$19 billion in unfair subsidies from federal and state governments between 1989 and 2006.
31 May 2005: US filed a case against EU for providing illegal subsidies to Airbus.
September 2009: The New York Times and Wall Street Journal reported that the WTO would likely rule against Airbus on most, but not all, of Boeing's complaints
March 2010, the WTO ruled that European governments unfairly financed Airbus.
September 2010: a preliminary report of the WTO found unfair Boeing payments broke WTO rules and should be withdrawn
May 2011: US defense budget and NASA research grants could not be used as vehicles to subsidize the civilian aerospace industry and Boeing must repay $5.3 billion of illegal subsidies.
WTO Appellate Body partly overturned an earlier ruling that European Government launch aid constituted unfair subsidy, agreeing that the support was not aimed at boosting exports
1 December 2011: Airbus reported that it had fulfilled its obligations under the WTO findings and called upon Boeing to do likewise in the coming year.
12 March 2012: The appellate body of the WTO released its findings confirming the illegality of subsidies to Boeing whilst confirming the legality of repayable loans made to Airbus.
The WTO stated that Boeing had received at least $5.3 billion in illegal cash subsidies at an estimated cost to Airbus of $45 billion. A further $2 billion in state and local subsidies that Boeing is set to receive have also been declared illegal.
Boeing and the US government were given six months to change the way government support for Boeing is handled.
27 September 2012: EU requested WTO to approve EU countermeasures against USA's subsidy of Boeing.
WTO appeal judges partly upheld EU claims that tax breaks from Washington state were specific - had cost Airbus sales by allowing Boeing to drive down prices.
But they rejected EU claims that these subsidies also fell into the more severe category of illegal export subsidies.
In a parallel case, WTO judges found that Airbus benefited from aid including illegal export subsidies in the form of government development loans, also damaging its rival's sales.
CURRENT SCENARIO Both the EU and US claimed victory when the WTO ruled between 2010 and 2012 against billions of dollars of support for Boeing and European rival Airbus, in a pair of cases spanning thousands of pages but lacking a final resolution. EU is considering raising the pressure on the United States in the world's largest trade dispute by challenging tax breaks that encouraged plane maker Boeing to keep production of its latest jet The potential move would open a tense new phase in the decade-old formal trade dispute over aircraft industry aid EU may challenge $8.7 billion U.S. tax breaks in Boeing- Airbus trade dispute