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electronics product.
For instance, you may have a disk player, camera/camcorder, audio system,
video game console, telephone and more.
Our project mainly deals with applications of WSN in fire safety, such detecting fire ,smoke and temperature.
The traditional fire detection alarm system adopts wired mode monitoring. In
some special occasions, wired fire detectors are very difficult to play its effectiveness.
A wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of spatially distributed sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, vibration, pressure, motion or pollutants.
Wireless fire alarm system is a good way of achieving fire detection. Fire detection technology combined with wireless communication is new and important direction, which can actualize no wiring requirement, network intelligent for fire detection.
The
number of heterogeneous Sensor devices spread over a large field. sensing + Data Networking. Group of sensors linked by wireless
Wireless
In
this project we are prototyping how an embedded system can be used in a wireless
network.
we
are setting up a three node network that have temperature sensor and smoke
each
nodes temperature and smoke sensor sense the environment condition and
In each node we are display the other two node sensor information through
LCD.
1.Hardware:
Zigbee modules-3 Micro controller -1 lpc2129 and 2 8051 LCD Power supply unit. Temperature sensor. Smoke sensor
2. Software:
64kB of on-chip Flash program memory with ISP (In-System Programming) and
Four 8-bit I/O ports with three high-current Port 1 pins (16mA each)
LCDs can add a lot to your application in terms of providing a useful interface for the user, debugging an application or just giving it a "professional" look
The most common type of LCD controller is the Hitatchi 44780, which provides a relatively simple interface between a processor and an LCD
LCD has single line display, Two-line display, four line display. Every line has 16 characters
AC Power
AC/DC Adapter
Regulator (7805)
Filter
DC Output
Regulator LM1117
Filter
3.3 v
The microcontroller and other devices get power supply from AC to Dc adapter through
voltage regulator. The adapter output voltage will be 12V DC non-regulated. The 7805 voltage regulators are used to convert 12 V to 5VDC,and LM1117 is 3.3v regulator for zigbee module.
ZigBee wireless network technology is a new standard launched and made by ZigBee Alliance.
In October 2004, the ZigBee Alliance announced a version 1.0 of ZigBee protocol, and in December 2005 version 1.1. This protocol is developed based on IEEE 802.15.4
ZigBee uses free frequency bands of 2.4 GHz and 900 MHz, and its
Comes in 64 pin package with 46 GPIO port pins. 16KB of On-chip Static RAM to store Code &/or Data. 256KB of flash memory. External 8, 16, or 32 bit BUS. ARM supports 1 port concept. On chip crystal oscillator 1 to 30MHz. 12. 4 Channel 10 Bit ADC with conversion time of 2.44micro sec.
Two, 32 Bit Timers (4 capture and 4 compare channels). PWM with 6 outputs. RTC 1 Watch Dog Timer.
Fast I2C at 400kbps. Two low power modes IDLE and Power-Down mode. CPU operating voltage +1.8V (1.65 to 1.95) Peripherals operate at +3.3V (3.00 to 3.60) I/O pins operate at +5V.
Supports ARM and THUMB mode24. Supports 3 stage pipeline. By default this supports LITTLE ENDIAN, but WAN be configured as BIGENDIAN
Out of 48 pins 46 are used for GPIO purpose, and the remaining 2 pins are used for JTAG purpose
FEATURES
Direction control of individual bits
Separate control of output set and clear All I/O default to inputs after reset
APPLICATIONS
FEATURES OF UART0
very easy for hackers Its to hack it as we cant control propagation of waves.
Comparatively low speed of communication. Gets distracted by various elements like Blue-tooth.
Wireless sensor network are getting smaller and faster, increasing their
potential applications in commercial, industrial, and residential environments.
As technology improves and new low power digital sensors become readily
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_sensor_network.
microstrain.com/white/Wilson-chapter-22.pdf.
https://www.cs.virginia.edu/~stankovic/psfiles/wsn.pdf.
www.cs.unb.ca/.../Introduction_to_Wireless_Sensor_Networks_(WSN).p
df.
THANK YOU