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Ever wonder why you can smell other peoples perfume?

Want to know why? How about the shape of a balloon?


Or simply how does a tire gets flat?

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Kinetic molecular Theory


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Kinetic Molecular Theory


Properties of Gases KMT in Daily Lives
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Postulates of KMT

Postulates of KMT

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Postulates of KMT Properties of Gases 2 KMT in Daily Lives 5
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Postulates of KMT

Gases consist of
molecules, which move very fast in a series of straightline paths. Each kind of matter is made up of its own kind of molecules
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Postulates of KMT

The distance between gas molecules is very great, so great that the volume occupied by the molecules themselves is negligible compared to the volume of the container in which the gas is held.
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Postulates of KMT

The average kinetic


energy of the molecule is proportional to the Kelvin of absolute temperature, average kinetic energy means some of the molecules have more energy, and some have less.

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Postulates of KMT

Gas molecules
are so far apart and are moving so rapidly that the forces of attraction between them are negligible.
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Postulates of KMT

Gas collisions are


said to be completely elastic, meaning no energy is lost, as heat goes to the walls of the container.
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Properties of Gases

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Postulates of KMT
Compressibility Pressure

Properties of Gases
Diffusion Density

KMT in Daily Lives


Shape and Volume
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Compressibility

Properties
because the distance between Compressibility Gas molecules is very great, gases areDiffusion easily compressible.
Shape and Volume
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Pressure

Density

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Diffusion

Properties

since gases Compressibility have room for more molecules, Diffusion gases readily diffuse Shape and Volume
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Pressure

Density

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Pressure

Properties
since gases collide with each other Compressibility and the wall of the container, they exert a force at the Diffusion walls of the container which is Shape and Volume called pressure
Pressure

Density

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Density

Properties

gases have low Compressibility density due to the amount of space between Diffusion the gas molecules Shape and Volume
Density = mass/volume

Pressure

Density

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Shape and Volume

Properties
the gas molecules have broken away Compressibility from cohesive effects so the gases have Diffusion neither definite shape nor Shape and Volume volume.
Pressure

Density

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