / my poetry
mythological. In fact she has the does not have gender;
ability to perceive the deepness of S-a apropiat timidă / Timidly, she e o specie dementă, desuetă / it
human conscience, seizing it in its came closer rather is a crazy species, outdated
most striking internal and external mi-a pipăit coastele, / touching my pe cale de dispariŃie: / on its way to
attitudes. ribs, extinction:
The book consists of two parts, a încercat să-mi cânte / she tried to animal asexuat. / a genderless
significantly titled as Cântec de sing for me animal.
război (War chant) and respectively un Recviem / a Requiem
Boabe de taină (Seeds of mystery). pe clapele de piatră ale sufletului; / Nu se împerechează / It does not
In the following I will try to point to on the stone-keys of my soul; seek to mate
a few recurrent themes, far from apoi m-a adulmecat prelung / then la subsol / in hidden places
intending any exhaustive analysis. she smelled me for a long time şi nu o poŃi cuprinde / and one
Although Arghezi’s taste for dark cannot catch it
imagery is well represented here “Încă nu miroşi a pământ,” / “You în dinŃii privirilor / with the eye’s
(e.g. ceară otrăvită / poisoned wax, do not smell of clay yet,” teeth
îngeri ologi / lame angels, haina de mi-a şoptit somnoroasă. / sleepy, să o sfâşii cu poftă. / to lustfully
mucegai / cloths of fungi etc.), this she uttered. tear it apart.
poetry is very Cioran-like at least in Era obosită moartea. / Death was
respect of its existential substance if tired. Poezia nu e amantă răstignită /
not in its poetic expression. Sorina S-a culcat lângă mine / She laid Poetry is not a crucified lover
celebrates polyphonically the funeral next to me în patul murdar al cetăŃii, / on a
of human’s vanity and decay, in zâmbind. / smiling. city’s dirty bed,
notes of sad humour. (‘Pârgă’, Firstlings) e însăşi mireasa cuvintelor / it
Everything is inconsistent and rather is the bride of words
about to die; flesh’s opulence is just Reading these verses one could
a chimera… For instance, the hear Cioran proclaiming the An escape from the world of
women bring to Brother Michael tremendous truth: we started to die indecency and decay can be found
the very day of our birth, and it’s only through regeneration. By means
ofranda nopŃii, / nocturnal just a matter of freeing our mind of a wonderful paraphrase of St
sacrifice, from prejudices in order to Paul’s teaching on redeeming the
trupuri de cenuşă / bodies of ash acknowledge this truth. All is subject flesh (cf. e.g. 1 Corinthians 6:12-20),
(‘Cântec de război’, War chant). to dissolution, nothing lasts for ever: Sorina invites the sickened modern
mind to change, to regain purity:
Death is tremendously Toate îmi par învăluite /
omnipresent, hiding everywhere Everything seem to be veiled Hai să ne facem mai bine copii /
behind Sorina’s verses, when it is în ceaŃa morŃi… / by the shadow of page 3
Young... page 2
The Morning’s Divinity
Let us become again children
by Simona Strungaru
să ne jucăm îndrăgostiŃi / to play
in love The bright golden sun shines in through my room,
oferindu-ne trupul luminii! / Reflecting amongst my things and making them loom.
offering our bodies to the light! I lay in my bed; my eyes still closed shut,
Să fim cântăreŃi la nunta / Let us As I hear gentle songs of birds sitting on huts.
be singers at the crowning
Cuvântului cu trupul. / of the The cherished, sweet sounds brings peace to my ear,
Word with the body. As if a serenade of angels are there next to me.
Să ne naştem în fiecare zi / Let us As I open my eyes I feel the sun rays,
be born again every day Touching my pupils and showing me a brand new day.
mai suflet / more soul
mai zbor / more flight As I look out my window, I feel I am bestowed,
iubire lină / gentle love
As the nature is enlightened by God’s outgiving glow.
lumină! / light!
The butterflies flaunt their wonderful wings,
(‘Îngerul a urlat’, The angel
shouted). Whilst flowers outstretch their petals, as if they are Kings.
Sorina goes beyond Cioran’s My heart fills with joy as I see the morning’s treasure,
legacy, and not just because she While my eyes enjoy the view with a great amount of
comes up with a new powerful pleasure.
mythology of human existential The horses strut through the field’s wide vicinity,
adventure. She is a Christian and Whilst their neighbouring felines lay on the porch with
she knows how everything can be femininity.
healed, renewed, transfigured…
A vigorous optimistic message The smile on my face doesn’t cease to disappear,
emerges and the poet becomes the As I then hear the rooster’s call, nice and clear.
prophet of our times. A warrior, one And I pray to the Lord to guide me safe throughout my ways,
could say, although Sorina plays And bring me back home so I can wake up
here the song of our world’s
To the morning’s divinity, and to another new day!!
redemption.
Christmas... page 1 the earth offers a cave to Him Menaion, Translators Mother Mary and
whom no man can approach. Archimandrite Kallistos Ware, Faber &
heart. How is He contained in a Angels with shepherds give glory, Faber, 1977.
womb, whom nothing can contain. and Magi journey with a star. For
And how can He who is in the unto us is born a young Child, the
bosom of the Father be held in the pre-eternal God. There are
arms of His mother? witnesses: angels, persons and
It is revealed clerly to us: This is nature relate to their Creator.
according to His good pleasure, as Why did our Lord have to be born
He knows and wishes, For being in the flesh? Why did He abase
without flesh, of His own will has Himself, leaving heaven to come to
He been made flesh; and He who earth? Matins is explicit and I
is, for our sakes has become that encourage you to discover your
which He was not. Without own conversations whilst I return
departing from His own nature He to the Festal Menaion
had shared in our substance. to re-engage in the
Desiring to fill the world on high forthcoming
with citizens, Christ has undergone auspicious morning
a twofold birth. service of our
There is tangible verification for Church.
the seemingly fantastic event.
Today the Virgin gives birth to *Words in italics
Him who is above all being, and based on The Festal
MEETING CHRIST
Revd Doru Costache
Wandering into the desert of the verse and life or by receiving the cern, behind the curtain of the ce-
real, within the irrationally hectic illumination from above (in fact lestial phenomenon, the sign of a
world, contemporary people ignore the two are not opposite at all). crucial event, the arrival of the
how to meet Christ looking for The angels are symbols of the Creator and Lord of the universe.
‘more efficient’ ways than the tra- mystical contemplation, bringing To the magi, the universe was not
ditional. The evangelic Christmas the shepherds (Israelites) to Christ, without a story and they compre-
texts, speaking of the first wit- the inner truth who was already hended it was the story of the Crea-
nesses of Christ’s advent amongst there (cf. John 1:10-11), as unseen tor’s love for his creation.
us (the shepherds urged by the an- as ever... The shepherds were able If the two ways end by meeting
gels, the magi guided by the star), to hear the angels and to acknowl- Christ, the inner truth who was al-
suggest two ways making the edge the newly-born as the Lord of ready there, there is hope every-
meeting possible. Although they do history, understanding how God is where in the world to find Christ,
not meet the hasty criteria of con- faithful to his own promises. the joy and the life who already
temporary people, the two ways The star shining those days was and is and will be there, as un-
proclaim the possibility of experi- represents a symbol of the physical seen as ever... The problem with
encing, and the compatibility one contemplation, bringing the magi contemporary people is: they do
should acquire with, the mystery of (pagans) to Christ, the inner truth not indulge themselves the luxury
Christ’s arrival. In short, it is either who was already there (cf. John of contemplating Christ’s presence
by means of contemplating the uni- 1:10-11). They were able to dis- everywhere in space and time…
Dear citizens, Let the next symbolic event of 1,120 LSTP of O replaced by CD).
Nativity of Our Lord Jesus joins all 9. In the last decade Australia
Below you will find some of us in that fight without borders consumed an average of 4*10^10 lP/
summary estimations regarding against our NO 1 PUBLIC ENEMY year which means a consumption of
alarming aspects of climate change = our mentality for which the most 6.4*10^10 kgO/year and emission of
occurred in the last century at global powerful and adequate weapon is the 8.8*10^10 kgO or 4.4*10^13 LSTP/
level with severe consequences in TRUTH. year of O replaced by CD.
Australia. 10. In the year of 2001-2002
Let us think seriously at least to Climate change = change of Australia produced 8.63*10^17 J
the following phenomena as stop mentality (54*10^6 J/kg) from an amount of
news: Summary estimations x) 1.6*10^10 kg natural gas which
means a consumption of 3.2*10^10
- warm weather particularly 1. Carbon (C) combustion (CC) kgO and emission of 4.4*10^10
strange for this season in the and methane emission (ME) are kgCD i.e. 2.2*10^13 LSTP of
northern hemisphere; considered the main factors driven oxygen was replaced by CD.
- detachment of huge ice blocks by human activities for earth climate Australian Bureau of Statistics
from the South Pole icy calotte change. reported an estimation of 3*10^11
once with the beginning of Austral 2. ME is estimated to be 21 times kgCD generated by fuel combustion
summer; more powerful a greenhouse gas in 1997.
- Australia: ample drought, fires, than carbon dioxide (CD) and it has 11.The annual CD emission in
the highest rate of cancer. no chance to be removed from Australia is at least 2*10^14 LSTP
atmosphere. Not processed CD by (summation of contributions from 7,
Although these changes and their photosynthesis and ME go up in 9 and 10) neglecting other important
direct connection with the human stratosphere removing the ozone CD sources as respiration,
life style and health state are obvious shield that protects biosphere of fermentation, fires, volcanoes, etc.
for all planetary citizens, practical ultraviolet (UV) radiation. 12.ME mainly result by digestive
applications of immediate and 3. The main CD sources are power processes in all biosphere entities
radical measures is indefinitely plants and vehicle engines. based on aerobic metabolism (85%)
postponed firstly due to the fact that 4. The increase of CD content in and by bacterial decay of organic
citizens are not correctly informed. the atmosphere: 1900-1940 by 18%; matters (15%).
Politicians and the leaders of the 19402000 by 82%. 13. One mature cow produces 400
biggest economical groups are 5. 1kgC consumes by combustion kgME/year (5.6*10^5 ME LSTP/
mastering in the partnership the 2.7 kg oxygen (O) and produces 3.7 year) including the bacterial decay
humanity’s destiny for personal and kgCD which means that a volume of of its organic waste; animal
immediate benefit unconcerned with 1.9*10^3 LSTP of O is replaced by agriculture produces more than
the planetary future. CD (LSTP=litre of gas at standard 10^11 kgME/year (1.4*10^14 ME
I consider that by mobilizing of all temperature (0 0C) and pressure (1 LSTP/year), from which 10% the
civil society in the continuous fight atm=10^2 kPa)); contribution of Australia is a rough
in making aware to all of them of all 6. 1 kWh of electrical energy approximation, but must be
aspects of climate change on based on CC is produced by burning rigorously controlled.
scientific and correct bases will lead at least of 0.3 kgC (considering the 14. A rough estimation of
to the right and immediate measures overall efficiency of 30%). Australian annual contribution to
to improve the severe actual 7. In the year of 2001-2002 ozone destruction in Earth
situation, both at global and local Australia produced 216,316 GWh = stratosphere is 2*10^14 LSTP O /
levels. 2.2*10^11 kWh (over 92% based on year and generation of 2.2*10^14
In the case these measures are CC), i.e. consumed 1.8*10^11 kgO STPL (CD,ME)/year.
indefinitely postponed, the world and produced 2.4*10^11 kgCD 15. Stratosphere (S), where the
geography will change dramatically (1.3*10^14 LSTP each). ozone shield is located, represents a
in the next several years, for instance 8. 1l of petrol (fuel oil, P) spherical mantle with the inner
Australia will disappear under the consumes by burning 1.6 kgO and diameter of 6400 km and outer
ocean. produces 2.2 kgCD (a volume of diameter of 6425 km (25 and 50 km
from Earth surface, respectively) and portable measuring instruments 4. Food based on natural
with an approximate volume of for environment testing, suitable to (genetically non-modified)
VS=1.29*10^22 LS (liters of be handle by anyone: temperature, vegetables and fruits only,
stratosphere) with an average pressure, humidity, level of intensively and extensively grown in
temperature of –(19 ± 28) 0C and precipitations, gas composition of modular greenhouses with controlled
pressure of (2.8 ± 0.4) kPa, so that 1 atmosphere (CD, ME, O, etc.) at units for gas consumptions/
LSTP = 33.2 LS. In these conditions different heights, level of nuclear, emissions imposed to all real estate
the above estimation of Australian UV, radio (RF) radiations, other owners;
contribution to ozone destruction noxious factors; 5. Adopting and imposing highly
and greenhouse gas emissions 2. Daily reports issued by at least 3 efficient biotechnologies for decay
becomes 6.6*10^15 LS and independent sources and frequent of all organic wastes by using highly
7.3*10^15 LS, respectively. We informative presentations in mass controlled means without ME and/or
should compare VS value with the media concerning environment oxygen consumption (bugs, worms,
accumulated volumes of green house status at regional and national scale etc).
gases and oxygen destruction, i.e. presenting the values and their
summation of all annual emissions significances of the main quantities x) Syntax used for expression of
and oxygen consumptions, but above mentioned; big numbers: 33,480,000,000,000 =
comparing periodically them with 3. Rapid reducing up to complete 3.4*10^13
values of gas content in the overall removal of meat, fermentation
atmosphere. products and animal agriculture by
Conclusion: immediate removal of adopting severe laws imposing and
CD and ME sources and increase of controlling maximal values for
natural O sources based on oxygen consumption and emission
photosynthesis. of greenhouse gases and minimal
values for oxygen generation all
Practical procedures: these values reported to soil surface
1. Efficient promotions for reliable no matter the ownership;
Dear Friends approval for the development. Our Account Name: Romanian Or-
community consists of approxi- thodox Church “St Dimitrie” of
Our church at Riverview has re- mately 50 families that are regular Brisbane Incorporated
cently been assessed as having sig- church goers. Obviously the capac- BSB: 084-447
nificant amounts of asbestos in its ity to raise funds for the new Account Number: 04-753-5352
construction. This is only hazard- church is limited to the financial
ous when maintenance activities capabilities of our community. Thank you for your indulgence.
need to be performed. Being an old We are appealing to our fellow Yours truly,
church, there is a lot of mainte- Christians to help us raise more Michael Pantelimon
nance required, including replacing funds for our future church. We Secretary
the roof. As you can imagine, the envision that it will be the first Ro-
costs involved when dealing with manian church architecture in
asbestos are quite high, so we in- Queensland. Any donation will be editor:
Rev. Doru Costache, PhD
vestigated for other options. greatly appreciated.
The church committee, members Donations can be made by layout design:
and Father Ion Constantinescu de- cheque, money order, or to the Ion Nedelcu
cided that the construction of a following account:
new church is warranted, and the address:
64 Linthorn Ave,
church has started to raise funds BANK: National Australia Bank Croydon Park,
for the construction. We are cur- Branch: West End Branch NSW 2133.
rently at the stage of submitting 115 Boundary St, Queensland, phone: (02) 9642 02 60
plans to the council and getting the Australia www.sfmariasydney.com