Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Motion
Review
Do you remember
BrainPop: Force video clip
NET FORCES
When two or more
forces are
combined!
Some tips:
1. Forces in the same direction- add the
two forces together.
+
=
1. Forces in different directions- subtract
the two and figure out which direction
was the stronger of the two.
=
What is motion?
When an object changes
position over time when
compared with a reference
point we say that the
object is in motion.
Speed
The rate at which an object
moves.
Depends on distance traveled
and the time it takes to travel
that distance.
Speed Formula
Average speed = total distance
total time
Velocity
The speed of an object in a
particular direction
***Dont confuse this with
speedthey dont mean
the same thing!!
Resultant Velocity.
SAME DIRECTION: add the
two velocities together.
DIFFERENT DIRECTION:
subtract the two velocities.
Acceleration
The rate at which velocity
changes.
To change velocity (change
speed or direction or BOTH)
BrainPop: Acceleration video clip
Acceleration Formula
Acceleration= final velocity starting velocity
time it takes to change velocity
Velocity is expressed in meters per second (m/s)
and time is expressed in seconds (s), so acceleration
is expressed in meters per second per second
(m/s/s)
Balanced Force
Unbalanced Forces
Unequal opposing forces
produce an unbalanced force
causing motion
3
For every action there is an equal and
opposite reaction.
Book to
earth
Table to
book
Think about it . . .
What happens if you are standing on a skateboard or a
slippery floor and push against a wall? You slide in the
opposite direction (away from the wall), because you
pushed on the wall but the wall pushed back on you with
equal and opposite force.