1

(
)

(
)

two
books

morpheme

2
1985

2-41985

He flies a
plane.() To fly a plane is easy.
Flying a plane is easy.flies a plane
to fly a plane
flying a plane

flies a plane to fly a plane flying a plane

2121
23
41

five books
un stylo

1
2
3

AABB
ABAB:


1
1
10

24

2
3
4
5

2
3

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ABAB

5
VVVV

XX

2
AA
AABBABABAAB
3
4

P17-18P32


1
2


1
2


1
2
3

2
abc

3
a
b
c

1
2
3

1
2

3
4
5

21

P49
52

XY
XY

P3840P5354

de

P44

30

1N/NP+N/NP
2N+D/D+N
3D+D
4 N/D+

1+
2+/++

3+


[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
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1N/NP+

2+
3V/A/VP/AP+

4SP+

1

2

1
2

3
4
5

1
2
3
4
5

6
7

1
2
+

zh i
/
q zhng
/
yu chun
//

:
:
:

ho ho

bi bi
2

//

jin bin
jin bn

gun jia
gun ji

3.

//
//
//
/

4
/

2
/
/
/
/

A. B. C.

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AB

P8384

P86

P87

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P90


1.

2.

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4.

1
2

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1

2
3

1++
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2+
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3 ++++Vp
4++++Vp

2
Vp1Vp2
1 Vp1Vp2
2 Vp1Vp2 Vp1

3 Vp1Vp2 Vp1
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+++


1
2
3

P127

[1][2]
[3] [4]
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1
2

//

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1
///

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