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Types of models
LCGU based GIS
also known as Integrated Terrain Units ( ITU ) integrate all pertinent spatial data records into a single set of all classes. . The integrated terrain units are a combination of geomorphology, geology, and vegetation complexes (all of which are included as attributes).
thematic layers is the process that is used to develop the first map overlay analysis.
tiles. This approach breaks down geographical space into a series of regular or irregular units that can be reassembled through the use of a coordinate system.
In this model, GIS requires that data are broken down
into a set of logical terrain units to assist with physical display of data.
oriented GIS, spatial analysis functionality from raster models and power from vector models.
structuring geographical space views of the real world as a set of individual objects and groups of objects.
This object-oriented approach integrates individual
geographical entities and attributes into semantic objects with inheritable properties. This approach is based on object-oriented programming.
characteristic feature of collecting, managing, and maintaining geographical (size, shape and location), topological (slope and aspect) and behaviour of objects as related to one another.