Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1
MACHINE TOOLS
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
2
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
3
A Machine tool
A machine tool may be defined a a po!e"
d"i#en machine !hich accomplihe the
c$tting o" machining ope"ation in it.
Examples: Lathe,
Drilling machine,
Milling machine,
Grinding machine.
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
4
Lathe
A lathe i a machine tool gene"ally employed
p"od$ce ci"c$la" ob%ect.
Lathe claification
Engine Lathe
Speed Lathe
&ench Lathe
A$tomatic Lathe
CNC Lathe
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
5
Lathe tool
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
6
Lathe Tool Nomenclat$"e
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
! c
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
"
'ace(
#
The $"face on !hich the chip glide o#e" and
a!ay f"om the !o") piece
C$tting edge(
#
Doe the act$al c$tting of the metal.
'lan)(
#
The $"face di"ectly belo! the c$tting edge
Noe(
#
The tip of the tool* fo"med by the ide and end
edge
&ae(
#
The bottom $"face of the tool
Nomenclat$"e of Single +oint Lathe Tool
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
$
The diffe"ent c$tting tool angle a"e(
#
,elief o" clea"ance angle
!
Side "elief
!
End "elief
#
,a)e angle
!
&ac) ,a)e angle
!
Side ,a)e angle
#
C$tting edge angle
!
Side C$tting edge angle
!
End C$tting edge angle
Nomenclat$"e of Single +oint Lathe Tool
Dept. of Mech & Mfg. Engg.
1%
,elief o" Clea"ance angle(
#
-"o$nd on the end and ide face of a tool to
p"e#ent it f"om "$bbing on the !o") piece
#
To enable only the c$tting edge to to$ch the
!o") piece
Side ,elief angle(
Generall+ " . 1%
%
Side ,a)e angle
Gr&'nd &n the t&&l )ace a*a+ )r&m the c'tting edge