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FABRIC TESTING
The thickness of a fabric gives information of its warmth or thermal insulation, resilience ,dimensional stability , fabric stiffness , abrasion during use. In reality it is rarely measured as fabric is very sensitive to pressure as it is a compressible material. Instead fabric weight per unit area is used commercially. Fibers in a fabric enclose lots of air which is responsible for insulation purpose or properties. When a fabric is compressed the space between fibers is decreased and they start touching each other. There are 3 stages of Deformation taking place during testing-a) individual fibers are getting compressed ,b) inter yarn friction c) lateral compression of fibers. During 1st and 3rd stages elastic deformation if taking place. In second stage it is difficult to overcome frictional forces.
Features of Fabric Thickness Gauge: Determines the thickness of yarns, fabrics, paper, etc. Range of measurement: 0 - 10 mm. Accurately and conveniently performs thickness measurement. Supplied with calibration & inspection certificates. Consists of a dial micro meter with a flat pressure foot and a flat anvil. Fabric Thickness Gauge confirms with the following international standards: ISO 3616/5084/9073 ASTM D 1777 Fabric Testing Instrument determines the thickness of zari, yarn, fabric, paper, and film samples accurately. Thickness Gauge is calibrated, of extreme fine quality and accurately and conveniently performs testing pertaining to thickness measurement.