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Introduction to HPBypass Components of HPBypass System
System Details
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Introduction
To improve flexible operation Dumping of excess steam to
Bypass steam from boiler when turbine is not in service. To quickly match steam parameters with that of turbine metal. To protect reheat tubes Minimize water loss(Sh vent to be open
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Working of By pass system (Explain Fig) Maintains pressure before Turbine i/L 2 BP1,BP2 Upstream ,Down stream CRH Dump excess steam to cold RH
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Interlocks Opening Generator circuit breaker open. Turbine trip out. Manual command for fast opening.
Protection Condenser vacuum too low. Temp. to high at down stream of H.P. Bypass.
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Two oil pumps. Two tanks. Signal alarm PRESSURE TO HIGH or PRESSURE TO LOW if pressure is not in order. 02 nos. of pressure control valves 02 nos. temperature control valves 01 no. of spray water pressure control valve 01 no. of spray water pressure isolating valve
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Hp bypass control
Hydraulically operated Steam pressure control Down steam temperature control Spray water pressure control. On -off control
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C&I componenets
Oil supply units Servo valves Blocking units Trip close/trip open units Filters Regulators.
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Interlocks of hp bypass
Spray water pressure auto switching Auto opening of spray isolation valve Trip closing of bypass valves Trip opening of bypass valves.
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Stage-2 systems
Hp bypass system 02 nos of control valves 02 nos of temperature control valves 01 no. of spray water isolation valve Trip closes on -down steam temperature very high -vacuum is low
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THANK YOU
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