Broadband Access Network

& Services

M.C.Chaube, I.T.S.
GM (Broadband & Value Added Services)
MTNL Delhi

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 Agenda
 Background
 Broadband Subscribers-Global Facts?
 What is Broadband ?
 Broadband Network Architecture
 Broadband Service Applications
 MTNL Broadband Services Rollout Plan
 MTNL Broadband Services Tariff Plans
 Wi-Fi 2
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 Introduction
▼ Exponential growth of Internet/DataTraffic
▼ Internet has changed the fundamental
Paradigm of Telecom Networks: Data Centric
▼ Lights, Camera, Action! : User Centric Video
Services- Triple Play(Voice, Video & Data)
dominates for fixed providers
Motivations for Broadband :
▼ Broadband Policy-DoT, Govt. of India
▼ Regulatory Environment
▼ Improve Productivity & Efficiency of our Internet
Service Users/Corporate Customers
▼ Creating New Revenue Generating Streams:
HSI, VPLAN(L2), VoD, Broadcast TV & Gaming
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 IP Based Services - Growth
Pull Media Push Media
Graphics Text

E-mail FTP Text based

Chat Streaming
text and
Online graphics
Web Online (weather, stock info)
Surfing Banking Shopping
Interactive Games Music on
Demand Streaming
rt-audio
Video Audio

(music, news)
Interactive Video Video on
Distance Conferencing Demand
Learning Streaming
Tele-services rt- video
(medicine, govt) (news, sports)
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 What is Broadband?
 An ‘always-on’ data connection that
is able to support interactive services
including Internet access and has the
capability of the minimum download
speed of 256 kbps to an individual
subscriber from the Point Of Presence
(POP) of the service provider.
Enhanced DSL Standards and Technologies
for Broadband : MTNL Tri Band
ADSL2+ (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line 2+)
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 Total Broadband: 123 Million
Broadband Subscribers
Worldwide Q2 2004
EMEA
Americas
26%
30%

Asia Pacific
44%

Source: ITU / DSL Forum

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 Second Quarter 2004
DSL Continues to Dominate
DSL
the Broadband Market
63.38%

Cable
modems
29.11%

Others FTTx
0.18% 7.34%

Source: ITU / DSL Forum

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 Developmental Global Facts
 In 2003 alone, DSL deployment
grew nearly 80% globally
 First quarter 2004 showed the
biggest quarterly growth of all
time for DSL, adding 9.5 million
globally
 Percentage penetration of main
phone lines is the key indicator of
broadband DSL’s success.
 Globally, 7.3% of the world’s main8
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 Developmental Global Facts

Source: ITU / DSL Forum 9

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 Top 10 DSL Countries by Total
Subscribers Number Q2 2004
Ranking Country Total DSL Rankin Country Total
g DSL

1 China 12,710,0 6 France 4,687,000

00

2 Japan 12,068,718 7 Italy 3,332,975

3 USA 11,434,254 8 UK 2,724,698

4 South 6,666,190 9 Taiwan 2,720,000

Korea
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5 German
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5,000,000 10 Canada
Source: ITU / 2,436,246
DSL Forum
 Top 10 DSL Countries by
Penetration Q2 2004
Rankin Country Penetratio Ranking Country Penetrati
g n (DSL/100 on
phone (DSL/100
lines) phone
lines)
1 South 28.66 6 Israel 17.10
Korea

2 Taiwan 20.76 7 Japan 16.96

3 Hong 19.59 8 Denmark 15.03

Kong

4 Iceland 18.14 9 Singapore 13.91

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5 Belgium
India/MTNL/Broadband Services/Jan 2005
17.89 10 Netherlan
Source: ITU / 13.87
DSL Forum
 ADSL (Asymmetric DSL)
Transmit asymmetric data stream:
more going downstream to the subscriber
less coming upstream back
 Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT) was selected as the official line
coding standard.
 Suitable for Internet access,VoD and Interactive Services
which are actually asymmetric in nature.
 DSL is not a “Line” at all but a “Modem” technology. Typically a
“Modem Pair”.

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 Amplitude Spectra ADSL Frequency Spectrum

2 Wire
Twisted
Pair

4 30 F1(high) F2(low) F3(high) F[kHz]

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 Broadband by DSL
Anywhere
• The technologies that enable the delivery
today of
– High bandwidth low latency data,
– Voice
and
– Video services
All via DSL, to any customer served by
a copper loop

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 Broadband by DSL
Anywhere Techniques
Tools Exist Today to-
Improve Loop Qualification and Conditioning
Overlay Access Technologies
Integrate POTS and DSL in Remotes:BB-DLC
Enhance DSL Standards and Technologies:
ADSL2+
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 Broadband Services Network Architecture

PSTN
GE
Phone
PC
ADSL ADSL Broadband ISP
Linecard
STB CPE Telephone
Line /IP Network
ADSL
Access VSP
Mux
DSLAM
Customer Premises MTNL Telephone Exchange MTNL Broadband Network & ISP
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 ADSL2+(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)
• Up to 20Mb/s downstream (8Mb/s
typical)
• Up to 1Mb Upstream (640kb/s
typical)
• Analogue telephony at baseband Custom
er
Premise
s
DSLAM
Voice (PSTN) PC/LAN with
standard data
Data (IP)
Existing Telephone interface
Lines

Exchange
Remote ADSL
BuildingUnit & “splitter” TV with
set top box
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Video, Data & Telephony on One Line
Triple Play
Video & Data as ATM Cells &/or IP Packets

TV High Speed
Any Internet
th in g
that
can
be d
i gitis
e d

All in Addition to Existing Telephone (Voice) Services

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 MTNL Broadband Services with
High Speed Internet Always-On now
&Video Content in Future
Video Telephone

Servers
VoD
ADSL 2+
Internet Broadband
Network Upto 20 Mbit/s
Telephone Upto 640Kbps/1Mbps
Network

Live
Telephone
Broadcast Line PC
TV 19
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 Broadband Network Components
 DSLAMs & ADSL CPEs
 BBRASs
 Network Operating Centre (NOC) – SSSS/ Service
Provisioning System & EMS/NMS
 LAN Switches High Range(Tier 1) & Middle Range (Tier 2)
 Dark Fiber from: DSLAMs to LAN SW Tier 2
LAN SW Tier 2 to LAN SW Tier 1
LAN SW Tier1 to BBRAS
BBRAS to Existing ISP Setup
(i.e. Routers/Billing Servers)
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 Broadband Network Architecture
GE 10km LX SM NOC ISP Setup
GE 70km LH SM Ethernet Ethernet GW GW
Switch Switch Router Router
GE 550km SX SM

STM 16 optical
NOC LanSwc

BRAS BRAS BRAS

(ERX) BRAS
(ERX) (ERX)
(ERX)

Tier I LanSwc
7700R
Ethernet
Ethernet Ethernet Switch
Ethernet Switch Switch
Switch

Ethernet
Ethernet
Tier II LS Switch Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Switch
Ethernet
Switch
7700R Ethernet Ethernet Switch Switch Switch
Switch Switch

IP DSLAM IP DSLAM
280– IP 280–
DSLAM
Ethernet
IP IP
1150 IP
Ethernet IP IP 1150 IP
Switch IP Switch DSLAM DSLAM DSLAM
DSLAM DSLAM port DSLAM DSLAM port
IP DSLAM DLC IP DSLAM
DLC
48 port 48 port 21
India/MTNL/Broadband
Lan switch Services/Jan 2005 Lan switch
 Broadband Services with ADSL 2+
PSTN/
ISDN INTERNET
PHONE

DSLAM
Router
INTERNET ACCESS

BB/IP- CONTENT
PROVIDER
MPLS
Network
VIDEO ACCESS

VIDEO ON
DEMAND
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India/MTNL/Broadband Services/Jan 2005 SERVER
 Broadband Services Applications
 High Speed Internet Access Always-On
(Talk & Surf Simultaneously on same Telephone Line )
 LAN Access (Teleworking): Virtual
Private Network (VPN) for Corporate
Customers
 Broadcast TV/Video On Demand
 Video Conferencing, Gaming &
Home Shopping-Interactive Services
 Distance Learning & Tele Medicine
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 Potential Broadband/ ADSL
Services Users in Delhi & Mumbai

 Each customer served by MTNL

Telephone Line on Copper Pair is a
potential Broadband Services
customer- Particularly Internet
Service Users
 MTNL will make possible to reach them
with ADSL2+ based Broadband Service
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 Wi-Fi Public Access Service
 Based on 802.11 b or 802.11 g standards in 2.4
GHz band, providing connectivity at 11 mbps or
55 mbps
 Government Policy allows in-campus use at low
power.
 World-wide exponential growth of hot-spots. India
needs to catch up
 Provides mobility, convenience and increased
productivity
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 MTNL Initiative – Wi-Fine Project
 Leverage strength of being largest ISP in Delhi
and Mumbai and complement its Broadband
services roll-out
 Centralized Architecture, enabling account
portability, better management, billing and easy
integration
 Connectivity through 2 mbps lease lines or ADSL
Based Broadband Access Network
 Focus of Wi-Fine on public access and netizens
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 What is Wi -Fi
• Wi-Fi (wireless fidelity) enables
users with a lap top to access the
internet from a Hot Spot. A Hot
Spot is an indoor or outdoor
space, covered by wireless
signals.

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 Typical Wi-Fi Hot Spot
CPE

Install a CPE/ hardware in the false ceiling or

Wall/ Convenient location of Customers’
premises, without disturbing the aesthetics.
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 Typical Wi –Fi Locations

Airport Lounges

 Conference and Convention Centers like the Vigyan

Bhawan and Pragiti Maidan.

 Large Corporations

 Lobbies of Specialty Hospitals, to enable relatives and

friends of patients to work while they wait.

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Who uses Wi
-Fi • Frequent travellers who work on the move
and always have a lot of catching up to do
and must stay connected with their office
and colleagues, wherever they are.

• Those who need to access Servers in their

HO.

• Administrators, Technocrats,Scientists and

Academics who regularly participate in
Seminars and Conferences.

• Just about anybody who owns a lap top.

• People who want to utilise time while they

are waiting for meetings at places like
airport lounges, hotel lobbies etc..
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 Questions
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 MTNL Broadband Services
MTNL

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 MTNL BROADBAND INTERNET SERVICES TARIFF PLANS
Broadband Bandwidth Free Monthly Monthly DSL Annual DSL No. of Addl. Usage
Monthly Subscription Free Charges beyond
Download Usage in Free Minimum Option Email Monthly free Usage
Plan Speed hour Data Usage Charge IDs with
(Volume Based) Download 4MB

DSL 399 256 UL 400 Rs.399 Rs 4,399 1 Rs.1.20/- per MB

Kbps MB
DSL 749 256 Kbps UL 750 MB Rs.749 Rs. 8,200 1 Rs.1.20/- per MB

DSL 1199 256 Kbps UL 1.25 GB Rs.1199 Rs.12, 900 2 Rs.1.20/- per MB

DSL 512 UL 2.5 Rs.2399 Rs. 25,900 3 Rs.1.10/- per MB

2399 Kbps GB
DSL 3999 512 Kbps UL 5 GB Rs.3999 NA 4 Rs.1.10/- per MB

DSL 7199 512 Kbps UL 10 GB Rs. 7199 NA 5 Rs.1.10/- per MB

DSL Silver 1.0 Mbps UL 28 GB Rs.19, 999 NA 6 Rs.1.10/- per MB

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DSL Gold
India/MTNL/Broadband 1.0 Mbps
Services/Jan 2005 UL 56 GB Rs.39, 999 NA 10 Rs.1.10/- per MB
 Initial Deposit and other charges for
Broadband Internet Service Tariff Plans
Particulars Charges
One Time Registration Rs. 500/-*
Charge (with Tel Bill
(*No
- Non refundable)
Registration Charge of
Broadband/ADSL Internet with new
line booking in all land line Plans)

DSL Installation & Testing Rs. 300/-

Charges (with Tel Bill)
Initial Deposit for DSL CPE Rs. 500/-* (* Not applicable for
one time(with Tel Bill - Non Customer Owned CPE)
refundable)
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Monthly Rent for CPE
India/MTNL/Broadband Services/Jan 2005 Rs. 80/-* (* Not applicable for
 MTNL Broadband Services Rollout Plan
• The customers can make Registration/ booking of the
broadband Services in advanced and wait list Area wise will
be made to provision the Broadband Connection.
 Initial Launch:
MTNL Broadband Services will be available from 14th Jan.
2005 in the following four Exchange Area
1. Kidwai Bhawan 2.BCP 3. NP 4. OKH
 Next Phase
MTNL Broadband Services will be available in 40 Sites-
important Telephone Exchanges/Areas of Delhi & Mumbai will
be covered by Jan end/ middle of Feb.2005.
 Remaining areas of entire Delhi & Mumbai will be covered
by March-April 2005.
 Total No. of Ports 3.54 Lakhs in Delhi & Mumbai
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