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Bai thao lun nhom 7 mn ting anh giang vin: L Thi Thanh Tm

Thanh vin trong nhom Nguyn thi oanh Nguyn thi kiu oanh Phan vn phai L quc phong L hng phong Bui tun phung Nguyn cng phu am vn phng_nhom trng Nguyn hng qun Nguyn sy qun

First Conditional: real possibility Cu iu kin loi 1 : iu kin co thc

We are talking about the future. We are thinking about a particular condition or situation in the future, and the result of this condition. There is a real possibility that this condition will happen. (Chng ta ang noi v tng lai. Ta ngh v tnh hung trong tng lai va kt qua ca no. Tnh hung trong loi cu nay la co th xay ra.)

Form
IF IF IF condition result

present simple, WILL + base verb it rains, I will stay at home.

Positive and negative. I do more work, I II (will) Pass my exams I go to university, I Wont Study economy

if

Question. What where You do will He go

if

It rains He have a lot of money

Short answer.
Will you pass exams if you study hard

Yes, I will No, I wont

Cc bin th c bn Clause 1 (might/do +V) + if + Clause 2 (the simple present) ch kh nng khch quan V d: Its sunny. We may get a headache if we go out without a hat. Clause 1 (may/can + V) + if + Clause 2 (the simple present) ch s cho php V d: You can go home if you finish your test. Clause 1 (must/should + V) + if + Clause 2 (the simple present) ch yu cu, ngh. V d: You must do exercises if you want to get good marks.

If.not= Unless Ex: - I wont visit you if I dont have time Unless I have time, I wont visit you. - If you miss seeing the first part of the film, you cant say you understand it. Unless you see the first part of the film, you cant say you understand it. Ch : mnh cha unless khng dng dng ph nh.

2 4 5 6

1. when I get home, Im going to have a bath. 2. as soon as the lesson finishes, Im going home. 3. if I win, Ill buy a new car. 4. after I leave school, I want to go to college. 5. while Im in new york, Ill do some shopping 6. Im going to travel the world before I get too old.

If I dont go out so much I will do more work. If I do more work I will pass my exams . If I pass my exams I will go to university. If I go to university I will study medicine. If I study medicine I will become a doctor. If I become a doctor I will earn a good salary.

If I stop smoking I will have more money. If I have more money I will save some every week. If I save some every week I will be rich when Im thirty. If I be rich when Im thirty I will have my own business. If I have my own business I will make a lot of money. If I make a lot of money I will retire when Im forty.

The town of shenzhen, just forty kilometres north of hong kong, is the worlds biggest building site. In 1982 it was a fishing village with two main roads, fields, and a population of 30,000. now it has a population of 3 million, it is growing at an incredible speed. It is spreading north towards macau. The chinese government hopes that in less than ten years this area will be the biggest city on earth, with a population of 40 million people.

Dch: th trn thm quyn cch 40 km v pha bc ca hongkong la ni co v tr ln nht th gii xy dng. Vao nm 1982 ni y la mt ngi lang nui c nho vi hai ng chnh, ng rung va dn s khong 30.000 ngi. Gi y dn s la 3 triu dn. Dn s tng nhanh mt cch ngac nhin. No m rng v pha bc qung chu. ( cung c bit n nh mt bang) va pha ty ma cao. Chnh ph trung quc hi vong trong 10 nm ti khu vc nay se tr thanh thanh ph ln nht trn tri t vi dn s la 40 triu dn.

China is changing. It is no longer a country where absolutely everything is owned and controlled by the state. Develop are welcome. As deng xiaoping, the chinese leader, said in 1992, to get rich is glorious. The old china of bicycles and little red books is disappearing. A world of mobile phones and capitalism is arriving.

Dch: trung quc ang chuyn minh. iu o khng con xa na vi mt vng t ni moi iu hoan toan la ca bn va c iu hanh bi nha nc. S pht trin lun c chao on ging nh ng tiu binh nha lanh o trung quc a noi nm 1992 tr thanh giau co la mt vinh quang trung quc thi xa vi xe p va mt vai . a bin mt. Mt th gii di ng va ch nghia t bn ang n.

The chinese people seem to welcome dramatic change. They dont worry about losing traditional ways of life. They want the new. As the posters on the sides of the highways shout, development is the only way.

Dch: ngi dn trung quc coi o la s chao on s thay i mnh me. Ho khng lo lng mt i nt truyn thng trong cuc sng. Ho mun ci mi. Nh nhng tm p phch c ng cnh ng quc l, s pht trin la con ng duy nht.

Shenzhen is a shocking place, like nowhere else on earth that I have ever seem. It is a city with no boundaries and no centre. There are new concrete office blocks, factories, and housing blocks as far as the eye can see. No just dozens of new building, no even hundreds, but thousands. And it is all happening so fast. It take just six months to design, build, and finish a 60storey, air-conditioned skyscraper. As one architect said to me, if you mover too slowly here, someone will walk over you.

dch: shenzhen la mt khu vc khng thun li khng mt u trn tri t ma ti a tng thy. No la mt thanh ph khng ranh gii va khng co trung tm. Ni o co nhng toa nha vn phong ln, cc cng ty va cc toa nha ln cao vut tm mt. Co hang t cng trinh ang c xy dng, trong hang trm hang nghin cng trinh. Va tt c din ra tht nhanh. Ch mt 6 thng cho thit k , xy dng va hoan thanh 60 tng nha, co my iu hoa. Nh mt kin truc s noi vi ti, nu bn di chuyn qu chm y, ai o se i qua bn.

The new hopewell highway runs from shenzhen to guangzhou, and it take just two hours to do the 123 kilometres. This superhighway will become the main street of a huge new city, as it gets bigger and bigger until the east meets the west, and the countryside in the middle disappears under concrete.

dch: tuyn quc l mi y ha hen chy t thm quyn n qung chu, va ch mt 2 gi i ht 123km ng cao tc se tr thanh tuyn ng chnh ca thanh ph khng l mi, ging nh no ang ln va ln ln cho n khi pha ng ni lin pha ty, va

There will of course be more and more cars on the road. People dont want bicycles. If you have a car, it means you have made money. So the traffic will be like bangkok, where people spend four hours commuting every day. People eat and work in the car. Pearl river city very nearly exists. It will probably be the worlds first city, the greatest city on earth. It wont be beautiful, but its power, energy, and wealth will be felt in all corners of the world.

Dich: di nhin la ni o se co rt nhiu t trn ng. Moi ngi khng mun i xe p, nu bn co xe hi, iu o co nghia la bn kim c nhiu tin. Chnh vi th ma giao thng se ging bangkok, ni ma moi ngi danh 4 gi hang ngay i trn xe buyt. Moi ngi n, lam vic trn xe hi ca minh.

Dch: nhng dong sng long lanh hin hu ngay trong thanh ph. Chc chn no se la thanh ph u tin ca th gii nay, thanh ph ln nht trn tri t. No co th cha hoan ho nhng no la sc mnh, nng lng va s thnh vng se c cm nhn trong moi goc cnh ca th gii.

Vocabulary hot verb-take, get, do and make


take
Somebody out for a meal Care A photo Two tablets a day

get
Back home A cold Angry On well with someone

do
Some shopping

make
Sure Friends Up your mind A complaint

Me a favour

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