Professional Documents
Culture Documents
April 2008
Disciplines we manage
Accounting and finance personnel Administrative and clerical personnel Business analysts Civil and architectural engineers
Naval Architects Operations supervisors Pipeline, riser, and subsea engineers Process engineers Procurement personnel Production engineers Project managers and support personnel Quality control and inspection personnel Reservoir engineers Sales and marketing professionals Technical writers Technicians, drafting and graphic Technicians, engineering and geoscience
April 2008
Introduction
Your name Your company Your position Where you are from
April 2008
Overview
Background of the industry Where we are now Where will the industry be going in the 21st century?
April 2008
In 400 B.C., an oil well was made on an island in the Ionian Sea to supply oil lamps. As early as 1013, wells were drilled in China for natural gas, which flowed through bamboo pipes. The gas was used in porcelain manufacture, if not cooking and heating. In the eleventh century, successful oil wells were drilled by the Burmese. Petroleum is mentioned in the Bible in Genesis 14:10, Deuteronomy 32:13, and Exodus 2:3. Petroleum is mentioned in the Koran in 23:20, 24:35, and 34:12.
Source: www.helium.com (community of writers) Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
In 1640, an oil well was completed in Italy. Kerosene from the oil was used for lighting. Streets of Genoa and Parma were lighted by kerosene from an oil well at Modena in 1803. In 1857, oil was discovered in Romania and Ontario. In 1829, a successful oil well was drilled in Kentucky. In 1932, Standard Oil Company of California (SOCAL) discovered oil in in Bahrain. In 1947, the first offshore oil well was drilled off the coast of Louisiana (by whom?).
Source: www.helium.com (community of writers) Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
Uses more computer power than any other industry except the entertainment industry Produces more than 75% of new energy options for our future (solar, fuel cells, wind, and hydrogen)
Actively supports deepwater biological research by making offduty equipment available to marine biologists during deepwater drilling
Collects large amounts of metocean and atmospheric data to understand hurricanes Provides infrastructure for mariculture
Source: Careers in Oil and Gas A supplement to: E&P Oil prices, inflation-adjusted, finally exceeded the 1981 peak (3/08) April 2008
Globalization
Overpopulation
Energy Conversions
LNG Ethanol
April 2008
1. Saudi Arabia 2. Russia 3. United States 4. Iran 5. Mexico 6. China 7. Norway 8. Canada 9. Venezuela 10. United Arab Emirates
10.37 9.27 8.69 4.09 3.83 3.62 3.18 3.14 2.86 2.76
1. United States 2. China 3. Japan 4. Germany 5. Russia 6. India 7. Canada 8. Brazil 9. South Korea 10. France
20.5 6.5 5.4 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0
April 2008
Exporters / Importers
Exporters 1. Saudi Arabia 2. Russia 3. Norway 4. Iran 5. Venezuela 6. United Arab Emirates 7. Kuwait 8. Nigeria 9. Mexico 10. Algeria
Collarini Energy Staffing Inc.
Net Oil Exports 8.73 6.67 2.91 2.55 2.36 2.33 2.20 2.19 1.80 1.68
Importers 1. United States 2. Japan 3. China 4. Germany 5. South Korea 6. France 7. Italy 8. Spain 9. India 10. Taiwan
Net Oil Imports 11.8 5.3 2.9 2.5 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.0
April 2008
Is there a future?
"Supply is going no place, and demand is rising 2.5% to 3% a year," says economist Philip Verleger Jr. of Aspen, Colorado, August 2007
"The issue isn't whether we have resources, but whether we have access to them. It is a not a resource question, but a question of availability and timely development. - Former ExxonMobil CEO Lee Raymond, December 2007 An oil crisis is coming, and sooner than most people think. All oil producers are not investing enough today. John Hess, Chief Executive of Hess Corporation
April 2008
6% of energy comes from renewables (biomass, hydropower, geothermal, wind, solar) 17% of that 6% is solar 1/3 of that 6% is wind LNG
LNG offers greater trade flexibility than pipeline transport, allowing cargoes of natural gas to be delivered where the need is greatest and the commercial terms are most competitive
Coal
Slowly on the decline
April 2008
Pros
Very efficient for electricity Clean source of energy Could replace up to 20% of our total electric consumption in the foreseeable future
Free and efficient Can replace traditional electricity sources in many places Perfect for areas with abundant sunshine
Cons
Cons
Coastal areas and high altitudes Blades pose danger to birds Need area to build a significant number of windmills
High latitude areas do not have enough sunlight throughout the day Rainy areas do not have enough sunlight to produce efficient energy
Ian Callis, ezinearticles.com
April 2008
LNG in the U.S. since 1912, when the first facility in West Virginia. Now only 5 U.S. facilities (and one in Puerto Rico) capable of importing LNG not nearly enough to handle the amount of LNG needed.
LNG provides 2.8% of U.S. natural gas, predicted to increase to 16% by 2030, according to U.S. DOE.
LNG is an efficient and safe way to transport natural gas across long distances and store it near consumers.
Alaska
Offshore California Algeria
The best place to look is where we know petroleum systems are in tact and functioning. Skip Hobbs, Ammonite Resources Company
April 2008
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Elements of compensation
Base salary Sign-on bonus Performance bonus Technical training Tuition assistance Overriding royalty Stock purchase plan Stock options or company participation
Disability insurance Life insurance Medical insurance Dental insurance Vision insurance Vacation and holidays Savings [401(k)] plan Pension plan
April 2008
Salary ranges:
Average
$140,000 $66,000 $185,000 $64,000 $110,000
Geoscientists $75,000 - $260,000 Geo-technicians $40,000 - $90,000 Engineers (19 years avg.)$83,000 $122,000 Engineering technicians$55,000 - $86,000 Landmen $60,000 - $150,000
9% increase over last year Average additional compensation, ($60,000 for technical people or 50%) Signing bonus, relocation expenses expected
Source: AAPG
Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
Paid medical insurance is worth as much as $18,000 per year An escalating-contribution-percentage savings plan
$700,000 TODAY
April 2008
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Today's employees look for more than compensation and benefits...they want to work where they are recognized and rewarded for performance, where there is good communication, and where they are part of the success of the company.
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36 non-monetary factors addressed in those 3 categories Respondents rated each factor 1 to 5, 1 being a must-have
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Years of Experience
April 2008
Corporate reputation = 62% Challenging work My team New ideas welcome My supervisor = 42% Influence on decision making Commute time Corporate leadership = 37% Flexible work hours Technology up to date Corporate vision Available tech. or prof. career paths
Collarini Energy Staffing Inc.
636
572 = 56% 458 = 45% 445 = 43% 433 373 = 36% 368 = 36% 382
357 = 35% 328 = 32% 317 = 31% 300 = 29%
April 2008
Most important issues by gender Women (176) highest AVERAGE My supervisor 1.82 Challenging work 1.87 My team 1.90 New ideas welcome 1.90 Flexible work hours 1.95 Commute time 1.98 Corporate reputation 1.98 Men (840) highest AVERAGE Challenging work 1.78 My team 1.88 New ideas welcome 1.89 My supervisor 1.93 Corporate reputation 1.98
Least important: variety of office locations and child, elder care support
April 2008
Geologists
Challenging work 1.70 Welcome new ideas 1.77 Technology up to date 1.85 Team 1.85 Influence on decision making 1.89
Supervisor 1.88
Welcome new ideas 1.91 Corporate leadership 1.99
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care
April 2008
Every individual has needs, desires, and challenges unique to him or her..
April 2008
My new position pays a little less, my title is lessbut I get to go to parent teacher conferences and see my daughter every night. I think this is one of the best jobs I have ever had!
April 2008
A clear, stable and trusting leader is the most important factor for me.
Important factors to me: Challenging work, knowing you contribute, sharing your success with the community and enjoying the company of people you spend over 40+ hours a week with.
Main reason I want to leave my job now is that it isn't challenging. A monkey could do my job. The hours I'm working now is not very good for a single male who wants a social life.
April 2008
Reasonable amount of time off to pursue individual interests is VERY important as I get older. It's NOT all about work, work, work!
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Years of Experience
25 47 109 68
April 2008
Where do you see the industry trending in the next 20 years? Is your company outsourcing?
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10%
Prices up
37%
53%
Globalization: 21%
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Middle East
19
India
Asia 22 Mexico South America
38
64 16 14
9 19
Other
49
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Yes 108 /250 43% would like to see more research on alternative fuels
April 2008
April 2008
Exercise
Question: Which skills are the most important? Rank the lists with 1 being the most important.
April 2008
What are the most important technical skills? Modeling 16% Geophysical interpretation 17% Geophysical attribute evaluation 16% Fundamental geophysical and geological integration 24% Software fluency 17% Management Skills 8% Other 2% 80% of those surveyed are able to keep up with current technology
Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
Creativity Industry experience Communication Education Teamwork Determination Leadership Flexibility Perseverance Patience Risk taking
3.7 3.8 4.4 4.5 4.6 5.6 5.9 6.1 6.5 8.1 8.1
April 2008
Of 26 free-form comments on this question, 7 people identified a lack of fundamental knowledge and/or education! College training has become focused on high end topics like geostatistics and simulation. I am often shocked at the lack of foundation when interviewing recent graduates.
April 2008
125 people responded: We need to actually educate young people by getting out there!
Tell them about the technology Tell them about the importance of energy to our very survival Tell them about the investigative aspects of finding oil Tell them about the travel opportunities Tell them about the $$$$$!
April 2008
Sponsor job fairs Visit campuses Sponsor internships before majors are decided Get them in the high schools and middle schools (even grammar school!) Get information to the college campuses Speak at the Rotary, Kiwanis, Elk, Moose, PTA, wherever you can
Topic? We are a great industry with great technology, and we keep the world going.
April 2008
Of 26 free-form comments on this question, 7 people identified a lack of fundamental knowledge and/or education!
April 2008
What suggestions do you have for encouraging youth to explore energy careers?
Very challenging and exciting career. Understand that the job is fascinating and fulfilling but the responsibilities are large. Learning curves are often short and the best approach is to take early responsibility for learning as much as possible. Wide breadth of options...you aren't stuck with one career path. Companies need to mentor new employees right out of school. My basic training and mentoring at Chevron from 1966 thru 1970 was invaluable to my career. New employees need to have a basic grounding in the science of finding oil and gas.
April 2008
How can you encourage youth to start a career with an older generation still in control?
What the older workers see as important, the younger ones do not. There is a huge gap between the two. We can not encourage young talent until we accept what they want.
Encourage practical on-hands field experience, particularly in the early stages of their career.
April 2008
80% of the industrys workforce will age out in the next ten years without eager, younger workers available to replace them.
A majority of the U.S. energy sector workforce, including skilled scientists and engineers, is eligible to retire within the next decade. The workforce must be replenished and trained. Hon. Samuel W. Bodman, Secretary of Energy, National Petroleum Council, U.S. Department of Energy
Some oil and gas companies are trying to change their top-down, rigid management styles, hoping to attract younger workers.
The industry is expanding the number of professorships and other programs it sponsors at universities as a means of bringing in new recruits. It is also increasing the number of scholarships and tutoring opportunities it offers to drive more students into math, science, and engineering.
April 2008
Other comments
Issue of growing concern Younger technical people know the computers Older technical people know the fundamentals
Too much application of software and computer hardware limits the actual geological/geophysical concepts while working for exploration or development projects. There should be balance.
April 2008
Other comments
The industry has done little to enhance our image from the popular misconception of greed, corruption, and harmful to the environment. Many workers in the industry are close to retiring. I'm highly interested in the future of flex / part time jobs as a career extension. (Here is your next mentor!) Companies need to mentor new employees right out of school. My basic training and mentoring at Chevron from 1966 thru 1970 was invaluable to my career. New employees need to have a basic grounding in the science of finding oil and gas.
April 2008
BSA has been giving out Geology Merit Badges since 1912. To date they have given out close to 400,000. Sponsors the Engineering and Mathematic categories
Denali Youth Initiative program that will establish a framework within rural Alaska that prepares youth between the ages of 16 to 24 for their first job for employment in the Denali investment priorities of energy.
April 2008
Meeting the challenge what is already good news! What the AAPG is doing..
Grants-in-aid - fosters research in the geosciences Student Chapter Program - provides students the opportunity to develop leadership skills and serves as a focal point for developing a feeling of professionalism through meeting industry representatives Mentoring Program, Certification Program, Visiting Geologist Program
Source: www.aapg.org
April 2008
www.ipaa.org
Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
The Society of Petroleum Engineers and the Association of Heads of US Petroleum Engineering Schools invite you to participate in the 2008 SPE Colloquium on Petroleum Engineering Education. Important issues for the industry as it strives to obtain the high quality professionals needed to conquer tomorrows technical and social challenges will be discussed.
April 2008
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Manage the workload with more and better trained support personnel
Technicians, administration
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Mayor Bill White's Flexible Workplace Initiative works with top employers citywide to implement flex work options that get Houston moving!
April 2008
Telecommuting
Advantages better for environment, quieter work environment, choice of location/time, more time for family/work life balance, cost savings to employers (overhead)
Disadvantages reliance on technology, connections to databases and internet, number of wi-fi locations, less interaction with co-workers (reduced team effort)
April 2008
Technology progresses!
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Technology progresses!
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Technology progresses!
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Technology progresses!
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Technology progresses!
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Technology progresses!
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Discussion
April 2008
The shift will come very quickly, and it will be a very fast changeover. If we want to attract people to our industry, we need to turn our workplace into something more tech-savvy. Basil Allam, Chevron, Careers in Oil and Gas Software has become a black box and it is far too common to do work without really understanding the methods or limitations. - Anonymous Whether you have a PC on your desk in 10 to 15 years will be a matter of choice, not necessity. If you do, it will be vastly more powerful than your current system, thanks to advances in nanotechnology, Doug Tougaw, an engineering professor at Valparaiso University who is developing nanocomputers. I am of the school that a strong "fundamentals" is critically important over technology. Technology will continue to evolve and change, without the fundamentals one is at risk in misusing the technology. Bill Barkhouse, ExxonMobil
April 2008
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Specific training
Pursue a mentor Attend technical society meetings
April 2008
International Assignments
Jobs overseas
Adds value to your portfolio Statistics International departments with some travel
April 2008
International Assignments
Going Global: Overseas assignments can mean glamour, adventure, and excitement and can be very beneficial to finances and career. Before you take that leap, consider what a decision may affect.
In a survey of 23 multinational companies, more than half of all senior executives had taken overseas assignments during their careers. Kidnappers, pickpockets, terrorists, oh my! ORC Worldwide publishes a Location Evaluation Report that provides specific conditions in various places. So does the US Department of State. Know what you are getting into.
Source: Collarini Energy Staffing Newsletter September 2007 Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
Self Marketing Old Clich Its not what you know, but who you know is still as relevant today as it has always been.
April 2008
Networking
2006 college graduates are expected to change jobs at least 5 times within their careers
Career Choices
Go for the job you really want, dont just take one and get stuck in the wrong place
Staying Marketable
April 2008
To start: You Company Problem you solve What you want/call to action
Descriptive Engaging Tell me more! Clear precise language Target pitch / products / services to audience
Netplaynetwork.com
Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
30 second pitch when do you use it? Make it a story, add detail
Client, what you did, results Statistics Independent numbers that tell about your success Awards Recent wins
April 2008
Posture Hand Shake Food Management Dress Professionally Cultural aspects of interaction Connect and move on
April 2008
DO
DONT
Say what you mean Short, precise Invite engagements Use metaphors Use powerful verbs
Dont hedge I think Long, empty Facilitate, quite frankly Watch jargon Typical buzz words Vague verbs Impact, provide
April 2008
Exercise
Know your purpose, why you are different, why they should care, what you can do for them How many of you have a 30 second sales pitch? Example:
April 2008
Go after jobs you are qualified for Keep your resume simple Refer to your interviewer as Mr. / Ms. / Maam / Sir Keep your private life private Research and understand the position and company Dress for the position you want to have Dont waste time sending out resumes for positions you dont really want Be direct (with examples) in your responses to an interviewer Make sure your e-mail address and voice mail are appropriate Network: the more people you involve, the better your chances Always say thank you and send a thank you note / e-mail Ask questions: What is going to make the person who takes this position successful? Source: www.careerbuilder.com
April 2008
Resume Writing
How to move your resume to the top of the stack Exercise to help identify strengths and weaknesses Resume key words or buzz words
April 2008
Awards, special recognition Increased efficiency Solved difficult problems First time to accomplish something Created, developed, invented, or designed something Prepared presentations, reports, articles Managed groups or departments Saved the company money Trained employees Increased sales Promoted, upgraded Implemented or developed a new procedure
April 2008
Planning:
Management: Leadership: Decision-making: Mentoring:
Innovative:
Imagination: Vision: Listening: Negotiation:
Initiative:
Flexibility:
April 2008
Resume Writing
Especially important if English is a second language Words That are Easy to Misuse
April 2008
Interviewing Skills
Dress / Physical appearance Demeanor / Body language Direct answers to questions no one word answers Identify your strengths and qualities Dont make yourself sound dated Dont criticize your previous employer
April 2008
What type of growth and advancement opportunities does this position and the company offer? How do you see me benefiting the company? What would my first project be? Are continuing education and professional training stressed? Why did you choose this company? What is the companys culture? Who will evaluate me if Im hired? What exactly are the job responsibilities? When will a decision be made on the successful candidate? May I contact you if I have other questions?
Kate Lorenz, careerbuilder.com Editor Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
?
Collarini Energy Staffing Inc. April 2008
God, thanks for this boom we have prayed for since 1982. We promise not to screw it up this time!
April 2008