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6/23/2012
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WhatToDoAfterANewInstallationOfUbuntu12.04Precise Pangolin
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HowToInstallLinuxKernel3.4.3OnUbuntu 12.04/11.10
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1.UpdatingYourRepositories
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Inthesamewindow,openthe"OtherSoftware"tabandcheckonalluntickedsources(Canonical,Independent,etc.):
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2.InstallingHardwareDrivers
Opentheterminalandrunthiscommand: sudojockeygtk Inthewindowthatappears,installproposedhardwaredrivers(wifi,keyboard,proprietarygraphicscarddrivers,etc.):
3.AddSupportForDoubleLayerDVDInUbuntu12.04
TobeabletoreadDoubleLayerDVDsonUbuntu12.04,youneedtoinstallthelibdvdcss2packagewiththese commands: sudowgetoutputdocument=/etc/apt/sources.list.d/medibuntu.list http://www.medibuntu.org/sources.list.d/$(lsb_releasecs).list sudoaptgetquietupdate sudoaptgetyesquietallowunauthenticatedinstallmedibuntukeyring sudoaptgetquietupdate sudoaptgetinstalllibdvdcss2
4.InstallingMultimediaPackages(UbuntuRestrictedExtras)
Ubuntuneedssomepackagestobeabletoplaycertainaudio/videoformatsuchasMP3,AVI,Mp4,etc.Toinstallthem, opentheterminalandrunthiscommand: sudoaptgetinstallubunturestrictedextras
5.ManagingUnity&DesktopVisualEffects
Ifyouneedtodosomemodificationforexampleonthelauncher'siconsize,transparency,backlights,window decoration,adddesktop3deffects,andsoon,thebestchoiceistousesoftwarelikeMyUnityandCompizConfig SettingsManager.ToinstallthemonUbuntu12.04,runthefollowingcommands: CompizConfigSettingsManager:
sudoaptgetinstallcompizconfigsettingsmanager MyUnity:
sudoaptgetinstallmyunity
6.CleanupUbuntuWithUbuntuTweak
UbuntuTweakisanapplicationwithGUIthatallowsuserstoviewsystemdevicedetails(CPU,Memory,etc.)andclean
8.InstallingOracleJava7
ToinstallJava7underUbuntu12.04,runthefollowingcommandsfromtheterminal: sudoaddaptrepositoryppa:upubuntucom/java sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstalloraclejava7installer
9.AddingThemesToUnity&GnomeShell
IfyouwanttoinstallGTK+themesforUnity/GnomeShell,youcangetmanyofthemhere.TheGnomeShellinterfaceis installedbydefaultinUbuntu12.04(PrecisePangolin).Ifitisnotthecase,youcansimplyinstallitwiththiscommand: sudoaptgetinstallgnomeshellgnometweaktool Toenablethisinterface,logoutthecurrentsession,selectGNOMEfromthesessionmenu,thenlogbackin:
10.DownloadManager
Ifyouwanttoperformmassdownloadswiththeabilitytopause/resumefiledownload,youcaninstallonUbuntu12.04 theUGETdownloadmanagerwiththiscommand: sudoaptgetinstalluget
11.GraphicsApplications
TherearemanygraphicsapplicationsyoucanuseonUbuntu12.04.Herearesomepopularonesthatyouneedtoinstall: GIMP2.8 sudoaddaptrepositoryppa:ottokesselgulasch/gimp sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstallgimpgimppluginregistrygimpresynthesizer InkscapeVectorGraphicsEditor sudoaptgetinstallinkscape Pinta1.2 sudoaddaptrepositoryppa:pintamaintainers/pintastable sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstallpinta
12.MediaPlayers
TherearemanyotherpowerfulmediaplayersotherthanRhythmoboxsuchasVLC,Clementine,SMPlayer,and Audacious. VLCInstallation: sudoaddaptrepositoryppa:videolan/stabledaily sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstallvlc ClementineInstallation: sudoaptgetinstallclementine AudaciousInstallation: sudoaptgetinstallaudacious SMPlayerInstallation: sudoaptgetinstallsmplayer
13.VideoEditingSoftware
YoucansimplyusetheOpenshotvideoeditor: sudoaptgetinstallopenshotopenshotdoc
14.BittorentClient
Ifyouwanttodownloadtorrentfiles,youcanuseTransmission.ToinstallitonUbuntu,runthiscommand: sudoaptgetinstalltransmissiongtktransmissioncommon
15.Chat&CommunicationSoftware
ThebestcommunicationsoftwareforUbuntutostayintouchwithyourfriendsandfamilyisSkype,aMSN,and Pidgin.YoucaninstallSkype4.0withthesecommands: sudoaddaptrepositoryppa:upubuntucom/chat sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstallskype aMSkwiththiscommand: sudoaptgetinstallamsn ForPidgin,runthiscommand: sudoaptgetinstallpidgin
16.InstallWindowsApplicationsOnUbuntu12.04
TherearemanyemulatorsthatallowtorunWindowsapplicationsandgamesonUbuntu.ThemostpopularoneisWine. Youcaninstallitwiththesecommands: sudoaddaptrepositoryppa:ubuntuwine/ppa sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstallwine1.5
17.VirtualizationSoftware
YourbestfriendhereisVirtualBoxwhichallowstoinstallvariousoperatingsystemsunderUbuntu.Youcaninstallitwith thesecommands: sudoshc"echo'debhttp://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debianprecisecontrib'>>/etc/apt/sources.list" wgetqhttp://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/oracle_vbox.ascO|sudoaptkeyadd
sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstallvirtualbox4.1
18.InstallingMoreWebBrowsers
Ifyouwanttousemorethanonewebbrowser,youcaninstallGoogleChromeorOpera. GoogleChrome: wgetqOhttps://dlssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub|sudoaptkeyadd sudoshc'echo"debhttp://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/stablemain">>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list' sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstallgooglechromestable Opera: wgetOhttp://deb.opera.com/archive.key|sudoaptkeyadd sudoshc'echo"debhttp://deb.opera.com/opera/stablenonfree">/etc/apt/sources.list.d/opera.list' sudoaptgetupdate sudoaptgetinstallopera
19.InstallingAWebServer
Ifyouarewebdeveloper,youcansimplyusetheLAMPwebserveronUbuntu.Atutorialhereexplainsitsinstallationon Ubuntu12.04.
20.SynapticInstallation
SynapticisnolongeravailableinUbuntu12.04.Thistoolallowstoeasilyinstall,remove,andupgradeUbuntupackages. Ifyouwanttorestoreit,youcansimplyinstallitwiththiscommand: sudoaptgetinstallsynaptic That'sit!
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