WELCOME ALL By Production Team

Cryogenic
Gas

to liquid at sub (minus) temperature LIN/LOX/LAR Best e.g.. Jet fuel Heat transfer (conduction/convection/radiation) Methodology - vaccum insulation/thermal insulation

Cryogenic Vessels
VIST-

Vaccum insulated storage tank VITT- Vaccum insulated transported tank VIET- Vaccum insulated evaporated tank

VIST- Vaccum insulated storage tank

VITT- Vaccum insulated transported tank

VIET- Vaccum insulated evaporated tank

Importance of the vessels

service Process

(gas formation/temp maint)

Life

time Cost Rework

Vessel orientation
View

from top Deg in clock wise direction view from top Deg in anti clock wise direction view from bottom If looking from Top view top dish is shape as a convex and bottom dish as a concave.

Vessel orientation

View from bottom anti clock wise

180 deg

Pipe lines out

Vaccum filter

90 deg

SS cleaning
Initially apply Bondite Liquid and remove the yellow marks/stains by using SS wire brush After that Okite Liquid to be apply for protection Next Bondite Liquid to be apply once again, froth & Foam develops followed by scrubbing the stains using wire brush and wait for 1520minutes. Finally wash the Stainless steel plate by Okite Liquid

SS cleaning

Patch plate fitup with vessel

Bottom

dish end with outer skirt fitup and welding can be done before patch plate assemble with inner vessel. Jacket dish end Assy fitup with inner vessel.

Jacket Dish with Inner vessel assembly

Tan line

Patch plate
Patch

plate fitup with jacket bottom dish end and the center line of the patch plate should be match with the bottom dish end center line i.e. 180 deg. Temporary attachment can be done between patch plate with jacket bottom dish end (in the form of cantilever ).

Patch plate with jacket dish assembly

Temporary support

Both are should be in same axis

Pipe support with inner vessel

Pipe support with inner vessel

Individual Pipe connection

Pipe connection to be made with help of adaptor as shown in fig (socket type joint) If we want butt joint, we have to take 100% RT We should maintain 1.5mm 3mm gab between pipe and adaptor for thermal expansion Pipe with adaptor and ferrules Mock up to done before fit up& welding Assemble the pipe from both side of top dish end as well as patch plate. adjust the length of pipe and marking/cutting to required size in shell length wise and also marking/cutting the excess length of pipe from top dish end side.

Individual Pipe connection

Individual Pipe connection

Individual Pipe connection

After

complete the mock up clean the inside of both ferrules and pipe by DCEdry chloride ethylene. Welding sequence of the pipe in fig Gap between Pipelines and Inner vessel should be 1 to 1.1/2

Individual Pipe connection

CLAMP FOR PIPE

Hydro test

Vessel should be in Horizontal Position Inlet on flange connection pipe Slightly inclined the vessels during hydrotest For water Drain, all ferrrules should be in open condition Pressure gauge on N' at 180 degree and Drain on N at 0 Mild steel ferrule for Dummy the threaded ferrules

If Non-ferrous material is available, it is best.

Proper insulation to be provide between MS and SS Air block to be remove from all pipes

Hydro test
During hydrotest, vessel upclined During Drain, vessel Declined

Hydro test

Hydro test

N&N closing
During hydro test, plug N & N' by tapping Taffelon tape After hydrotest, remove taffelon tape and weld.

Pneumatic test
Pnuematic test to be done before N & N' welding Two Pressure Gauges

Jacket assembly

Jacket assembly

Jacket assembly

Jacket assembly

Jacket assembly

Jacket assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

If we making continuous length pipe, we have to cut the Dummy end because of getting continuous hollow from end to end.

Vaccum Probe connection

Vacuum probe pipe to be inserted in the Jacket Dish nearby half of its length.

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly

Evacuation Filter Assembly