Special Part KUHP ALBANIA

Chapter I. Crimes Against Humanity.

Chapter II. Offences Against the Person.
Chapter III. Criminal Acts Related To Property Or In The Economic
Area.
Chapter IV. Criminal Acts Against Environment.
Chapter V. Offences Against Independence And Constitutional
Order
Chapter VI.
Offences Encroaching Relations With Other States.
Chapter VII. Terrorist Acts.
Chapter VIII. Crimes Against The State Authority.
Chapter IX. Criminal Acts Against Justice
Chapter X. Criminal Acts Affecting Free Elections And
Democratic System Of Elections
Chapter XI. Criminal Acts Committed By An Armed Gang And
Criminal Organization.



HAL MENARIK DARI
KUHP ALBANIA
1) Yang didahulukan (sbg. Bab I) adalah Crimes
Against Humanity, bukan Kejahatan thd.
(keamanan) Negara.
2) Beberapa delik khusus yg di Indonesia diatur dlm. UU
khusus, di Albania diintegrasikan ke dalam KUHP,
yaitu :
1) Kejahatan kemanusiaan
2) TP Ekonomi
3) TP Lingkungan
4) TP Terorisme
5) TP Pemilu
3) Ada bab tersendiri mengenai TP thd. peradilan atau
contempt of court yang diberi judul Criminal Acts
Against Justice (Chapter IX).


KUHP ALBANIA
Chapter I. Crimes Against Humanity.
1. Genocide.
2. Crimes Against Humanity.
3. War Crimes.

Chapter II. Offences Against the Person.
1. Against Life
2. Against Health.
3. Sexual Offenses
4. Against Person's Freedom
5. Against Morality and Dignity.
6. Against Children, Marriage and Family.
7. Against Freedom of Religion




KUHP ALBANIA
Chapter III. Criminal Acts Related To Property Or In The
Economic Area.
1. Theft of Property
2. Fraud
3. Destroying Property
4. Criminal Acts Committed In Corporations
5. Offences In The Field Of Customs (kepabeanan)
6. Criminal Acts Related To Taxation (perpajakan)
7. Falsifying Currency or Money Orders
8. Falsifying Documents
9. Criminal Acts In The Area Of Bankruptcy (kepailitan)
10. Unlawful Lotteries And Gambling
11. Criminal Acts Which Violate The Legal Status Of Land.


Chapter IV. Criminal Acts
Against Environment
Polluting the Air.
Transporting Toxic Waste.
Polluting the Water.
Prohibited Fishing.
Unlawfully Cutting Forests.
Cutting Decoration and Fruit Trees.
Breach of Quarantine for Plants and
Animals.

Chapter V. Offences Against
Independence And
Constitutional Order.

1. Offences Against Independence And Integrity (a.l.:
Transferring Territory; Surrendering the Army;
Provocation of War);
2. Offences Against Constitutional Order (a.l. :
Assassination; Conspiracy; Uprising; Founding Anti-
Constitutional Parties; Distributing Anti-Constitutional
Writings)
NB : Bab ini identik dgn. kejahatan thd. keamanan
negara (Bab I Bk II KUHP Indonesia).
Article 219. Assassination.
Assassination, kidnaping, torturing or
other acts of violence [committed] against
highest representatives of the state, with
the intent of overturning constitutional
order, is sentenced to no less than fifteen
years of imprisonment or to life
imprisonment or death.
Article 220 Conspiracy
Decision-making and creating material
conditions from a group of people to
commit an assassination is sentenced
from five to fifteen years of imprisonment.
(membuat keputusan dan menciptakan/
membuat kondisi-kondisi bagi
sekelompok orang untuk melakukan
pembunuhan)

Article 221 Uprising (Pemberontakan)
Participating in violent massive actions such as placing obstacles
and barricades to stop the police, [conducting] armed resistance
against them or disarming them, [undertaking] forcible occupation of
buildings, looting, gathering or placing under [one's] disposal
weapons, ammunition and people, facilitating the uprisers' activity,
committed with the intent of overturning constitutional order, are
sentenced from fifteen to twenty five years of imprisonment.

(ikut serta dalam perbuatan-perbuatan kekerasan secara besar-
besaran seperti menempatkan penghalang untuk menghentikan
polisi, perlawanan senjata thd mereka atau melucuti mereka, men-
duduki gedung secara paksa, merampas, mengumpulkan senjata,
amunisi dan orang, memudahkan kegiatan para pemberontak,
melakukan dgn sengaja penggulingan tatanan/orde yg sah)


Chapter IX.
Criminal Acts Against Justice


Article 300. Failure to Report a Crime.
Article 301. Obstruction of Justice.
Article 302. Harboring a Fugitive (menyembunyikan buronan)
Article 303. Hiding or Destroying a Corpse Beyond Recognition
(menyembunyikan/merusak mayat)
Article 304. Obligation to Report the Evidence.
Article 305. False Report.
Article 306. Perjury (sumpah palsu)
Article 307. Refusing to Testify.
Article 308. False Translation.
Article 309. False Expertise.
Article 310. Refusing to Appear as a Witness, Expert or Translator.
Article 311. Threat to Remain Silent.


Article 312. Corrupting or Threat for False Testimony,
Article 313. Unlawful Criminal Prosecution.
Article 314. Use of Violence During Investigation.
Article 315. Unfair Sentencing.
Article 316. Opposing and Battering a Judge (melawan & memukul
hakim)
Article 317. Threat to a Judge.
Article 318. Insulting a Judge (menghina hakim).
Article 319. Asking for or Receiving [Unlawful] Remuneration.
Article 320. Preventing the Enforcement of Court Decisions.
Article 321. Acts Opposing Court's Decision.
Article 322. Destruction of Seals (merusak segel).
Article 323. Escape of the Convicted From the Place of Detention.
Article 324. Assisting a Fugitive (membantu buronan).

Chapter X.
Criminal Acts Affecting Free Elections And
Democratic System Of Elections

Article 325. Preventing [Electoral] Subjects From Election to
Representative Bodies.
Article 326. Falsifying Documents and Election Results.
Article 327. Violating Voting Secrecy.
Article 328. Remunerations and Promises.
Article 329. Threat to the Voter.
Article 330. Threat to the Candidate.
Article 331. Violation of Election Rights.
Article 332. Abuse of Military Authority.


SISTEMATIKA KUHP ASING
Oleh :
Barda Nawawi Arief