1.

Read the following statements

(i) 12300 has only 3 significant digits
(ii) 1.2300 10
4
has only 5 significant digits
(iii) 0.012300 10
6
has only 3 significant
digits
(iv) all trailing zeros are non significant digits
Correct statements are
1) (i), (ii) 2) (iii), (iv)
3) only (iv) 4) (i) and (iv)
2. Width of a river is 60 m. A swimmer wants to
cross the river such that he reaches from A
to B directly. Point B is 45 m ahead of line AC
(perpendicular to river). Assume speed of
river and speed of swimmer as equal.
Swimmer must
try to swim at
angle with line
AC. Value of is
(assume that
sin 37 =
3
5
)
1) 37 2) 53 3) 30 4) 16
3. The position of a particle moving along x-axis
is given by x = 3t
2
t
3
where x is in m and t
is in s. Consider the following statements:
(i) Displacement of the particle after 4 s is
16 m.
(ii) Distance travelled by the particle upto 4 s
is 24 m.
(iii) Displacement of the particle after 4 s is
16 m.
iv) Distance covered by the particle upto 4 s
is 22 m.
Select the correct alternative
1) statements (i) and (ii) only are correct.
2) statements (ii) and (iii) only are correct.
3) statements (i) and (iii) only are correct.
4) none of these
4. Abowler throws a ball horizontally along east
direction with speed of 144 km/hr. The bats-
man hits the ball such that it deviates from its
initial direction of motion by 74 north of east
direction, without changing its speed. If mass
of the ball is 1/3 kg and time of contact
between bat and ball is 0.02 s. Average force
applied by batsman on ball is
1) 800 N, 53 East of North
2) 800 N, 53 North of East
3) 800 N, 53 North of West
4) 800 N, 53 West of North
5. The linear charge density on a dielectric ring
of radius R is varying with as
where =
0
= cos

2
, where
0
is a
constant. Find the potential at the centre O
of the ring (in volt)
1) 0 2) 3) 2 4) 5
6. A particle of mass m is moving in a circular
path of constant radius 'r' such that its cen-
tripetal acceleration a
c
is proportional to t
n
(where 't' is time). Then the power 'p' is pro-
portional to
1) t
n-1
2) t
0
3) t
n+2
--
n 4) t
[
3n
--
2
1
]
7. A uniform rod AB of mass m & length '2l' is at
rest on a smooth horizontal surface. An
impulse P is applied to the end B, perpen-
dicular to the length. The time taken by the
rod to turn through 180 is
ml ml 2ml ml
1) 2) 3) 4)
6P 3P 3P 12P
8. A particle is
dropped on to a
hard floor from a
height of 4.9 m. At
every bounce its
kinetic energy is
reduced by 19%.
The time for
which the ball is in
motion is
1) 1 S 2) 18 S 3) 19 S 4) 2 S
9. Two short bar magnets of magnetic moments
1728 Am
2
and 1331Am
2
are placed so that their
axial lines are in the same line and their centres
are separated by 1 m. Neglecting earth's mag-
netic field neutral points are separated by
264 11 23
1) m 2) m 3) m
23 23 11
4) Two neutral points will not form
10. A body on a rough horizontal surface is
just pulled by a force of 100 N applied at
an angle 30 with horizontal. What mass
should be removed from the body so that
the body just move if the direction of the
force is reversed with out change in mag-
nitude.
1) 5 kg 2) 10 kg 3) 15 kg 4) 20 kg
11. Aladder AP of length 5 m
inclined to a vertical wall
is slipping over a hori-
zontal surface with
velocity of 2 m/s, when A
is at a distance 3 m from
O. The velocity of CM at
this moment is
1) 1.5 ms
1
2) 2.5 ms
1
3) 12.5 ms
1
4) 1.25 ms
1
12. A satellite goes along an elliptical orbit
around the earth. The rate of change of area
swept by the line joining earth and satellite
is proportional to (R = radius of the orbit)
1) R
6
2) R
1_
2
3) R
3_
2
4) R
7_
2
13. A particle is executing linear SHM of
amplitude cm. At t = 0 it is at the mean
position. If the ratio of distances travelled
by it is the first and second seconds is
1: (

3 1), then its velocity at the mean

position is (Take
2
=10)
1) 12 cm
1
2) 1.66 cms
1
3) 1.55 cms
1
4) 16.6cms
1
14. A wire AB is suspended about the end A
and marks C and D are present at a dis-
tance 40 cm apart on the wire. When load
is suspended from B, then the marks C and
D are displaced by 0.3 mm and 0.5 mm
respectively. The original length of AC is
(Assume mass of the wire is negligible)
1) 40 cm 2) 20 cm
3) 60 cm 4) 80 cm
15. Surface energy of a small drop of mass
1 mg is 8J . Such 27 drops coalesce to
form a big drop. If the energy released is
utilised in rising the temperature of the big
drop so formed then rise in temperature of
the big drop. (If the specific heat of the
liquid is 42 J kg
-1
K
-1
)
1) 0.6C 2) 0.12C
3) 0.18C 4) 0.24C
The time taken by the r
The time taken by the r
od to tur
od to tur
n...?
n...?
SOLUTIONS
1. Only (i) and (ii) are correct statements.
45
2. tan = = 37
60
since, V
s
= V
R'
53 = + 37 = 16.
3. At t = 4, x = 3 4
2
4
3
= 16.
displacement = 16
Initially the particle moves in positive
x-direction and at t = 2, x = 4 and
at t = 3, x = 0.
particle reverses its direction of motion at
t = 2 s.
Therefore distance covered = 4 + 4 + 16
= 24 m.
5
4. 144 km/h = 144 = 40 m/s
18
V
2

V
1

40
=
sin 74 sin(90 37)
40 2 sin 37cos 37
V
2
V
1
= = 48 m/s
cos 37
1
change in momentum = 48 = 16 kgm/s
3
16
f
ang
= = 800 N.
0.02
5. The charge on the infinitesimal elements of
arc which subtends and angle d at the cen-
tre of the ring
dQ = Rd =
0
cos

2
Rd
Potential at the centre of the
ring due to charge dQ is
V = 0 volt
6. a
c
t
n
a
c
= kt
n
v
2
= krt
n
or v =

kr t
n/2
dv n
= (

kr ) t
n

2
1
dt 2
dv
P =m v P t
n

2
1
t
n

2
P t
n1
dt
7. P = MV
c.m
Ml
Also P =
3
3P
=
Ml
= t
3P Ml
=
(

)
t t =
Ml 3P
8. i.e. velocity decreased by 10%
10. While pulling
F cos = (W F sin )
While pushing
F cos = (W
1
+ F sin )
(W F sin ) = (W
1
+ F sin )
W 50 = W
1
+ 50 W
1
= W 100 N
i.e. weight should be decreased by 100 N (10 kg)
11. x
2
+ y
2
= 25
dx dy
(2x) + 2y. = 0
dt dt
dx dy
x + y. = 0
dt dt
dy dy 3
3 2 + 4. = 0 = m/s.
dt dt 2
x y V
x
V
y
COM is at (, ): so V

COM
=

i +

j
2 2 2 2
2

i 3 j 3
V

COM
= +
[

]
=

j ;
2 2 2 2
1+9
so V
COM

=1.25 mls.
16
dA 1
12. = R
2
R
2

dt 2
1
But T
2
R
3

2

R
3
dA 1
R
2
. R
1
/
2
dt
R
3/
2
13. Displacement in 1
st
Sec = x = y
1
Displacement in 2 Sec =
x + (

3
1) x =

3
x = y
2
2 2
y
1
= a sin 1; y
2
= a sin 2
T T
2
a.sin
y
1
x T
= =
y
2

3 x
2
a.sin2
T
1 sin 2
=
(
=
)

3
sin2 T
1 sin
= cos

3
2sin cos
3 2
=

cos = cos T = 12 S
2 T 6
2
2
V
max
= aw =

=

= 1.66 cm/s
12 6
14. Since 'C' displaced by 0.3 mm, elongation in
AC = 0.3 mm. But since displacement of 'D' is
0.5 mm, i.e. elongation in CD = 0.2 mm
l
AC
l
AC
ll =
l
CD
l
CD
0.3 l
AC
= l
AC
= 60 cm
0.2 40
15. U = 4r
2
T. (nn
2/3
)
4r
2
T = 810
6
J ; n = 27
810
6
[ 27 27
2/3
] = (2710
6
) 42 t
t = 0.12 C.
C B
River flow
A

www.eenadupratibha.net .-.e .:ooo -..e . _. ._e --_. - - .ee --_. - e-- -o- .-e e.;-e ---e e.- -.- -- .-.
9.
P
O 3m A
2m/s

KEY
1-3; 2-4; 3-2; 4-3; 5-1; 6-1; 7-2; 8-3;
9-1; 10-2; 11-4; 12-2; 13-2; 14-3; 15-2
P
O 3m A
2m/s

y
4
m
P HYS I CS
O
d

VR
>
VS
>
37
53
Prepared by Senior members of faculty,
Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions, Vijayawada