Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Javier Torres Cruz was released on 13 December, after being ab- APPEALS TO:
ducted on 3 December. On his return, he had a number of bruises,
particularly on his hands, and complained of strong abdominal Attorney General of the Republic
pains. His family stated that he was blindfolded and did not know Lic. Eduardo Medina-Mora Icaza
where he had been held, and they believed that those who detained Procurador General de la República
him were soldiers. Amnesty International believes that Javier Torres Procuraduría General de la República, Av. Paseo de la Reforma nº
Cruz and his relatives are still in danger. 211-213, Piso 16
Javier Torres Cruz is from the tiny community of La Morena, Col. Cuauhtémoc, Del. Cuauhtémoc, México D.F., C.P. 06500,
Petatlán municipality, Guerrero state, and a member of a grassroots MEXICO
organization, Organización Ecologista de la Sierra de Coyuca y
Petatlán (Environmental Organization of the Coyuca and Petatlan Salutation: Señor Procurador General/Dear Attorney General
Mountains). At 5 am on 13 Novem-
ber, a group of about 100 soldiers Governor of Guerrero
went to La Morena in order to find Lic. Zeferino Torreblanca Galindo
Javier Torres Cruz and two of his Gobernador del Estado de Guerrero
brothers. The three brothers were Palacio de Gobierno, Edificio Centro, piso 2, Ciudad de los Servicios
not there at the time, but according CP 39075, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, MÉXICO
to relatives, soldiers searched four
houses. They also threatened, Email: gobernador@guerrero.gob.mx
slapped and pointed their guns at
women and children. That same Salutation: Señor Gobernador / Dear Governor
evening, a group of about 30 armed
men in plain clothes also came to the community in order to find Attorney General of Guerrero
Javier Torres Cruz and his brothers. They too, could not locate them. Lic. Eduardo Murueta Urrutia
In September 2007, Javier Torres Cruz and his uncle had testified Procurador del Estado de Guerrero
against a local political boss (cacique) following his alleged involve- Carretera Nacional México-Acapulco Km. 6+300
ment in the death of human rights defender, Digna Ochoa y Plácido, Tramo Chilpancingo-Petaquillos
in Mexico City in 2001. Chilpancingo 39090, Guerrero, MÉXICO
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Please send appeals to arrive as Salutation: Dear Attorney / Señor Procurador
quickly as possible, in Spanish or your own language:
- calling on the authorities to provide Javier Torres Cruz and mem- Marylou Noble
bers of his family with adequate protection, in accordance with their Central America RAN Coordinator
wishes;
- expressing concern at the abduction and torture of Javier Torres
Cruz, who may have been detained by soldiers on 3 December;
- calling on the authorities to conduct an independent and impar- AI Group 48 Contact Info
tial investigation into the abduction and torture of Javier Torres
Cruz, and bring those responsible to justice.
Phone Guy
Legislative Coordinator
Marty Fromer
Dan Johnson,
503-227-1878
503-310-4540
martyfromer@gmail.com
A gathering before the storm subtlet@hotmail.com
Concert & Event Tabling
China RAN
Will Ware
On the Friday before the snow storm hit Portland, Group Joanne Lau,
503-227-5225
971-221-5450
48 members gathered for the annual holiday potluck and ww_ware at yahoo.com
jlau@easystreet.net
write cards and letters as part of the Holiday Card Action
Treasurer Philippine/Indonesia RAN
and Global Write-a-thon. Members utilized the new Group Janan Stoll, Max White,
48 website (http://aipdx.org) to indicate what they would 503-282-8834 503-292-8168
bring to the gathering, resulted in an array of great food and JJJN4NOW@aol.com maxw33@attbi.com
drinks. The Holiday Card Action consisted of 12 cases rang- Central Africa RAN Central American RAN
ing from Turkmenistan, Sri Lanka, Mexico, Zimbabwe, In- Christine Glenn, Terrie Rodello Marylou Noble
503-452-8087 503-245-6923
donesia, Azerbaijan, Rwanda, China and more. The Global
christineglenn@comcast.net marylou_noble@yahoo.com
Write-a-thon was also as extensive, 14 cases altogether. It
was tough to decide which cases to write in less than one OR State Death Penalty Coordinator Newsletter Editor / Designer
Terrie Rodello, Dan Webb
and a half hour. All in all, members completed 45 greeting 503-246-6836 (503) 253-3491
cards and 18 letters. Thank you all for coming and contrib- trodello@igc.org danielw2@earthlink.net
uting to the food and supplies. Joanne
(page two)
Indonesia: Crackdown on freedom of expression The police threatened them continually with further torture, some-
in Maluku times at gunpoint, to force them to confess.
Twenty one of them, including Johan have since received sen-
17 December 2008 At least 70 people have been arrested or im- tences of between seven and 20 years’ imprisonment for ‘rebellion’
prisoned for peaceful pro-independence activities in the province under Articles 106 and 110 of the Indonesia Criminal Code, while
of Maluku, Indonesia over the last two years, Amnesty International one is still awaiting trial.
revealed today. The Indonesian government should immediately In the past two years another 48 people have been arrested and
and unconditionally release all those detained for the peaceful ex- imprisoned on charges of subversion, some for up to 17 years, for
ercise of their right to freedom of expression, belief and association. activities such as owning, sewing or transporting the ‘Benang Raja’
New research indicates that at least 22 of them were severely flag. The most recent arrest took place on 18 July 2008.
tortured in detention. The 22 activists, led by Johan Teterissa, were One of those imprisoned for subversion is Simon Saiya, who
arrested on the 29 June 2007 after performing a traditional war was also forced to confess his involvement in “terrorist” activities
dance in front of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in the city after torture and other ill-treatment by the police. Amnesty Inter-
of Ambon, the capital. The dance culminated with the activists national has received information that he is being detained in a
unfurling the Benang Raja flag, a symbol of the Maluku indepen- police cell at the police mobile brigade (Brimob) detention centre
dence movement. in Tantui, Ambon awaiting trial and is concerned about his safety.
After their performance the police, particularly the anti-terror- The Indonesian authorities should conduct an effective and
ist unit Detachment-88, detained all 22 of them. They were not independent investigation into the allegations of human rights vio-
granted access to legal representation and held incommunicado. lations by members of the security forces in Ambon, Maluku, in-
They were beaten, forced to crawl on their stomachs over hot cluding the torture and other ill-treatment of detainees; and pros-
asphalt, whipped with an electric cable and had billiard balls forced ecute those found to be responsible.
into their mouths. The police also beat them on the side of the head h t t p : / / w w w . a m n e s t y u s a . o r g /
with rifle butts until their ears bled and fired shots close to their ears. document.php?lang=e&id=ENGASA210212008
Indonesia: Investigate forcible destruction of The eviction of Suluk Bongka’s residents occurred without any
homes by the police in Riau resolution of the dispute and without the residents receiving any
prior warning or being served official papers.
December, 23 2008 Indonesian authorities should immediately The police initially detained around 200 people. Fifty eight
investigate the forcible destruction of an estimated 300 homes in the people are still in detention at the polres Bengkalis (district police
village of Suluk Bongka on 18 December, Amnesty International station)
said today. Local sources told Amnesty International that two chil- Police are preventing human rights organisations from enter-
dren died during the confrontation and that nearly 400 villagers are ing the area. Komnas HAM, the national human rights commission,
still homeless and living in a nearby forest. Fifty eight people re- has stated that it will, nonetheless, try to send an investigation team
main in police custody. in and provide protection for villagers who had lodged complaints
“Hundreds of people are now living in the forest, their homes with them.
destroyed, and two families are grieving the loss of their children. Amnesty International urgently calls on:
The Indonesian government should immediately investigate why
and how this happened, and specifically examine the role of local • the police to release those currently detained, or charge them
law enforcement officials in this incident,” said Josef Benedict, with recognizably criminal offences;
Amnesty International’s Indonesia campaigner. • the police to allow access to the area to Komnas HAM and
Around 700 local security forces fired bullets and tear gas to human rights groups;
evict the residents of the village in the province of Riau on the east- • the Indonesian government to ensure the safety of villagers
ern coast of Sumatra. The police were assisted by Satpol PP (Mu- still in the forest, and provide essential shelter, water and food for
nicipal Administrative Police Unit), Pamswakarsa (civilian security those villagers made homeless;
groups) and civilians apparently hired to carry out the eviction. • the Indonesian government to order an immediate investiga-
Local sources reported a two-year-old died after she fell down tion into the use of excessive lethal force by the police and into the
a well during the confrontation, while a two-month-old baby died deaths of the two children, with those found responsible brought
from burn injuries. Two other people suffered gunshot wounds. to justice;
As the villagers fled into the forest, two helicopters then • the Indonesian government to provide reparation for those
dropped what was thought to be a fire accelerant on the village of who have lost their homes.
Suluk Bongkal, Bengkalis, burning to the ground around 300 “The immediate priority is the welfare of those villagers forced
homes. Bulldozers then went in and flattened the area completely. to live in the forest. Little information is coming out about the situ-
The villagers have been engaged in a land dispute with the ation, which is why the Indonesian authorities need to act urgently
pulpwood supply company PT Arara Abadi since 1996, when the to allow local organisations in, or at least provide more detailed
Indonesian forestry ministry gave the company management rights information about how they are looking after these citizens,” said
for industrial farming. Since then, the company has tried to evict Josef Benedict.
the villagers but official letters from the Ministry of Forestry and
the Riau Governor in 2007 stated clearly that the company could http://www.amnestyusa.org/
not start operations until the dispute had been settled. document.php?lang=e&id=ENGPRE200812238799
Send New Year Cards to Chinese Authorities
Chinese New Year is the most important celebration in the Chi- When you write to Chinese government authorities, please fol-
nese culture. Sometimes called the Lunar New Year, the festival tra- low these guidelines:
ditionally begins on the first day of the · Feel free to add your own words of concern about Shi Tao and
first lunar month in the Chinese calen- about the restrictions on freedom of expression in China.
dar (which is January 26 in 2009) and · Sample message: “You can help bring good news to a prisoner
ends 15 days later. of conscience and his family in the New Year. Please release Shi Tao
This year, AIUSA is asking indi- from prison.”
viduals to mark Chinese New Year by · Airmail postage from the U.S. to China for a 1 or 2-sheet letter
sending greeting cards to the Chinese is 94 cents ($0.94).
authorities, wishing them a happy · While Chinese New Year begins on January 26, 2009, you can
new year and asking them to release continue sending cards to the authorities through mid-February.
Shi Tao, a Chinese journalist impris-
oned for sending an email to a pro-de-
mocracy website in the US.
Addresses for Chinese Government Authorities
Look for Chinese New Year greet-
ing cards at your local Asian stores. If President of the People’s Republic of China
you don’t have access to an Asian mar- HU Jintao Guojia Zhuxi
ket, you can make your own cards or The State Council General Office
try the following links (print the card 2 Fuyoujie
in color, fold it, and use an envelope of appropriate size): Xichengqu
Beijingshi 100017
http://cp.c-ij.com/en/contents/3030/g00006/downloads/ People’s Republic of China
chinesenew0001_k04l4e.pdf Salutation: Your Excellency
http://cp.c-ij.com/en/contents/3030/g00595/downloads/
chinesenew0009_n04l4e.pdf
Ambassador Zhou Wenzhong
Embassy of the People’s Republic of China
2300 Connecticut Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20008
Salutation: Your Excellency