Power Transmission and Distribution

Gas-Insulated Switchgear
Type 8DN9 up to 245 kV

Gas-Insulated Switchgear Progress of Development of 245 kV GIS

100 [%] 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 Year 98 Size of building Space requirement Packing volume

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 2

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Type 8DN9

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 3

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Switchgear Bay

6 4 M 3 M 5

4 6

58

10 7 12

M 8 1 11 M 9

14 13 11 2 9 1 1 Circuit-breaker interrupter unit 2 Spring-stored-energy operating mechanism with circuit-breaker control unit 3 Busbar disconnector I 4 Busbar I 5 Busbar disconnector II 6 Busbar II 7 Outgoing disconnector 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

7M 12 13 10

Earthing switch (for work in progress) Earthing switch (for work in progress) Make-proof earthing switch (high speed) Current transformer Voltage transformer Cable sealing end Integrated local control cubicle

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 4

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Type 8DN9

Rated voltage Rated frequency Rated power frequency withstand voltage (1 min) Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage (1,2/50 s) Rated busbar current Rated feeder current Rated breaking current Rated short-time current Leakage rate per year and gas compartment Bay width Bay height Bay depth Bay weight

up to 245 kV 50 / 60 Hz
up to 460 kV

up to 1050 kV up to 3150 A up to 3150 A up to 50 kA up to 50 kA < 1 1500 3500 4700 5 % mm mm mm t

EV 98 xxxxe

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 5

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Duplicate Bus System

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 6

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Modular Structure

Circuitbreakers

Current transformers

Extension modules

Busbars

Termination modules Cables

Transformers

Disconnectors and earthing switches

Voltage transformers

Surge arresters

Expansion joints

Outdoor bushings

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 7

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Circuit Breaker Module

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 8

Self-Compression Type Interrupter Unit Arc Quenching Principle

1 2 3 4

1 Contact support 2 Quenching nozzle 3 Main contact 4 Arcing contact 5 Contact cylinder 6 Base

Breaker in on position

Opening: Opening: Breaker in Main contact open Arcing contact open off position

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 9

HIS Solution - GIS Type 8DN8 Spring-Stored-Energy Mechanism

1 8 2 3 4 5 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 15 16 7 17 off position (Closing spring loaded) On Off 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17

Closing release Cam plate Coupling linkage Operating rod Closing spring connecting rod Opening spring connecting rod Closing spring Hand-wound mechanism Charging mechanism Charging shaft Roller lever Closing damper Operating shaft14 Opening d Opening release Mechanism housing Opening spring

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 10

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV High Speed Earthing Switch

3 2 1 4

1 Fixed contact 2 Contact Pin 3 Operating Shaft 4 Conductor

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 11

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Current Transformers

1

3 4 5 2

1 2 3 4 5

Conductor / primary winding Bushing Cores with secondary winding Inner electrode Grading electrode

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 12

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Voltage Transformers

1 2 3 4

1 2 3 4

Iron core with secondary windings Primary winding High-voltage terminal Bushing

EV 98 684e

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 13

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Disconnector Modules

4 3

1 2 3 4

Contact support Insulating contact Insulating rod Main shaft

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 14

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Busbar Module

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 15

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Accessability Drives, Terminal Boxes, Control Cubicles

10
1 Integrated local control cubicle 2 CB-control unit 3 Operating mechanism busbar disconnector I 4 Operating mechanism busbar disconnector II 5 Operating mechanism earthing switch Q51 6 Operating mechanism earthing switch Q52 7 Operating mechanism earthing switch Q8 8 Operating mechanism disconnector Q9 9 Terminal box current transformer 10 Terminal box voltage transformer 11 CB accessable
Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 16

4 1 5 7 3

1 1

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV

Operating Mechanism of Disconnectors and Earthing Switches

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 17

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Expansion Joint

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 18

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Comparison of Dimensions 8DN9 8DP3

3700

3470

4740 5260

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 19

Outdoor / Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Comparison of Dimensions 1:50

61500

137500

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 20

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Transformer Termination Module

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 21

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Outdoor Termination

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 22

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Plug-in Cable Termination Module for 170 kV

Plug-in type contact

Epoxy resin socket Silicone rubber field control element Spring assembly

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 23

Gas-Insulated Switchgear 245 kV Surge Arrester Module

SF6- SF6- bushing Enclosure Access cover with pressure relief, device and filter Spring contact

Grading hood

Metal-oxide resistors Supporting tube

Electrical monitoring devices

Gas pressure / density monitoring

Mario Prfert, PTD H2 FP7 M 24