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Time: 3Hrs

Max Marks: 100

First/Second Semester B.E. Degree Examination January/February 2006 Common To All Branches Basic Electronics
No of Question: 08 Note: Answer Any Five Full Questions Sub Code: ELN15/25

1. (a) Briefly Exmplain the following: i) Conductivity in Semiconductors. ii) Fermilevel in an Intrinsic Semiconductor. (8 Marks)

(b) What is hall Effect? Explain. How it is used to measure charge density of a Semi Conductor. (7 Marks) (c) Calculate diffusion constants for electrons & holes at 300 in sillicon if = 0.13m/ s & = .05m/ - s. 2. (a) Explain the quantitative theory of PN Junction. (b) Define ripper factor. Show from first principles R.F. at a HWR is 1.21 (7 Marks) (7 Marks) (7 Marks)

(c) In the zener voltage regulator shown in fig Q 2(C), zener ratings are V = 10 volts at zeer current of 32mA with R = 0. Find the range at R & L for load voltage to be constant. What is the maximum wattage of the diode? (7 Marks)

3. (a) With the help of neat diagram explain th different PNP transistor current components. (7 Marks)

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(b) Define the following terms w.r.t a transistor i) Large signal current gain ii) Transport Tactor iii) Early effect (c) For the circuit shown in fig Q.3(c) draw dc load line & mark the Q point on it

(7 Marks) (7 Marks)

4. (a) Explain the principle of sinusoidal oscillator. (b) With the help of neat diagram explain the working of collipits oscillator

(8 Marks) (5 Marks)

(c) in a Hartley oscillator L = 20H, L = 2mH & C is variable. Find the range of C if frequency is varied from 1MHZ to 2.5MHZ neglect mutual Inductance. 5. (a) Define & expain briefly the folloeing terms with respect to OP-amp. i) Output offset voltage ii) CMRR iii) SVRR iv) Slew rate (b) A sinusoidal signal with peak value 6mV & 2KHZ frequency is applied to the input of an ideal opamp intergrator with R = 100 7 C = 1F. Find the output voltage. (6 Marks) (c) Explain how the op-amp can be used as a voltage follower. 6. (a) Explain the need for modulation. (b) With necessary block diagram explain the super heterodyne receiver. (4 Marks) (4 Marks) (8 Marks) (10 Marks)

(c) A sinusoidal carrier voltage of frequency 1.2MHz is amplitude modulated by a sinusoidal voltage of frequency 20KHz resulting in maximum & minimum modulated carrier amplitude of 110V & 90V respectively. (8 Marks) i) frequency of lower & upper side bands.

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Ii) unmodulated carrier amplitude iii) Modulation index iv) amplitude of each side band 7. (a) Convert the following i) (101010.101) = (?) ii) (7034) = (?) iii) (2616) = (?) iv) (934) = (?) (b) i) Substract 101000 from 0101111 using 1s complement ii) (AC) + (B59) (c) Explain the following logic families 8. (a) Explain the operation of a 2input TL Nand gate with neat circuit diagram. (b) With a neat diagram explain the working of a CRT. (c) Explain how amplitude & frequency can be measured using CRO. ---------------------(5 Marks)

(4 Marks) (12 Marks) (8 Marks) (8 Marks) (4 Marks)

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