Day 1 Monday 15 October 2007 Session 5: Clean Coal Power Generation

Speech 3 PR China
Promotion of Energy Conservation and Consumption Reduction in Coal-fired Power Plant with Preserved Efforts in Adopting Advanced and Higher Parameter Units

Mr. Liu Guoyue Deputy Manager General Huaneng Power International Inc PR China

Adhere to High Starting-Point and High Parameter Development and Drive Thermal Power Plant to Save Energy and Reduce Consumption

Huaneng Power International, Inc. Liu Guoyue Zhao Ping

October 2007

2007-10-23

I. Adopted performance-advanced high efficiency imported units and large capacity and high parameter units
1. Constructed and operated 350MW subcritical units for the first time In 1984, Huaneng International Power Development Corporation was established and the supporting projects were: Dalian, Shangan, Nantong and Fuzhou projects. Dalian and Fuzhou respectively introduced two Japanese Mitsubishi 350MW subcritical units Shangan and Nantong respectively introduced two American GE 350MW subcritical units.
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1. Constructed and operated 350MW subcritical units for the first time (contd)
Coal consumption for power supply by Dalian, Fuzhou, Nantong and Shangan in the year when they were put into operation was 341, 431, 455 and 450g/kWh respectively. By 1995 when the incorporation was established, coal consumption for power supply by the four power plants was 321, 323, 324 and 334g/kWh respectively and auxiliary power rate was 3.85, 4.24, 3.85 and 5.01% respectively.

2007-10-23

1. Constructed and operated 350MW subcritical units for the first time (contd)
Dalian Power Plant:
Units 1&2 are manufactured by Japanese Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd Unit 1 was put into commercial operation on September 20, 1988 and Unit 2 was put into commercial operation on January 27, 1989. Coal consumption for power supply in 1988: 314g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 6.12%; Coal consumption for power supply in 1995: 321g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 3.85%; Coal consumption for power supply in 2006: 323g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 3.61%.

2007-10-23

1. Constructed and operated 350MW subcritical units for the first time (contd)
Fuzhou Power Plant:
Units 1&2 are manufactured by Japanese Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd Unit 1 was put into commercial operation on November 17, 1988 and Unit 2 was put into commercial operation on January 17, 1989. Coal consumption for power supply in 1988: 431g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 7.1%; Coal consumption for power supply in 1995: 323g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 4.24%; Coal consumption for power supply in 2006: 325g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 3.61%.

2007-10-23

1. Constructed and operated 350MW subcritical units for the first time (contd)
Nantong Power Plant:
Units 1&2 boilers are manufactured by Canadian BW and turbines are manufactured by American GE Unit 1 was put into commercial operation on September 8, 1989 and Unit 2 was put into commercial operation on April 1, 1990; Coal consumption for power supply in 1989: 455g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 6.63%; Coal consumption for power supply in 1995: 324g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 3.85%; Coal consumption for power supply in 2006: 329g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 3.52%.

2007-10-23

1. Constructed and operated 350MW subcritical units for the first time (contd)
Shangan Power Plant:
Units 1&2 boilers are manufactured by Canadian BW and turbines are manufactured by American GE Unit 1 was put into commercial operation on August 12, 1990 and Unit 2 was put into commercial operation on December 5, 1990; Coal consumption for power supply in 1990: 450g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 4.12%; Coal consumption for power supply in 1995: 334g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 5.01%; Coal consumption for power supply in 2006: 334g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 3.48%.

2007-10-23

1. Constructed and operated 350MW subcritical units for the first time (contd)
In 1995, the total coal consumption for power supply of the four power plants including Dalian, Fuzhou, Nantong and Shangan power plants under Huaneng Inc. was 325g/kWh and auxiliary power rate was 4.16%. The total coal consumption for power supply by the 11 power plants managed by Huaneng Power International Inc. was 331g/kWh and auxiliary power rate was 5.5%, far lower than the national average value of 412g/kWh for coal consumption for power supply and 7.95% auxiliary power rate for thermal power units. 1995 Four power plants under Huaneng Inc. Eleven power plants managed by Huaneng Power International Inc. National average Coal consumption for power supply 325 331 412 Auxiliary power rate 4.16 5.5 7.95
2007-10-23

2. Introduced the 600MW supercritical units and a group of high efficiency and environmentally friendly units for the first time
Shanghai Shidongkou No.2 Power Plant:
Units 1&2 are manufactured by CE-Sulzer and ABB Unit 1 was put into commercial operation on June 12, 1992 and Unit 2 was put into commercial operation on December 26, 1992; Coal consumption for power supply in 1992: 333g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 4.95%; Coal consumption for power supply in 1995: 314g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 4.11%; Coal consumption for power supply in 2006: 308g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 3.35%.

2007-10-23

2. Introduced the 600MW supercritical units and a group of high efficiency and environmentally friendly units for the first time
Huaneng Nanjing Power Plant:
Units 1&2 are manufactured by Russian Taganrog and Ukrainian Kharkov Co. Unit 1 was put into commercial operation on March 17, 1994 and Unit 2 was put into commercial operation on October 20, 1994; Coal consumption for power supply in 1994: 398g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 6.65%; Coal consumption for power supply in 1995: 345g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 5.76%; Coal consumption for power supply in 2006: 328.6g/kWh, auxiliary power rate 4.93%.

2007-10-23

3. Developed large sized generating units and eliminated some background units
In 1995 when Huaneng Power International Inc. was established, the total installed capacity of units was 9,050MW, 98% of which was imported units. After reformation of the electric power system, it successfully purchased some power plant units such as Dezhou, Weihai and Jining in Shandong Province and Shanghai Shidongkou No.1 Power Plant and accelerated the commencement and construction and operation of new projects and put into operation some 600MW and 1000MW domestic made supercritical units such as Huaneng Qinbei, Taicang and Yuhuan. By the end of 2006, the total installed capacity of Huaneng Inc. reached 39,770MW.

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3. Developed large sized generating units and eliminated some background units
Of the 115 managed units, 91 are 300MW and above, being 94% of the total installed capacity of the company. The capacity of the units 600MW and above is 12,920MW, 32%; and the capacity of the units 300MW is 24,420MW, 61%; and the capacity of the units 200MW and below is 2,430MW, 6%.

At the end of 2006, the company eliminated some high-energy-consumption small units less than 100MW in Shantou Gas Turbine, Chongqing Gas Turbine, Jining and Xihua.

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II. Strengthened operation management, implemented equipment modification and reduced unit energy consumption
1. Strengthened equipment operation management and reduced energy consumption.
Since its Phase I units were put into operation in 1988, Huaneng Dalian Power Plant has drawn on international advanced power plant operation management model and experience and continuously implemented mechanism innovation, management innovation and technical innovation. In 1994, Huaneng Dalian Power Plant was nominated as the first First Class Thermal Power Plant in Chinas electric power industry, symbolizing the companys operation management and energy consumption are in the domestic advanced level. In 1998, Dalian Power Plant put into Phase II 2x350MW subcritical units in 1998. In 2006, its comprehensive coal consumption for power supply was 320.9g/kWh and comprehensive auxiliary power rate was 3.89% and energy consumption level was maintained synchronous with the international advanced level. Unit 3 created a new record of 712d continuous safe operation.
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2. Paid attention to equipment treatment and modification and controlled unit energy consumption indices.
Huaneng Nanjing Power plant units are two Russian supplied 300MW supercritical units and due to reasons of equipment and associated devices, coal consumption was relatively high when the units were put into production in 1994. Since then Nanjing Power Plant has continuously carried out technical innovation for the units, especially for the unit vacuum system, water and steam system valves, reheater, high and medium pressure turbine heating system, deaerator steam exhaust, boiler ignition program control system, soot blower and boiler air preheater sealing devices. Through technical innovation, coal consumption for power supply dropped from 398g/kWh in the initial operation period in 1994 to 329g/kWh in 2006, 20% down, and reached the advanced level of the same unit types both at home and abroad.

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3. Carried out large scaled technical innovation and reduced unit energy consumption indices.
Through indicator standard-matching management, Huaneng Inc. carried out through-flow innovation for the domestic made 300MW units put into operation in early stages. For example, eight 300MW domestic made units in Dezhou and Shidongkou No.1 Plant were put into operation at the beginning of 1990s, but due to low unit efficiency, coal consumption for power supply exceeded 350g/kWh. After 2003, the above four units were innovated for through-flow respectively and turbine rotors were replaced. In 2006, coal consumption for power supply was 340.0 and 340.9g/kWh respectively for Dezhou Unit 1 and Unit 2 and 348.7 and 352.3g/kWh for Shidongkou No.1 Plant Unit 1 and Unit 2, 5.8~11.6g/kWh lower.

2007-10-23

4. Actively applied new technology and strengthened energy saving technology innovation.
Since 2002, Fuzhou Power Plant has organized and carried out several energy saving technology innovations, such as boiler air preheater seal innovation, boiler electrostatic precipitator innovation, boiler fuel air and auxiliary air damper control innovation etc. In 2006, in creating energy saving and environmental protection demonstration power plant, technical innovation force was further expanded and totally 216 various management and technical improvement projects were carried out, including 21 significant technical innovation projects. The successful completion of low investment, quick effect and easy implementation bottom ash dewatering innovation made positive contributions for Fuzhou Power Plant to comprehensively complete the auxiliary power rate, fresh water consumption and environmental protection indices for an energy saving and environmentally friendly demonstration power plant. In 2006 coal consumption for power plant and auxiliary power rate for Fuzhou Power Plant reached 317.2g/kWh and 3.5% respectively, 1.0g/kWh and 0.04% lower than the same period of the previous year. In 2007, its energy saving technology innovation effect was more apparent and in the first half of the year, coal consumption for power supply and auxiliary power rate rached 311.1g/kWh and 3.12% respectively, 10.2g/kWh and 0.55% lower than the same period of the previous year.

2007-10-23

III. Took the lead in constructing and operating localized supercritical 600MW and ultra-supercritical 1000MW units
1. Took the lead in constructing and operating the first supercritical 600MW high efficiency unit in China.
Huaneng proposed to construct the first domestic made 600MW class supercritical unit support project in China-Huaneng Qinbei Power Plant, designed unit heat consumption 7,522kJ/kWh, boiler efficiency 93.3%, standard coal consumption for power generation 282g/kWh and coal consumption for power supply 297g/kWh. The two units of Qinbei Power Plant were both put into operation at the end of 2004 with high speed, high quality and high performance. At unit load rate 78% in 2006, coal consumption for power supply for Units 1 and 2 reached 313 and 309g/kWh and auxiliary power rate reached 4.63 and 4.44% respectively, symbolizing that the first 600MW supercritical coal fired unit domesticization demonstration project in China made a perfect success.
2007-10-23

2. Took the lead in constructing the first domestic made ultra-supercritical 1000MW high efficiency environmentally friendly unit in China
The first ultra-supercritical unit in Huaneng Yuhuan Power Plant 1,000MW Coal Fired Unit Project is a national key project and its Unit 1 was put into operation on November 28, 2006. After performance verification test, Yuhuan Power Plant Units 1&2 reached the designed requirements in performance. Presently the units operate stably and coal consumption for power supply reaches the best level in the Huaneng Corporation. Coal consumption for power supply in July 2007 reached 298g/kWh and the plant made a outstanding contribution for the corporations energy saving and consumption reduction. The facilities associated for the main machines such as FGD, low nitrogen burner, high efficiency ESP and seawater desalination enable Yuhuan Power Plant to become a coal fired power plant with least coal consumption for each kWh, lowest emission of pollutants, lowest production of greenhouse gases and least consumption of fresh water.

2007-10-23

Conclusion

In the new situation of creating a energy saving and environmentally friendly society, Huaneng Power International Inc. pays more attention to energy saving technology development and advanced management and invests more manpower and material resources to make greater contributions for energy saving and consumption reduction and environmental protection.

2007-10-23