Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LASER
Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
(Amplificao da Luz pela Emisso
Histrico
E = m.c2
Absoro de Luz
LAP em Hemangioma
LAP em Manchas
LAP em Tatuagem
Ps-Laser
LAP em Tatuagem
Histrico
Endre Mester, 1966, mdico hngaro,
Efeitos do LBI
Efeitos Primrios ou Diretos - Nvel Molecular
Efeito bioqumico, bioeltrico, bioenergtico
Biomodulao
Bioestimulao Bioinibio
E
Pr-liminar sem ativao biolgica (em repouso)
Energia
(J)
Bioestimulao: Bioinibio: inibio ativao dos dos processos processos biolgicos biolgicos
LBI muda a conformao da bicamada lipdica e estimula a atividade energtica da membrana celular transporte cel. ( Fagocitose) Drenagem Linftica edema Tiss. ATP Influencia terminais nervosos e centros de energia Modificar a regulao do pH celular Homeostase Cel. Atua sobre a Bomba de Na-K e Canais de Ca alterando o potencial de membrana Analgsico ( endorf., seroton.)
Fotoaceptores
Endgenos : Naturais
DIRETO
Citocromo-C Oxidase NADH, FAD
Fototerapia
INDIRETO - Citoquinas, Linfoquinas
Biomodulao
2
cis-Aconitato
1 3
Oxaloacetato (4 carbonos) NADH Isocitrato
Malato
Ciclo de Krebs
8
5
CO2 + NADH
H2O Fumarato
7
FADH2 Succinato
Succinil CoA
6
GTP
LASER Mitocndrias
Espao Intermembranas
H+
ATP sintase
ADP + Pi H+
ATP
Matriz
Ramos (2011)
Efeito Bioqumico
LASER (ftons) Luz absorvida por molculas na matriz mitocondrial
Regulao alostrica bioinibio
Efeitos Bioqumicos
Acelerao das mitoses (Passarella,1984) Ao anti-inflamatria (Mester, 1983) Analgesia liberao de - endorfina e serotonina (Benedicenti, 1984) transmisso do estmulo nervoso local (Olson, 1981)
Ferida cicatrizada
1 aplic. LBI
Ferida cicatrizada
Cuidados e Segurana
No usar em Neoplasia No usar diretamente sobre Infeco No usar em Grvidas Usar sempre proteo ocular ou cobrir os olhos do paciente
Effect of 405-nm high-intensity narrowspectrum light on fibroblast-populated collagen lattices: an in vitro model of wound healing
Richard McDonald,a Scott J. MacGregor,b John G. Anderson,b Michelle Maclean,b and M. Helen Granta
Abstract. High-intensity narrow-spectrum (HINS) 405-nm light is a novel technology developed to address the significant problem of health-care associated infection. Its potential for wound-decontamination applications is assessed on mammalian cells and bacteria. The fibroblastpopulated collagen lattice (FPCL) is used as an in vitro model of wound healing, and the effect of HINS light on contraction is examined. Effects on cell proliferation, morphological changes, and -smooth muscle actin (-SMA) expression are investigated. Bactericidal effects are assessed using the bacterium Staphylococcus epidermidis. Low doses of HINS light were found to have no significant inhibitory effects on FPCL contraction, cell proliferation, or -SMA expression. Doses of up to 18 Jcm2 had no significant inhibitory effects on FPCL cell numbers, and this dose was shown to cause almost complete inactivation of bacteria. These results show that HINS light has potential for disinfection applications without adversely influencing wound healing. 2011 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers
Tomohiro Fushimi, MD1,2; Shigeki Inui, MD, PhD1; Takeshi Nakajima, MD, PhD1; Masahiro Ogasawara, MD3; Ko Hosokawa, MD, PhD2; Satoshi Itami, MD, PhD1
Abstract. Because light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are low-coherent, quasimonochromatic, and nonthermal, they are an alternative for low level laser therapy, and have photobiostimulative effects on tissue repair. However, the molecular mechanism(s) are unclear, and potential effects of blue and/or green LEDs on wound healing are still unknown. Here, we investigated the effects of red (638 nm), blue (456 nm), and green (518 nm) LEDs on wound healing. In an in vivo study, wound sizes in the skin of ob/ob mice were significantly decreased on day 7 following exposure to green LEDs, and complete reepithelialization was accelerated by red and green LEDs compared with the control mice. To better understand the molecular mechanism(s) involved, we investigated the effects of LEDs on human fibroblasts in vitro by measuring mRNA and protein levels of cytokines secreted by fibroblasts during the process of wound healing and on the migration of HaCat keratinocytes. The results suggest that some cytokines are significantly increased by exposure to LEDs, especially leptin, IL-8, and VEGF, but only by green LEDs. The migration of HaCat keratinocytes was significantly promoted by red or green LEDs. In conclusion, we demonstrate that green LEDs promote wound healing by inducing
Green light emitting diodes accelerate wound healing: Characterization of the effect and its molecular basis in vitro and in vivo
migratory and proliferative mediators, which suggests that not only red LEDs but also green LEDs can be a new powerful therapeutic strategy for wound healing.
1 dia
7 dia
Desta forma, entende-se que a radiao da Laserterapia um facilitador eficaz buscando e induzindo a Homeostase celular.