PRESENTATION ON ANALYSIS OF SUBSYNCHRONOUS RESONANCE (SSR) AND THE EFFECTS OF COMPENSATORS

(Presentation Evaluation-2)

Guided By: Mr. Vinod S. Pareek Associate Professor Department of Electrical Engineering MNIT Jaipur

Made By: Vivek Nandwani-2010UEE109 Gaurav Gurjar-2010UEE110 Bharat Rathi-2010UEE174 Shubham Sharma-2010UEE182

CONTENTS
Objective Literature Survey Eigen value analysis Proposed Methodology Progress after Evaluation 1 Time Plan References

OBJECTIVE

The major objective is to investigate Sub Synchronous Resonance characteristics of a power system network in detail with different compensators using eigen value analysis.

LITERATURE SURVEY
The detailed study of SSR is carried out based on eigen value analysis and transient simulation. A brief survey of the research work done in this field is discussed below: A study the sub-synchronous resonance by establishing a system, analyzed it and how it can be reduced. Eigen value analysis of Sub-synchronous oscillations in power system.

EIGEN VALUE ANALYSIS

Any dynamic system can be represented as X(t ) = AX(t )+ BU(t) ; Y(t ) = CX(t ) + DU(t) where X(t) State variable U(t)- control input Y(t)- Output vector By applying Laplace transformation on it assuming initial condition X(0) sX(s) X(0) = AX(s) + BU(s) Y(s) = CX(s) + DU(s) On further simplification X(s)= [sI- A]-1(X(0) + BU(s)) = (adj[sI A]/sI- A)*(X(0) + BU(s)) Y(s) = C[sI-A]-1(X(0) + BU(s)) + DU(s)

Continued..
Initial condition are kept zero , now assume no feedback from input to output is given Now for single input single output system Y(s)/U(s)= C[sI- A]-1B = C(adj[sI-A]/sI-A) B Here denominator gives the characteristic equation and the roots of characteristic equation are roots of the equation : sI-A= 0

For stable conditions all eigen values must be at the left of imaginary axis. If the locus of a particular eigen value approach or cross the imaginary axis, then a critical conditions is identified that requires the application of one or more countermeasure.

Proposed Methodology
Start
Analyze the eigen values with Different compensators

Establish a system by using different compensators

Real Part<0 TRUE System is stable

FALSE

System is Unstable

Progress after Evaluation I

Continued to collect more information about the project through literature survey. Started Eigen value analysis , identified the parts of the system on which we have to analyse and formulate the problem.

TIME PLAN
MONTHS Aug 2013-Sept 2013 Oct 2013-Nov 2013 Dec 2013-Jan 2014 TARGETS Literature survey Study about sub-synchronous resonance and work on proposed methodology. Compensators on the system will be used.

Feb 2014-Mar 2014

Analyze all the data, compare it and obtain the result.

Final Submission of Report

April 2014

References
R. Thirumalaivasan, M. Janaki and NageshPrabhu, Damping of SSR Using Subsynchronous Current Suppressor With SSSC, IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 64-74, Feb. 2013.(Base paper) K. V. Patil, J. Senthil, J. Jiang, and R. M. Mathur, Application of STATCOM for damping torsional oscillations in series compensated AC systems, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 237243, Sep. 1998. D. Rai, S. O. Faried, G. Ramakrishna, and A. Edris, Hybrid series compensation scheme capable of damping subsynchronous resonance, Proc. Inst. Eng. Technol. Gen., Transm. Distrib., vol. 4, no. 3,pp. 456466, March 2010. O. Wasynczuk, Damping subsynchronous resonance using reactive power control, IEEE Trans. Power App. Syst., vol. PAS-100, no. 3, pp. 10961104, Mar. 1981. K. R. Padiyar and N. Prabhu, Analysis of subsynchronous resonance with three level twelve-pulse VSC based SSSC, in Proc. IEEE TENCON-2003, Oct. 1417, 2003.

Continued
K. R. Padiyar and N. Prabhu, Design and performance evaluation of subsynchronous damping controller with STATCOM, IEEE Trans.Power Del., vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 13981405, Jul. 2006. F. R. A. Jowder and B.-T. Ooi, Series compensation of radial power systems by a combination of SSSC and dielectric capacitors, IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 458465, Jan. 2005. P. Anderson, B Agarwal and J .V. Ness, Subsynchronous resonance in power system. NEWYORK IEEE press,1989 Pilotto, L. A. S., Bianco, A., Long, F. W. and Edris, A. A, Impact of TCSC control methodologies on sub-synchronous oscillation, IEEE Trans, Power Delivery, vol. 18, No.1, pp 243-252, Jan 2003.