Group 3

- Dovi Luys V


- Leni Apriani


- Nur H Aisyah


- Susi Anggraeni

What is mobile learning?
There are many definitions.
Some focus on the technology
Some focus on learners
What is mobile learning?
TECHNOLOGY FOCUSED DEFINITION

Any activity that allows individuals to be
more productive when consuming,
interacting with, or creating information,
mediated through a compact digital portable
device that the individual carries on a
regular basis, has reliable connectivity, and
fits in a pocket or purse.
What is mobile learning?
LEARNER FOCUSED DEFINITION
Mobile learning is when the learning
experience that youre trying to design
happens to be out and about in the world.

Learning that arises in the course of person-
to-person mobile communication.
Why are affordances important
for mobile learning?
Designers use affordances to harness the power of
mobile devices for teaching and learning.
Mobile Learning
Portability can take the computer to different sites and
move around within a location
Social Interactivity can exchange data and collaborate
other people face to face
Context Sensitivity can gather data unique to the
current location, environment, and time, including both
real and simulated data.
Connectivity can connect handhelds to data collection
devices, other handhelds and to a common network that
creates a true shared environment
Individuality can provide unique scaffolding that is
customized to the individuals path of investigation.
Benefits of M-Learning
Mobile learning decreases limitation of learning
location with the mobility of general portable devices.
It offer the opportunity for choice
Mobile learning creates new conditions for learning
Check email everywhere, easy to use and read, could
replace SMS
Use internet wherever you are
Easy to use
Mobile learning provide the student more autonomy
and flexibility especially in distance education
Technologies that support
mobile learning
PDA : Personal Digital Assistant
Tablet PC UMPC mobile phone, camera
phone and Smartphone
Personal audio player, e.g. for listening to
audio recordings of lectures
Handheld audio and multimedia guides, in
museums and galleries
Handheld game console, modern gaming
consoles
What is E-Learning?
E-learning is defined as:
Learning that is delivered, enabled or
mediated using electronic technology for the
explicit purpose of training in organizations.

Any form of learning that utilizes a network
for delivery, interaction or facilitation. The
learning could take place individually or as
part of a class.
What is E-Learning?
E-Learning refers to the use of Internet
Technology to deliver and enhance
knowledge skills and know-how.
It is a new approach to learning where the
Learner has control over What, When and
Where he/she Learns.
E-Learning can be an initiated program in a
corporation, institution or at individual level.
Types of Technology
Technology enables and provides support for
learning:
it is used primarily to increase the effectiveness
of learning or to increase access to learning.

Types of Technology for E-Learning
Audio, Video
Web forums, Web pages, Newsgroups
Tele-conferencing, Video-conferencing
Is E-Learning a common tool?
Nowadays e-learning is part of training
delivery
Types of e-learning

Web-based Training
Supported/Unsupported Online Learning
Informal e-learning
Benefits of E-Learning
Focuses on needs of Learner, not ability of
trainer
Flexibility of Learning
Effective use of time for both employee &
trainer
Economics of scale for all parties
Technology can expand reach and range of
traditional learning faculties.
Challenges to E-Learning
Employees and organizations will have to
overcome several obstacles:

Organizational Change
Administrative Structure
Technical Expertise, support and infrastructure
Social Interaction (face-to-face) & program quality
Threat of Technology (fear of the unknown)
Legal Issues (data protection, cross country)
Evaluation and Effectiveness
Access
M-Learning & E-Learning
Supports 21
st
Century Learning
COLLABORATION SKILLS
Peer-to-peer and peer-to-teacher

COMMUNICATION SKILLS
Support conversational learning through
texting, e-mail & social-networking applications.