Total Population 121 crores 62 cr Males & 58 cr Females 17 % Growth during the decade Sex Ratio for 1000 male is 940 female Overall literacy rate is 72% CLOSE TO 2/3 OF INDIAS CURRENT POPULATION IN RURAL INDIA Source : IRS QI 2012 Which quarter? As you can see above, we have answered your question. Kindly note, we have now received QI 2012 data from Research agency and therefore, we have tried to populate all the slides with the said current data base. Last time, it was QIV 2011 data but now, we have used QIV 2012 data. LANGUAGES DIVIDE THE METRO POPULATION Source : Census of India 2011& IRS Q2 2011 Delhi- Hindi (88%) Punjabi (4%) Mumbai- Marathi (47%) Hindi (25%) Gujarati (11%) Kolkata- Bengali (74%) Hindi (20%) Chennai- Tamil (87%) Telugu (7%) Bangalore- Kannada (58%) Tamil (12%) Urdu (13%) Hyderabad- Telugu (73%) Urdu (19%) 122 official languages Why total is not 100% for each metro? Only key languages have been shown. Languages with insignificant % nos. have not been shown. All of them put together, it will be 100%
RAPID URBANIZATION - URBAN HHS GROWING 56% GROWTH OVER 1995 Affluent segment SEC A growing... 0 25 50 75 100 2000 2005 2011 34 30 28 27 24 23 19 21 21 14 17 17 6 10 11 SEC E SEC D SEC C SEC B SEC A Details HHs in Mns % growth over 1995 1995 2005 2011 40L + Towns 11.5 15 18 57 10-40L Towns 4.2 10 11 162 5-10L Towns 4.5 6 7 56 1-5 L Towns 10 13 14 40 < 1 Lac 14.7 18 20 36 Urban 44.9 62 70 56 We got Total (2000)=96?. We got Total (2005)=102? This is typo. The actual nos. have now been incorporated. Please find the same. Source (pls specify yr & quarter? We have done the same as per your suggestion. Source : IRS R2 2000, R2 2005 & QIV 2011 CONSIDERABLE POP GROWTH IN 10-40 & 5-10 LACS TOWN Pop Strata Q4 2011 Q3 2011 Growth % Est. Individuals 881185 876280 0.56 40 lakh+ towns 67924 67416 0.75 10-40 lakh towns 45151 44761 0.87 5-10 lakh towns 26834 26615 0.82 1-5 lakh towns 58319 57915 0.70 Below 1 lakh towns 81736 81231 0.62 5000+ villages 130266 129462 0.62 1000-5000 villages 356005 354383 0.46 Below 1000 villages 114950 114497 0.40 Source IRS QIII & QIV 2011 All Figures in 000 Pls provide which quarter & Year for the source. 50% OF INDIAS POPULATION WILL BE UNDER 30 EVEN IN 2015 Source: Euromonitor Age 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 0 - 4 Yrs 14% 13% 12% 11% 10% 9% 5 - 9 Yrs 12% 12% 11% 11% 10% 9% 10 - 14 Yrs 11% 11% 11% 11% 10% 9% 15 - 19 Yrs 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 9% 20 - 24 Yrs 9% 9% 9% 9% 9% 9% 25 - 29 Yrs 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 9% 30 - 34 Yrs 7% 7% 7% 8% 7% 8% 35 - 39 Yrs 6% 6% 7% 7% 7% 7% 40 - 44 Yrs 5% 5% 6% 6% 6% 6% 45 - 49 Yrs 4% 4% 5% 5% 5% 6% 50 - 54 Yrs 4% 4% 4% 4% 5% 5% 55 - 59 Yrs 3% 3% 3% 3% 4% 4% 60 - 64 Yrs 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 65 - 69 Yrs 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 70 -74 Yrs 1% 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 75 - 79 Yrs 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 80+ Yrs 0% 0% 1% 1% 1% 1% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Source FICCI 2012 Report GROWING LITERACY ESPECIALLY RURAL INDIA
Implication - Faster adoption of new products and services Challenges - Reach the prospective customers effectively - grow the market base 1991 2001 2011 1.Base?source? 2. How come total of urban and rural (of a particular year) does not add to 100% - 73 (1991) in Urban means that out of 100% Urban population in 1991, 73% is literate. Similarly for Rural in 1991, out of 100% Rural population, 45% is literate. Therefore, Urban + Rural is not equal to 100%. Kindly note, bases are not same for both Urban & Rural ENVIRONMENT HAS RESULTED IN GROWING MEDIA OPTIONS & CHOICE Film did not wipe out theatre. Television didnt wipe out Print & Radio New Media will not wipe out traditional media It will simply give consumers more choice I de a Customer Service Outdoor Mail Event/ Sponsorships Magazines Radio Newsprint Television Telemarketing Placement/ Product Sampling Branded Games Banner Ads Full-page Banners Branded Mobile Phone Sites iTV Elevator Advertising Branded Screens Viral Mail Mobile Mkt. Branded CDs Branded Web Content Media Fragmentation Point of Sale Face-to-Face The decade of the 1990s can truly be called transformational for the Indian media It saw the convergence of many changes in the country Liberalization of economy Advent of satellite television Improvement in communication technology While Media Planning as a function had begun late 1988 onwards, albeit with long hiatus between database updates - what changed the status of media departments in media agencies in 1994-95 was the birth of Media AOR (agency of record) Birth of media independents initially renaming of existing media departments within an agency over the years fully independent set up ..
MEDIA MILESTONES EVOLVING MEDIA LANDSCAPE New technologies changing the face of Indian media and providing greater access to media
SATELLITE TV GROWTH PHENOMENAL OVER LAST 15 YEARS MEDIA REACH 1995 VS. 2011 Source: IRS Pls indicate which yr for 95 vs 2011? Incremental nos. represent the most latest year. In all markets, globally, increasing penetration nos. denote the current period (unless impacted by economic downfall) . Also, if you go to data sheet and unhide column A, you will get to see the year. We have now labeled the bars for your convenience. Year & month? Base? Why total % for 95 is 94% and 2011 is 161%? It is a Multi Coding Question. Therefore, total can be more than 100%. Thus, it means that people who read press also watch TV and may also listen to Radio. If somewhere total is 94%, it means all media put together = 94% and if total is 161%, it means all media put together = 161%. It is a case of Duplication. 1995 1995 1995 1995 2011 2011 2011 2011 PRINT READERS IN INDIA ARE SPOILT FOR CHOICES Total Dailies & Periodicals = 62483 Hindi Titles = 24927 English Titles = 9064 Vernacular = 28492 Print has more than 10000 unique titles in India 46% of the registered publications are on regional languages Total Registered Titles in India Source : IRS , ABC Which yr & mth? This is duplication slide - same as slide 31 This slide is needed in the 13 th position. So, it stays here. Slide no. 31 has been deleted now. Pls provide year & mth for ABC. For IRS, is it Q2, 2011? TELEVISION CHANNELS & VIEWERSHIP BY LANGUAGES Total TV Channels = 611 Terrestrial Channels = 27 C & S Channels = 584 English 37 Channels 2.5% Share Hindi 76 Channels 46% Share Vernacular 176 Channels 37.9% Share Multi Feed 29 Channels 9.9% Share Local Cable 5 Channels 6.5% Others 261 Channels 1.5% Share 97.8% Channel share by the C&S channels Source : TAM Which yr & mth? Total is 584 channels? We have made the correction suggested by you. Thank you. C&S PENETRATION ON THE RISE IN INDIA Total households in India = 231 Million Total TV owning households = 141 Million Total C&S households = 116 Million Source : TAM Pls provide year & which Quarter AVERAGE URBAN ADULT SPENDS 323 DAILY MINUTES WITH MEDIA Source: IRS AA 25-44 years Source:yr & mth? Source: KPMG Report 2012 7.8%? 10.7%? 8.2%? 4.6%? 31.3%? We got This is Rounding Off because of which sometimes results differ by some decimal points. These decimal points are always very insignificant as compared to the larger numbers for which we are doing our given analysis. As you can see, in this case these insignificant difference is mostly by 0.1 decimal point. TELEVISION TRENDS GROWTH TRAJECTORY OF THE SMALL SCREEN IN INDIA
Entry late 70s restricted to the major metros Mumbai & Delhi and the upper crust Formation of Doordarshan and a small start of advertising on TV
1981-1985: Rapid increase in TV transmitters from a mere 21 to 400+ and commercialization of Indian television by mid-80s Asian games added color to viewing pleasure 1984-85: first TV soap opera Hum Log with 156 episodes and running 17 months with themes covering family planning, education of girl child etc Period coincides with the rise of middle class as a dominant force in the country television programming too increasing to film based entertainment.. Private sponsorships of programs
GROWTH TRAJECTORY OF THE SMALL SCREEN IN INDIA 1985-1990: Golden age of Doordarshan, when it outpaced radio and print the then first choice for advertising Doordarshan rates were not negotiable annual rate hikes 40 serials on air by 1997
In 1990 government initiated economic reforms herald entry of private producers
In Feb 1991 the gulf war creates a demand for cable television among Indian viewers post CNNs coverage of the war
May 1991 : launch of Star TV with western programming only Changed the face of entertainment among consumers and media fraternity Others followed Zee, Sony, Sun
GROWTH TRAJECTORY OF THE SMALL SCREEN IN INDIA Doordarshan paled in comparison and its revenues were fast depleting Main strength coverage stronghold vis--vis cable and satellite Lack of data led to more gut driven decisions when it came to usage of satellite
Negotiations and price wars begin, with entry of satellite television
DD tries to fight back with launch of DD metro with private produced programming but fails to make a mark Today DD is used in markets where Reach of satellite is still low Bihar and some pockets of UP and North East RISING TV & C&S PENETRATION IRS-1995 R1 & 2005 R1 & 2011R2 HHlds Mn 1995 2005 2011 50% television penetration in 2011 in comparison to 31% in 1995 76% satellite homes in 2011 in comparison to 36% in 1995 Why not updated from Q1 2012? We had not received QI 2012 data when this presentation was sent to you. However, we have received it now and revised this slide. TV OWNERSHIP GROWTH HIGHER IN RURAL MARKET Q4 2011 Q3 2011 Growth % Est. Households 122290 119342 2.47 Urban 57586 56686 1.59 Rural 64704 62656 3.27 IRS Household data * Figures in (000) Source: Year & month? This slide same as slide 34 This slide is needed in the 123 rd position. So, it stays here. Slide no. 34 has been deleted now.
INCREASINGLY CLUTTERED MARKET PLACE
Brands on TV Source: Ad Ex India 3000 plus brands since 1994 Impact of recession seen post 2006
Source: (1) Pls provide yr & mth (2) From the chart we see total brands in 1994 is 3,906, where did you get 10,000 brands? You are right. It is an error. It should have been 1000+. We have now changed it to 3000+ TV AUDIENCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS Parameters aMap TAM No. of metered homes 7200 8000 No. of cities covered 87 162 Gender Age Group Socio Economic Class Education Working status Occupation Income levels Ownership Viewership update Daily Weekly (1) Why do you use TAM instead of aMap. This slide is only to show the coverage of both surveys in India. And to address your query kindly note, each survey has its specific deliverables and we choose a particular survey based on what we need to know at that point of this. PROLIFERATION, FRAGMENTATION AND NEW GENRES News/Biz Star News Aaj Tak Zee News CNN CNBC BBC CNN IBN NDTV 24 x7 Zee business Headlines T NDTV Profit Channel 7 IBN 7 India TV Sahara Samay GEC Star Plus Sony Zee Zee Next SAB Sahara INX NDTV Imagine Colors Star One Zoom Star Utsav Bindaas DD NNW
Movie (Hin) Zee Cinema Set Max Star Gold Filmy B4u CVO Bindaas
MTV Channel V B4U ETC Music India VH1 Sports ESPN Star Sports DD Sports Ten Sports Max, Zee sports Neo Sports DD Sport Movie (Eng) Star Movies HBO Star World Zee Cafe Zee Studio Infotainment Discovery NGC Disc T&L NDTV Good times Animal Planet History
Kids/Cartoon Cartoon Network Nickelodeon Disney Hungama Pogo Animax Jetix
Music Is it headlines today? Yes. It is Headlines Today. As you can see, the entire column is of news channels. ACROSS LOCAL LANGUAGES TOO AP Gemini Eenadu TV Eenadu 2 Maa TV TV 9 Siti Cable Zee telegu Teja DD8
TN Sun TV Raj TV KTV Jaya TV SS Music Sun News Vijaya TV Raj D P DD5 Karnataka Udaya TV U2 Ushe TV Eenadu-K Zee-K Suvarna DD9
Kerala Asianet Surya Asianet P Asianet N Kairali People TV JeevanTV Amrita TV DD4
WB Zee Bangla ETV Bangla Akash Tara News Tara Music Kolkata TV 24 ghanta Star ananda DD7 Maharashtra Zee Marathi ETV Marathi Mi Marathi Zee 24 Taas IBN lokmat Star Majha DD10
Punjab ETC Punjabi MH1 Z Punjabi Balle balle DD Punjabi North east NE TV NE hi-fi DD NE
TRENDS Channel Explosion News & Kids genre expanding Growth in regional channels Increasing fragmentation of audience DTH platform gaining acceptance rapidly Ad avoidance will soon be an issue to deal with Planning for DTH homes vs. C&S homes Innovating to be seen over the clutter DTH service Company Dish TV ASC enterprises Zee telefilms JV DD Direct Plus Prasar Bharti (Free to air service)
Tata SKY Tata sons-Star IV Big Reliance Sun Direct Sun Group Airtel Bharti Enterprises Videocon Videocon Media Implications Managing CPRP & minimizing erosion of viewers in ad breaks increasing planning efficiencies via proprietary tools Identifying emerging touch points critical Increasing partnerships with emerging channels for a 360 degree solution for penetrating new markets
REALITY SHOWS, GETTING BIGGER BOLLYWOOD STAR HOSTS Account for almost 10-25% of programming across GEC Both international and local formats A lot of participation from small towns v/s metros Maharashtra Females , 15+, ABC Maharashtra Males 15+ ABC GROWING VIEWING PREFERENCE TO LOCAL LANGUAGE West Bengal Males 15+ ABC West Bengal Females 15+ ABC Source : IRS 2011 Q2 2011? PRINT TOOLS There are two sources of information for print evaluation - Indian Readership Survey (IRS) & National Readership Survey (NRS). The Audit Bureau of Circulation (ABC) is a body that ratifies the circulation figures of the publications but is not used as a primary source for evaluation of publications. Out of these above survey NRS has not been updated since 2006, while IRS updates its survey results every quarter. The IRS provides both the Average Issue Readership (AIR) which based on whether the respondent has read a publication within its last period of publication (last one day for dailies, last one month for monthlies etc) as well as Total Readership. Readership covers both Urban & Rural India under its survey representing around 876 Million Individual across the country above the age of 12 Yrs. RADIO AROUND 250 PRIVATE FM STATIONS Radio All India Radio (AIR) Private FM Channels Primary Channels 34 Private FM Radio Channels across 247 cities in India There is a proposal allowing 806 FM station in phase III In addition, All India Radio (AIR) is getting ready to launch 320 FM Radio stations Vividh Bharati FM Gold Group 1 5 188 cities Group A to C 70 cities 8 Metros Source: IRS , RAM Pls provide year & which quarter? INTERNET The total number of active internet users in India has grown by more than 250% in last decade. 1. Pls provide base & source 2. What is PB? 3. How did you get 250% increase in the last decade coz from 2005 to 2011 is already 1033% THANK YOU