Page No 1 Analysis CADS Piled Wall Suite Version 4.

17 Design of embedded retaining walls and cofferdams Albatross, Chennai Valecha Project File Namesection a albatross.pws Engineer JDW Date 22/05/2012

Pile geometry m m m Degrees (To horizontal) (Soils data given for active and passive sides)

Pile top Level -1 Pile Length 12.2 Pile toe level -13.2 Active ground slope 0

Soils and ground water initial data

Initial Ground Water level -11 Top Level m .00 -3.00 -6.00 -7.50 -9.00 Description V. Loose Sand Loose Sand M. Dense Sand Dense Sand CWR Bulk Sat' Young Young Cu C Wall Dens Dens Mod Inc. C' Inc. Phi Shear kN/m3 kN/m3 kN/m2 kN/m3 kN/m2 kN/m3 Deg Ratio 17.00 17.00 5000 18.00 18.00 6250 19.00 19.00 8250 20.00 20.00 10500 22.00 22.00700000 Active Actual Level -5.00 -9.00 -9.50 -10.00 -11.00 Active Water Level -5.00 -5.00 -9.50 -10.00 -11.00 0 0 0 0 0 Passive Actual Level -11.00 28 28 30 30 32 32 35 35 50 50 Passive Water Level -11.00 Ka Kac Kp Kpc

.25 .34 .25 3.50 .25 .31 .25 3.82 .25 .29 .25 4.38 .25 .25 .25 5.03 .25 .12 .25 15.49

Water pressure profiles

Water pressure profile 1

Page No 2 Analysis CADS Piled Wall Suite Version 4.17 Design of embedded retaining walls and cofferdams Albatross, Chennai Valecha Active Actual Level Project File Namesection a albatross.pws Engineer JDW Date 22/05/2012 Active Water Level Passive Actual Level Passive Water Level

Construction sequence Stage Ref 1 2 A 3 4 A Stage Type Active surcharge Water profile 1 Insert prop Passive side excavation Level or Angle Load Offset Width Length m/deg. kN(/m) m m m -1.00 -1.85 -11.00 10.0 1.5

Code of practice Code of practice or reference document Class of work being undertaken Application of pressures for stability FOS on moments (stability check) Factor on Tan(Phi) values (all calcs) Factor on Cohesion values (all calcs) FOS on embedment (stability check) Correction factor on cantilever embedment CIRIA 104 (Burland and Potts) Permanent works CIRIA 104 (FOS on available passive) 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2

Wall analysis detail options 30.0 Degrees .0 m 10.0 kN/m3 .0 kN/m3 .0 m Continuous over props

Nominal Phi for load distribution Depth of water filled tension cracks Density of water Minimum equivalent fluid density Depth of passive softened soil Continuity model for wall analysis

Deflection parameters 2995929 cm4/m 27000000 kN/m2

Wall moment of inertia Wall Youngs modulus

Page No 3 Analysis CADS Piled Wall Suite Version 4.17 Design of embedded retaining walls and cofferdams Albatross, Chennai Valecha Project File Namesection a albatross.pws Engineer JDW Date 22/05/2012

Deflection parameters - continued 5 cm2 each 210000000 kN/m2 7.0 m 2.2 m Waling deflection not included Waling deflection not included 285 kN 0.0 mm

Properties for prop at -1.85 Prop/Tie cross sectional area Prop/Tie Youngs modulus Prop/Tie length Prop/Tie spacing Waling moment of inertia Waling Youngs modulus Prop/Tie preload Initial lack of fit

Page No 4 Analysis CADS Piled Wall Suite Version 4.17 Design of embedded retaining walls and cofferdams Albatross, Chennai Valecha 4 Passive side excavation -1 10 kN/m2 Project File Namesection a albatross.pws Engineer JDW Date 22/05/2012

Stage ref. Stage type

Loose Sand

M. Dense Sand

Dense Sand

CWR -11

Page No 5 Analysis CADS Piled Wall Suite Version 4.17 Design of embedded retaining walls and cofferdams Albatross, Chennai Valecha Project File Namesection a albatross.pws Engineer JDW Date 22/05/2012

Tabular results from analysis of stage ref 4 Calc Active Active Active Pas' Pas' Pas' Total Bend. Level Vert Earth Water Vert Earth Water Nett Moment m kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kNm/m .0 .0 14.5 14.5 24.7 27.0 44.0 44.0 62.0 80.0 88.0 88.0 97.0 101.5 101.5 106.5 116.5 116.5 178.5 200.5 200.5 212.5 218.3 224.5 226.9 .0 .0 4.9 4.9 8.3 9.1 14.8 13.7 19.3 24.8 27.3 25.1 27.7 29.0 25.5 26.8 29.3 14.3 21.9 24.6 24.6 26.1 26.8 27.6 27.9 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 10.0 10.0 20.0 25.0 25.0 30.0 40.0 40.0 .0 .0 .0 10.0 14.8 20.0 22.0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 12.0 17.8 24.0 26.4 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .4 185.8 275.0 371.7 408.9 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 10.0 14.8 20.0 22.0 0 0 4.9 4.9 8.3 9.1 14.8 13.7 19.3 24.8 37.3 35.1 47.7 54.0 50.5 56.8 69.3 54.3 21.9 24.6 24.3 -159.7 -248.2 -344.1 -381.0 Shear Force kN/m Prop Force kN/m

Defl't mm -.9 -.9 0 0 0 .3 2.3 2.3 4.2 5.7 6.7 6.7 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.1 6.1 4.8 3.3 3.3 1.9 1.2 .4 .1

FOS .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .47 1.00 1.77 2.12

-1.00 -1.00 -1.85 -1.85 -1.87 -2.00 -3.00 -3.00 -4.00 -5.00 -6.00 -6.00 -7.00 -7.50 -7.50 -8.00 -9.00 -9.00 -10.00 -11.00 -11.00 -12.00 -12.48 -13.00 -13.20

0 0 0 0 .6 -2.1 .6 144.8 -1.4 144.7 -20.7 143.5 -158.7 131.5 -158.9 131.5 -282.5 115.1 -387.0 93.0 -465.5 61.9 -465.6 61.9 -507.8 20.5 -511.9 -4.9 -511.9 -4.9 -502.8 -31.8 -440.6 -94.8 -440.5 -94.8 -320.7 -135.1 -171.5 -165.0 -171.2 -165.0 -24.9 -97.4 0 0 0 0 0 0

146.8

Page No 6 Analysis CADS Piled Wall Suite Version 4.17 Design of embedded retaining walls and cofferdams Albatross, Chennai Valecha kN/m2 0 Project File Namesection a albatross.pws Engineer JDW Date 22/05/2012 Passive Earth Pressures

Active Earth + ref 4 Graphical results from analysis of stage Nett Water -500 -1

500

-3

-5

-7

-9

-11

-13 -500 0 Nett Pressures (Shown in thin line) kN/m2 500

Deflection diagram (mm)

-1

-10

10

-3

-5

-7

-9

-11

-13

Page No 7 Analysis CADS Piled Wall Suite Version 4.17 Design of embedded retaining walls and cofferdams Albatross, Chennai Valecha Project File Namesection a albatross.pws Engineer JDW Date 22/05/2012

Graphical results from analysis of stage ref 4 continued 0 -1000 -1

1000

-3

-5

-7

-9

-11

-13 Bending Moment Diagram (kNm/m)

Shear Force Diagram (kN/m)

-1

-200

200

-3

-5

-7

-9

-11

-13

Page No 8 Analysis CADS Piled Wall Suite Version 4.17 Design of embedded retaining walls and cofferdams Albatross, Chennai Valecha Project File Namesection a albatross.pws Engineer JDW Date 22/05/2012

Structural design of wall

Wall section properties Primary pile diameter Primary pile spacing Infill pile diameter Main rebar bar diameter Main rebar number of bars Links/Helix bar diameter Links/Helix spacing/pitch Wall material properties Concrete cube strength Concrete cover Main rebar steel grade Link rebar steel grade Ultimate load factor Wall structural design checks Check description Max. ultimate moment BS8110, Ultimate resistance Maximum longitudinal steel BS8110, Max 6% by area Minimum longitudinal steel BS8110, Min 0.4% by area Maximum ultimate shear BS8110 Ultimate resistance Minimum link diameter BS8110, 6mm or 0.25x bar dia Max. link spacing/pitch BS8110, 12x main bar dia or 0.75d Minimum shear link area BS8110, Clause 3.4.5 Required or Limit 660 38170 2544 213 6 240 439 Provided or Actual 658 4398 4398 379 10 200 785 Units kNm mm2 mm2 kN mm mm mm2/m 30 50 500 500 1.20 N/mm2 mm N/mm2 N/mm2 900 mm 1075 mm mm 20 mm 14 10 mm 200 mm