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HISTORY OF CHANGE ...................................................................................................4 GENERAL........................................................................................................................4 2.1 Requirements ............................................................................................................5 2.2 LAN interfaces of the AP1120 and accordingly a PC behind . ..................................6 2.3 Line configuration in HiPath 8000..............................................................................7 2.3.1 Digest Authentication (SIP Security) for SIP Endpoints .....................................7 2.4 Starting the Unit Manager Network 3.2 .....................................................................8 2.4.1 Search of AP112X devices in a certain network.................................................8 2.5 Initial startup of Mediatrix AP112X ..........................................................................10 2.5.1 Settings in folder Administration.......................................................................11 2.5.2 Syslog Daemon Configuration..........................................................................12 2.5.3 Server for SNTP (Network Time Protocol) .......................................................13 2.6 Transferring the latest software on an AP112X device............................................15 2.7 AP112X configuration by using an edited config file................................................18 2.8 Loading the configuration from a AP112X to the UMN 32 PC.................................19 2.9 Setting the AP112X in recovery mode (IP address is 192.168.0.1).........................20 2.10 Factory Reset ..........................................................................................................21 2.11 Performing a reboot on the AP112X device ............................................................22 2.12 Distinguishing AP112X devices with a user friendly name ......................................23 2.13 Change of parameters by editing the SNMP tree ....................................................24 2.13.1 Configuration of DialMaps allowing or refusing dialing of certain patterns .......25 2.13.2 Voice activity detection Silence Suppression ...................................................27 2.13.3 SIP configuration for each port with or without optional Digest Authentication.27 2.13.4 Bulk changes with Set target unit...................................................................29 2.13.5 Setting the RTP packet length..........................................................................29 2.13.6 Country specific settings ..................................................................................29 2.14 Subscriber Services ................................................................................................31 2.14.1 Deactivation of Second Call .............................................................................31 2.14.2 Subscriber Services (CFW On Busy) ...............................................................32 2.14.3 Subscriber Services (CFW on No Answer) ......................................................32 2.14.4 Subscriber Services (CFW Unconditional) .......................................................33 2.15 Telephony Attributes ...............................................................................................35 IP SETTINGS .................................................................................................................35 3.1 Ethernet Connection Speed ....................................................................................36 3.2 Changing the base port for RTP/RTCP ...................................................................37 3.3 AP1120 ...................................................................................................................38 3.3.1 Configuration of an AP112X for a CAC environment .......................................38 3.3.2 Bandwidth-usage .............................................................................................42 3.4 Configuring the QoS on the AP112X.......................................................................43 3.5 Port Configuration according to the type of analog devices ....................................44 3.5.1 How to prepare an AP112X port for a Fax device ............................................44 3.5.2 How to prepare an AP112X port for a Modem device ......................................44 3.6 Timers .....................................................................................................................45 3.6.1 block dialing after dialing of last digit................................................................45 3.6.2 After a short activation of the hookswitch, no further call can be exexuted ......45 3.6.3 More timers ......................................................................................................45 3.7 Enabling the consultation key and setting the min and max flash time....................46
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3.8 Some user instructions............................................................................................50 3.8.1 Performing a conference call............................................................................50 3.8.2 Toggling exclude conference and vice verda ...................................................50 3.9 The RJ21X Pinout of AP1124 and port output voltage ............................................51
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1 History of Change
Version 0.6 0.7 1.0 Date 01.04.2005 Initial creation 15.04.2005 Review 03.05.2005 Released Changes Author Erik Schuhen Roman Krapf Roman Krapf Erik Schuhen
2 General
The following document explains how to set up a Mediatrix AP1120 or a Mediatrix AP1124 for the SIP protocol connected to a HiPath8000 system. Generally, the configuration of both devices is the same. The AP1124 device is an adapter for connecting up to 24 analog devices and the AP1120 is an adapter for connecting two analog devices. I connected the following devices to AP112X ports: Analog Phone Analog Fax Fax Modem Modem The basic configuration can be done with graphical GUI of the Unit Manager. A plenty of parameters can be set via Edit SNMP MIB, only. If in the following instruction the word AP112X is mentioned, it is meant that the corresponding configuration for AP1120 and AP1124 is the same.
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2.1 Requirements
To administer AP112X devices, you need to provide a PC with an installed Unit Manager 3.2 application, which can be downloaded on the Mediatrix download page. We have a special Siemens login that will not be published in this document. The version of UM 32, I did all my testing was 3.2.12.30. In older versions, I had had some difficulties. We do not have a product key, so the number of devices, we can configure at the same time, is limited to three devices. For uploading new software to the AP112X devices, you need a TFTP server and for displaying the Syslog, you need a Syslog daemon. Both could be handled by 3Com 3cdaemon. It is needed to have an AP1120 and/or AP1124 with the SIP software installed. If you have the H.323/Cornet software on an AP112X device, which is supposed to be for SIP, you can upload the SIP software to the devices. The first installation is much easier, if you provide a DHCP server. Thus, an IP address will be supplied automatically and you can scan the IP band with UM3.2, which is administered in DHCP server. In my testing, the ComDaSys SIP proxy could be easily used for this purpose.
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Connect the LAN cable coming from the companies LAN infrastructure in the Network interface of the AP1120. Optionally a PC can be connected through the Computer Interface. If this computer is configured for DHCP, it will get the same IP address as the AP1120. This is desired.
172.19.157.182
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Specify the parameters REALM, USER and PASSWORD as well as they are specified in the HiPath8000 BGL configuration.
HiPath8000 configuration:
In NMCs signaling manager configuration, Digest Authentication must be enabled before these parameters have any effect. In SMC BGL configuration the parameters REALM, USER and PASSWORD have to be specified for Digest Authentication corresponding to the SIP security settings in AP112X.
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2.4
Install the Unit Manager Network on a MS Windows 2000 or a MS Windows XP machine. UM3.2 is started by clicking on the following link in Microsoft Windows: Start/Programs/Unit Manager Network 3.2/Administrator
In this window you see the found devices and the max. number of choused devices.
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After doing these preparations, the upgrade can be started. For this, perform a right mouse click on the corresponding device and select in the submenu of action either Download Software (Abrupt) or Download Software (Graceful). The difference is that if there are still calls on the device and if Graceful is selected, these calls will not be disconnected and the upgrade will not be done until all call are finished. In the window arising press OK. Then look at the 3Cdeamon, there you can see the download of each file. The start of this procedure can be some minutes delayed until it will start. After successful execution the 3CDaemon looks like in the screenshot below.
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2.13.2
Thus VAD can be set up as well as the port setting like the VOIP codec or the FAX relay protocol.
G.711 VAD Settings: Disable Transparent Conservative VAD is not used. VAD is enabled. It has low sensitivity to silence periods. VAD is enabled. It has normal sensitivity to silence periods.
2.13.3 SIP configuration for each port with or without optional Digest Authentication
For SIP digest authentication, in HiPath8k the parameters Realm, User and Password have to be provisioned. To activate Digest Authentication it must be enabled in HiPath8k NMC. The configuration of AP1120 and AP1124 differs because the AP1120 has two possible ports to configure and the AP1124 24 ports.
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Most important is to specify the SIP proxy and SIP registrar. In this case both are handled by the ComDaSys box. Regularly the SIP proxy and the SIP registrar are the same server either the HiPath8000 or the ComDaSys. In this example a DNS name is entered which provides a DNS server.
Under Administration it distribution with DHCP or static IP Address can be selected. If the settings in this section are correct and corresponding to the BGL in the HiPath8000 configuration the ports will register. After successful registration the connected analog devices should have dial tone if hooked off.
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2.13.4
Another interesting functionality is to use set target unit. Here you can select all the devices, you would like to adjust the same parameter to the same value. So you can configure e.g. the consultation key for hundreds (up to 1000) of devices, if you have entered the key for the UMN tool. Whenever you see set target units, you can easily do an action for a plenty of devices at the same time.
2.13.5
Start SNMP editing and change the values in the voiceCodecTable. Set the packet length time of the codec as required. Available values vary from one codec to another.
2.13.6
In port settings country options has to be set. This is important to do because it effects whether an analog phone will ring or not. Also it effects on all the tones (e.g. dial tone, ring back tone) a user will hear. For Germany can be selected : - Germany1 and - Germany2. Weve made better experiences by adjusting Germany2. Per Port VOIP codec settings can be set individual.
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2.14.1
To deactivate the feature Second call the both parameters Call Waiting Second Call has to be deactivated. This feature is activated by default.
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2.14.2
If AP112X CFW On busy is desired to use instead of the HiPath8k CFW features displayed Parameters must be set. Either the administrator sets a fix destination or the user will be enabled to do it himself. to allow the user to manage his CFW enable the User Activation for each port. As the user can do this activation and deactivation, its necessary to specify one code to enable and one code to disable the CFW. Note: These codes shouldnt get in conflict with the codes of the HiPath8k, especially if they are realized using codes starting with a * or a #. If both settings are made user should be able to use the feature. To prove the functionality of this feature be sure the features - Second call and - Call waiting are disabled.
2.14.3
To use CFW no answer of the AP112X instead of the HiPath8k CF feature set the parameters as shown in the screenshot. Either the administrator sets a fix destination or the user will be enabled to do it himself. For this, enable the User Activation for each port if self management is allowed. Erik Schuhen ICN EN HS D 325
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The administrator can set the time how long the endpoint will ring until the call will be forwarded. The default value is 5000ms. If the user can activate/deactivate this feature one code to enable and one code to disable must be configured. Note: These codes shouldnt get in conflict with the codes of the HiPath8k, especially if they are realized using codes starting with a * or a #. If both settings are made user should be able to use the feature.
2.14.4
If AP112X CFW Unconditional is desired to use instead of the HiPath8k CFW features displayed Parameters must be set. Either the administrator sets a fix destination or the user will be enabled to do it himself. To allow the user to manage his CFW enable the User Activation for each port. As the user can do this activation and deactivation, its necessary to specify one code to enable and one code to disable the CFW. Note: These codes shouldnt get in conflict with the codes of the HiPath8k, especially if they are realized using codes starting with a * or a #. If both settings are made user should be able to use the feature. To prove the functionality of this feature be sure the features
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3 IP Settings
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3.3.2
Bandwidth-usage
If G.711 is configured the AP1120 uses by default a packet-size of 20ms. This results in a bandwidth-usage of about 90 kbit/s. VAD is disabled by default when G.711 is used. If G.729AB is enabled, the AP1120 uses by default a packet-size of 20 ms. This results in a bandwidth-usage of about 36 kbit/s. G.729 will be used in this mode if AP1120 is the calling or called party !!!! Attention: VAD is enabled by default !!!!!! This may cause overbooking and packet-loss !!!!!! When G.729 or G.723 is used with CAC, VAD has to be disabled in SNMP, see below:
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3.6 Timers
3.6.1 block dialing after dialing of last digit
The connection setup is done as en-block dialing after no further digit is dialed for certain time. This time in ms can be changed via editing SNMP. The parameter is called digitMapTimeoutInterDigit. The T digit is used to express a time lapse between the detection of two DTMFs.
3.6.2 After a short activation of the hookswitch, no further call can be exexuted
If you hook on and off within a short time, you will not be able to perform a call because the maximum time for flash is set to 1200 ms in the default settings. In SNMP editing, look for parameter fxsFlashHookDetectionDelayMax and change it to value 200ms, which should be enough for most of the analog phones to perform a flash. With 200ms it should be possible to do a further connection after pressing on the hookswitch for short duration.
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3.7 Enabling the consultation key and setting the min and max flash time
To have a working consultation key, a plenty of parameters must be changed via SNMP edit. In the path Iso/org/dod/internet/private/enterprises/mediatrix/mediatrixExperimental/sipInteropMIB/sipInt eropMIBObjects the parameters SipInteropReplacesConfig = useReplacesNoRequire SipInteropReplacesVersion = replaces03 SipInteropSdpDirectionAttributeEnable = disable must be changed, After these parameters are set correctly a restart of the AP112X is required. The default value for the flash min time is 100ms. This time is too long for some Siemens phones. I got the best results by setting the flash min time to 50ms. In the following screenshots, you will see where and how these parameters can be changed,
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