Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

ADVANCED EMBEDDED MICROPROCESSORS

AND APPLICATIONS
Technical Seminar

Submitted by
Amit Kumar Sahoo

Under the guidance of

Mr. M. Suresh

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

INTRODUCTION

MICROCONTROLLERS AND
EMBEDDED PROCESSORS
Technical Seminar

DESKTOP Vs EMBEDDED

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

EVOLUTION OF EMBEDDED MICROPROCESSOR

The 1980s
•RISC was introduced

Early 1990s
Technical Seminar

•RISC versus CISC

• Power consumption, code density, and integration

Late 1990s
•32-bit embedded processors
•Java and Windows CE

After 2000
•Multimedia and DSP
•Multithreading

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

32- BIT EMBEDDED PROCESSORS

Intel’s i960
Technical Seminar

Motorola’s Coldfire,
Sun’s Sparc,
Hitachi’s SuperH
Advanced RISC Machines’ ARM,

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

FIELD OF APPLICATIONS

•Video game consoles

Technical Seminar

•Handheld palmtop
•Automobile
•Cellular phones
•Mobile Sets
•Set-top boxes and DVD
•Digital cameras

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

CLASSES OF EMBEDDED PROCESSORS

Technical Seminar

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

FEATURES OF EMBEDDED PROCESSORS

Reducing power
consumption
Technical Seminar

Performance
Code density
Peripherals and
higher integration
Multimedia
acceleration

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

HARDWARE REFERENCE MODEL

•Purpose processor
Technical Seminar

•Power harvesting
subsystem
•Wireless transceiver
•50K RAM.

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

PROGRAMMING MODEL
Self-Assembling Code
Technical Seminar

Memory Allocation

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

PROGRAMMING MODEL (Coutd..)

Code Segments
Technical Seminar

Run-Time Scheduling

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

STANDARD OPERATING SYSTEMS

WINDOWS CE
Technical Seminar

Microsoft’s new operating system standardized for

handheld and palmtop PCs, personal communicators,
Internet phones, video game consoles etc

JAVA
With Java, developers can write code for a specific system
independently of the underlying processor platform.

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

MOTOROLA COLDFIRE PROCESSORS

Variable-length (VL)
Technical Seminar

32-bit RISC instruction set

Prefetch pipeline
Branch prediction capabilities
Higher frequencies of operation
Code Compatibility

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

The Architecture
The Pipelined Approach Block Diagram
Technical Seminar

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

ADVANCED CONCEPTS USING

EMBEDDED PROCESSORS

Multithreaded Embedded
Technical Seminar

microprocessor
•Multi Threading
•The Architecture
•Performance enhancement

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

ADVANCED CONCEPTS USING

EMBEDDED PROCESSORS
Self-Optimizing Embedded
Technical Seminar

Microprocessor
•Optimization
•Loop Table
•Execution

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

ADVANCED CONCEPTS USING

EMBEDDED PROCESSORS
Multimedia Processor
Technical Seminar

•Configuration
•Advanced Cache
•Performance

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Introduction to networking with Linux Administration

CONCLUSION

The Demand for the compact Devices is

Technical Seminar

Growing
Low cost and high utility processors with
advanced multimedia, multithreading and
other concepts are getting easily available
Manufacturers are Producing More
efficient embedded Processors
The market is moving towards a bright
future

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