Bluetooth

H..R.H. The P.O.W.I.E.T.

I N S T R U M E N T A T I N

Presented by-

AKHIM GOGOI POW/10/IT/003

TECHNOL OGY

Contents
oIntroduction oWhat is Bluetooth? oHistory oTechnique used in Bluetooth

oSome uses of Bluetooth

oAdvantages

oDisadvantages
oConclusion

What is BLUETOOTH:
Bluetooth is a wireless technology used to transfer data between different electronic devices. The distance of data transmission is small in comparison to other modes of

wireless communication. This

technology eradicates the use of cords, cables, adapters and permits

the electronic devices to communicate

wirelessly among each other.

Bluetooth.mp4

History Of Bluetooth:
Bluetooth was invented in 1994 by Ericsson. The company later started working with a larger group of companies called the Bluetooth Special Interests Group, or "SIG," to develop the technology into what it is today. Bluetooth is not owned by any one company and is developed and maintained by SIG. The name Bluetooth came from a reference to a 10th century Danish king named Harold Blatand, who was responsible for uniting Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.

Technique used in Bluetooth:

It comprises of a base band processor, a radio and an antenna . The base-band processor converts the data into signals, the antenna of another bluetooth device, within at least 30 feet distance, receives a transmitted signal in the air.

Things required:
Transceivers and Receivers that can send and receive data because they use Radio Waves. MAC Address (Physical Address) -Burnt on the NIC card by the manufacturer. PIN Number -To identify the user using the device.

A Piconet
A FHHS protocol

What is a Piconet?

A Piconet session is a communication link that must be created between devices for devices to communicate with each other. This is done when the MAC address and the PIN number match.

FHHS
Bluetooth devices use a protocol called (FHHS) Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum .
Uses packet-switching to send data. Bluetooth sends packets of data on a range of frequencies. In each session one device is a master and the others are slaves. The master device decides at which frequency data will travel.

 Transceivers hop among 79 different frequencies in the 2.4 GHz base band at a rate of 1600 frequency hops per second. The master device tells the slaves at what frequency data will be sent. This technique allows devices to communicate with each other more securely.

FHHS Example

Some uses Of Bluetooth Devices:

Head Set In-Car Bluetooth System Bluetooth Equipped Printer

Bluetooth Equipped Web Cam

Bluetooth GPS System

Bluetooth Key Board

Advantages Of Bluetooth:
These have Replaced cables for transferring Information from one Electronic Device to another one. These have decreased strain like carrying phones while talking, making hands free to do another work.

This is cheaply Available.

Its Mobility is also very Important as it doesnt need any power outlet or Internet connection or any other items.

Disadvantages Of Bluetooth:
Data sent between two Bluetooth devices is very slow compared with Wi-Fi transfer Rate. Range Of a Bluetooth Device is 15-30 feet depending upon the Device. Security is Biggest Disadvantage as transfer takes place through radio waves and a hacker can easily hack it. Battery usage is also a problem, it will make device out of power before it would have if Bluetooth was not powered on.

Conclusion
Bluetooth represents a great chance for sensornetworked architecture. With a Bluetooth RF link, users only need to bring the devices within range, and the devices will automatically link up and exchange information. Up gradation of this Technology will integrate our industrial environment

to smarter environment.

Thank You