Samina Shahid Inclusion of Children with special Needs Chris Adieux March 11,2014

http://specialeducation.answers.com/disabilities/7-childrens-books-

A girl of 5-years-old Her family is new to Toronto She has a physical disability - congenitally deformed right leg Several concision Prosthesis Lack of social life & net working

Permanently prevent normal body movement and control Parenting to a condition present at birth Reduced function of legs and feet Artificial aids (wheel chair) Prosthesis (artificial replacement of a body part)
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/congenital

http://connectability.ca/2011/10/06/physical-disability

Some conditions may be detected at birth for example, weak muscles and reflexes Signs and symptoms

Mild differences appearance in legs Major loss of function Deformity in the extremity, the child may develop arthritis as she/he gets old
http://fodh.phhp.ufl.edu/trainingresources/inclusive-image-libraryphoto-release/courtesy-of-mikecoonan-photography-fodh

http://connectability.ca/2011/10/06/physical-disability

Congenital conditions present at birth Ontogenesis imperfect Bow legs Knock knees Arthritis
Genetic Causes Inheritance Abnormal gene Germ cell
http://www.cincinnatichildrens.org/health/l/limb-deformity/
http://specialeducation.answers.com/disabilities/7childrens-books-

Non-surgical

adaptive devices, Prosthesis, Orthotics or shoe lifts.

Surgical

Small incisions External devices

http://eopo.org/toddler-to-take-first-steps-with-prosthetic-legs/

http://www.cincinnatichildrens.org/he alth/l/limb-deformity/

Help children to understand the situations Communication Manage the classroom Give individual help Use assistance aid Appropriate material Planning lessons Work together in small groups

http://connectability.ca/2011/03/21/how-to-facilitate-a-positive-and-safe-play-space-and-reduce-chaos
http://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/strategies-for-inclusion-lieberman/1101829449?ean=9780736003247

Make eligible for services Provide Safe adaptive environment Have mobility aids and space Make easy to reach from a varieties of positions Use photographs, pictures to signal transitions Make clear and visual boundaries between activity areas

http://connectability.ca/2011/03/21/how-to-facilitate-a-positiveand-safe-play-space-and-reduce-chaos http://www.torontowaterfron

tmarathon.com/en/charity/hbkr.htm

The physical environment plays a crucial role in helping to shape the behavior and development of children Indoor Environment Material should organized and accessible Enough quality and quantity of light Hazard free environment Traffic lanes free from clutter Automatic doors Wide door and hall ways

https://www.childcarelink.gov.sg/ccls/docs/BP03-PhyEnvironment.pdf

Indoor Environment

https://www.brockport.edu/bccc/Prog ram.html

https://www.brockport.edu/bccc/Program.html

Make Safe outdoor environment Keep ample space

Use large traffic signs and labels

Sand box should be at a proper place for safety reason

http://connectability.ca/2011/03/21/how-to-facilitate-a-positive-and-safe-play-space-and-reduce-chaos

Outdoor Environment

For example: Medical services (doctors, hospitals) Recreational Center Emergency Services Access of Settlement Worker of Community Access to agencies For example, Variety Village It promotes interaction, empowerment and inclusion

http://thinkprogress.org/economy/2013/05/21/2040211/states -policy-economic-security/

The Hospital for Sick Children

555 University Avenue Toronto, Ontario Canada M5G 1X8
sick kids

Holland Bloor view Kids Rehabilitation Hospital

150 Kilgore Road, Toronto, ON M4G 1R8 Tel: 416-753-6084 Fax: 416-425-6376 E-mail: feedback@hollandbloorview.ca www.hollandbloorview.ca hollandbloorview

Canada's most research-intensive hospital

the largest centre dedicated to improving children's health

Sick kids Provides the best in complex and specialized care by creating: scientific and clinical advancements sharing knowledge expertise and championing the development of an accessible comprehensive and sustainable child health system.
http://www.sickkids.ca/AboutSickKids/who-weare/index.html

http://metronews.ca/health/777516/ho spital-research-tower-no-silo-forscientists/

Online referral process and availability

Sick kids uses an online referral system from health-care professionals to the outpatient clinics Provides automated responses Let the patient know as referral has been received, Population they serve In 20092010, serves 14,000 in-patients 58,000 visit emergency department 215,000 visits to the hospitals ambulatory clinics Cost It varies according to patients needs (estimated cost of prosthesis is from $3000-50000)
http://www.sickkids.ca/AmbulatoryClinics/index.html

Holland Bloor view Kids Rehabilitation Hospital

Holland Bloor view Kids Rehabilitation Hospital is Canadas largest childrens rehabilitation hospital It assesses and treats children born with disabilities and special needs and those who acquire disabilities through serious illness or accidents .

It offers inpatient, outpatient and day patient services Serve about 7,000 children each year Facilitate 600 inpatient admissions 58,000 outpatient visits

Population they serve

http://www.montgomerysisam.com/projects/h olland-bloorview-kids-rehabilitation-hospital

Referral Process and availability

As a new client, referrals form must be obtained from the physician to access the services, Staff will reviews the information and will response the referral request It must be faxed to : 416-422-7034

Cost It varies according to patient needs (estimated cost of prosthesis is from $3000-50000)

Reflection Inclusion of children with special needs