DART) By: P. Karthik L. Nagendra Babu P. Lalitaditya Y. Srikanth
LOGISTICS AND GREEN LOGISTICS:
Logistics is made up of following activities: Good transport Storage Inventory management Overall materials handling Related information processing. GREEN LOGISTICS: it is defined as efforts to measure and minimize the environmental impact of logistics activities, these activities include proactive design for disassembly.
DRIVERS OF GREEN LOGISTICS:
Mounting energy costs World wide alarm among corporates over GREENHOUSEGASES emissions. Climate change Regulations such as EPA and RoHS and so on. Improved community awareness of environmental issues. AREAS IN WHICH GREEN LOGISTICS CAN BE IMPLEMENTED: Network optimization Packaging reduction Sustainable procurement Warehouse layout optimization Contribution of green logistics to the creation of economic and social values Economic values Improved customer satisfaction Good relations with stakeholders Green image Higher delivery reliability through optimized route planning and less truck downtime Higher productivity through higher motivation of the employees Reduced liability risk Reduced taxes Improved financial performance Social values Reduced environmental impact ( ex. Co2-emisisions, noise levels) Better utilization of natural resources(ex. Fuel, packaging) Development in harmony with culture and available resources Reduced social cost(ex. Health problems In the communities) Access to clean water and clean energy Creation of jobs Enhanced quality of life Frame work of green logistics system Green transportation Green warehousing Green packing Waste management Green logistics data collection and management
Implementation of green transportation: Transportation has significant influence on the environment. So, for this reason green transportation is one of the main components of green logistics Green Transporation includes: 1) The construction of transport networks 2) operation of transport vehicles 3) disposal of Transportation vehicles and parts Green Warehousing Construction Capacity Clean material handling equipment Process optimization Automatic warehousing systems Inventory minimization programs and just-in-time On-site recycling Product Disposition
Conclusion Adopting Green Supply logistics best practices results in multiple environmental benefits. These benefits include improvement in energy and waste reduction, less packaging in related activities and decreased GREEN HOUSES GASES emissions.
(Lecture Notes in Logistics) Wolf-Rüdiger Bretzke, Karim Barkawi (Auth.) - Sustainable Logistics - Responses To A Global Challenge-Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg (2013) PDF