Professional Documents
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FKUI
ORIENTASI TUBUH
Source: Hamill Biomechanical Basis of Human Movement. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
ORIENTASI TUBUH
BIDANG DAN SUMBU TUBUH
Source: Hamill Biomechanical Basis of Human Movement. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
ORIENTASI TUBUH
Source: Hamill Biomechanical Basis of Human Movement. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
KLASIFIKASI TULANG
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings.2012
RANGKA
Aksial Apendikular
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
NEUROCRANIUM SPLANCHNOCRANIUM
Source: www.visiblebody.com
Calvaria
Basis cranii
Calvaria
Source: www.visiblebody.com
Basis cranii
Source: www.visiblebody.com
Source: www.visiblebody.com
SPLANCHNOCRANIUM
Sinus paranasalis
Sinus maxillaris Sinus frontalis Sinus sphenoidales Sinus ethmoidales
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Hyoid
Tidak bersendi tulang apapun Dihubungkan dengan processus styloideus os temporal melalui ligamen
Source: www.anatronica.com
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Lengkung sekunder:
Lordosis cervical Lordosis lumbal
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Cervical lordosis
Lumbar lordosis
Source: Van De Graaff. Human Anatomy. 6th ed. McGraw Hill.2001
Lig.longitudinale anterior
Discus intervertebralis
Lig.longitudinale anterior
Lig.interspinosus Lig.flavum
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
RANGKA APENDIKULAR
TULANGTULANG EKSTREMITAS
Humerus Radius Ulna Carpales Metacarpales phalanges Femur Tibia Fibula Tarsales Metatarsales Phalanges
GELANG BAHU
Clavicula Scapula
GELANG PANGGUL
Coxae
Sumber: Moore & Agur. Essential Clinical Anatomy. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007.
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
RANGKA APENDIKULAR
TULANGTULANG EKSTREMITAS
Humerus Radius Ulna Carpales Metacarpales phalanges Femur Tibia Fibula Tarsales Metatarsales Phalanges
GELANG BAHU
Clavicula Scapula
GELANG PANGGUL
Coxae
GELANG PANGGUL
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
GELANG PANGGUL
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
TULANG EKSTREMITAS BAWAH Regio: Femoris Cruris Pedis Sendi: Art. coxae Art. genu Art. talocrural
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Sumber: Moore & Agur. Essential Clinical Anatomy. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007.
Sumber: Moore & Agur. Essential Clinical Anatomy. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007.
Rangka
Tulang Tulang rawan Sendi
Otot
Kontrol saraf
Ligamen
SENDI (articulationes)
Klasifikasi: berdasarkan struktur dan fungsi
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
SENDI
Sendi fibrosa
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update.
SENDI
Sendi kartilaginosa
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
SENDI
Sendi synovial
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
SENDI SYNOVIAL
Sendi synovial mendapat suplai darah dan persarafan dari berbagai area disekitar sendi. Struktur khusus:
Meniscus (discus articularis):
Art.temporomandibularis, art.genu,
SENDI SYNOVIAL
Articulatio humeri
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
SENDI SYNOVIAL
Articulatio humeri
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Articulatio cubiti
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Enarthrosis spheroidea
Articulatio coxae
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
ARTICULATIO GENU
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
ARTICULATIO GENU
ARTICULATIO GENU
lig.cruciatum anterior (PCL) lig.collaterale lateral/ fibulare lig.collaterale medial/ tibiale lig.cruciatum anterior (ACL)
Source; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RTV5Yo3E7VQ
PERGELANGAN KAKI
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
PERGELANGAN KAKI
Art.talocruralis (tibiofibular & tibiotalar)
(arthrodial)
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
(ginglymus)
(trochoid)
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NM80_gTlslU
(ovoid, ellipsoidal)
(sellar)
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Biaxial
Art.subtalar (talocalcaneus)
Source: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0R4zRSE_-40
(spheroidal, globoidea)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gQnMPHoDGEc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Cw9fxVdXwg
Source: Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Tulang rawan
OTOT RANGKA
Fungsi utama otot dalam gerakan: Menghasilkan gerak Memelihara postur dan posisi tubuh Stabilisasi sendi terdapat sekitar 600 otot pada tubuh manusia, hanya 70-80 pasang yang berfungsi sebegai penggerak utama
OTOT RANGKA
Penamaan otot berdasarkan:
Lokasi : brachialis Bentuk : trapezius Ukuran: maximus, minimus, brevis, longus gluteus maximus Arah serabut otot: rectus femoris, obliquus abdominis internus Perlekatannya: brachioradialis Jumlah origo: biceps (2 heads), triceps (3 heads) Gerak: flexor, extensor, abductor, adductor o M.extensor carpi radialis longus ;m.biceps brachii caput longum; m.biceps femoris caput longum
OTOT RANGKA
Otot menempati kompartemen tertentu: o Pengelompokan berdasarkan gerak dan dipersarafi oleh saraf tepi yang sama. Contoh: kompartemen medial pada tungkai atas berisi otot-otot aduktor yang dipersarafi oleh n.obturatorius. Fungsi gerak: o Otot-otot ekspresi wajah o Otot-otot penggerak ekstremitas (fleksor, ekstensor, aduktor, abduktor, rorator) o Otot-otot respirasi o Otot-otot abdominal
Source: Joseph Hamill. Biomechanical basis of human movement. 3Rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2009.
insertion
OTOT-OTOT PUNGGUNG
Gerak bahu
Gerak scapula
OTOT-OTOT PUNGGUNG
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Deltoid
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Art.radioulnaris:
Otot-otot pronator: m.pronator quadratus, m.pronator teres, Otot otot supinator: m.supinator, m.biceps brachii
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Carpal tunnel
Sumber: Moore & Agur. Essential Clinical Anatomy. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007.
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Otot abduktor
Otototot aduktor
biceps femoris
semitendinosus semimembranosus
hamstrings muscles
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Mm.quadriceps femoris
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Tibialis anterior
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
soleus
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
OTOT-OTOT KAKI
OTOT-OTOT PLANTAR
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
OTOT-OTOT PLANTAR
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012
OTOT-OTOT PLANTAR
Source; Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6 th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings.2012
Referensi
Dynamic Human Anatomy 2.0 (CD) Hamill J, Knutzen KN. 2009. Biomechanical basis of human movement. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Elaine N Marieb, Patricia Brady Wilhelm, & Jon Mallat. Human Anatomy. 6th ed media update. Benjamin Cummings. 2012 Moore KL & Agur A.M.R. Essential Clinical Anatomy. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007. Tortora, JG & Derricson BH.2009. Priciples of anatomy and physiology. Van De Graaff. 2001. Human Anatomy. 6th ed. McGraw-Hill Company. Www.studentconsult.com : Richard L Drake, Wayne Vogl, Adam W.M. Mitchell. Grays anatomy for students. Elsevier. 2007.