Subspace-Based Striping Noise Reduction in Hyperspectral Images

Under the Guidance of P. KRISHNA CHAITANYA M.TECH

C.VISHNU VARDHAN K.CHAND BASHA G.NAGARJUNA M.VENKATESH CH.KALYAN KUMAR 08711A0519 G.PRAMOD KUMAR 07711A0597 08711A0521 08711A0554 08711A0529 08711A0561 -

ABSTRACT
A new

algorithm for striping noise reduction in hyper spectral images is proposed. The new algorithm exploits the orthogonal subspace approach to estimate the striping component and to remove it from the image, preserving the useful signal.

Existing System

The existing system available for fuzzy filters for noise reduction deals with fat-tailed noise like impulse noise.

DRAWBACKS OF EXISTING SYSTEM

Only Impulse noise reduction using fuzzy filters Gaussian noise is not specially concentrated It does not distinguish local variation due to noise and due to image structure.

PROBLEM STATEMENT

The existing system deals with the fattailed noise and does not concentrate on gaussian noise.The proposed system must be able to deal with both the medium and narrow tailed noises

Proposed System

The proposed system presents a new technique for filtering narrow-tailed and medium narrow-tailed noise by a fuzzy filter. The system, First estimates a fuzzy derivative in order to be less sensitive to local variations due to image structures such as edges Second, the membership functions are adapted accordingly to the noise level to perform fuzzy smoothing.

FEASIBILITY REPORT

ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY
This study is carried out to check the economic impact that the system will have on the organisation The proposed system is developed utilising freely available technologies.

TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY
This study is carried out to check the technical feasibilty that is technical requirements of system. The developed system must have a modest requirement as only minimal changes are required for implementing the system.

OPERATIONAL FEASIBILITY
The aspect of study is to check the level of acceptance of the system by the user. The user must not feel threatened by the system, must accept it as a necessity. The level of confidence must be raised so that it is able to make constructive criticism, as he is final user of the system.

ALGORITHM SUMMARY

SUBSPACE BASED STRIPING REDUCTION (SBSR) Algorithm

SIGNAL SUBSPACE ESTIMATION
The signal subspace is estimated from the data, and the projection matrices for the signal subspace are obtained.

STRIPING ESTIMATION
The useful signal and the noise realizations for each band are estimated by applying the projection matrices to the observed data, respectively.

 STRIPING REDUCTION
The destriped image is obtained by subtracting the striping estimated values from each pixel of the original image

HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS
SYSTEM 2.4 GHz (min) HARD DISK RAM

: Pentium IV : 40 GB (min) : 256 MB (min)

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS
Operating system XP Professional Front End : Tool :

Windows

JAVA. Eclipse 3.3

MODULES USED
Pre Processing Member function Fuzzy Smoothing Get Clear Gray Image

MODULE DESCRIPTION
Pre Processing First estimates a fuzzy derivative in order to be less sensitive to local variations due to image structures such as edges Second, the membership functions are adapted accordingly to the noise level to perform fuzzy smoothing.

Member function For each pixel that is processed, the first stage computes a fuzzy derivative. Second, a set of fuzzy rules is fired to determine a correction term. These rules make use of the fuzzy derivative as input. Fuzzy sets are employed to represent the properties, and while the membership functions for and is fixed, the membership function for are adapted after each iteration.

Fuzzy Smoothing Set the calculated member function value from processing of gray scale Image to the negative pixel area Get Clear Gray Image To view the clear image by user this very particular module is used.

REFERENCE:

N.Acito, M.Diani, and G.Corsini, Subspace-based striping noise reduction in hyperspectral images, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol.49, April 2011.

THANK UUUUUUUUUUUU