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PNA

1. When liquid is free to move transversely in a tank, the term applies ______. 2. A propeller blade adjacent to the forward end of the hub is called ____? This applies to left & right hand propeller. 3. Which of the following increase the height of the center of buoyancy of a vessel? a) Discharging weight from the lower deck b) Loading weight in the upper deck c) Shifting weight from the upper to lower deck d) Shifting weight from the lower to lower deck 4. Calculate the length of successive wave crest w/c are observe to pass a stationary observe at an interval of 8 seconds. 5. The curve of intersection of a designed plan with the hull surface is called ______. 6. A section of a rectangular beam 8 x 4 inches is stressed by a shearing force of 64 ton. Calculated the maximum stress per square inch. 7. The ship displacement is 722. It has 169 tons to go on board at 90 ft above the keel and 32 tons to come out at 20 ft above fuel. Calculate the metacentric height when completed the transverse metacentric at displacement of 1859 tons 15.3 ft above the keel. 8. A ship uses 125 tons of fuel on voyage travelling at 16 knots. Calculate the mass of fuel saved if on the return voyage, the speed is reduced to 15 knots. The displaced of the ship remains constant.

9. An ocean ship travels 5742 miles in 26 days, 16 hrs. and 8 min. calculate the average in knots for the entire voyage. 10.Your vessel is at dock where the density is 1012. When she gets to sea with a density of 1016, at what drop will she be loaded to draw 23 06. 11.A ship of 14,000 tons displacement has an admiralty coefficient of 450. Calculate the shaft power required at 16 knots. 12.The usual standard maximum angle to which a medium ship rudder effective area: a) 38 degree to the center line c) 35 degree to the center line b) 36 degree to the center line d) 50 degree to the center line 13.The ratio of propeller horse power over shaft horse power is defined as: _______ 14.A vessel may acquired a list if the center of gravity is, ______________ 15.A tuna carrier boat covers travel of 242.6 miles in a day. Calculate the pitch of the propeller efficiency is 87% at 98 rpm. 16.Calculate the area of a figure bounded by a plane curve and two radii 90 apart , the length of radii 15 apart being 0,2.26,5.2,7.8,10.5,13.1,15.1 17.A vessel weighs 4,000 tons light, its carrying capacity 8,500 tons. Calculate the deadweight over displacement ratio. 18.A ship of 15,000 tons displacement requires 3,500 KW at a particular speed. Calculate the shaft power required by a similar of 18,000 tons displacement. 19.Calculate the circular measure of 1 degree

20.Calculate the capacity in tons of fresh water assuming a double bottom tank volume of 8450 ft3 21.A ship displaced 15,000 tons ft3 of salt water at light condition. After loading 5,000 tons cargo and 1,000 tons of fuel, water and stores, she is down in her mark. Compute the light displacement in tons. 22.A ship displacement in salt water is 35,000 at a mean draft of 31 ft. determine her displacement in fresh water at the same draft. 23.A ship is 350 ft long breadth with 26 6 24.Mean draught and 12,300 tons displacement. Determine the block coefficient of fineness. 25.A ship particular are 110 m long, 35m beam, 25m depth is floating upright in fresh water. If the displacement is 60,000 tons, calculate the volume of reserve buoyancy. 26.Determine the block coefficient of a pontoon box type barge measures as follow: L= 60; B= 14; D=4 27.Determine the new draft of the vessel with the following: L= 180 D= 10 B= 40 d= 4 3 Vo. = 30,550 ft wt. place @ midship = 50 tons 28.M/V Camiguin- Oro navigate nautical miles from Balingoan port to Beroni at a speed of 12 knots at a given normal RPM. Fuel consumption is 0.12/hr. compute the fuel consumption ton/trip.

29.A naval ship of 7,000 tons displacement is inclined by moving 3 tons, 30 ft transversely across the deck. Deflection of a pendulum 20 ft long was 4 inches. Determine the value of the metacentric height. 30.A vessel of 9,000 displacements, whose tons per inch at the load draft is 35 where to pass from river water t 63 lbs/ft3 into the sea. Determine the increase in draft. 31.A sailing ship 330 ft in length has a moulded depth of 28 ft. calculate the increase of freeboard due to depth being greater than the standard. 32.A ship 140 m long has a displacement of 6,700 tons and is floating upright on an even keel when a wt. of 550 tons, already on board is shifted 25 meters forward, the trim is changed by 0.14 m. calculate the longitudinal metacentric height. 33.A tank when full will hold 150 tons of salt water. Compute how many tons of oil it will hold, allowing 1 % tank volume for expansion with relative density of 0.909. 34.A ship has displacement of 2,400 tons and heights of gravity above keel (KG) 10.8 m. calculate the new KG if a weight of 50 ton mass already on board is raised 12 m vertically. 35.A vessel displacing 8,000 tons is inclined by moving 30 tons, 50 ft across the deck, and a mean deviation of 9.93 inches and has obtained by pendulum 15 ft long. Determined the metacentric height at the time of operation. 36.A vessel particulars are 25 m x 6 m x 3 m displaces 160 tons of water. Calculate the draft when the vessel is floating in sea water. 37.The height of the center of buoyancy above keel (KB) of a rectangular block w/c is floating in freshwater is 60 cm. determined the KB in sea water.

38.Given the following particulars DWT = 950 tons, stowage factor = 0.98 m3/ton lightship = 23 tons, calculate the volume of the cargo. 39.Compute the midship coefficient of a deck barge with particulars as follow: L= 60 B= 14 UPPER, 4 LOWER D= 4 40.A ship of 6,500 tons displacement is floating in seawater. The ship proceeds to berth when the density of water is 1015 kg/cm3. Calculate how much cargo must be discharge if she is to remain at the salt water draft. 41.A ship particular are: 120m x 18m x 10m has a cb = 0.82 and her floating at load summer draft of 7.4 m in fresh water. . Calculate how much cargo must be loaded to remain at the same draft in salt water. 42.A ship 5m long, 10m maximum beam has a light of 1.5m and a load draft of 4m, the block coefficient of fineness is 0.6 at the light draft and 0.75 at the load draft calculate the deadweight. 43.A ship is floating upright on an even keel at 6 m. the area of water plane area as follows: AREA9sq.m) SM F(V) draft(lever) F(M) 6025 1 6 6025 1 5 6025 1 4 6025 1 3 6020 1 2 5600 1 1 5000 1 0 ----------------------FA = FV =

44.Calculate the ships height of center of buoyancy above keel at this draft. 45.A ship of 5000 tons displacement has height of center of gravity above keel (KG) 4.5m and height of transverse metacentric above keel (KM) = 5.0m. Calculate the moment of statical stability when heeled 5 degrees. 46.A ship 12,200 tons deadweight is heeled 6 degree, the moment of statical stability is 650 tons meter. Calculate the initial metacentric height. 47.The minimum permissible freeboard for a ship is at true mean draft of 7.3m. The present draft 6.2m forward and 8.2 aft. TPC 10,. The center of flotation is 3m aft of amidship. Length of the ship 90m. Calculate how much more cargo maybe loaded. 48.A ship of 5000 tons displacement has GMT 0.5m, water period of roll is 20 sec. calculate the new period of roll when a mass of 100 tons is discharge from a position 14m above the center of gravity. Assume g= 9.81m/sec. 49.The midship section of vessel is 21.33m broad and its widest part, and the draught of water 8m, the area of the immersed midhip section is 148.5m. Calculate the coefficient of fineness of the midship section. 50.A ship has a light displacement of 3,588 tons and deadweight of 8,600 tons. Calculate its load displacement. 51.A ship of 5,300 tons displacement 96m long floats at a draught of 5.2m. calculate the wetted surface area using dennys formula.

1. A tank when full holds 130 tonnes of salt water. Find how many tones of oil relatively density 0.909 it will hold, allowing 1% of the volume of the tank. 2. A ship weighing 10,333 tons was inclined by the shifting cargo of 40 tons at 52 ft across the deck. The tangent of the caused angle of inclination was found to be 0.05%. if the transverse metacenter was 4.5 feet above the designed LWL, what was the position of the center gravity of the ship at that time. 3. A model ship 25 feet long has a speed of 3.81 knots. Determined the corresponding speed of a ship 441 feet long. 4. A ship uses 125 tons of fuel on a voyage traveling at 16 knots. Calculate the mass of fuel used on the return voyage; the speed is reduced to 15 knots. The displaced of the ship remains constant. 5. An area of a water plane of a ship is divided by ordinates 4 feet apart of the following lengths: 0.00, 12.5, 14.3, 15.1, 15.5, 15.4, 14.8, 14.0 and 0.00 feet respectively find the area of the waterplane. ordinates SM (1st Rule) Area Function 0.00 1 12.5 4 14.3 2 15.1 4 15.5 2 15.4 4 14.8 2 14.0 4 0.00 1 ------------FA= Area = 1/3 x S x A

6. A ship of 14,000 tons displacement has an admiralty coefficient of 450. Calculate the shaft power required at 16 knots. 7. A vessel has a displacement of 11,200 tons at a certain draft. What will be her change of draft when she enters fresh water from saltwater if her tons per inch is 40. 8. A ship is floating a designed draft of 21 forward and 22 aft. Calculate the mean draft. 9. Survey boat has a shaft horse power of 10,000 at a designed speed of 32.57If the propulsion coefficient is 0.80.Calculate the effective horse power. 10. A tank measures 3 x 32 x 40 feet. Calculate how long it will take to empty the tank if the discharge pump can pump 120 gallons per minute. 11.A rectangular barge has the dimension of 30 x 15 5 with the draft of 3 ft forward and aft. Determined the displacement in saltwater. 12.Calculate the capacity in tons of saltwater of a double bottom tank with a volume of 7,350 cubic feet.

13.Determined the center of gravity of a plane bounded by a curve with coordinates 0.25, 2.875, 7.17, 3.42, 2.5, 0.0 in feet and the spacing is 3 feet. (Trapezoidal rule) Ordinates 0.25 2.875 7.17 3.42 2.5 0.0 SM 1 1 1 1 1 AREA LA 0 1 2 3 4 5 FV= FV

----------FA = CG= FV/ FA x 3

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