List of S.M.A.R.T.

Attributes

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ReadErrorRate Frequencyoferrorsduringreadopera ons. Throughput Performance SpinUpTime Overallperformanceofadevice. Timerequiredaspindletospinuptoopera onalspeed.This parameterisnotusedwithanSSD,becauseobviouslyan SSDhasnomovingparts. Build317 ForourfreeRAIDrecovery solu on,pleasevisit www.FreeRaidRecovery.com CropelManual HowdoesCropelworkand predict? Cropeltoolbarbu ons S.M.A.R.T.a ributedata S.M.A.R.T.historycharts S.M.A.R.T.frequencycharts Knowledgebase ListofS.M.A.R.T.a ributes

Es matedremaininglife,basedonthenumberof spinup/spindowncycles.Thevaluecountsdown,typically Start/StopCount from100to0.TheRawvalueholdstheactualnumberof cycles. Thenumberoftheunusedsparesectors.When encounteringaread/write/checkerror,adeviceremapsa badsectortoa"healthy"onetakenfromaspecialreserve pool.Normalizedvalueofthea ributedecreasesasthe numberofavailablesparesdecreases.Onaregularhard drive,Rawvalueindicatesthenumberofremappedsectors, whichshouldnormallybezero.OnanSSD,theRawvalue indicatesthenumberoffailedashmemoryblocks. Thereisnoreliableinforma onavailableaboutthis a ribute.

Reallocated SectorsCount

ReadChannel Margin

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SeekErrorRate Frequencyoftheerrorsduringdiskheadposi oning. SeekTime Performance Characterizesperformanceofmechanicalseeksofadisk head.AnSSDdoesntusethisa ribute.

Es matedremaininglife me,basedonthe meadevice PowerOnHours waspoweredon.Thenormalizedvaluedecreasesover me, Count typicallyfrom100to0.TheRawvalueshowstheactual poweredon me,usuallyinhours. TheRawvalueofthea ributeshowsthenumberof unsuccessfula emptstospinaspindleuptoopera onal speed.Forarota onaldrive,thisisfairlycri cal.AnSSD doesnotusethisa ributebecausethereisnothingtospin up. ARawvaluetypicallystoresthenumberofunsuccessful readheadandposi oningsystemcalibra ons. Es matedremaininglife,basedonthenumberofpower on/ocycles.Thevaluecountsdown,typicallyfrom100to 0.TheRawvalueholdstheactualnumberofpowercycles. Thereisnocertainityaboutthemeaningofthisa ribute. Somebitsofdocumenta onquotethisasthenumberof errorsnotcorrectedbyECCandsubsequentlyreportedto thehostcontroller.Othersconverselysaythisisthenumber oferrorscorrectedbyECC. Thetotalcountoferase/programcyclesforen reash memoryinitsen relife me.AnSSDhasalimitonhow many mesonecanwritetoit.Theexactvaluesdependon atypeandmakeoftheashmemorychip.

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SpinupRetries

11

Calibra on Retries PowerCycle Count

12

13

So ReadError Rate

100

Erase/Program Cycles

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Thenumberofeventswheninternaltablesofblock Transla onTable addressesweredamagedandsubsequentlyrebuilt.TheRaw 103 Rebuild valueofthisa ributeindicatestheactualeventcount. 108 Unknown(108) Thereisnoreliableinforma onavailableaboutthis a ribute. OnanSSD,thisa ributedescribesthestateofthereserve blockpool.Thevalueofthea ributeshowsthepercentage ofthepoolremaining.TheRawvaluesome mescontains theactualnumberofusedreserveblocks. Thenumberof meswhenwritetoaashmemoryfailed. Thewriteprocessistechnicallycalled"programmingthe ashmemory",hencethea ributename.Whentheash memoryiswornout,itcannotbewri entoanylongerand becomesreadonly.TheRawvalueshowstheactualnumber offailures.

170

ReservedBlock Count

171

ProgramFail Count

Thenumberof meswheneraseopera ononaash memoryfailed.Thecompletewritecycleofaashmemory consistsoftwostages.Thememoryhastobeerasedrst, 172 EraseFailCount andthenthedatahastoberecorded("programmed")onto thememory.Whentheashmemoryiswornout,itcannot bewri entoanylongerandbecomesreadonly.TheRaw valueshowstheactualnumberoffailures. 173 WearLeveller WorstCase EraseCount Unexpected Themaximumnumberoferaseopera onsperformedona singleashmemoryblock. Thenumberofunexpectedpoweroutageswhenthepower

174

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PowerLoss

waslostbeforeacommandtoturnothediskisreceived. Onaharddrive,thelife mewithrespecttosuchshutdowns ismuchlessthanincaseofnormalshutdown.OnanSSD, thereisariskoflosingtheinternalstatetablewhenan unexpectedshutdownoccurs. Thenumberof meswhenwritetoaashmemoryfailed. Thewriteprocessistechnicallycalled"programmingthe ashmemory",hencethea ributename.Whentheash memoryiswornout,itcannotbewri entoanylongerand becomesreadonly.TheRawvalueshowstheactualnumber offailures.

175

ProgramFail Count

Thenumberof meswheneraseopera ononaash memoryfailed.Thecompletewritecycleofaashmemory consistsoftwostages.Thememoryhastobeerasedrst, 176 EraseFailCount andthenthedatahastoberecorded("programmed")onto thememory.Whentheashmemoryiswornout,itcannot bewri entoanylongerandbecomesreadonly.TheRaw valueshowstheactualnumberoffailures. 177 WearLeveling Count UsedReserved BlockCount Themaximumnumberoferaseopera onsperformedona singleashmemoryblock. OnanSSD,thisa ributedescribesthestateofthereserve blockpool.Thevalueofthea ributeshowsthepercentage ofthepoolremaining.TheRawvaluesome mescontains theactualnumberofusedreserveblocks. OnanSSD,thisa ributedescribesthestateofthereserve blockpool.Thevalueofthea ributeshowsthepercentage ofthepoolremaining.TheRawvaluesome mescontains

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UsedReserved BlockCount

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theactualnumberofusedreserveblocks. Unused ReservedBlock Count OnSSD,thisa ributedescribesthestateofthereserve blockpool.Thevalueofthea ributeshowsthepercentage ofthepoolremaining.TheRawvaluesome mescontains theactualnumberofunusedreserveblocks. Thenumberof meswhenwritetoaashmemoryfailed. Thewriteprocessistechnicallycalled"programmingthe ashmemory",hencethea ributename.Whentheash memoryiswornout,itcannotbewri entoanylongerand becomesreadonly.TheRawvalueshowstheactualnumber offailures.

180

181

ProgramFail Count

Thenumberof meswheneraseopera ononaash memoryfailed.Thecompletewritecycleofaashmemory consistsoftwostages.Thememoryhastobeerasedrst, 182 EraseFailCount andthenthedatahastoberecorded("programmed")onto thememory.Whentheashmemoryiswornout,itcannot bewri entoanylongerandbecomesreadonly.TheRaw valueshowstheactualnumberoffailures. Indicateshowo enitwasrequiredtodecreasetheSATA transmissionspeed(from6Gbpsto3or1.5Gbps,orfrom3 183 SATADownshi s Gbpsto1.5Gbps)inordertotransferdatasuccessfully.If thea ributevalueisdecreasing,tryreplacingtheSATA cable. Thenumberofdatacorrup onoccurrencesintheinternal diskcache.Themalfunc onsofthecachememory, 184 EndtoEnderror indicatedbythisa ribute,arefairlycri caltotheproper opera on.

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185

HeadStability Induced OpVibra on Detec on Reported Uncorrectable Errors Command Timeout HighFlyWrites

Thereisnoreliableinforma onavailableaboutthis a ribute. Thereisnoreliableinforma onavailableaboutthis a ribute. ThenumberofUNCerrors,i.e.readerrorswhichError Correc onCode(ECC)failedtorecover. Thenumberofopera onswhichwereinterrupteddueto HDD meout. Thenumberofwriteerrorscausedbythefactthatawrite headwasoutsidenormalrangeofheightabovediskpla er. Temperature,monitoredbyasensorsomewhereinsidethe drive.Rawvaluetypicalyholdstheactualtemperature (hexadecimal)initsrightmosttwodigits. Indicateshowmany mesadiskstoppedworkingdueto shockorvibra on.Typically,thisa ributeisusedinlaptop harddrives.Indesktopharddrives,some mesthea ribute islistedbutneverchanges,becauseapparentlythevibra on detec oncircuitryisnotavailable. Thenumberofunexpectedpoweroutageswhenthepower waslostbeforeacommandtoturnothediskisreceived. Onaharddrive,thelife mewithrespecttosuchshutdowns ismuchlessthanincaseofnormalshutdown.OnanSSD, thereisariskoflosingtheinternalstatetablewhenan unexpectedshutdownoccurs.

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190

Temperature

191

GSenseErrors

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PowerO RetractCycles

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193

Load/Unload Cycles

Thenumberofheadmovementcyclesbetweenthedata zoneandtheheadparkingareaoradedicatedunload ramp.Thevaluecountsdown,typicallyfrom100to0.The Rawvaluetypicallyholdstheactualnumberofcycles. Temperature,monitoredbyasensorsomewhereinsidethe drive.Rawvaluetypicalyholdstheactualtemperature (hexadecimal)initsrightmosttwodigits. ThenumberoferrorswhichwerecorrectedusingError Correc onCode. Thetotalnumberofrealloca onevents.Thisincludesboth olinerealloca onsandrealloca onsduringactualwrite opera ons.

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Temperature HardwareECC Recovered Realloca on Events

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CurrentPending Thenumberofunstablesectorswhicharewai ngtobe Sectors retestedandpossiblyremapped. Oline Uncorrectable Thenumberofbadsectorswhichweredetectedduring oinescanofadisk.Whenidling,amoderndiskstartsto testitself,theprocessknownasoinescan,inorderto detectpossibledefectsinrarelyusedsurfaceareas.

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Thenumberoferrorsoccurringwhentransferringdataviaa UDMACRCError cablebetweenadiskandamotherboardport.Ifthevalue 199 Rate decreases,tryreplacingtheATAcable.OnParallelATA drives,avoid"round"cables. 200 WriteErrorRate Rateoferrorsduringwrite. Thereisnocertainityaboutthemeaningofthisa ribute. 201 So ReadErrors Somebitsofdocumenta onquotethisasthenumberof

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errorsnotcorrectedbyECCandsubsequentlyreportedto thehostcontroller.Othersconverselysaythisisthenumber oferrorscorrectedbyECC. 202 DataAddress MarkErrors Thenumberoferrorsencounteredwhenareadhead searchesforarequestedsector. Thenumberoferrorscausedbyincorrectchecksumduring theerrorcorrec on. ThenumberoferrorswhichwerecorrectedusingError Correc onCode. Arateatwhichreaderrorsoccurduetoshortterm temperatureuctua onsonaharddrivereadhead. Devia onofaheadheightabovethedisksurfacefromthe op malheightvalue.Ifaheadistooclosetothedisk surface,thereisariskofmechanicaldamage.Ifaheadis toofarfromthedisksurface,read/writeerrorsmayhappen. Amountofcurrentneededtospinaharddiskup.Onlyused inrota onalharddrives. Characterizesperformanceofseekopera onsofadiskhead measuredduringanoinescan. Distancethediskhasshi edinrela ontothetheore cal spindleaxisduetomechanicaldamageoroverhea ng. Indicateshowmany mesadiskstoppedworkingdueto shockorvibra on.Typically,thisa ributeisusedinlaptop harddrives.Indesktopharddrives,some mesthea ribute islistedbutneverchanges,becauseapparentlythevibra on

203 RunOutCancel 204 205 So ECC Correc ons Thermal AsperityRate

206

FlyingHeight

207 209 220

SpinHigh Current OineSeek Performance DiskShi

221

GSenseError Rate

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detec oncircuitryisnotavailable. Timeadiskheadspentinthedatazone,ratherthaninthe parkingareaoronaheadramp.Thevaluecountsdown, typicallyfrom100to0.TheRawvalueo enholdstheactual numberofhours. Thenumberoffailureswhenmovingaheadfromthedata areatotheparkingareaandviceversa. Fric onassociatedwithmovingaheadbetweenthedata areaandtheparkingarea,especiallyforthediskswith dedicatedunloadramp. Thenumberofheadmovementcyclesbetweenthedata zoneandtheheadparkingareaoradedicatedunload ramp.Thevaluecountsdown,typicallyfrom100to0.The Rawvaluetypicallyholdstheactualnumberofcycles. Timeadiskheadspentinthedatazone,ratherthaninthe parkingareaoronaheadramp.Thevaluecountsdown, typicallyfrom100to0.TheRawvalueo enholdstheactual numberofhours. Indicateshowmany mesitwasrequiredtousehigh currenttospinaharddiskuportomaintainrota onal speed. Thenumberofunexpectedpoweroutageswhenthepower waslostbeforeacommandtoturnothediskisreceived. Onaharddrive,thelife mewithrespecttosuchshutdowns ismuchlessthanincaseofnormalshutdown.OnanSSD, thereisariskoflosingtheinternalstatetablewhenan

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LoadedHours

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Load/Unload Retries LoadFric on

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225

Load/Unload Cycles

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LoadinTime

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Torque Amplica on Count

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PowerO Retracts

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unexpectedshutdownoccurs. 230 GMRHead Amplitude Temperature Amplitudeofdiskheadoscilla ons. Temperature,monitoredbyasensorsomewhereinsidethe drive.Rawvaluetypicalyholdstheactualtemperature (hexadecimal)initsrightmosttwodigits.

231

Thea ributeisusedinSSDstodenotetheremaining Available reservedspace.Thevaluecountsdown,typicallyfrom100 232 ReservedSpace to0.TheRawvalueisvendorspecic. 233 MediaWearout Remainingashmemorylife(onanSSD). Indicator HeadFlying Hours TotalLBAs Wri en Timeadiskheadspentinthedatazone,ratherthaninthe parkingareaoronaheadramp.Thevaluecountsdown, typicallyfrom100to0.TheRawvalueo enholdstheactual numberofhours. Thetotalnumberof512bytesectorswri enduringthe en relife meofthedevice. Thetotalnumberof512bytesectorsreadduringtheen re life meofthedevice.

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242 TotalLBAsRead 250

ReadErrorRetry Thereisnoreliableinforma onavailableaboutthis Rate a ribute. Copyright20092012www.ReclaiMe.com

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