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One tailed
Two-tailed
TYPES OF HYPOTHESIS
Ho : U1 = U2 (mean for
sampel 1 is equal to
mean sampel 2)
Ha : U1 > U2 (mean for
sampel 1 is more than
mean sampel 2)
ONE TAILED
Ho : U1 = U2 (mean for 2
groups are different)
Ha1: U1 > U2 (mean sample 1
is more than mean sample 2)
Ha2: U1 < U2 (mean sample 2
is more than mean sample 1)
TWO-TAILED
A research is conducted to compare science
students using traditional method and
Laboratory method. The Hypothesis are as
follows:
Ho : U1 = U2
Ha1 : U1 > U2
Ha2 : U1 < U2
EXAMPLE
FORM 4 small GROUPS
Group 1 : Statistic test score & study time
Group 2: IQ level & math score
Group 3: Maggie Mee & gender
Group 4: Eating frequency & obesity
Your task: generate H0 and Ha, determine the direction.
SCL
Two types of Error
Type 1 error;
Type 2 error.
ERROR
Is known as alpha error which can occurs
when we rejected Ho although it is true and
should not be rejected. It can be written as:
P[Type I] =
TYPE I
Is known as Beta () error which can occurs when we
not reject Ho although it should be rejected. The
probability is written as :
P[Type II] =
TYPE II
Several ways to deal with error, For example we can
choose small value of . From = 0.05 to = 0.01.
DEALING WITH ERROR